1、Unit 6 Section A一、知识点1. 一般过去时态 被动语态 _ 2. 它何时被发明？ _? 它在哪被发明？ _? 它是谁发明的? _?3. 现代发明 modern _ 4. 名词，发明_动词，发明_ 发明家_5. 买的起afford. afford sth afford _(buy). I cant afford.6. shoes _ special heels ; shoes _lights 7. hot ice-cream scoop, electricity8. be used _(do)被用来 be used for _(do) 9. Its used for _(chan
2、ge) the style10. style 样式；款式 时髦 _ style 过时 _style11. Its used for _(see) _(黑暗中 ).12. help sb _(do) Help_(do). help sb. _ +n 13. _ invention一项发明 14. With pleasure. Its my pleasure. pleasure名词 pleased形容词（修饰人）be pleased _(do) 乐意做 be pleased _ 对满意 pleasant 形容词，修饰物15. such a great invention = so_ _ _ 16.
3、在我们日常生活中 in our _ _17. You do seem _(have) a point. _/_/_ + 动原 表强调（确实）18. seem adj. It seems that seem _(do).19. 有道理_ 20. the _(先驱)of different_(发明)21. they were _被列出list 动词,列出 list名词 名单，清单 在名单上_ the list22. mention 提到 It mentions that 向某人提起 mention sb sth.= mention sth _ sb mention _(do)23. 被广泛使用 b
4、e _ _ 24. _ _ _ 一个意外的发明25. 意外，偶然_ _ Tea was invented _ _. Tea is an _ invention.26. tea was first _(drink)about 5000 years ago. 27. 据说 Its _ that 主动: People say that. Its believed that. People believe.28. a Chinese _(首领) _(call) 29. the first _(do)第一个做30. 发现_ 发明_31. 烧水boil _(drink) water _(on/over)
5、an open fire 在篝火上 在户外in the open air.32. leaf- _ 33. 掉进 fall_ 摔倒fall _ 摔下fall _ = fall _ from 爱上；喜欢上 fall _ _ _ 睡着 fall _34. remain +adj. remain _(do) remain to be done 还有要做35. a nice _(气味) It _(闻起来) nice. 36. 茶圣 the _ of tea37. The book describes how tea plants _(grow) and _(use) _(make) tea.38. Th
6、ey _(bring) to Korea and Japan他们被带到.39. during the 6th and 7th _(世纪) 在21世纪 in the _ _40. 直到才. _ _ 41. 少于；不到_ _42. 从中国到西方国家的茶贸易 The tea _ from China to _ _.43. take place 发生 happen 发生 事先安排、有准备的_ 偶然、不能预见的 _44. 把传播到 _ _ 45. 茶的知名度 the _ of tea46. 毫无疑问的_ _ 47. 茶的内涵 the _ of tea二、单词1. We should turn off t
7、he lights when we leave to save e_.2. I want to raise money for the Hope P_.3. Its widely used in our d_ lives.4. The _(先驱) of different _(发明) were listed.5. The flowers in the garden produce pleasant _(气味).6. Zheng Chenggong is one of the greatest _(民族) _(英雄).7. We often keep food in the f_ in summ
8、er.8. Please _ the sentence into English.9. An e_ happened suddenly and many people died.10. Piano is my favorite m_ _(器材).11. -Thanks a lot for your help. - Its my p_.12. Do you know the address of the _(网站)?13. There is too much food on the _(清单).14. Please t_ the two sentences into English.15. Wh
9、ats your mother doing? She is b_ some water.16. She likes to buy all the new clothes in s_.三、适当形式1. The computer _(invent) in 1946.2. I cant afford _(buy) the new car.3. Its used for _(see) in the dark.4. He is very pleased _(help others.5. The boy does _(like) playing soccer.6. You seem _(have) a p
10、oint.7. All the inventors _(list) on the newspaper of last Sunday.8. Dont mention _(eat) vegetables. I dont like them.9. Tea was an _(accident) invention.10. Tea was now _(drink) by the largest number of people.11. Its _(believe) that basketball is the most popular.12. A Chinese ruler _(call) Shen N
11、ong was the first _(discover) it.13. The boy _(fall) into a hole and hurt himself.14. He told me how tea plants _(grow) and used _(make) tea.15. They were produced and then _(bring) to Korea.16. Great changes have _(发生) in our hometown.17. An earthquake _(发生) last night.18. We were advised _(not cop
12、y) others homework.四、填空 Tea, the most popular drink _(invent) _ accident. Tea was first _(drink) about 5000 years ago. Its said that a Chinese ruler _(call) Shen Nong was the first _(discover) tea _ a drink. One day he was _(boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some _(leave) from a tea plant fell
13、 into the water. It _(produce) a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. One of the worlds favorite drinks _(invent). A few years later, a book describes how tea plants _(grow) and _(use) to make tea. Its believed that tea _(bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. The tea _(交易)
14、from China to Western countries _(take) place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the _(popular) of tea. The Chinese tea are without _(怀疑) the ones who best understand the nature of tea.五、阅读理解AThe Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all
15、 ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples
16、of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.Global positioning system (GPS) (全球定位系统)Its a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact(精确地) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. Its made up of three p
17、arts: satellites, control equipments(设备) on land and receivers.Space TechnologyRussian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. I
18、ts even hoped that one day spare technology will take humans to their new houses in space.Underwater RobotHercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.The
19、world is changing so quickly that its hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. Its important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind
20、 the times.1. _ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly. A. Satellites B. Receivers C. Global Positioning System D. Underwater Robot2. According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS? A. It has carried people to other planets. B. It will provide a long-lasting lab for us C. Rus
21、sian and American are working for it. D. Humans will get a lot of advantages from it3. Hercules is used to _. A. save lives in the sea B. take picture in the sea C. repair the broken ships D. look for the ancient ships in the sea4. From the passage, we know that _. A. the use of GPS is affected by t
22、he weather conditions. B. its very important for us to learn about new technology. C. its easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions. D. technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans.5. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To help us study some new technology. B. To tell us
23、technology is changing the world. C. To help solve the problems that technology causes D. To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.B. Bikes are popular in the Dutch(荷兰). In fact, nearly half of all travel in the Dutch is by bike. Now, one Dutch bike designer(设计师), Thomas, has taken th
24、e countrys interest in bikes by making a school bus bike.The big bike has eight sets of pedals(踏板) for kids, a driver seat for an adult, and three other seats, comfortably letting little kids for their trip to and from school. The bike even has a motor, which can help with high hills or at times whe
25、n few kids on it.So far, Thomas tells Fast Company, hes sold 25 school-bikes, at a price of $ 25,000 eachless than it would cost to buy a traditional school bus with the same number of seats. Along with the traditional color, the bikes ,are colored yellow so that they can be seen easily.Thomas says
26、hes sold school bus bikes to neighboring countries such as Belgium, England and Germany, but so far, the school bus bike hasnt been sold in the United States. If the U.S. agrees to buy this kind of school bus bike, it could do a lot of good to improve exercise for a young age and help them keep heal
27、thy.1. How do people in the Dutch usually go to work?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. On foot.2. How many seats does the school bus bike have?A. Three. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Twelve.3. The school buses are yellow in the Dutch because _.A. the color yellow is easy to paint B. yellow buses can be s
28、een easilyC. yellow is the national color of Dutch D. its the designers favorite color4. Which country of the following hasnt bought a school bus bike?A. America. B. Germany. C. England. D. Belgium.5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Thomas made a new kind of school bus. B. A school bus usually cos
29、ts $ 25,000.C. Thomas sold bikes to Asian countries. D. Riding school bus bikes helps keep kids healthy.六、阅读表达Americans love sportsthey love to play them, to watch them on television, and to talk about them. But this hobby sometimes has serious resultsat least to the players. For example, when peopl
30、e play tennis, sometimes they hurt their elbow（肘部）and in this way they develop “tennis elbow” Also it is easy to hurt a knee in a football game. These injuries（损伤）happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt.A few months ago, Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her kne
31、e in a volleyball game. Her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation（手术）or she might not be able to play again. She felt very sad and didnt know what to do.Then Simmons learned about “video operation”. With the help of this new science in medicine, doctors can now repair many injur
32、ies and get people back on the playing field and back to their jobs much faster. Simmons found a hospital that was using this new science and went to see the doctor there. The doctors told her the operation could help.For this operation, her doctor didnt have to open her knee. Instead he put a very
33、small camera lens（镜头）inside her knee. The lens sent back pictures, which appeared on a television screen. As he worked, he could see the inside of her knee on the TV. With the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor knew exactly what to do when he was making the repairs.Simmons started
34、walking five days after her operation. “My knee hurt a lot the first few days,” she said. “But I felt better very quickly.” Now, six months after her operation, Simmons can do everything she did before her injury. “It feels like a new knee,” she said. “I can even play volleyball again.”1. Do America
35、ns love sports?_2. What sport is Simmons interested in?_3. What did the doctor put inside Simmons knee?_4. What problem may people have when they play sports?_5.Whats the advantage（优点）of the new science?_The World Wide Web(www万维网)turned 25 years old on March 12th.It has become a very important part
36、in our daily lives. We cant imagine living without the Web，the short form of the World Wide Web.In 1989，a British engineer named Tim BernersLee came up with the idea of the Web. It is a group of “pages” of information that are connected to each other around the world. That is the very beginning of t
37、he Web. Since then，the Web has greatly changed the way people live. With a click(点击)of a mouse we can read news，buy things，make friends and learn anything were interested in.Now，25 years after its birth，how will the Web influence life in the future? Scientists believe there are both advantages and d
38、isadvantages.A growing Web will help build “better relationships” between different cultures. Also in the future，everyday items could be connected to the Web. We could share plenty of information to make our daily lives more convenient(方便的)So one day in the future，your front door could send you a me
39、ssage，“Dear sir，everyone has left the house，but Im still open！”But scientists warn(警告)us that if we share personal information on the Internet it could get into the wrong hands.“Its not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen. People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun. Never be c
40、ontrolled by the Internet，” said BernersLee.1How old is the World Wide Web?_2Who came up with the idea of the Web?_3What can we do by clicking a mouse according to the passage?_4Will the Web influence life in the future?_5What could happen if we share personal information on the Internet?_七、选词填空inst
41、rument, lock, nearly, doubt, sudden I am Professor Smith. I have just invented a(n) 1. _ that allows people to travel into the past for five hours.I touched the button (按钮) and went to see what my father was like when he was young. I saw four children looking for a lost dog, Blackie. They climbed a
42、hill and tried to find Blackie. 2. _ they heard a dog barking (吠叫). Blackie! my father shouted. They saw a dog chained (用锁链拴住) to a tree beside a house. The door of the house was 3. _.A man opened the door. They asked him to return Blackie to them. My father called out Blackies name and the dog was
43、happy to hear his voice. Without 4. _ it was Blackie.My five hours were 5. _ used up. What an interesting experience!书面表达假如在今天的英语课上，老师让你们讨论了什么是最有用的发明，是电视、电脑还是手机或相机？请你以The most helpful invention为题用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍一下你认为最有用的发明及原因，不少于80词。The most helpful inventionThere_are_many_inventions_around_us.But_I_th
44、ink_the_most_helpful_invention_is_TV. Firstly，TV can provide_us_with_lots_of_information. We can know whats happening around the world. Secondly，we can study by watching TV. There are many useful programs that are good for our study. I often learn English by watching English programs. It helps me a lot. Thirdly，we can relax by watching TV. For example，we can watch talent shows on TV. Thats really a good way to relax.
