1、课时分层作业(四)语言知识练习固基础.单句改错1I feel greatly honoured to welcome to their society.welcome前加be2This is of no practical significant at present, but such a thing is not impossible.significantsignificance3More than thirty students competed for each other in the English competition.But they could only compete
2、for three medals.第一个forwith4Ive got an excite job，which makes me very happy.exciteexciting5What you want to chat about，well do it tonight.WhatWhatever6The tradition breakfast in this area includes bacon and eggs.traditiontraditional7I promise that I will attempt answer all your questions as soon as
3、possible if necessary.answer前加to8Im delighted tell you that Mary is so delightful a girl that her parents love her dearly.tell前加to9People in the West make a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.make后加it10Could I speak to Mr Smith，please?Please hang around.Ill go and ask him
4、 to answer the call.aroundon.完成句子1他父母曾试图送他去大城市深造。His parents made an attempt to send him to a big city for further education.(attempt)2每每有什么事情出现问题，拉里总是责怪我。Larry always blames me whenever anything goes wrong(whenever)3新技术使从废弃物中回收可用之物成为可能。New techniques make it possible to recycle usable things from w
5、aste.(it)4中国认为，联合国在国际事务中起关键作用很重要。China thinks it important for the UN to play a key role in international affairs.(it)5直到你给我打电话，我才知道发生了什么事。It was not until you phoned me that I knew what had happened.(强调句)高考语篇练习提能力.阅读理解“Im at peace with it.I have no regrets.”Li Na said this words about her retiremen
6、t(退役)from professional (职业)tennis.During Sundays news meeting，she couldnt stop crying，showing us just how hard it was for her to make this decision.In July，Li accepted a fourth operation on her knee and said she hoped to be back for the Dongfeng Motor Wuhan Open，to be held in her hometown，but was un
7、able to recover from her injuries.“This sport is just too competitive，too good for me to play at below 100 per cent because of knee injuries，”Li said.Its certainly the end of an era，or in Swiss tennis legend(传奇)Martin Hingis words，“A sad day for Chinese tennis and for the sport in general.”Born in 1
8、982，at the age of 17，Li went professional and began training in the state sports system.After her win at the 2011 French Open，Li became the first player from Asia to win a Grand Slam(大满贯)singles title.She went on to get another Grand Slam title at the Australian Open this past January.At the height
9、of her career，she became the worlds No.2 player behind the US Serena Williams.Besides her success on the court，Li won millions of fans with her warm and easygoing character outside the court.Her frequent joking in interviews about life with Jiang Shan，35，her former coach and husband of nine years，he
10、lped her become a global figure.Lis biggest success，however，is her great help to the rise of tennis in China.Li is more than a sports super star.Shes an encouragement to millions.In that sense，shes achieved more in her professional life than most can ever dream.【语篇解读】本文介绍著名网球运动员李娜退役，回顾了李娜的成功之路和对中国网球
11、做出的贡献。1Why did Li Na cry during Sundays news meeting?ABecause its hard to recover from the injury.BBecause she didnt recover from her injuries.CBecause she was pleased to have no regrets.DBecause she had to retire from professional tennis.D细节理解题。通过文章第一段的“During Sundays news.make this decision.”可知，李娜
12、在退役新闻发布会上忍不住哭是因为很艰难地做出了因伤结束职业网球生涯的决定，故答案为D。2How does Martin Hingis feel about Li Nas retirement?AProud.BRegretful.CPleased. DWorried.B推理判断题。根据第三段辛吉斯的评语“A sad day for Chinese tennis and for the sport in general”可推知，她认为李娜退役是一个让人悲伤的决定，很遗憾，故答案为B。3How many years does it take Li Na to win her first Grand
13、Slam singles title after she went professional?A9. B5.C12. D7.C数字计算题。根据第四段前两句“Born in 1982，at the age of 17.to win a Grand Slam(大满贯)singles title.”可知，李娜1999年成为职业运动员，到2011年获得法网冠军，花费了12年时间，故答案为C。4What is the best title of the passage?AA Legend Says “Good Bye”BLi Nas Professional Tennis CareerCThe Rise
14、 of Tennis in ChinaDA Super Tennis StarA标题归纳题。本文介绍传奇网球运动员李娜退役，简单回顾了李娜的成功之路和对中国网球做出的贡献，故答案为A。.阅读七选五The correct way to brush your teeth is to use short, gentle strokes on the teeth.You should pay special attention to the gum (牙龈) line. 1 Pick the right toothbrushMost dentists say that a softupraised t
15、oothbrush with a small head is best for removing dirt and rubbish while getting into those hardtoreach places. 2 They have limited skills in their hands and thus they can do a better job at cleaning teeth.Pick the right toothpaste 3 And some are tailored (特定需要) specifically for dental issues such as
16、 sensitivity, dirt, holes or gingivitis (齿龈炎)Each persons mouth is different, and it is advisable to talk to your dentist about what toothpaste is best for you. 4 Hold your brush at a 45 degree angle, and use short, circular cleans or back and forth movements on your teeth.Brush the gum line in a pa
17、ttern that pushes rubbish away from it. 5 Make sure that all chewing surfaces are clean，and brush the surface of the tongue too.AClean the teethBPick a doubleduty toothpasteCThere are many types of toothpaste.DHowever, this step often gets ignored.EAn electric toothbrush is best for those.FHere are
18、some basic ideas to help you clean your teeth well.GGently brush the inside and outside of each tooth using this motion (动作)【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些帮助你清洁牙齿的基本方法。1F上文提示“你应该特别注意牙龈线。”承接上文，F项Here are some basic ideas to help you clean your teeth well.(下面是一些帮助你清洁牙齿的基本方法)切题。故选F。2E上文提示“大多数牙医说，软头牙刷是最好的，清除污垢和垃
19、圾，同时进入那些难以触及的地方。”承接上文，E项An electric toothbrush is best for those.(电动牙刷是最好的选择。)切题。故选E。3C下文提示“有些是专门为牙齿问题，如敏感性，污垢，洞或牙龈炎量身定做的。”承接下文，C项There are many types of toothpaste.(牙膏有很多种。)切题。该项中的many types与some相吻合。故选C。4A此空是一个小标题，用短小精悍的祈使句，应该在A/B中选择。下文提示“将牙刷握成45度角，用短而圆的牙刷清洁牙齿或前后移动牙刷。”由此推知，A项Clean the teeth(刷牙)切题。故
20、选A。5G上文提示“刷牙龈线的时候要有一定的模式，这样可以把垃圾赶走。”承接上文，G项Gently brush the inside and outside of each tooth using this motion(动作)(用这个动作轻轻地刷每颗牙齿的内外)切题。故选G。.语法填空According to a review of evidence in a medical journal，runners live three years 1. (long) than nonrunners.You dont have to run fast or for long 2. (see) the
21、 benefit.You may drink，smoke，be overweight and still reduce your risk of 3. (die) early by running.While running regularly cant make you live forever，the review says it 4. (be) more effective at lengthening life 5. walking，cycling or swimming.Two of the authors of the review also made a study publis
22、hed in 2014 6. showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 7. (cause)The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But otherwise.its probably running.To avoid knee pain，you can run on soft surfaces，do exercises to 8. (strength)
23、your leg muscles(肌肉)，avoid hills and get good running shoes.Running is cheap，easy and its always 9. (energy)If you are time poor，you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports，so perhaps we should all give 10. a try.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了跑步带来的多种健康益处。一本医学杂志上的评论及研究表明，跑步不仅使人长寿
24、，而且可以降低死亡的风险。1longer考查副词。句中有than，故用long的比较级longer。2to see考查非谓语动词。本句有谓语，因此此处应用非谓语动词；分析句子结构及句意可知，此处应用动词不定式to see作目的状语。3dying考查非谓语动词。短语reduce ones risk of.“降低某人的风险”，此处介词of后用动名词作宾语。4is考查动词的时态和主谓一致。本文介绍了跑步的好处，通篇以一般现在时为主。本句中宾语从句与主句的时态应保持一致，故用一般现在时；且宾语从句中的主语为it，故用is。5than考查介词。根据句中的more可知，此处应用介词than引出比较对象。此
25、处表示跑步比散步、骑行或游泳更能有效地延长寿命。故填than。6that/which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词为a study，且定语从句中缺少主语，故填关系代词that/which。7causes考查名词。此处cause是可数名词，意为“原因”，句中的all表示“所有”，后应用可数名词的复数形式，故填causes。8strengthen考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为动词不定式作目的状语，故本空应填动词strengthen，意为“增强，加强”。9energetic考查形容词。and连接两个并列分句，两个分句都表示跑步的特征，and前面的cheap和easy均为形容词，故此处应用形容词energetic作表语，意为“需要能量的，剧烈的”。10it/running考查固定搭配。give it a try为固定搭配，意为“试一试”，根据语境可知，it指代running，故可填it或running。
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