1、专题复习三阅读理解(A)(2019吉林)(E)1.Thai people are used to eating rice as a meal. Also, most Thai people do not sit down to eat a proper meal because they usually eat when they are hungry, especially kids and teenagers.(A)2.Fashion is full of culture. The Tang Costume stands for Chinese history and fashion cu
2、lture. The Tang Costume got its name because China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties.(D)3.In Australia, people celebrate the New Year from January 1st to January 6th. It is a public holiday and many people love to spend this day with their families and friends.(C)4.Th
3、ere are two kinds of schools in England. One is the state school where parents do not pay money. And ninety percent of children go there. The other is the private school where parents pay some money for their children to go.(B)5.Whether theyre good manners or not depends on where you are. Some East
4、Africans spit(吐口水) four times as a kind of blessing(祝福). In parts of Polynesia, it is bad to be seen eating. They politely turn their backs on each other when they are eating food.根据上面每段的陈述，从方框中选出与其匹配的名称。ATraditional Chinese DressesBManners in Different CountriesCSchools in EnglandDThe New Year in A
5、ustraliaEEating in Thailand(B)(2019山西适应性考试)请阅读下列有关节日的简介，将其与上面对应的图片相匹配。其中有一项为多余选项。1.The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.In the past，people climbed mountains，drank chrysanthemum(菊花) wine，and wore a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it.Both of
6、 the plants are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure diseases.2.Diwali is a festival of lights in India.It falls in October or November.People will light lamps and candles.Then they put them around the houses and streets.Fireworks are a big part of the festival.There are candies a
7、nd other snacks.Kids will get presents from their family and friends.3.The Ami is an old tribe in Taiwan.Every autumn，people hold a Harvest Festival to thank the gods for all the good things.It is also the time to pray for good health and harvest in the coming year.Ami people wear their bright tradi
8、tional clothes.The activities include bike tours，a parade(游行)，singing and dancing.4.Lots of tomatoes fly in the air.The street becomes a red sea.People are celebrating the Tomato Festival in Spain.During the festival，the most exciting activity is the tomato fight.The fight goes on for an hour.Every
9、year，lots of people go to Spain for the celebration.5.In Venice，you can find many boats instead of cars there.A boat festival takes place every first Sunday in September to honor a girl who gave up her chance to rule a country but came back to Venice.On that day，hundreds of colorful boats sail along
10、 the Grand Canal(大运河)There is also a boat race to celebrate the festival.1.E2.D3.F4.B5.A(C)(2019山西适应性考试)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。In our school life，we can meet many，many teachers.They play a role in our growth.There are many different types of teachers.Strict or fun？Clever or kind？Old or y
11、oung？What kind of teachers do you like best？We wanted to know about your ideas.Here are some answers from four children in different schools.Im Zhao Dan.My favorite teachers are those who know a lot.It is a problem if teachers dont know their subjects well.They should make their lessons as easy and
12、interesting as possible.And in class，we want new information besides what is in the textbook.My name is Wang Xu.I love humorous teachers.If a teacher is humorous，he or she is usually friendly to students.My Chinese teacher Mrs.Han is such a teacher.To have her class is to have fun.Even bad students
13、are_eager_to learn and do their homework on time.Hi，Im Hao Yu.We boys and girls often have questions and secrets.We really want to share our feelings with teachers and make friends with them.I think young teachers can understand us more easily and better，so I prefer young teachers to old teachers.My
14、 name is Zhou Shan.My head teacher in elementary school，Mrs.Song，is my favorite teacher.She is strict but always creative.Once she read aloud a poem she wrote in class and I fell in love with poems at that moment.Teachers like her can influence your whole life. (C)1.Zhao Dan likes teachers who are _
15、best.Ahumorous BcreativeCknowledgeable(C)2.The underlined phrase “are eager to” means“_” in Chinese.A厌恶 B擅长C热爱(A)3.Hao Yu likes young teachers because_.Athey can understand students betterBthey make lessons easy and funCthey like making friends with kids(A)4.According to Zhou Shans description，we ca
16、n infer(推断) that Mrs.Song_.Amight be good at writingBmust be talented in teachingCcould be good with bad students(B)5. From the four students answers，we know that_.Agood teachers are those who behave properlyBstudents always like teachers who have special abilitiesCtraditional kind of teachers are n
17、ot popular any more now(D)(2019山西百校联考二)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Theres so much air pollution that it has become a problem.What can we do to keep the air from being polluted anymore？Teenagers in different countries have different opinions.If you lived in Turkey in January this year，you have
18、 probably noticed that the color of the sky has been changing，and the number of hazy(雾霾的) days has increased.When sandstorm comes，the sky becomes brown and you cant see far.After a night of wind，you see cars covered with sand.Sandstorms happen mainly because people have cut down the forests.Now we a
19、re encouraged to plant more trees.As teenagers，we can also tell our parents to drive less often.Smer Sahin，15，Ankara，TurkeyAir pollution is one of the most serious problems nowadays.Just take my experience as an example: Theres a factory near my home，which produces gas(气体) that smells bad every day.
20、Sometimes its poisonous and harmful to our health.The gas really influences our lives because we cant open the window for a long time.They always think about making money，but how much do they think about the pollution problems? If I were a leader，I would make strict environmental laws and make sure
21、everyone obeyed them.I would punish them seriously if they broke the laws.Wang Yixiao，16，Shanxi，ChinaIts not nice when the clouds get so dirty and brown.The sky is full of smoke from cars and buses.The rubbish that people throw on the ground makes the whole street smell terrible.This makes the world
22、 around us terrible.Its time to take actions.Instead of a car，why not ride a bike? Instead of a drive，why not go hiking? And never drop litter on the ground!Dont throw waste awayrecycle it!Arouge Chaudhry，15，England，the UK(A)1.In_，sandstorms made the sky become brown in January.ATurkey BChinaCEnglan
23、d(B)2.The underlined word “poisonous” probably means “_” in Chinese.A易燃的 B有毒的C稀有的(C)3.In Wang Yixiaos hometown，people cant_for a long time because of the terrible smell.Acollect the rubbishBride a bikeCopen the windows(A)4.Arouge Chaudhry advises people to_.Areuse the old thingsBdrive to farther pla
24、cesCclean up the streets(C)5.From the teenagers descriptions，we can learn that_.Agoing hiking is a popular activity nowBair pollution is mainly caused by trafficCsomething must be done to stop air pollution(E)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Teachers，grandparents，parents and classmates，Im very pro
25、ud that I have been chosen to speak to you all today.Im a bit nervous as Ive never made a speech before so many people，so please forgive me if it shows.As we all know，its time to say goodbye to everyone.Were sorry to leave you at the end of our junior high school education，and we promise that well n
26、ever forget the happy time we have spent in these buildings with you all.Now，Id like to thank three groups of people for the three things Ive learnt while Ive been a pupil at our school.The first group is my friends，and what Ive learnt is the importance of friendship.Weve worked hard together，and we
27、ve even shared some difficult times together，but weve also had a lot of fun.Many of us will go to new schools and we may not see each other so often in the future.But friends dont have to see each other all the time.Sometimes the friends you treasure(珍惜) most are the friends you see less often.A lif
28、e without old friends is like a day without sunshine.Well always stay in touch.The second group is our parents and grandparents.We thank you for the love you have shown us during our years at junior high school，for making a home where we feel both safe and relaxed.We also thank you for your help wit
29、h our homework.How many of us owe our good grades to the suggestions you have offered during those long evenings？And finally，the third group is our teachers.We can never pay you back for your kindness，your patience，and gift of knowledge which you have offered us；sometimes youve made us work very har
30、d.But you have always been fair and youll always be our role models.Theres a saying from Ireland which is a favorite of mine：Strangers are only friends you havent met yet.I couldnt say it better myself.So from the bottom of my heart，I thank you all and wish you success for the future.(B)1.The speech
31、 was probably made by _.Aa head teacher Ba graduateCa new student(C)2.Whats the main purpose of the speech?ATo say goodbye to three groups of people.BTo make a promise for the bright future.CTo show appreciation to the people around.(A)3.From the passage，we know that the three things the writer has
32、learned at school are _.Afriendship，love and knowledgeBhelp，patience and friendshipCkindness，patience and happiness(C)4.According to the passage，the writer feels _ when making the speech.Aproud and strict Bnervous and worriedCwarm and thankful(B)5.According to the passage，which of the following is N
33、OT true?AThe writer may meet his friends less in the future.BThe writers families always get everything ready for him.CThe writers teachers sometimes are strict with students.(F)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Many of us may have experienced the pleasant surprise of seeing recommended songs after
34、 you have listened to certain songs on a music app.When we open shopping websites，we are more likely to see things on the home page that we might want to buy.This is based on data.Data is no longer only about numbers，but information from almost every aspect of our lives：our location，shopping habits
35、and interests.All of this is called “big data”In December，Chairman Xi Jinping called for China to speed up its big data strategy in order to better serve social and economic development and improve peoples lives，the Xinhua News Agency reported.He also asked for greater use of big data in areas like
36、education，social security and transportation.The past few years have seen big data being used more often in China.The role it plays in tourism is just one of the examples.The data travelers share online is providing the tourism industry with a lot of information about the countrys scenic_areasAfter
37、the data is analyzed，different scenic areas can create their own online profiles for other travelers to see.The profiles not only show travelers reviews but also tell the scenic areas which services need to be improved.Big data is also an important growth engine for economic development.With an annu
38、al growth rate of 30 percent，sales of big data services and products in China will reach 1 trillion yuan yearly by 2020，China News Service reported.(C)1.What is “big data”？ASongs and shopping lists.BTechnologies and habits.CInformation from almost every aspect of our lives.(C)2.What is the purpose o
39、f developing “big data” in China?ATo make it an international trend.BTo collect as much information as possible.CTo better serve the development of China.(B)3.The underlined words “scenic areas” in Paragraph 4 might mean “_” in Chinese.A现场 B景区C景象(C)4.The writer gives the example of tourism in order
40、to_.Aattract readers to travel around the countryBhelp travelers learn to use online profilesCshow how “big data” is used in China(A)5.Which is TRUE according to the passage?ABig data is an important growth engine for economic development.BBig data is most from travelers share.CData is only about nu
41、mbers.(G)(2019山西百校联二)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 选项中有一项为多余项。As we all know，China is proud of its inventions in ancient times.Today，it again shows its ability to change the world with its “new four great inventions”：highspeed railways，electronic payments，shared bicycles and online
42、 shopping.China is no longer copying Western ideas._1_ The “new four great inventions” are all connected with Chinas hightech._2_ And they are the most interesting to youths from the countries along the Belt and Road，according to a survey by the Belt and Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign St
43、udies University.“_3_ I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with my phone，”said Lin Jinlong，a student from Cambodia, “even pancake sellers are using Alipay.We can also order food at home，which is super convenient.If I were at home in Cambodia，I would have to go outdoors.”Bikesharing is based on m
44、obile payment and other high technologies._4_ Mobike and Ofo bikes can be seen everywhere.They are making public transport more convenient and encouraging people to be more active at the same time.Lin also mentioned his experience of traveling by Chinese highspeed train from Beijing._5_ Although its
45、 more than 100 km away，the journey takes only half an hour.While in Cambodia，they have only two railways，and such a journey may take up to three hours.This reflects that youths of countries in the Belt and Road Initiative wish technological achievements can be used in their home countries.AMy wallet
46、 is no longer in use.BIt has been a popular way of getting around.CHe never imagined trains could travel so fast.DWith them，peoples lives have been improved.EInstead，its beginning to be the leader in some ways.FIts convenient to shop online.1E2.D3.A4.B5.C(H)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文
47、意思通顺。 选项中有一项为多余项。As we know，there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture._1_ Lets look at some words about animals and plants.Most expressions in Chinese about the dog，for example，“a homeless dog”，“a mad dog”， “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”，have bad meanings._2_ In
48、 English，people use the dog to describe good actions.For example，“you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person.And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes.To describe a persons serious illness，they say “sick as a dog”The word “dogtired” means very tired._3_ But in West
49、ern culture，“cat” is often used to describe a woman who is unkind.There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well. _4_ People think the rose stands for love，peace，courage and friendship.And the rose is the national flower of England，America and many other countries._5_ We can
50、learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.AHowever，Chinese love cats very much.BThe words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures.CWe can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used.DBut in Western countries，
51、dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humans.EWe can see similarities when we pay attention to the way words are used.FThe rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries.1C2.D3.A4.F5.B(I)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 选项中有一项为多余项。Homework
52、 is a problem for students all over the world.As a student，you have a lot of homework to do every day._1_ And it helps you understand important knowledge.Luckily，therere several things you can do to make homework less difficult._2_ Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to.Dont be afr
53、aid to ask questions about it.Understand why you should do your homework._3_ Many schools have study halls.The students can study there.Its more interesting to play with your friends.But the more homework you finish at school，the less youll have to do that night at home._4_ It is difficult to hold y
54、our attention for too long.So take some breaks while doing your homework.Taking a 15minute break every hour is a good idea for most people._5_ If you dont finish your homework at school，think about how much you have left.Its a good idea to make a homework plan，especially when you want to enjoy sport
55、s or other activities.ABe sure you understand the homework.BUse some time to do your homework at school.CIts the best way to review what you have learned in class.DMake a plan.ETake a break.FIts necessary for you to do more homework at home.1C2.A3.B4.E5.D(J)(2019山西)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的
56、最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。What is lifes greatest gift？It is choice.Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal._1_ The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists.Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt(雕刻) our life.The tool doesnt come free，howev
57、er，for the price of choice is responsibility._2_ It is enjoyment.Choice is power.Choice is at the heart of life.Its the creative power of life.Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices._3_ We often need to check where we are on our journey.We need to ask questions：Am I moving close
58、r to my goals？If not，what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals?_4_ And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them.For example，you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go to.But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more impo
59、rtant than deciding where to shop.The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions，the more pleasure we will get.Life is like a chess game._5_ All chess lovers realize that it isnt necessary to win to enjoy the game.Make the best moves you can under the conditions.Then you can e
60、njoy your life.AWhy is choice so great?BThe pleasure is in the playing.CIn fact，we have to make choices every day.DBut when we accept and carry it out，we get a great return.EBecause making right choices is more important than working hard.FEvery choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our
61、goals.1A2.D3.F4.C5.B(K)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 选项中有一项为多余项。A problem is only a problem until there is a solution(解决办法)We find solutions by thinking creatively._1_ In other words，we think outside the box.Sometimes，thinking outside the box solves not just one，but two problems.Am
62、sterdam is one of the most crowded cities in Europe.As a result，housing is very expensive，especially for students._2_ However，finding this type of apartments was almost impossible until recently.While the colleges in Amsterdam were trying to solve the housing problem，thousands of shipping containers
63、(集装箱) were lying quietly in ports(港口) around the world.These huge steel containers carry products from one country to another.The life of each container is about 10 years._3_ Yet they cant recycle all of them because there are so many.Back in Amsterdam，a company came up with an amazing idea.Why not
64、reuse these shipping containers as student apartments？_4_ They are all the same size and fit together perfectly.The steel is strong.Moreover，these containers are so widely available that they are quite cheap to buy.For all these reasons，they can be used to build apartments quickly and cheaply.Buildi
65、ng began in 2019，and after only a few weeks，hundreds of Amsterdam students had new homes.When students first heard about this idea，they thought the container apartments would be small，noisy，and cold._5_ Each container apartment has a kitchen，a bedroom with a study area，and a bathroom.The apartments
66、are warm and quiet.They even have a highspeed Internet connection.Living in a shipping container has become popular.Today，over 3，000 Amsterdam students live in the container village.AStudents need nocost apartments.BThe containers are great for building apartments.CIn fact，these apartments are not i
67、n good condition.DHowever，they were surprised when they saw them.ESteel companies recycle some of the old containers.FWe use our imagination and come up with creative ideas.1F2.A3.E4.B5.D(L)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 选项中有一项为多余项。Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to i
68、mprove your writing skills.But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pals._1_2_ Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself.Start with your name，age and job.Write about what you like to do or whats on your mind that day.What you pass on will encourage your pen
69、 pal to tell you something about him._3_Ask questions._4_ This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer.Make your questions into the email by telling him something you like to do and then asking if hes ever tried it.Ask for advice.You may have some difficulties in your life
70、 and want to ask for advice.Your pen pal may tell you what to do._5_ Also，discussing realworld questions will promote(增进) your friendship.AShare your information.BWhat do you think of having a pen pal?CAnd this will be helpful to start your friendship.DLuckily，here are some ways to get to know a pen
71、 pal.EWrite questions for your pen pal to answer in his next email.FYou dont have to take all his advice，but it will give you something about his opinions.1D2.A3.C4.E5.F(M)(2019德州)阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。Dawa Dorji has many jobs：singer，barkeeper and English tour guide，but he is mo
72、st famous as the lead singer of the first folk(民间的) pop band in Tibet(西藏)In 2019，Dawa Dorji met two fans of Tibetan music._1_，and later another two joined the band._2_，so they had to practise on weekdays in a small village after work.Dawa Dorji and his band members believed that they needed to commu
73、nicate with their audience(听众) in order to write good songs._3_At the beginning，most audience were foreigners，but after a couple of months，many local people came to enjoy their music._4_“Whenever there is a festival，we Tibetans sing and dance.I sang songs with the old people，and I learned more about
74、 how to sing，” said Dawa Dorji._5_，and many of them are from traditional ones.Dawa Dorji believes that their efforts(努力) are meaningful for introducing Tibetan folk music to the whole nation，and even the whole world.ADawa Dorji was born in LhasaBEach member of the band had his own jobCThey became go
75、od friends and started a bandDAs a result，the band became more and more popularESo at weekends they rushed to restaurants to sing for freeFSo far，four albums(唱片) with 48 Tibetan language songs have come out1C2.B3.E4.D5.F(N)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 选项中有一项为多余项。Starting high scho
76、ol is a great experience for any teenager.Whether you are coming from a middle school(grades six through eight) or a junior high school(grades seven through nine)，there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment._1_You will face being in a new school，making
77、 new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers.These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的) level than your middle and junior high school teachers._2_ In return，they expect you to work hard and develop your skills.On top of all this，peer pressure(同伴压力) to drink and
78、 smoke often increases in high school._3_Although there is a lot of pressure，it is nothing you cannot deal with.If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel wrong，talk to a friend，parent or counselor to find a solution._4_ If you are not succeeding academically，find someone to help you.
79、If you feel lonely，try to join a school club or group to make new friends._5_ With time，you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience.On the point of starting your high school，are you ready?AYou will experience many changes.BThey want to help you get into college.CHigh school may
80、 seem discouraging at first.DThey are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.EStudents are not allowed to drink or smoke.FBesides，the pressure could also come from grades，loneliness and so on.1A2.B3.F4.D5.C(O)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 选项中有一项为多余项。Today，an in
81、creasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.These people are called the “Headsdown Tribe(低头族)”_1_ Headsdown tribe members now can be seen everywhere._2_ Also more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Headsdown Tribe”Lets have a look at a
82、n interesting TV report.A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home.As a result，he ran into a big lost bear on the street._3_ Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones._4_ Some of them even have fun comm
83、unicating with others on the phone.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life.Are mobile phones good or bad？_5_ Lets be “healthy” users and try to be the “Headsup Tribe”AWhen he lifted his eyes from the phone，he was so scared that he turned around and ran away as quickly as possib
84、le.BIts strange that they dont talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal.CAre you a headsdown tribe member?DYou may use mobile phones as often as possible.EUsing mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money.FIt depends on how people use them.1C2.E3.A4.B_5.F(P)请阅读下面短
85、文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 选项中有一项为多余项。The undersea world is very beautiful.Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there.Scuba diving(水肺潜水) is a new sport today._1_You will find many strange animals in the sea._2_ Many sea animals give out light in the da
86、rk and some have sharp teeth.During the day，there is enough light.Here，under the sea，everything is blue and green.When fish swim nearby，you can catch them with your hands.When you have bottles of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time._3_ And you must be very careful when you di
87、ve in deep water.The deep sea is not an easy place to live in.Its cold，and its dark，too._4_ About 3，000 feet，there is no light at all.It is very dark in the sea.Many fish have no eyes.Some have big eyes.A few have eyes on one side._5_ Animals eat! They must find food to eat.Many animals eat plants.H
88、owever，some animals eat meat.This means these sea animals have two big jobs.They need to find animals as food，and they have to try not to become other animals meal.ASome are as large as a school bus.BIt can take you into a wonderful undersea world.CBesides the cold and darkness，deepsea animals face
89、a third dangerother animals.DHowever，you cant dive too deep.EThe deeper it is，the less sunlight there is.FMany people like diving very much.1B2.A3.D4.E5.C(Q)(2019太原市初中毕业班综合测试一)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。Smartphone apps certainly make our life easier.And now，study aid apps could even do
90、 homework for students，from primary school to high school.Most of these apps allow users to take a photo of their schoolwork and the correct answers will just appear on their smartphones.Over twothirds of the students have used study aid apps.Convenient as they are，these apps present problems to bot
91、h parents and teachers.According to some teachers，study aid apps are making it easier for students to cheat on their homework.Most of the students copy the answers from the app.Many of the students translation homework was exactly the same as the standard answers.Some even had the same compositions.
92、If students blindly depend on the study aid apps and just copy correct answers，they will become lazy and lose the ability to think independently.Worse still，some study aid apps have similar functions to WeChats Moments feature，so they are treated as social networks by some students.They use these ap
93、ps to post messages and upload photos.The teenagers are easily distracted(分心) while using these apps，which are not good for study but get in the way of study.However，this isnt to say that study aid apps mustnt be used.Indeed, “Every coin has two sides.”As for study aid apps，we cannot stop students f
94、rom using them，but they should be used in a proper way.Parents and teachers should give necessary guidance to help students take advantage of the study aid apps strengths and avoid their weaknesses.FactIt is convenient to get correct answers to homework on study aid apps.ProblemsMost of the students
95、 cheat on their homework by just 1.copying the answers from the app.Some students use apps 2.as social networks to post messages and upload photos.ConsequencesStudents will get lazy and even some will become 3.unable to think independently.Teenagers distraction might have a bad 4.influence_on their
96、study.SolutionsStudents should use study aid apps 5.properly.(R)(2019山西适应性考试)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。When it comes to volunteering，you should realize that it means much more than just being satisfied to work for an organization.The actual goal should be getting the most out of your
97、volunteer work.Gaining social experiencesDoing volunteer work allows students to enter society to experience new things and experience different environments and situations.In this way，they can develop many social skills that couldnt be learned in a classroom.Giving back and helping othersVolunteers
98、 create better environments and they brighten peoples lives.Jill，a senior student，has been playing the piano for old people in her community for more than three years.The music lights up their life and they always look forward to her concerts.Creating connections with peopleBuilding relationships wi
99、th people is necessary.Volunteering allows you to meet a wide circle of people from all kinds of walks of life.By doing volunteer work，you learn from these people many positive qualities that will help you in your future jobs.Developing a sense of achievementVolunteering means a lot to people who vo
100、lunteer and can always cheer them up.Its taking some time out of a day and doing something for others.Volunteer work makes people feel good.Whats more，it builds selfconfidence and lifts up the spirit.Take action to volunteer，and you are sure to achieve more than you expect.What can we get from volun
101、teer work？Gaining social experiencesA chance to 1.enter_the society and experience moreDevelop many social skillsGiving back and helping othersBrighten peoples livesAn example：Jills 2.music_lights up the old peoples lifeCreating connections with peopleBuild relationships 3.with_a wide circle of peop
102、leLearn positive qualities that are 4.helpful for future jobsDeveloping a sense of achievementMeaningful and cheerfulTake some time，but lift up the 5.spirit(S)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。Have you ever thought about a “talking kitchen”？A French Digital(数字的) Kitchen has been developed at
103、Newcastle University in the UK.It teaches students to cook French food and speak French at the same time.For the first time，students can learn a language by following the cooking instructions.The kitchen project was invented by a professor.He became interested in the idea after he visited another ki
104、nd of talking kitchen.He said, “The purpose of the French Digital Kitchen is to help the learners understand French better.It will also make learning a language more interesting and more educational.”How does the kitchen work？They need a computer with different recipes in the kitchen.With this compu
105、ter，the user can first choose a French recipe that he wants to follow.Using information in the computer，the kitchen starts to lead the user to make a French dish.Unless he follows the steps on the computer correctly，it wont move on to the next.If he goes wrong，the program goes back and repeats the r
106、ecipe or information.And he has to do it again.In the future，the schools will be the main places where the new kitchen is used for language teaching.Of course，it can even be used in peoples houses if they like.By that time，both cooking and learning can be full of fun.People wont feel it boring to le
107、arn a language.Perhaps the researchers will also develop the English and Chinese Digital Kitchen in the future.The French Digital KitchenStudents can 1.learn to cook French food and speak French with a “talking kitchen”According to the 2.professor，the purpose of the French Digital Kitchen is to help
108、 the learners understand French better.However，3.if the user doesnt follow the steps correctly，the computer wont move on to the next.In the future，the new kitchen will be 4.widely used in schools for language teaching.By that time，people will feel it 5.interesting to learn a language.(T)请阅读下面短文，根据短文
109、内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul.However，you have to look after them properly.Your eyes need everyday attention.Firstly，you have to pay more attention to your diet.Have more fresh fruit，vegetables，fish，eggs and milk.They are good for your eyes.Besides
110、，a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.Secondly，you must have a regular and sound sleep.It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest required.Sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues(组织)Usually，you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day.Loss o
111、f sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.Next，its necessary for you to exercise your eyes every day.Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods，which makes the eyeballs watery，and gives them a good wash.Lastly，you should use your eyes in right ways.For example，if a small thing goes into your eye，
112、you start rubbing(摩擦) it，which is wrong.Rubbing is harmful to your eyes.Dont read or write in poor or bright sunlight because sunlight can cause eye tiredness.Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes.Too much reading，writing，watching television or working
113、on the computer can also cause eye tiredness，so a good rest is required.If you always take good care of Gods most beautiful gift，your life will be very colorful！The Ways to Keep Your Eyes HealthyDiet Eating food that is good for your eyes，such as fresh fruit and vegetables. Take Vitamins A and B2 1.
114、properly.Sleep Having a regular and sound sleep is a must.Getting 2.enough sleep is necessary.Eye exercisingHave your eyes exercised every day.3.Blink your eyes regularly.Eye usingRubbing your eye when something goes into it can do 4.harm to your eye.You have to use sunglasses to keep away from brig
115、ht sunshine.You should rest 5.after reading，writing，watching TV or working on the computer for a long time.(U)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。It was near Christmas during my first semester teaching at a new school.I loved my small special class more than any group I had taught in the past.T
116、hey were hungry for knowledge and I was enjoying teaching.Other teachers had told me that our children were from poor families and not to expect any child to bring a Christmas gift.In fact，I wasnt expecting any gifts.Imagine my surprise when every child brought me a gift on the day before our holida
117、y break.First，I got a muchloved stuffed monkey from a shy girl.I was told “He is my favorite，but I love you and I want him to be with you.He will make you happy，Miss Taylor.” How touched I was.Next came a new set of Christmas tree lights that was “missing” from a mothers cupboard.Finally，I came to o
118、ne little boys gift which I had never received.It was an old，dirty and broken Christmas storybook.Just when I wanted to express my happiness，I was interrupted by the giver，“And see，it is new！It still has the price tag.” When other children laughed at him，I stopped them and said，“Oh，books are good in
119、 that way.The story is always new if you have not read it before.Now，lets share one together.” Everyone listened quietly as I read the most wonderful Christmas story of my life.I still keep those Christmas gifts.They always remind me of my lovely kids.My Christmas GiftsThe children in my class were
120、poor，so I was 1.surprised when everyone brought me a gift.A shy girlShe gave her favorite to me and hoped he could bring 2.happiness to me.A little boyI 3.received a Christmas storybook from him.As I read the most wonderful story of my life，everyone listened 4.quietly.These Christmas gifts always 5.
121、remind_me of my lovely kids.(V)(2019太原二模)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。Nowadays，many people have realized the importance of leadership skills.Poor leaders may cause many problems.But good leaders do better in solving problems than poor ones.Without good leaders，problems cant be solved.Ther
122、efore，good leaders are very important.Whats more，good leaders are good at cooperating with others.Usually they are good at listening to others.But being good leaders isnt easy.So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader.Learn from books.Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a g
123、ood leader，but you can learn it on your own.Read biographies(传记) of great leaders from home and abroad.By reading，you can learn a lot from their experiences quickly.Then you will be more confident of being a good leader.Learn from student leaders in your school.There is no doubt that those leaders w
124、ho are popular with students in your school must have their advantages over others.Dont you want to know why they are so successful？Take an active part in the activities often organized by the excellent leaders and learn from them at once.Then you will know the answer.Practice what you have learned.
125、Find the students that have the same interests as you have and start a club.Some successful activities should be held in the club.When the members in your club have trouble solving problems，you should communicate with them and find out the cause of the problems.After problems are solved，you can shar
126、e pleasure with them.As time passes by，its easy for you to get more trust like those popular leaders.Sooner or later，you will be a good leader.In short，being a good leader needs courage and practice.Get started before its too late！Keep trying，and you will develop your leadership skills soon.How to B
127、e a Good Leader？RolesA good leader is a problem solver，a good partner and a good 1.listener.SuggestionsReading books like biographies of great leaders is a 2.quick way for you to learn something useful from their experiences.Learn from excellent student leaders who often 3.organize activities for ot
128、hers.Youll get more trust 4.easily if you set up a club to practice what you have learned and hold some activities.ConclusionYou wont become a successful leader 5.unless you stick to trying.(W)请阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题。Back-to-School ShoppingWinter vacation is going by so fast.Soon it will be time to go back
129、 to the classroom.An American website asked its users how they plan to do their backtoschool shopping.Heres what they said!1How many questions did the American website ask its users? Four./4.2When do most users do back-to-school shopping? The_week_before_school.3How many ways do users plan to do bac
130、k-to-school shopping? Three./3.4How much do 76 percent users plan to spend on back-to-school shopping this year? Under_$200.5When will you do back-to-school shopping？Why? I_will_do_it_the_week_before_school.Because_it_wont_take_school_time.(X)请阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题。Consumer satisfaction(消费者满意度) is a marke
131、t term that measures how products or service supplied by a company meet or surpass a customers expectation.Consumer satisfaction is so important because it provides markets and business owners with information that they can use to manage and improve their products and service.As a famous museum，Ashd
132、own always tries to improve the service to meet visitors needs.In order to create a better environment，Ashdown Museum has finished refurbishment(翻新)The table below shows the numbers of visitors to Ashdown Museum during the year before and the year after it was refurbished.The charts show the result
133、of asking visitors how satisfied they were with their visit，during the same two periods.Total Number of Visitors to Ashdown MuseumDuring the year before refurbishment74，000During the year after refurbishment92，000Results of Surveys of Visitor Satisfaction1Why is consumer satisfaction so important? B
134、ecause it provides markets and business owners with information that they can use to manage and improve their products and service.2Compared with the year before refurbishment，how many visitors have increased during the year after refurbishment?Eighteen thousand./18，000.3Whats the percentage of visi
135、tors that feel very satisfied in the year after refurbishment?Thirty-five percent.4According to the charts，what conclusion about the relationship between the visitors satisfaction and the number of visitors can you probably draw? The more satisfied that the consumers feel，the more visitors that Ashd
136、own Museum will receive.5What do you think of consumer satisfaction？What can we do to improve the consumer satisfaction? In my view，consumer satisfaction plays an important role in long-term cooperation.We can improve our service quality to improve it.(Y)请阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题。With the rapid development o
137、f modern society，people work for longer hours.Thus，many problems with sight are reported.According to a report from a national survey in China，more than one million people are blind and the number of nearsighted(近视的) people is nearly ten million.Among them，people aged from 7 to 20，especially student
138、s，are more likely to have problems with their sight.A middle school teacher Lin Hua did a school survey of 500 students when he found that few students in his class didnt wear glasses.Later，he collected some information about the reasons for being nearsighted and the percent of the students who are
139、nearsighted in different levels.Here is some relevant information.TREATMENTGlasses：the simplest，cheapest and safest way to correct nearsightedness；not convenient while doing sportsContact lenses(隐形眼镜)：more convenient while exercising；look smarter；need more care with eyesSurgery：give you a chance to
140、have normal sight again by choosing laser surgery(激光手术)Although it is common to be nearsighted，it brings us inconvenience in life.Its the high time to call on people to find suitable ways to improve their sights.Or it may cause more eye illnesses like cataract or glaucoma.1What is the biggest reason
141、 for being nearsighted according to the chart? Keeping watching for too long.2Which students make the most percent of the near-sighted?High school students.3How many advantages of wearing contact lenses are there?There are two./2.4How can people bring back their normal sight again?By_choosing_laser_surgery.5What should you do to protect your eyes? I_should_do_more_eye_exercises/have_a_healthy_diet/
