1、进入导航页Unit 16 Stories导航页结束放映NO.1 NO.2 NO.3 自主学习对知识面的辐射要宽师生共研对知识线的归纳要清检测评价对知识点的掌握要实返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories.单词在语境中默写，在联想中积累 写得准1.v 目击2.vi.&vt.聚集3.vt.放弃；遗弃4.vi.爆炸；冲，闯5.vi.发生6.v.扩大，扩充witnessgatherabandonburstoccurexpand返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories7.vi.&vt.鼓掌8.vt.保护，保存9.adj.逐渐的10.adj.倔强的，固执的11.adj.宝贵的，珍贵的12.
2、adj.复杂的13.adj.渴望的，热衷的14.n.突破，重大发现15.n.悲伤，难过applaudpreservegradualstubbornpreciouscomplexeagerbreakthroughsorrow返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories16.adj.引起麻烦的17.discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心 adj.气馁的，泄气的 n勇气 vt.鼓励18.suffering n痛苦，困难 v遭受19.musical adj.音乐的 n.音乐剧，音乐片 n音乐 n音乐家20.abnormal adj.反常的，不正常的 adj.正常的；通常的21.admirabl
3、e adj.令人钦佩的，极佳的 vt.尊敬；钦佩 n尊敬；钦佩troublesomediscouragedcouragesufferencouragemusicmusiciannormaladmireadmiration返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories22.significance n重要性，意义 adj.重大的；有重要意义的23.origin n起源，开端；出身 adj.最初的；起先的24.restriction n限制，约束 vt.限制，约束25.particularly adv.特别地，特定地 adj.特别的；挑剔的26.unbearable adj.不能忍受的 adj.
4、可忍受的 v忍耐significantoriginalrestrictparticularbearablebear返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories用所给词的适当形式填空1.It(occur)to him that he should go to see a dentist.2.A close friendship(gradual)grew up between them after a few years association.3.He is really(trouble),for he is always making trouble.4.We must learn how
5、 to everything,and we should make it,although it issometimes.(bear)用得活occurredgraduallytroublesomebearbearableunbearable返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories5.The old soldiers health greatly from all the that he went through during the war.(suffer)6.The failure in the English contest my brother.Whats worse,he fe
6、lt in other subjects.In order to help him regain his and get relaxed,my parents and I all him to take a trip.(discourage)7.It is reported that Fan Bingbing is about dress,when she attends the opening ceremony of hernew film.(particularly)sufferedsufferingsdiscourageddiscouragedcourageencouragedparti
7、cularparticularly返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories8.Most students think it to join the English corner,though a few havent realized the of it.(significance)9.Because of his success in playing basketball,many teenagers Jeremy Lin and think he deserves their.(admirable)10.It is that patients will have some beha
8、vior when they are in low spirits.(abnormal)significantsignificanceadmirableadmireadmirationnormalabnormal返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories1.趣味合成词荟萃 breakthrough n 突破pickpocket n.扒手daybreak n.破晓sunrise n.日出bathroom n.浴室nobleman n.贵族webpage n.网页safeguard v.保卫积得多返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories2.“价值”形容词知多少precious 宝贵的
9、valuable 有价值的worth 有价值的worthy 有价值的priceless 无价的worthless/valueless 无价值的返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories3.后缀-some形容词集锦troublesome 引起麻烦的handsome 英俊的awesome 令人敬畏的boresome 烦人的fearsome 可怕的返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories4.盘点dis-前缀单词dislike vt.不喜欢dishonest adj.不诚实的disagree vi.不同意disappoint vt.使失望disadvantage n.不利条件disapp
10、ear vi.消失discourage vt.使泄气disabled adj.残疾的返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories5.聚焦ab-开头单词abundant adj.丰富的abnormal adj.不正常的abstract adj.抽象的absence n.缺席；缺乏absorb v.吸收abandon v.抛弃，逃离返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories.短语在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多写得准1.出现2.撞倒某人3.从前4.堵住5.从某种程度上说6.侧身，在某人一边7.断绝关系；分成小部分come into viewknock sb.overonce upon a ti
11、meblock outin a wayon ones sidesplit up返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories8.以命名9.偶然遇见；被理解10.支撑起；延误，推迟11.依靠；指望；确信12.理解13.以结束14.容忍，忍受15.特别，尤其16.查阅；提到；涉及；提交name.aftercome acrosshold upcount onfigure outend upput up within particularrefer to返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories选用左栏短语填空1.A boy was by a passing car but fortunate
12、ly he was not hurt severely.2.Noise is coming to the point where we cant it.3.When the car goes around the corner,our house will.4.After a broken promise,it is hard to a person.用得活knocked overput up withcome into viewcount on返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories5.I one of my old friends when I went shopping yest
13、erday afternoon.6.You can a dictionary when you come across a new word.7.We put a curtain across the window to he sunlight.came acrossrefer toblock out返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories积得多1.way短语全接触 in a way 在某种程度上all the way 一路上；自始至终by the way 顺便说一下in no way 一点也不；决不in this way 用这种方法in the way 挡道；碍事on the way
14、 在途中No way!俚没门！by way of 路经；经过across the way 在对面返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories2.“指望，依靠”短语大全count on rely onlean on depend onfigure on calculate on返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories.句式在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通背原句记句式会仿用1.Now that Helen understood the key to language,she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she coul
15、d.既然海伦理解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多地使用它们。now that引导原因状语从句。我不能因为他贫病交迫而背弃他。I cant just turn my back on him hes ill and poor.now that返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories背原句记句式会仿用2.It was the first time Helen had understoodsuch a complex word a word for something she couldnt touch.这是海伦第一次理解这么复杂的单词一个代表她触碰不到的东西的单词。“It i
16、s/was序数词time (that).”句型。这是亚运会第一次在这个国家举行。It was the first time that the Asian Games in this country.had beenheld返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories背原句记句式会仿用3.The day started to go wrong the instant I left home.我刚一离开家，那天就开始变糟。the instant作连词引导时间状语从句。她对这个小伙子一见钟情，对周围的其他人都不理不睬。_ _,she fell in love with him and becam
17、e blind to all else around her.The instant she sawthe young man返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories背原句记句式会仿用4.And so the day went on,until finally I climbed,tired and ashamed,into bed.于是那天就这样继续下去，直到最后我爬上床，既疲惫又羞愧。形容词(短语)作状语。又累又饿，我只好停下来休息一下。_,I had to stop to have a rest.Hungry and tired返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories1a
18、bandon vt.放弃，遗弃；沉湎于(某种情感)n.U 放任，放纵 经典例句 The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being abandoned to the care of strangers.(牛津P2)研究表明，老人十分害怕被丢给陌生人照管。第一板块 核心单词归纳集释返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories(1)abandon oneself to 沉溺于，纵情于abandon doing sth.放弃做某事(2)with abandon 纵情地，放任地(3)abandoned adj.被遗弃的，废弃的；无约束的T
19、he boy felt(abandon)by the world.So he abandoned(he)to computer games and thought that life was boring.His teacher and classmates helped him _and abandon(play)computer games with their love.abandonedhimselfabandon the ideaplaying返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories男孩感觉被这个世界抛弃了。因此他沉溺于电脑游戏并认为生活是无聊的。他的老师和同学用爱帮助他放弃
20、了这种想法并使他不再沉溺于电脑游戏。The girls jumped up and down and waved their arms_.那些女孩子跳上跳下，尽情地挥舞着手臂。with abandon返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories2preserve vt.保护，保存；维护教材原句 In a way,Pompeii is like a“time capsule”preserving a frozen moment in history.从某种程度上说庞培古城如同一粒时间胶囊，保存了历史上被封存了的瞬间。(1)preserve sb./sth.from.保护某人/某物免于pres
21、erve sth.adj.把某物保存得(2)preservation n.保护，保存in an excellent state of preservation保存完好返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 StoriesThey were determined to.他们决心保护他们的领导人免受袭击。The paintings were in an excellent state of(preserve),which are of great value to our study.这些画保存完好，它们对我们的研究有很大价值。名师指津 reserve与preserve词形相似，但其意思为“保留；预订”
22、。preserve their leaderfrom attackspreservation返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories3witness vt.目击；见证vi.为作证n.目击者；证人高考佳句 Our city witnesses four different seasons,plenty of sunshine and good rainfall,but in winter you may feel a little cold.(2014天津高考书面表达)我们的城市一年有四个不同的季节，阳光充足、雨量充沛。但在冬天，你可能会觉得有点冷。(1)witness for/agai
23、nst 作有利于/不利于的证明witness to(doing)sth.证明(做)某事(2)be a witness to 目击，看见；为提供证据give/bear witness to 为作证，证明返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 StoriesShe witnessed to(see)the man enter the building.她作证说看到此人进了那栋建筑物。His good health the success of the treatment.他身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。名师指津 witness 作动词时，常用拟人化的方式陈述事实，即用事物名词直接作主语，表述既简洁又形象
24、。The world(witness)Chinas development in space.世界已经见证了中国在太空方面的发展。having seenis a witness tohas witnessed返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories形象记忆返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories4occur(occurred,occurred)vi.发生，出现；被想起高考佳句 Along with your wonderful innovation,you need to hand in a report,explaining how the idea occurs to yo
25、u and what materials you use.(2014辽宁高考书面表达)除了你奇妙的创意作品外，你需要提交一份报告，解释你怎么想到这个点子的，你用的是什么材料。返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories(1)sth.occurs/occurred to sb.某事被某人想起It occurs/occurred to sb.that.某人想起It occurs/occurred to sb.to do sth.某人想起做某事(2)occurrence n.C事情；事件(event)；U(事情的)出现，发生返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 StoriesDidnt that h
26、e might be interested in it?你当时没有想到他可能对此事感兴趣吗？This is a rare(occur)as our climate seldom goes to extremes.由于这里的气候很少出现极端，所以这是很罕见的情况。联想发散“某人想起”结构还有：Sb.thinks of sth.Sth.strikes/hits sb.It strikes sb.that.Sb.hits on/upon sth.Ses to sb./mindit occur to youoccurrence返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories5burst vi.爆炸，冲
27、，闯；突然出现vt.使破裂；使爆炸n.爆发，突发教材原句 The building exploded because a gas pipe had burst.因为天然气管道破裂，这幢楼爆炸了。(1)burst into/in 突然闯进；破门而入burst out 突然迸发；爆发burst into tears/laughterburst out crying/laughing突然大哭/大笑burst with anger/joy/grief勃然大怒/乐不可支/悲痛欲绝(2)a burst of 突发的响声；情感的突然爆发返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 StoriesLast night t
28、he room but nothing was taken away.昨晚有人闯入房间但没有带走任何东西。hand clapping followed the ending of the song.歌声结束之后响起了一阵掌声。名师指津 burst into和burst out都含有“突然”之意，burst into后接名词，burst out后接动词-ing形式。Scarcely had she heard the sad story when she burst crying/burst tears.她一听到这个悲伤的消息，就失声痛哭。was burst intoA burst ofouti
29、nto返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories高考佳句 The failure was a big blow to him,but he wasnt discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.(2015福建高考单选)这次失败对他来说是一次不小的打击，但是他没有气馁，很快就像以前那样乐观了。6discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心；阻止，劝阻(1)discourage sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事(2)discouragement n.阻止；泄气；挫折(3)discouraged adj.泄气的；气馁的be
30、/get discouraged 变得灰心，泄气返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 StoriesHis parents tried to,but failed.他父母试图阻止他出国，但是失败了。This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that we shouldnt get(discourage)right after failures.(2014福建高考书面表达)温斯顿丘吉尔的引语告诉我们失败之后不能马上泄气。discourage him from going abroaddiscouraged返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stori
31、es.基础点全练(单句语法填空/完成句子)1The National Day of 2015(witness)so many traffic jams on the express way.2It is our duty to preserve the environment from _(pollute)3He is always looking in the mirror,(admire)himself.4He is always at loss what to say in front of strangers.单词集成训练witnessedpollutedadmiringabeing返
32、回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories5Parents should discourage their children smoking at an early age.6Holiday coming,she(渴望)her firstlook around Paris.7His modest business eventually(扩展成了)a supermarket empire.fromis eager forexpanded into返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories.重难点多练1occur点点练(1)单句改错It never occurred her to ask
33、 anyone when she was in trouble.They told me that the accident was occurred at midnight.occurred后加to去掉was返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories(2)一句多译我突然想起我应该提前给他打个电话。1 It suddenly I should call him in advance.(occur)2 It suddenly I should call him in advance.(strike)3 It suddenly I should call him inadvance.(hit
34、)occurred to me thatstruck me thathit me that返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories2burst万花筒(1)介、副词填空When I told her the news she burst crying.The audience burst cheers when Li Xiaoxia won the championship in womens table tennis singles in the 30th Olympic Games.Hearing the news,the boss burst anger.outintowith返回
35、导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories(2)根据汉语提示完成片段Yesterday evening I was watching TV at home when the front door (突然开了)My neighbour Toby (突然闯入)my room.He was out of breath,saying that his newly-bought bike was missing.(突然爆发)anger appeared on his face while he was talking about the bike.Finally,he (突然大哭起来)What sho
36、uld I do?I had to go to the police station with him.burst openburst intoA burst ofburst out crying/burstinto tears返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories.阅读词汇专练1根据语境选出abandon的词性和词义(A)v.抛弃 (B)v.停止(支持)(C)v.陷入，沉溺于(D)n.放纵He signed cheques with careless abandon._The country abandoned its political leaders after war._To
37、 his mothers disappointment,the boy abandonedhimself to novels._People often simply abandon their pets when they go abroad._DBCA返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 StoriesThey wanted to find the best way to expand business._Metals expand when they are heated._You mentioned the need for extra funding.Would you expand o
38、n that？_2根据语境选出expand的词性和词义Av.膨胀，扩大 Bv.拓展，发展Cv.细谈，详谈)BAC返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories高考佳句 So when we come across words we dont understand,it can help us find out their meanings.(2014湖南高考满分作文)所以当我们遇到我们不懂的单词时，它可以帮助我们找出它们的含义。第二板块 短语句型归纳集释1come across 偶然遇见；被理解返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Storiescome out 出现；出版；结果是come ab
39、out 发生come up(to)长出地面；走近；被提出come up with 提出；想出come to(oneself)苏醒when it comes to(doing)sth.当谈及(做)某事返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 StoriesHow did it that the man was dismissed?那个人被解雇了是怎么回事？A pocket edition of the dictionary will soon.这本字典的袖珍版即将问世。,she is always talking without stop.每当谈到打篮球，她总是滔滔不绝。联想发散 表示“偶遇”的短语还有
40、：run across,run into,meet with,meet.by chance/accident,happen to meet等。come aboutcome outWhen it comes to playing basketball返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories教材原句 She became quite famous when she invented a new way of holding up suspension bridges during the building process.她因在建造过程中发明了一种新的支撑吊桥的方法而闻名。一词多义 写出下
41、列句中 hold up 的含义Had it not been for the postal strike,my home letter might not have been held up.How does he hold up under such a responsibility？They held up their coach to celebrate their winning.2hold up 支撑起；承受住；延误，延迟，推迟；举起延误承受住举起返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Storieshold on 挺住；坚持住；(打电话)别挂断hold on to 抓紧；不放开；保留；坚
42、持hold back 阻挡；拦阻；隐瞒；控制hold out (在困境中)坚持；伸出；提供；维持；主张返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 StoriesWhen he left the telephone to fetch a pencil,he asked me.当他放下电话去拿铅笔时，他让我别挂电话。No one can the wheel of history.没有人能阻挡历史车轮的前进。Seeing her son again after two years absence,the motherher arms to embrace him.分别两年后再次看到自己的儿子，这位母亲伸出双臂
43、去拥抱他。to hold onhold backheld out返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories教材原句 They probably didnt like it but they just had to put up with it!他们可能不喜欢它，但他们又必须容忍它！3put up with 容忍，忍受come up with 提出，想出keep up with 与同步，跟上(强调状态)catch up with 跟上(强调动作)返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 StoriesIt took me months to an acceptable plan for the b
44、ank.我花了好几个月的时间才为该银行提出一个可接受的计划。He thinks only in cities can children be well prepared for their future life and the trend of the world.他认为只有在城里孩子们才能为他们将来的生活做好准备并跟上世界发展的趋势。联想发散“忍受做某事”的表达方式还有：stand doing(do)sth.bear doing/to do(do)e up withkeep up with返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories4Helen such a complexword a
45、 word for something she couldnt touch.这是海伦第一次理解这么复杂的单词一个代表她触碰不到的东西的单词。It was the first timehad understood(1)“It is/was the序数词time(that).”表示“是第几次做”。这是一个特殊句型，当主句用is时，that从句应该用现在完成时；当主句用was时，that从句应该用过去完成时。有时还可以用this/that代替it。返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 StoriesIt is the first time that he(praise)by his teachers.这
46、是他第一次受到老师们的表扬。That was the second time that I(visit)the Great Wall.那是我第二次参观长城。has been praisedhad visited返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories(2)由 time 构成的其他句型：It is(high)time(that)从句(一般过去时或 should动词原形)现在是做某事的时候了the first time 第一次(引导时间状语从句)Its time for sb.to do sth.是某人做某事的时候了It is(high)time that we.现在是我们采取措施阻止全球
47、变暖的时候了。should take/took measuresglobal warmingto prevent 返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories5And so the day went on,until finally I climbed,_,into bed.于是那天就这样继续下去，直到最后我爬上床，既疲惫又羞愧。tired and ashamed 为形容词(短语)作状语，它往往用于补充说明主语所处的状态，主要表示原因、伴随或方式等。tiredand ashamed返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 StoriesTo our relief,the plane landed,
48、.(表方式)使我们欣慰的是，飞机安全着陆了。The old man died,.(表伴随)老人幸福而又满足地过世了。,she took a taxi home.(表原因)因为急于见到她的朋友，她搭乘出租车回家了。safehappy and satisfiedEager to see her friends返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories.基础点全练1单句语法填空She began to cry instant she read the letter.In way it was one of our biggest mistakes.It didnt take the child
49、ren long to figure the correct answer.She asked her mother never to refer him again.The boat rides all take different routes,but they all end in the same place.短语句型集成训练theoutatoup返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 StoriesCommercial advertisement is one of the things we have to put up when watching TV.To their great r
50、elief,the missing child returned home,(tire)but sound,after an absence of two weeks.That was the second time that he(fine)because of speeding.withtiredhad been fined返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories2运用所学短语完成片段One cold winter day,I (偶然遇见)an old man lying on the grass near the road.He seemed not to be able to
51、(支撑起自己)It seemed that he couldnt (忍受)the cold weather.Though I didnt (弄明白)what happened to him,it was my duty to protect such an old man.So I decided to (伸出)my hands to help him.came acrosshold himself upput up withfigure outhold out返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 StoriesIt is obvious that the magazine comes once
52、a month.The engineers have come up new ways of saving energy at the meeting.Can you tell me how the thing came?The old man came some old photographs in the ruins.When he came,he was lying on the floor with his hands tied behind his back.重难点多练1come相关短语全方位介、副词填空outwithaboutacrossto返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Sto
53、ries2hold相关短语一站清(1)介、副词填空I had to hold tears as he left.We must hold and mustnt be frightened by the difficulties.I got held in the traffic jam on my way here.backoutup返回导航页结束放映Unit 16 Stories(2)根据汉语提示完成片段We were very worried at the news that the rescue vehicles (被阻滞)on the road.Whats worse,the food was running out and couldnt (坚持)for long.In order to stabilize(使稳定)the mood of everyone,we (隐瞒)the bad news for the time being.were held uphold outheld back返回导航页结束放映 “检测评价”见“Unit 16 Stories 课时练（一三）”(单击进入电子文档)
