1、第2讲形容词、副词的比较等级前沿最新动态题型高考典题试做命题角度解读语法填空1(2020全国卷) One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their finest (fine) work, so that he could choose the best.2(20201月浙江卷)The first is declining birth rates，which means old generations are large
2、 compared to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes older (old) than before.3(2018全国卷)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years longer (long) than nonrunners.4(2018全国卷)He screams the loudest (loud) of all.5(2017全国卷)Even worse (bad), the
3、 amount of fast food that people eat goes up.给出形容词、副词，考查其比较级或最高级形式。短文改错1(2020全国卷)See you sooner. soonersoon2(2018全国卷)I was afraid to speak in front of a larger group of people.largerlarge3(2017全国卷)I enjoyed studying different kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music
4、 albums.latelatest形容词、副词的原级、比较级和最高级形式的误用。考点一形容词的比较等级.单句语法填空1(2020邯郸模拟)He does not think that his beliefs make him any worse (bad) than any other man. 2(2020郸城一高二模)Maybe it is because the first impression is the strongest(strong) that China Daily has become one part of my life.3(2020海南六校联考)The water
5、was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be sweeter(sweet)4(2020成都外国语模拟)The bigger(big) the activity inequality of a country is, the higher its rate of obesity will be.5Of the two lectures, the first was by far the better (good), partly because the speaker had an extra
6、ordinary style.6Mobile phones are making our life easier (easy), but have reduced the need for facetoface communication.7Hes the best teacher in this school, even though he has the least (little) experience.8MinKyu Choi, 29, had bought the worlds thinnest (thin) laptop, advertised as being slim enou
7、gh to fit in an envelop.单句改错9(2020成都摸底)But sometimes the more we add，the bad our life becomes.badworse10In South Africa more than 1，000 rhinos get killed each year, which leads to the species having a much small population.smallsmaller11The dry the air becomes, the more easily people tend to feel th
8、irsty. drydrier12In the beginning, only three colors were usedred, white, and black. Now, many colors, such as yellow, purple, blue and green, are used for facial painting.manymore13This shirts neck is too small for me. Have you got one with a far big neck?bigbigger14There are less boys than girls i
9、n our multiculture association.lessfewer15I will purchase as more delicate a wallet as hers，if my salary increases by 15 percent.删除more一、形容词比较等级的规则变化变化规则例词单音节的词，一般在后面加er和esttalltallertallestquickquickerquickest以“辅音字母e”结尾的词，在后面加r和stwidewiderwidestfinefinerfinest以“辅音字母y”结尾的词，将y改为i，再加er和esteasyeasierea
10、siestheavyheavierheaviest以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写这个辅音字母，再加er和estthinthinnerthinnesthothotterhottest以ow结尾的双音节的词，多半加er和est。narrownarrowernarrowest多音节的词都在前面加more和most。attractivemore attractivemost attractive易错提醒有少数几个双音节以及er，le结尾的词，既可以加er和est，又可以加more和most构成比较级和最高级。如：common，clever，simple，stupid等。二、形容词比较等级的不规
11、则变化goodbetterbest；bad/illworseworst；many/muchmoremost；oldolder/elderoldest/eldest；littlelessleast考点二副词的比较等级.单句语法填空1Youll have to speak louder(loud)I cant hear you.2The new group of students is betterbehaved than the other group who stayed here earlier (early)3Li Hua did very well in the examination,
12、 and I did no worse (badly), gaining 98 marks.4The detective said，“We must catch the kidnapper. The sooner (soon) the better.”5At first sight it looked less (little) like a capital city than a mining camp.6Stay farthest (far) from the door if you will be the last person to step out of the elevator.
13、7Salesmen and waiters are two of the most (much) common jobs that students try to find during the summer months.8I know my sister better (well) than anyone else. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.单句改错9If there were no examinations, we should have a more happier time. moremuch10He
14、went to bed late than usual last night as he had a lot more work to do.latelater11After such a long and tough journey, my strength gave out and I couldnt walk any far.farfarther12For another, 5G will connect our devices efficiently than 4G, which makes Internet coverage much wider.efficiently前加more一
15、、副词比较等级的规则变化变化规则例词单音节的词，一般在后面加er和estfastfasterfastesthardharderhardest以“辅音字母e”结尾的单音节的词，在后面加r和stlatelaterlatest以ly结尾的双音节的词，将y改为i，再加er和estearlyearlierearliest其他双音节和多音节的词都在前面加more和mostquickly(很快地)more quicklymost quicklyhappily(快乐地)more happilymost happily二、副词比较等级的不规则变化wellbetterbest; badlyworseworst; muchmoremost; littlelessleast; farfather/furtherfarthest/furthest
