1、Language pointsCultural relicssurvive vi.幸存，生还vt.从中逃生,经历后继续存在,比活得长n.幸存者 survivoreg.The custom has survived for thousands of years.Only two people survived the fire.Survive sb by比某人多活时间1.He _(在这次坠机事故中幸存下来).2.The house _(经受住了暴风雨).3.This custom _(还保存着).4.She lived five years longer than her husband.=Sh
2、e _ her husband _ five years.后面不能加 from in at 等介词survived the plane crashsurvived the stormstill survivessurvived by2.valuable 贵重的,有价值的Gold is valuable because it is a scarce metal.value n.u 价值 重要性pl.价值观，道德标准vt.珍惜；估价 valueat 把估价为be of great value=be very valuableYour suggestion is _ to us.Your sugge
3、stion is of great_ to us.I think Ill _ our _ friendship.valuablevaluevaluevaluableof+抽象n.=adj.be of use=be usefulbe of help=be helpfulbe of interest=be interesting1)The meeting is important.The meeting is _2)The cultural relics are very valuable.The cultural relics are _of importanceof great value 3
4、.search:n/vt.in search of 搜索(以)寻找in the/ones search for search搜查 search for寻找 search spl.for搜寻某地来找They are in search of the missing girl.(表语)I looked everywhere in search of my glasses.思考：Search sbSearch splSearch for sbSearch spl for sb1)They set off in search _ the missing child.2)So far,they have
5、 been unlucky in their search _(介词)gold and have no money left.offor3)He _ all his pockets but failed to find his ID.A.searched B.searched for C.in search of D.looked for 4).The police_ him to see if he had a gun.A.searched for B.searched C.in search of D.looked for5).Many farmers go into towns and
6、cities in search_ good jobs and higher pay.of6).Many people joined them in the search _ gold.7).They searched the whole house _ the book.forfor6.amazing (物)令人惊喜/吃惊的amazed adj.（人）吃惊的,惊奇的 be amazed atamazement n.to ones amazement 令惊讶的是amaze vt.使惊讶Much to ones To ones grate 1.I was _ his stupidity.2.He
7、 _ his friends by marrying suddenly.3.1.She is _ at the _ newsA amazing,amazed B amazed,amazed C amazing,amazing D amazed,amazing4.Its quite_ that Im quite _ at it.5.To our_,he has recovered so soon.Youre_.The weather is _ good.amazed atamazedamazingamazedamazementamazedamazinglyDesign n.make design
8、s/a design设计by design 故意地vt.be designed to do sth 目的是；be designed for 打算给用;为而设计的1.The building was burnt down_.2.The experiment _test the new drug.3.The book _ children.4.They _ the building carefully.5.I like the _ of the new school.6.Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activ
9、ities _(design)for them.by designis designed tois designed fordesigneddesigndesigned8.in the fancy style以奇特的风格in stylein the style of 以的风格He bought a painting in the style of Picasso.他买了一幅毕加索风格的画.fancyadj.奇特的；异样的;花样的At fancy-dress balls,people will wear fancy dress.vt.想象；设想;喜欢n.喜欢fancy+从句以为fancy+(on
10、es)doing 想象(某人)做某事fancy sb.as/(to be).认为某人是have a fancy for 喜欢1._(别以为)you can succeed without hard work.2.He can t fancy_ (获得一等奖).3.He_(自以为是)a good poet.4 I dont fancy _(walk)in the snow.5.He _ 他喜欢旅游6.真想不到在这儿遇到这么多老朋友Dont fancywinning the first prize fancied himself aswalkinghas a fancy for travellin
11、gFancy meeting so many old friends here.11.belong to“属于，是的成员,是的组成部分”注：belong to 不能用于进行时和被动语态1 The house was belonged to an old lady.2 China is a country which is belonging to the Third World.3 As a writer,he really belongs the 18th century.belongs10.decorate v.装饰e g.I want to decorate my room this s
12、ummer vocation.词组:be decorated with 用装饰派生词：decoration n.装饰decorative adj。有装饰的to12.in return 作为回报,作为回馈in return for 作为的回报;以报答 in turn 轮流地,依次;反过来by turns 轮流地,时而时而1.I bought him a drink _ his help.2.He bought me a present for my birthday.I gave him a dictionary_3.The girls called out their names_.4.Wha
13、t should I do _ his kindness?5.Theory is based on practice and _ serves practice.A.in turns B.in return C.in turn D.by turnin return forin returnin turnin return for 19.remove remove from 把从某处移开 remove move共性：两者均用作动词，表示“移动”Remove 侧重于“拿开，取走”Move 表示“移动，搬动”，侧重于指改变位置。(1).Please _ your bag _the seat so t
14、hat I can sit down.请把你的包从座位上拿走那样我就可以坐下。(2).The doctor tried to _ the patients fear.那医生尽力地消除病人的恐惧。(3).Please _ your shoes before coming in.进屋前请脱鞋。Who has _ my book?谁动我的书了？Dont_,or Ill shoot.不许动!否则我就开枪了。removefromremoveremovemovedmove21.remain vi1)剩余,剩下 remain(+副词/介词短语)The children ate and ate until n
15、o food remained on the table.2)停留,留下,逗留(比stay 正式)remain(+副词)After the party Judy remained and helped me How long will you remain here?3)link-v 仍是,依然+adj./n./prep-phrase/doing/done Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman The weather still remained warm in October.He remains standing there
16、for half an hour Much work reamins undone till today拓展remaining adj.剩下的（作前置定语）remain standing/seated/sitting一直站着/坐着remain open/closed 仍然开着/关着remain/keep silent 保持沉默注意：remain 没有被动语态 表达“留下来被做”时用 sth.remains to be doneThe fact remains to be proved.事实尚待证明4)尚待,留待 remain+to do A lot of work remains to be
17、done.It remains to be seen whether he will pass.他是否通过考试仍不得而知Left 做后置定语remain/stayI went to the city,but my brother _ at home .Let things _ as they are.Ill _ here for a short time.I visited a lot of friends when I _ in that city.自主反思1.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the pla
18、ne was making a landing.(2004上海春）A seat B seating C seated D to be seatingremained remainstay stayed 3.He bought a new book with the _ 40 yuan.=He bought a new book with the 40 yuan _.remainingleft4.Although he has taken a lot of medicine,his health_ poor.A.proves B.remains C.maintains D.continues5.
19、It was already past midnight and only three youngmen _ in the tea house.A.left B.remained C.delayed D.deserted2.Have a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple,but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it.2002高考A.to see B.to be seen C.seeing D.seendoubt 也可作及物动词，“怀疑，不信”,(1)doubt sth.I doubt th
20、e truth of it.我怀疑它的真实性。(2)在肯定句中常接whether/if 从句，在否定句和疑问句中常接 that 从句There is no doubt that.毫无疑问=We have no doubt that There is no doubt about/of sth.毫无疑问=We have no doubt about/of sth.Theres no doubt that hell come this afternoon.1)-Do you doubt _ hell be fired by the school?-No,not a bit.A.that B.whe
21、ther C.if D.about2)-Lily is sure to win the oral English contest.-But I doubt _ she will make it.A.that B.whether C.how D.when3)I have no doubt in my mind _ they will be glad to see me.A.if B.whether C.that D.of14.worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花费时间（精力）的；可作定语和表语a worthwhile experiment/job.The experiment is w
22、orthwhile.做某事是值得的It is worthwhile to do sthworth prep.只能做表语 be(well)worth doing(很)值得做(主动表被动)It is(well)worth doing sth 做某事是值得的be worth+钱数/nworthy:值得的；(定语)可尊敬的，高尚的be worthy to be done be worthy of being done of n.It is worthwhile doing sth这辆自行车值50英镑。_.这个博物馆（非常）值得参观。The museum_.这本书值得一读The bicycle is worth 50.is（well)worth a visit.It is worth reading the book.=The book is worth reading=It is worthwhile to read the book.=It is worthwhile reading the book.=The book is worthy of being read=The book is worthy to be reading
