1、玉林市育才中学2021秋季期开学检测高二英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office2. What time is it probably?A. 8:15am B. 9:00am C. 9:45am3. W
2、hat does the woman probably do?A. A librarian B. A teacher C. A bookseller.4. what will the man do on Saturday?A. Watch a movie B. Prepare his math lesson. C. Buy a math textbook5. Why did John feel uneasy yesterday?A. He couldn t attend the party. B He was fired that day. C. He quarreled with his b
3、oss第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. where are the two speakers most probably?A. At school B In the hospital C. At the police station7. What was the cause of the accident?A. The bad weather. B. The drunk dri
4、ver C. A careless passer-by听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What does the woman offer to do?A. Get some fresh towels B. Change the bed sheets C. Turn off the lights9. Where will the man go with his friends?A. To a farm B. To a park. C. To a factory听第8村料,回答第10至12题10. Whats wrong with the computer?A. It cant be conne
5、cted to the Internet. B. It doesnt have any instructionsC. It has been attacked by virus.11. What does the man agree to do?A. Exchange another computer for the woman. B Give the woman her money back.C. Send a repairman to check the computer.12. When will the woman be free?A. On Tuesday afternoon B.
6、On Wednesday morning. C. On Wednesday afternoon听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Which of the following is mentioned in the conversation?A. The Christmas cards B. The colored lights. C. The Christmas trees14. What does the woman say about her brother?A. He is boring sometimes. B He likes shopping very much. C. H
7、e is very good company15. What did the speakers buy for the womans brother?A. Some CDs B. Some pictures C. A camera.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Its the mans second Christmas away from home. B. The two speakers dont like the snowC. The two speakers are in China now听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
8、。17. Where can people see Hamlet?A. In the concert hall B. In the main theater C. In the smaller theater18. who is the author of The Wild Duck?A. Beethoven B Shakespeare C. Ibsen19. What can people do on the third floor?A. See paintings in a childrens artwork exhibition. B Enjoy a show of South Amer
9、ican photosC. Have some cakes at Charlie s Coffee Shop20. When should people leave the center?A Before 10:30 B Before 11: 15. C. Before 11:30二、阅读理解。第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Plan on traveling around the USA? There are a number of outstanding websites that can make your
10、 American dream come true.www.101usaholidays.co.uk This is the latest offering that features 101 holiday ideas to the USA. Its a diverse selection, ranging from touring in the footsteps of Martin Luther King to a golfing break in Arizona and a cycling and wine-tasting trip in Californias Napa Valley
11、. Narrow down what youre looking forwhether by price, region, theme and who will be travelingand then just the photos of the relevant holidays remain on view. Its a really clever design.http:/byways.org The National Scenic Byways Program covers 150 memorable roads. Some are natural scenic routes, su
12、ch as Route 1 along the California coast. Others focus on history (such as Route 66) or man-made attractions (the Las Vegas Strip). For each, youre provided with a map telling the routes length and how long is allowed. This is the best website for reviews of hotels in US cities and tourist sites. Th
13、ere are photos of each hotel. Importantly, these are not promotional photos provided by the hotels, but more honest and revealing ones taken by inspectors. From the 243 hotels reviewed in New York, you can narrow down what you are looking for by locations, facilities and styles, or just pick out a s
14、election of the best.SeaWorld in San Diego can make dreams come true, but the price is not affordable for the majority of people. So turn to long-established , giving big discounts on tickets, hotel and dining at SeaWorld.21.The text is probably from _.A.a science reportB.a news articleC.a travel br
15、ochureD.a book review22.Travel ideas for wine lovers are available at _.A.www.101usaholidays.co.ukB.http:/byways.orgCD.23.What can be inferred from the text?A.You can see some man-made attractions driving along Route 66.B.The National Scenic Byways Program covers all American roads.C.Photos on can b
16、e trusted by tourists.D. is a newly established website.B As is known to all. the first modern Olympics were held there in 1896. But the history of the Olympics in Greece dates back to much earlier. The first ancient Olympics were held in 776 B. C. The games got their name from Olympia, the Greek ci
17、ty where they took place. Like the Summer Olympics of today, the ancient Olympics were held every four years. One of the main features (特点) of the ancient Olympics was the Olympic truce (休战).The truce meant that all wars were stopped, so that athletes and spectators could compete and travel in peace
18、. Thousands of people from all over the Greek world came to watch. During the first Olympics, there was only one competitiona 218-yard (200-meter) race. But over time the games grew to include wrestling, chariot racing, boxing and other sports. Women were not allowed to compete, but they had their o
19、wn separate games. “The ancient athletes became celebrities (名人)， just like today. They often lived the rest of their lives being treated to free dinners.” Cerrato said “City-states even tried to steal away each others athletes by offering them various awards.” Unlike todays Olympics, the ancient Ol
20、ympics were held to honor Zeus. Greeks thought that Zeus was the leader of the many gods and goddesses they believed in. But what comes as a surprise to many people is the fact that many athletes competed completely naked(裸体的)！ The ancient Olympics existed until 393 A. D. But the modern Olympics are
21、 still going strong. “The Olympics” gather athletes from around the world，said Sue Macy, author of a new National Geographic book, Swifter, Higher, Stronger： A Photographic History of the Summer Olympics. “Its so much bigger today.”24.What would be the best title of the passage?A.History of the Olym
22、pics. B.Features of the Olympics.C.Truce of the Olympics. D.Swifter. Higher, Stronger.25.From the passage we can see that _.A.the ancient Olympics attracted people all over the worldB.men as well as women could compete in the gamesC.the ancient Olympics were an important event in GreeceD.there were
23、many kinds of races at that time26.In ancient times，when the Olympics were held, _.A.all the people in Greece would stop workingB.people stopped fighting to take part in the gamesC.people from all over the world came to see the gamesD.most of the athletes came from those who won the fight27.In this
24、passage the underlined word “spectators” means people who _.A.organized the games B.played in the gamesC.watched the games D.had no chance to watch the gamesC More than 10,000 people were made homeless in Ternang when the Sungai Mas overflowed its banks yesterday after six days of continuous heavy r
25、ain. The wooden bridge across the river has been washed away. The town is cut off by flood waters. At the fifth mile, Jalan Tengkn, the water is two meters deep. It is closed to all traffic. Flooding first happened at mid-afternoon yesterday along the river banks. People trying to get to higher grou
26、nd were just in time to escape the destroying of the flood. Most of the flood victims(受害者) had to leave all their things behind. The National Flood Relief(救济) Center was reported to give its help and by early evening the whole town was moved out, helped by the army, police, Red Cross Society and vol
27、unteers(志愿者). The flood victims are now housed in different simple relief centers in the nearby town of Ternang. “Everything possible is being done to help the unlucky people,” a government spokesman said, “In fact, money, food and clothing have begun to come in from public organizations and helpful
28、 people. A Disaster Relief Fund(救灾基金会) will be started as soon as possible.” According to the latest reports it is still raining heavily at Ternang. The whole town is expected to be wholly covered by the water. So far no deaths have been reported. 28.This passage is probably taken from _. A.a storyb
29、ook B.a textbook C.a magazine D.a newspaper 29.It seems that the flood happened just because _. A.the banks were too low B.the wooden bridge is solid (坚固) C.the river was too narrow D.they had had wet days for some time 30 .From the passage we know that _. A.though the town was flooded, you could st
30、ill go there by bus B.as soon as the water flowed over the banks, people began to go to higher lands C.the government and the whole society are taking great care of the flood victims D.the flood hasnt brought a large loss to the town as nobody died in the flood 31.What is the best title for this pas
31、sage? A.A Big Flood B.Ternang Is destroyed C.Over 10,000 People Are Homeless D.Rescue Team ArrivedDWhats a spacewalk? Any time an astronaut gets out of a spacecraft(航天器) while in space, it is called a spacewalk. Astronauts go on spacewalks for many reasons. For example, experiments can be placed on
32、the outside of a spacecraft. This lets scientists learn how being in space af ects(影响) different things. By going on spacewalks, astronauts can also fix things instead of bringing them back to the earth to fix.When astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe. Inside spa
33、cesuits, astronauts have the oxygen(氧气) they need to breathe and the water they need to drink. To keep the astronauts and the spacecraft safe, the astronauts must leave and go back to the spacecraft through a special door. When on a spacewalk, astronauts use safety tethers to stay close to their spa
34、cecraft. Tethers are like ropes, connect the spacewalkers with the spacecraft. They keep astronauts from floating(漂浮) away into space. Another way astronauts stay safe during spacewalks is by wearing a SAFER. SAFER is worn like a backpack. It helps an astronaut move around in space.How do astronauts
35、 train for spacewalks? One way is by going for a swim. Floating in space is a lot like floating in water. Astronauts practice spacewalks underwater in a huge special swimming pool. For every one hour they will spend on a spacewalk, astronauts need to train seven hours in the pool. Another way astron
36、auts practice for a spacewalk is by using virtual reality(虚拟现实). It looks and feels just like a spacewalk.Today, only three countries have finished spacewalks independently. They are Russia, the United States and China. The first person to go on a spacewalk in the world was Alexei Leonov from Russia
37、. Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese astronaut to go on a spacewalk. The world record of spacewalks is held by Russian astronaut Anatoly Solovyev. He has been on 16 spacewalks and spent more than 82 hours outside in space32.About the spacewalk, we can know _.A.some things can be fixed by astronauts d
38、uring spacewalksB.all experiments must be placed on the outside of a spacecraftC.an astronaut can get out of a spacecraft any time while in spaceD.a spacewalk lets scientists learn how being in space affects different things33.How many ways to keep the astronauts safe during spacewalks?A.Two.B.Three
39、.C.Four.D.Five34.Whats the meaning of the word “tethers” in Paragraph 2?A.吊篮B.系绳C.笼子D.钩子35.According to the passage, which is NOT true?A.China can finish a spacewalk independently.B.Astronauts can breathe and drink in spacesuits.C.Astronauts can move around in space with the help of SAFER.D.Anatoly
40、Solovyev is the first person to go on a spacewalk in the world.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouthinkyourvocabularyisweak,alittleefforteverydayoversixtoninemonthscangoalongwayinimprovingit.Herearesometipsforincreasingyourvocabulary.36 .Youmaybecomfortablereadingapar
41、ticularpartbutmakeanefforttoreaddifferentarticlesoneverypage.Theeditorial(社论的)pageishighlyrecommendednotonlyforvocabularybutalsoforstructuringandpresentingthoughts.Andtherearedifferentarticlesinthenewspapereveryday.Makeitahabittoreadanewbookeveryweek.Itisnotsurprisingthatthosewhoreadalotofbooksdevel
42、opgoodvocabulary.37 .Makealistofwordsthatarenewtoyouandlookuptheirmeaningsinthedictionary.WatchingEnglishmoviesandtelevisionshows.ItisimportantforimprovingEnglishandlearningnewEnglishwords.Itsaninterestingwaytoaddthenumberofyourvocabulary.38.Usevocabularycards.Vocabularycardsareusedbystudentswhoaret
43、ryingtolearnmanywordsinashorttime.Youcanmakeyourowncardsbywritingthewordononesideandthemeaningontheothersideofapieceofpaper.39.UsetheInternet.TheInternetisanunlimited(无限制的)resourceforreadingmaterial.40.Youwillcomeacrossplentyofmaterialtoread,whichyoumightfindinteresting,andimportant.TheInternetwilla
44、lsointroduceyoutonewwords.Besuretolookthemupinadictionary.A.Youcanconsiderbecomingamemberofthelocallibrary.B.Flashcardsareaconvenienttooltousetolearnnewwordsinyourfreetime.C.YoucannotlearnEnglishwellwithoutenoughvocabulary.D.Pickupatopicofyourchoiceandsearchforarticlesaboutit.E.Youshoulddevelopyouro
45、wnwayoflearningvocabulary.F.Besides,bydoingthisyoucanlearnthecorrectpronunciationaswell.G.Readthenewspapereveryday.三、完型填空。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。How do you kill your time on your way to work? Most of us stare at our cell phones, and 41 to make eye contact w
46、ith others. We just read,42 with others online or 43 games online. Or maybe were 44 the time between stops to do our makeup, catch up on emails, or read a few chapters of a 45 . However, Dina Alfasi takes a very 46 approach.Each day she has to travel hours on47 and trains to get to her engineering j
47、ob at a hospital in Israel. Rather than look at her cell phone 48 , she uses one very special way to have connection with 49 . It is portraits（肖像） of the people she 50 on public transport every day that she is taking. The paintings catch those51 and personal moments of people readying themselves for
48、 the day ahead. Some people lean their head 52 the window and go to sleep, some stare into space and have a daydream, and others 53 quietly to read their documents or books. Each 54 catches one tiny moment in peoples lives, ripe with potential for your imagination. It is 55 for her to look at someon
49、es commute (上下班) and make up an entire story about the rest of their daily existence, from the father travelling with a baby 56 the woman welcoming a change.What inspires me very much are the little 57 that happen every day, Dina 58 My Modern Met.My work is to tell stories through a single 59 , and
50、it proves that all you need is just to look around and 60 those magic moments.41.A.refuseB.attemptC.wantD.plan42.A.agreeB.shareC.chatD.argue43.A.attackB.offerC.playD.afford44.A.cheatingB.usingC.applyingD.contacting45.A.bookB.photoC.crowdD.poster46.A.differentB.sameC.easyD.tough47.A.carsB.shipsC.bike
51、sD.buses48.A.in shortB.in silenceC.as usualD.turn to49.A.friendsB.teachersC.adultsD.strangers50.A.reflectsB.suffersC.meetsD.employs51.A.quietB.impossibleC.noisyD.sharp52.A.afterB.beforeC.alongD.against53.A.destroyB.fightC.sitD.prove54.A.pictureB.factorC.dataD.impression55.A.anxiousB.wonderfulC.actua
52、lD.gradual56.A.atB.toC.withD.in57.A.problemsB.documentsC.truthsD.moments58.A.allowedB.arrangedC.toldD.disappeared59.A.choiceB.portraitC.effortD.basis60.A.confuseB.improveC.exploreD.find四、语法填空。（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit
53、 their cousins in Halifax 61._ the Atlantic coast. They decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. And the thought of crossing the whole country by rail made them 62._ (excite).Before setting off, they visited the sights in Vancouver. Though it was rainy, they were able 63._ (take) a boat
54、ride out into the bay. The next day, they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short 64._ (distant) away. The next morning, they took the train to Lake Louise and after 65._ (get) off, they took a taxi to Lake Louise 66._ they were struck by the beauty of the blue water. Then they went to Jasper,
55、 67._ (enjoy) the beautiful scenery as well as many different creatures. From Jasper, they took the train to Toronto. One of the trains first stops was in Edmonton, which has one of the 68._ (large) shopping malls in North America. From Edmonton, the train 69._ (head) southeast across the great Cana
56、dian Prairie. They were amazed to see such 70._ open country. All in all, it took them four days to get to the capital of Ontario, Toronto.五、短文改错。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线，
57、并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I was far behind most of my classmate when I become a senior three student. Moreover, I couldnt follow the teacher completely in class. One day, I was too much exhausted and confused to concentrate on which the teacher taught. Unfortunate, I
58、was invited to share my own idea. As you can imagine, I couldnt say a word. Feeling embarrassing, I ready to be criticized. Much on my astonishment, the teacher instructed and encouraged me patiently. I was such touched that I was determined to try his best to study hard. Now I am quite confident ab
59、out my study.六、书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加内容包括： 1参加者； 2时间、地点； 3活动：登山、野餐等注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯答案听力答案1-5CAABC 6-10ABBAA 11-15 CBBAC 16-20CBCCB阅读理解答案A篇.答案：21.C; 22.A; 23.CB篇.答案：24-27 ACBAC篇: 28-31 DDCAD篇答案：32-35 A; .C; .B;.D七选五答案36-40 GAFBD完形填空答案：41.A; 42.C; 43.C; 44.B; 45.
60、A; 46.A; 47.D; 48.B; 49.D; 50.C; 51.A; 52.D; 53.C; 54.A; 55.B; 56.B; 57.D; 58.C; 59.B; 60.D语法填空答案：on; excited; to take; distance; getting; where; enjoying; largest; headed; an改错：作文范文：Dear Chris， I am sincerely inviting you to join us to go for an outing this weekendAiming to enhance our relation and
61、 build up our bodies，thetrip involves climbing mountains and a picnic As is scheduled，the activity will take place at 8：00 am on Saturday at the gate of our school and we hope all the students in our class will take an activite part in itClimbing is an important part of the tripWhile pushing our strength to the limit，we are also breathing fresh air and appreciating the gorgeous scenery on the way Hope you wont miss the joyful activityYour attendance is greatly expected Yours， Li Hua