1、课时作业22.单句语法填空(不需要冠词的地方请填写“/”)1After / lunch, we went for a walk by the sea.2The steam engine was invented before the internal combustion engine(内燃机)3He goes to / church every Sunday; the church he usually goes to has / seats for over 800.4This is the most useful reference book I have on this subject
2、.5He was elected / monitor in our class.6Can you tell me how to get to the bus station?Go straight down the street until you get to a bridge. From the bridge，you will see a huge building. That is the bus station.7Where is Tom?I think he is in / bed，but he might just be in the bathroom.8Lets go to th
3、e cinemathatll take your mind off the problem for a while.9If we sit near the front of the bus, well have a better view.10In order to find a better job，he decided to study a second foreign language.完成句子1Go on and soon you will see a_20metrelong_bridge (一座20米长的大桥)2The policeman asked a_lot_of_passers
4、by (许多过路人) whether they had seen the accident happen.3As we all know，the snakes and frogs are coldblooded (冷血动物) and they hibernate in winter.4Although it is a_oneeyed_dog (一只眼的狗)，the little boy likes it very much.5My brother is really hardworking (努力工作)He often works in his office far into the nigh
5、t.6There are more newlybuilt_houses (新建的房子) in this village than in that one.7Many students signed up for the_800meterlong_race (800米长的跑步比赛) in the sports meeting.8All_the_peaceloving_people (所有爱好和平的人们) are against war and want to live a peaceful life.9He never cooks and always eats out or has a tak
6、eaway (外卖食品)10Personally, I think he did a good job. After all, hes only a newhand (新手).完形填空There is a story from many years ago of a primary school teacher. Her name is Mrs Thompson.As she _1_ in front of the 5th grade class on the very first day of school, she _2_ the children a lie. Like most _3_
7、， she looked at her students and said that she loved them all the same. But that was _4_ because there in the front row, slumped(趴下) in his seat, was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. Mrs Thompson had _5_ Teddy the year before and noticed that he didnt play well with the other children, his clothes
8、 were messy and that he _6_ need a bath. And ，Teddy could be _7_. It got to the _8_ where Mrs Thompson would actually take _9_ in making his papers with a red pen, making bold Xs and then putting a “F”，at the top of his papers. At the school where Mrs Thompson taught, she was _10_ to go over each ch
9、ilds past _11_ and she put Teddys off until last.However, when she went over his file(文档), she was in a _12_， Teddys first grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is a _13_ child with a ready laugh. He does his work neatly and has good _14_.he is a joy to be around. ”His second grade teacher wrote，“Teddy is a g
10、ood student, well liked by his classmates. But he is troubled because his mother has a _15_ illness and life at home must be _16_”.By then, Mrs Thompson realized the problem and she was ashamed of herself. And she _17_ her mind to do something that could made a _18_. She quit teaching readingwriting
11、, and maths. _19_ she began to teach children how to be a _20_.汤普森老师开学的第一天站在五年级学生前面的时候，撒了个谎，说她会一视同仁地爱他们所有人，其实，这是不可能的，因为她对特迪就很讨厌。后来她所执教的学校要求老师查阅每个学生的档案，这时她才找到特迪成为现在这样子的原因，于是她不再教读写和数学而是教孩子们如何做人。1A.inspected BstoodCselected Dexpressed答案：B解析：当她开学的第一天站在五年级学生前面的时候，她撒了个谎。stand站；inspect检查；select挑选，选拔；expres
12、s表达。2A.told BsaidCspoke Dgave答案：A解析：tell a lie为固定短语，意为“说谎”。3A.teachers BstudentsCteammates Dcompetitors答案：A解析：根据上文There is a story from many years ago of a primary school teacher.和后半句she looked at her students and said that she loved them all the same可知，此处是讲述她像大多数老师一样，看着学生们说她会一视同仁地爱他们所有人。4A.selfish
13、BimpossibleCregular Dtrue答案：B解析：根据下文对Teddy的描述Mrs Thompson had _5_ Teddy the year before and noticed that he didnt play well with the other children, his clothes were messy and that he _6_ need a bath.可知，老师爱所有的学生是不可能的。impossible不可能的；selfish自私的；regular定期的，有规律的；true真实的。5A.looked BconcernedCdealt Dwatch
14、ed答案：D解析：根据句中的并列谓语noticed 可知，汤普森老师前一年就开始留意特迪。watch观察；look看；concern涉及，关系到；deal处理。6A.actually BconstantlyCgradually Dhopefully答案：B解析：根据上文对特迪的描述he didnt play well with the other children, his clothes were messy可知，他时常需要洗澡。constantly不断地，时常地；actually实际上；gradually逐步地；hopefully有希望地。7A.pleased BpainfulCsensi
15、tive Dunpleasant答案：D解析：根据对特迪的描述he didnt play well with the other children, his clothes were messy and that he _6_ need a bath.可知，特迪令人讨厌。unpleasant讨厌的，使人不愉快的；pleased高兴的；painful痛苦的；sensitive 敏感的。8A.point BopinionCidea Dview答案：A解析：情况到了这种地步。point点，地步；opinion意见；idea想法；view意见。9A.happiness BsadnessCdelight
16、 Dending答案：C解析：汤普森老师甚至喜欢用红笔在特迪的考卷上打上些大大的叉号，然后在卷子的上方写上一个F。take delight in 以为乐。10A.requested BreplacedCordered Dsuggested答案：A解析：汤普森老师执教的学校要求老师查阅每个学生的档案，她把特迪的推迟到最后看。request要求；replace代替；order命令；suggest建议。11A.notebooks BrecordsCphotos Dtrails答案：B解析：根据下文However，when she went over his file(文档)可知，汤普森老师执教的学校
17、要求老师查阅每个学生的档案。record记录；notebook笔记本；photo照片；trail踪迹。12A.excitement BsurpriseCrelief Djoy答案：B解析：根据一年级老师对特迪的评语Teddy is a _13_ child with a ready laugh. He does his work neatly and has good _14_ .he is a joy to be around.结合他现在的状况Thompson had _5_ Teddy the year before and noticed that he didnt play well
18、with the other children, his clothes were messy and that he _6_ need a bath.可知，当汤普森老师看到一年级老师对特迪的评语会大吃一惊。surprise吃惊；excitement兴奋；relief安慰；joy高兴。13A.classic BdirtyCbright Dindependent答案：C解析：特迪是一个聪明的孩子，笑口常开，作业工整，礼貌待人，与他在一起很开心。bright聪明的；classic经典的；dirty脏的；independent独立的。14A.manners BappearancesCdesigns
19、Dattitudes答案：A解析：特迪是一个聪明的孩子，笑口常开，作业工整，礼貌待人，与他在一起很开心。good manners有礼貌的。appearance外貌；design设计；attitude态度。15A.frequent BreliableCdisturbing Dterminal答案：D解析：他母亲得了绝症，他很苦恼。terminal晚期的；frequent频繁的；reliable可靠的；disturbing令人不安的。16A.difficult BpeacefulCswift Dbrief答案：A解析：根据前半句But he is troubled because his moth
20、er has a _15_ illness可知，由于母亲得了绝症，他家里的生活一定很难。difficult困难的；peaceful和平的；swift迅速的；brief简短的。17A.made up Bmade outCmade for Dmade of答案：A解析：make up ones mind to do sth.下定决心做某事。18A.decision BplanCdifference Deffect答案：C解析：make a difference为固定短语，意为“有影响，起重要作用”。19A.Instead BAnywayCHowever DAnyhow答案：A解析：她不再教读写和数
21、学而是教孩子们如何做人。instead代替；anyway无论如何，不管怎样；however然而；anyhow无论如何，不管怎样。20A.man BboyCgirl Dwoman答案：A解析：她不再教读写和数学而是教孩子们如何做人。.语法填空Marie Curie was one of the _1_ (much) famous and greatest people of her time. Together with her husband Pierre, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1903, and she tried her best _2_
22、(win) another in 1911.Marie _3_ (be) the daughter of a teacher. In 1891, she went to Paris to study physics and mathematics at the Sorbonne in _4_ she met Pierre Curie, professor of the School of Physics. They got married in 1895. The Curies worked together researching radioactivity (放射性). At the en
23、d of 1898, they announced _5_ discovery of radium. The Curies, were awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903.Pierres life was cut short in 1906 when he was _6_ (kill) by a carriage. Marie took over his teaching work, _7_ (become) the first woman to teach at the Sorbonne. And she devoted herself t
24、o continuing the work that they had begun together. She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911.Despite her _8_ (succeed), Marie continued to face great objection from men _9_ (scientist) in France, and she never received much money from her work. In the late 1920s, her health was beginn
25、ing to become worse, and she died _10_ July 4th, 1934 from highenergy radiation from her research.本文介绍了居里夫人的生平事迹、贡献以及成就。1most解析：考查最高级。此处与greatest并列，因此用famous的最高级。故填most。2to_win解析：考查非谓语动词。try ones best to do sth.尽力做某事。3was解析：考查动词的时态。此处叙述过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时。故填was。4which解析：考查定语从句。先行词为Sorbonne，表示地点，因此定语从句中介词in后的关系代词应用which。5the解析：考查冠词。 根据后置定语of radium可知，此处表示特指，故填the。6killed解析：考查动词的语态。he是kill动作的承受者，因此此处应用被动语态。故填killed。7becoming解析：考查非谓语动词。Marie与become之间为主动关系，故用现在分词短语作状语。8success解析：考查词性转换。介词despite后用名词作宾语。9scientists解析：考查名词的复数。根据句中的定语men可知，此处应用复数形式。10on解析：考查介词。在某一天用介词on。