1、期末综合复习检测题第一卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. The heavy fog in London made_deep impression on us，which was sometimes so heavy that we lost_sight of everything around us.Aa；theBa；/Cthe；theDthe；/2. -The lights were left on all night long.-Yes. It seems that Zhang Hao is _. He was th
2、e last who left the classroom yesterday evening.A. blaming B. blamed C. to blame D. to be blamed3. The father required Tom _ the trees, because they required _ in this dry area.A. to water; watering B. to water; watered C. water; watering D. waters; watering4. A serious quarrel _ yesterday in the gr
3、oup, and he _ his close friend, Li Hua.A. was broken out; broke away B. broke out; broke away fromC. broke out; broke away D. was broke out; broke away from5. It was in the school _ he studied ten years ago _ he gave a wonderful speech.A. that; that B. where; where C. that ; where D. where; that6. W
4、here would you like to have your dinner, in a French restaurant or a Chinese one? It to me.Ais not different Bmakes not a difference Cis not a difference Dmakes no difference7. I recognized her _, even though we hadnt seen each other since graduating from university.A. previouslyB. constantlyC. inst
5、antlyD. curiously8. Mr Smith _ his secretary to take charge of the company since last week.A. had arranged toB. had arranged for C. has arranged for D. has arranged to9. Tom wanted to play football after school, but his mother told him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not10. I went abroad
6、 for further study; , all my friends got jobs in state-owned companies.AAfter allBthereforeCMeanwhileDthen11. According to the present findings，we can draw a conclusion _so far a large number of people have died of the flood in this town.Awhether Bthat Cwhat Dif12. for your laziness, you could have
7、finished the assignment by now.AHad it not beenBwerent it CIt were not DHad not it been13. As a child，he was so fond of reading that he read every book he could put his_on.Ahands Barms Cmind Dheart14. The book you want is not _ now. I will inform you as soon as it is returned to the library.A. usefu
8、l B. possible C. available D. practical15. Only that factory yesterday this kind of machines.Awe visited, producesBdid we visit, does it produceCwe visited, does it produceDdid we visited; produces第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。The Pecan ThiefWhen I was s
9、ix years old，I was visiting my grandfather s farm in Kansas. Grandpa had sent me into the_16_to gather pecans（胡桃） for us to enjoy later.Pecan picking was really_17_work and my little basket was only half full. I wasnt about to_18_Grandpa down. Just then something caught my_19_.A large brown squirrel
10、（松鼠）was a few feet away. I watched as he picked up a pecan，hurried to a tree and_20_in a large hole in the trunk. A moment later the squirrel_21_out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut. Once again，he took the pecan back to his hiding place.Not so_22_anymore，I thought. I dashed over
11、 to the tree and looked into the hole. It was_23_with pecans！Golden pecans were right there for taking. This was my_24_.Handful by handful，I scooped all of those pecans into my basket. Now it was full! I was so_25_of myself. I couldnt wait to show Grandpa all the pecans._26_，I ran back and shouted，“
12、Look at all the pecans！” He looked into the basket and said，“Well，well，how did you find so many？” I told him how I d_27_the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I d been in observing the squirrel and his habits. Then he did something that_28_me.He
13、 handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently_29_my shoulders.“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter_30_of food，” he said. “Now that all of his pecans are gone，don t you think that little squirrel will_31_the cold winter？”“I didnt think about that，” I said.“I know，” Grandpa said
14、. “But a good man should never take_32_of someone else s hard work.”Suddenly I felt a bit_33_.The image of the starving squirrel wouldnt_34_my mind. There was only one thing I could do. I carried the basket back to the tree and poured all the nuts into the hole.I didnt eat any pecans that night，but
15、I had something much more fillingthe _35_of knowing I had done just the right thing.16A.rooms Bwoods Choles Droads17A.hard Bdirty Clight Deasy18A.let Bsettle Chave Dkeep19A.sweater Bbasket Ceye Dhand20A.joined Blived Cdiscovered Ddisappeared21A.jumped Bheld Cstood Dfound22A.strange Bsecret Canxious
16、Dpatient23A.covered Bfilled Crebuilt Ddecorated24A.time Bchoice Cchance Dachievement25. A.afraid Bashamed Ccareful Dproud26A.Otherwise BHowever CBesides DTherefore27A.driven Bfollowed Cprotected Dcaught28A.annoyed Bsatisfied Csurprised Ddelighted29A.off Bbeside Cover Daround30A.supply Bcost Csupport
17、 Dpreparation31A.escape Bspend Csurvive Dflee32A.place Bnotice Cadvantage Dcharge33A.guilty Bunconfident Cembarrassed Dnervous34A.open Bleave Ccross Doccupy35A.inspiration Bexpectation Cimpression Dsatisfaction第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A (NEW YORK)
18、 A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didnt think twice before diving into the freezing East River. Tuesdays Daily News said 29-year-old Julien Duret from France was the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday. He lifted the littl
19、e girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum. He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him. “I didnt think at all,” Duret told the Daily News. “It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.” Duret, an engineer on vacation, was w
20、alking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头) when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river. In an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water. When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said. For
21、tunately, when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes. Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from onlookers. Duret caught a taxi with his girlfriend shortly after. The rescue ha
22、ppened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didnt realize his story of heroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the city the next morning. “I dont really think Im a hero,” said Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing.”36. Why was Duret in New York? A. To meet his girlfri
23、end. B. To spend his holiday. C. To work as an engineer. D. To visit the Andersons.37. What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came? A. He was interviewed by a newspaper. B. He went to the hospital in the ambulance. C. He disappeared from the spot quickly. D. He asked his girlfriend for his dr
24、y clothes.38. Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl? A. David Anderson B. A passer-by C. His girlfriend D. A taxi driver39. What is probably the headline of this news report ?A. Careless Father B. A Poor Girl C. Warm-hearted Onlookers D. Brave Frenchman FoundC （2007江西卷）I first
25、 went to Harrow in the summer term. The school had the biggest swimming pool I had ever seen. It was a good joke to come up behind a naked boy, and push him into the pool. I made quite a habit of this with boys of my own size or less.One day I saw a boy wrapped in a towel on the side of the pool. He
26、 was no bigger than I was, so I thought him a fair game. Coming secretly behind, I pushed him in, holding on to his towel so that it would not get wet, I was surprised to see an angry face come out from the water, and a being of great strength making its way by face strokes (猛力地划)to the shore. I fle
27、d（逃跑）, but in vain. He overtook me, seized me violently, and threw me into the deepest part of the pool. I soon climbed out on the other side, and found myself surrounded by a crowd of younger boys.” Do you know what you have done?” they said, “Its Amery; he is in Grade Six. He is champion at gym; h
28、e has got his football honor.”I was frightened and felt ashamed. “How could I tell his position when he was wrapped in a bath towel and so small.” He didnt seem pleased at all, so I added in a most brilliant word, “My father, who is a great man, is also small.” Hearing that, he laughed, and after so
29、me general words about my rude behavior and how I had better be careful in the future, signified the incident was closed.40. The writer thought Amery” a fair game” because the boy . A. looked like an animal B. was fond of gamesC. was of similar size D. was good at sports41. The writer felt” ashamed”
30、 because . A. he was laughed at by other boys B. Amery turned out to be in the same gradeC. he pushed Amery hard and hurt him D. he played a joke on an outstanding athlete42. By saying “My father, who is a great man, is also small”, the writer . A. tried to please Amery B. challenged AmeryC. threate
31、ned Amery D. admired his father43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer could run faster than Amery. B. The writer liked playing on boys of all sizes.C. Amery was a student in Grade Four. D. Amery forgave the writer for his rude behavior.DLisa，a 25year-old from Beijing，recently places a num
32、ber of very unpleasant statements on the Internet regarding the elderly. They include things like “dont rely on others”，“dont expect others to help”，“dont be talkative”，and “dont be so stubborn”The underlying message was that elderly people should not take advantage of their old age to demand specia
33、l favours from others，particularly from the young. This of course flies_in_the_face_of the Chinese tradition of respecting the elderly. But，in my opinion，Lisas “requests” might not be totally unreasonable. Old people do sometimes behave like theyre “stubborn”and “talkative”Still，the young woman is r
34、udely insensitive to why the elderly behave that way. As people get old，they become increasingly weakened physically. So its natural for them to ask for more help from others. As their memories decline，they tend to be talkative because they easily forget what has just been said. The American psychol
35、ogists DR.Atkinson and GHackett said that the brain is characterized by flexibility. It has the ability (most pronounced up to the age of 12)to change itself as a result of experience. But，as the brain ages，this flexibility decreases. As a result，the elderly are often inflexible in their ways.Theref
36、ore，old people need real care and deserve to be taken care of. Many have devoted most of their lives to the wellbeing of the family or social. Their aging is no reason for showing prejudice (偏见)to them. According to Chinese tradition，older people are to be respected. As are Westerners.I live in the
37、US for eight years，and in Hong Kong for 13.Never have I seen or heard anyone who would openly tell old people “to behave themselves”We may encourage old people to be more self-reliant. But rudely demanding that they do so is ageism. Thats where the difference lies.44What does Lisa think of the elder
38、ly?AThe elderly hate to rely on the others.BThe elderly should take advantage of their old age.CThey are not talkative but stubborn.DThe elderly always demand special favors from the young.45The underlined part in the first paragraph can be replaced by“_”Aexpresses the apparent meaning ofBshows disa
39、greement withCdeals with the surface meaning ofDdraws a conclusion from46Whats the writers attitude towards this problem?AThe young woman is too sensitive to why the elderly behave that way.BThe elderly naturally ask for more help from others，because their brain is characterized by flexibility.CThe
40、elderly are often inflexible in their ways，which makes the young suffer.DThe elderly deserve to be taken care of and we shouldnt show our prejudice because of their aging.47The last three paragraphs really want to show that_.Awe should respect the elderlyBthe people in the US or Hong Kong respect th
41、e older peopleCold people should be encouraged to be more self-reliantDdifferent ideas about the elderly are allowed to exist ENot all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and em
42、otional scars. They often relive these experiences in nightmares (噩梦).Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly er
43、ase the effect of painful memories.In November, 2004, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories
44、are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers troubling memories after war. But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity, which makes us wh
45、o we are. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.Some people fear that although the drug would first be used in only very serious cases, it would become more and more common. “People always have the ability to misuse science,” said Joseph LeDoux, a New York University memory researcher
46、. “All we want to do is to help people have better control of memories.”48. Whats the result of the test in the US and France?A. The pills have no effect on people at all.B. The pills can erase the bad memories totally.C. The pills make people feel better emotionally.D. The pills can stop the bad me
47、mories fixing in the brain.49. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “identity” in paragraph 5?A. personalityB. privacyC. advantageD. experience50. What is the best title of this passage?A. A pill helps forget B. Argument of a pillC. Forget past memoriesD. A scientific experiment第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分
48、10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us dont do a very good job. 51 .So, you have to give a speechand you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble(结结巴巴) over words, you talk too lon
49、g, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank Goodness, its over. Im just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheer up! 52 . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why ar
50、e you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if the
51、y help you make your points more clearly. 53 . Dont talk over their heads, and dont talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. 54 . And be yourself. Let your p
52、ersonality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! Youre not convinced(相信)
53、yet? 55 .A. It doesnt have to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech.C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.D. Say what you have to say and then stop.E. Dont say what you arent familiar with.F. Never forget your audience.G. Give it a try and see what happ
54、ens.第二卷第三部分：第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词作斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I went shopping with my wife. We have a lot of things to buy them. We
55、 drove to the center of the city and stopped our car in front of the shop. An hour late, we came back to the car. But it was strange that we could open the door. So we asked policeman for help. He was glad to help us. A few minute later, he got the door open. Just then a man came up and shouted angr
56、ily, “How are you doing with my car?” We were surprising and went to see the number of the car. What you think we did then? We had to speak sorry to the man again and again. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的班里新转来了一名同学Paul。他在和你的交谈中表示在新的班级学习压力很大。请你给他写封信，给他提一些建议。主要包括以下内容：1请求老师和同学的帮助2不要总想着考试成绩，要多想自己的进步3多做运动4 注意：1词数：100字左右；2可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；3信的开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）。Dear Paul,I quite sympathize with you and understand the great trouble you are suffering from _Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua
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