1、Unit 5 Our School Life Topic 2 A few students are running around the playground.一 重点短语1.绕着操场跑_2.做卡片_ 3.一会见_ 4.在电话中_ 5.打扫_ 6.在教室_7.在电脑室_ 8.在餐厅_ 9.在操场_ 10.在教师办公室_11.在教学楼_ 12.在图书馆_13.英语练习册_ 14. 寻找_ 15.当然_16.多久_ 17.在书架上_ 18. 看英语报纸_19.准时归还某物_ 20.失物招领处_21.身份证_ 22.学生卡_ 23.一些，一点_24.带领某人参观_25.举行足球赛_26.打篮球_ 2
2、7.打乒乓球_ 28.在游泳池_ 29.在那里_ 30.上课_ 31.写信给某人_ 32.擦黑板_ 33.画画_ 34.听音乐_ 35.在后面_ 36.在体育馆_ 37.玩电脑_ 38.一张他的照片_39.和某人交谈_40.喜欢做某事_ 41.在长城上_ 42.一个日本女孩_43.上英语课_二、重点语法1.现在进行时态：表示正在进行或发生的动作。现在进行时的构成：是由be(am/is/are)+doing(动词的现在分词)构成句子的谓语。主要句型结构如下：(1) 肯定句：主语+_+_+sth.I am running. You are running. He/She is running. (
3、2)否定句：主语+be+_+doing+sth.Im not running. You arent running. He/She isnt running (3) 一般疑问句：_+主语+_+sth.?肯定回答：Yes, 主语（代词）+be.否定回答：No,主语（代词）+be+not.Are you running? Yes, I am./No, I am not.Is he/she running? Yes, he/she is./ No. he/she isnt. (4) 特殊疑问句：疑问词+_+主语+_+sth.? What are you doing,Jane?2.现在分词的构成规则：
4、1) 一般在动词原形末尾ingdrink-drinking buy-buying call-calling work working2) 以不发音e结尾的动词，去e加ingmakemaking give-giving come-coming drive-driving3) 以重度闭音节结尾，结尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该辅音字母再加ingput putting run-running swim-swimming sit-sitting试一试：have -_; live-_; take-_; kid-_; get_三.重点详解1. What are you doing now? 你现在在做什么？你
5、妈妈现在在做什么？_她在打扫卫生。_你爸爸现在在做什么？_他在看英文报纸。_ 2. -Are you doing your homework? - Yes, I am./ No, Im not. 你在做作业吗？他们在上课吗？_肯定回答_ 否定回答_他在写信吗？_肯定回答_ 否定回答_3.do some cleaning 打扫卫生。相似的结构：买东西_读书_ 做饭_4.May I borrow some English workbooks?我可以借一些英语练习册吗？May I.? 是表达请求允许的句型。may在此表示请求对方许可，常用Yes, please./ Of course. / Sure
6、等来做肯定回答。否定回答用mustnt.May I come in?-Yes, pleae.“可以，请吧”May I use your phone? 我能用你电话吗？ No, you mustnt. 不，不可以。5.The girl loos for the books on the shelves. 女孩在书架上找书。look for 是“寻找”的意思，强调的是找的动作；find 意思是“找到、发现”强调的是找的结果。Im_ my pen everywhere(到处)，but I cant it.What are you _ ?- I am _my schoolbag.on the shel
7、ves 意为“在书架上”，shelf 复数为shelves.6.How long can I keep them? 我能借多久1). keep , borrow和lend 都有“借用”的意思，但是区别之处在于：borrow 表示主语借进 borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物You can borrow this book from the library.May I borrow your eraser?lend 表示主语借出 lend sb. sth. ( lend sth. to sb.) 把某物借给某人Can you lend your car to me?They o
8、ften lend us their ball.keep意为“保存，保留”；borrow和lend是瞬间动词,而keep是延续性动词,表示借一段时间e.g You may keep this book for two weeks.-Hello Jane, May I_ your bike?- Im sorry, but my bike is broken(坏了). You can ask Lilei for it, hell _ it to you. 2). How long 意为“多长时间，多久” 用于提问一段时间。How often 意为“多久一次” 用于提问频率。How long can
9、 I keep it? 我能借多久?How ofen do you have English classes?- Twice a week.与how相关的短语 ：how often多常 how many多少 how much多少钱 how old多大I will keep the book for 3 weeks. (划线部分提问) _ _ will you keep the book?He usually go to the zoo once a week.（对划线部分提问） _ _ does he usually go to the zoo.7.You must return them o
10、n time.你必须准时归还。return sth. (to sb.) = give sth. back (to sb.) 把某物还给某人。Please _the book_ me now. = Please _the book_ _me now.on time“准时,按时”强调不早不迟到达8.Excuse me, do you have any English newspapers?Some 和any 用法： some 常用于肯定句，any 常用否定句和疑问句I have some tea here.我这儿有些茶叶. I cant see any tea.我没看见茶叶.Do you have
11、 any friends at school?你在学校有些朋友吗? 但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any.如：Would you like some coffee?你要不要来点咖啡?What about some fruit juice?来点水果汁如何? 用some 和any 来填写下面句子。(1). I have _good friends in my class.(2). Could you please give me_water?(3).Do you have _money ?(4).May I borrow_ English newspa
12、pers?.(5).There are _cakes on the table.(6).I dont have _milk for breakfast.9. Miss Wang is showing a new student around the school.show sb. around 领某人参观 Tim正带着我们参观农场。_10. A few students are running around the playground. A few 在这里是表示“有几个学生”的意思。 few, little, a few, a little的用法讲解few 修饰或代替可数名词复数，意为“很少
13、，几乎没有”，表示否定含义little修饰或代替不可数名词复数，意为“很少，几乎没有”，表示否定含义a few 修饰或代替可数名词复数，意为“一些，少许”，表示肯定含义a little 修饰或代替不可数名词复数，意为“一些，少许”，表示肯定含义几个苹果_ 几乎没有苹果_一点儿水_ 几乎没有水_( ) 1. This is a very old song, so _ young people know it. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little( ) 2 . There arent many oranges here, but you can take _
14、 if（如果）you want to. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little( ) 3. Now _ young people walk to school, they always go to school by bike. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little11.Here are some photos of his.这儿有一些他的照片。名词+of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格-双重所有格我的一个朋友_ 汤姆的一个朋友_12.He looks happy because he loves swimming.love
15、 doing sth. = like doing sth “喜欢做某事” because引导原因状语从句，常用来回答why问句。because与so 不能同时出现。-Why do you want to visit the Great Wall? - Because its very wonderful.13.also 与too 都有“也”的意思, also用在句中, too用在句末Helen is also a student.=_She has long hair, too.=_典型习题:(1) Look ! The girl _. A. runs B. running C. is run
16、ing D. is running(2)-Hi, Xiao Qi, I would like to go to the zoo this Sunday. I like watching animals best.-I _like watching animals best.A .too B.either C.also D.and(3)-Could you come please? I want some help. -_A. Yes, I could. B.Youre welcome.C. Sure, Im coming now. D.Thats all right.(4)-Bob, may
17、I_your MP4? -Sure,but youd better not_it to others.A.lend, lend B.lend,borrow C.borrow,borrow D.borrow,lend(5)Shes_her purse, but she cant_it. Lets help her.A.find; look for B.looking for; find C. look for; find D.finding; look for(6)-What is your mother doing? -My mother is_Miss Li.A. talk with B.t
18、alking with C.talk to(7)-Can I_a soccer_the gym?-Of course, you can.A.borrow;to B.lend; from C.borrow;from D.borrowing;from(8)-How long_your story book? -Three days.A.I can keep B.can I borrow C.I can borrow D.can I keep (9). What are you doing ? Im _ . A. walk B. swim C. rideing D. singing (10). -A
19、re you watching TV？ -_.A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. Yes, I am .D. No, I am .句型转换:1. They are doing their homework (变成否定句)_ _ _ 2. The students are cleaning the classroom .(变成一般疑问句)_ _ _ 3. The girl is reading in the library . (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ 4. Maria is making cards. (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ 测试题.单项选择。（10分）( )
20、1.Jack loves _ best. He often borrows books from the library.A.readB.to readsC.readingD.reads( )2.Would you like to come and play soccer, Jim?_A.No, I wouldnt.B.Good idea!C.Thank you.D.Youre right.( )3.Where are Jim and Tom? Their mother is looking for them.They _ at the moment.A.runB.runsC.are runn
21、ingD.running( )4.Look, the children _ in the gym.A.is dancingB.are dancingC.danceD.to dance( )5.Excuse me, _ I borrow this book?Of course.A.amB.mayC.mustD.where( )6.How long can I _ the VCD?A week.A.borrowB.seeC.buyD.keep( )7.What are you doing?Im _ my English book.A.looking afterB.looking atC.looki
22、ng forD.looking like( )8.Dont make any noise. We _ to the news.A.listenedB.listenC.are listeningD.listens( )9.Let me help you find the lost purse.Thank you very much._A.Thats nothing.B.Dont thank me.C.Its OK.D.Its a pleasure.( )10.Excuse me, do you have any basketballs?Sorry, we dont have any._A.Oh,
23、 I want to buy it. B.Thank you all the sameC.Bye-bye.D.It doesnt matter.情景交际。（5分）从栏中找出栏的答语。其中有一项是多余的。( )11.Where is Jane?A.Three weeks.( )12.What are they doing?B.Yes, he is.( )13.Would you like to play soccer?C.She is in the lab.( )14.How long can I keep it?D.Good idea!( )15.Is Tom having lunch at
24、home now?E.No, I wouldnt.F.They are dancing.完形填空。（10分）Look! The bus 16 at a small bus stop. A man 17 out of the window. He sees a woman. She is selling 18 . The man wants 19 a cake. But he doesnt want to go out because it is raining. The man sees a boy. The boy is 20 the window. “Come here, boy.” th
25、e man says, “Do you know 21 the cake is?” “Twenty fen.” the boy says. The man 22 the boy forty fen and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for you and 23 is for me.” he says to the boy. After 24 minutes, the boy comes back. He 25 a cake. He gives the man twenty fen and says, “Sorry, there is only one
26、 cake left.”( )16.A.stopB.is stoppingC.stoppingD.stops( )17.A.looksB.lookC.is lookingD.are looking( )18.A.cakeB.breadC.cakesD.breads( )19.A.buyB.buysC.to buyD.buying( )20.A.nearB.onC.inD.of( )21.A.how muchB.how manyC.whoseD.what( )22.A.buysB.borrowsC.sellsD.gives( )23.A.anotherB.the other cakeC.oneD
27、.the other( )24.A.muchB.aC.a fewD.a little( )25.A.haveB.is havingC.is hasingD.is have.阅读理解。（30分）(A)Jim wants to borrow a book from a new library. He comes to the library with Jack. They cant see any librarians(图书管理员) there, but only some robots(机器人) standing there. Then Jim says to one of the robots
28、, “Hey, give me the book.” But the robot doesnt work.“Whats wrong with the robot? ” he asks Jack. Then Jack tells him, “When you want to borrow something from someone, you must say please first.”When the robot hears this, it begins to laugh. Jims face turns red.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )26.There arent an
29、y librarians in the library.( )27.There are some robots in the library.( )28.There is something wrong with the robot.( )29.The robot gives Jim the book.( )30.Jims face turns red because he knows that he isnt polite (有礼貌的).(B)Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes reading
30、 news and watching football games. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football game.Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football game on TV at four this afternoon
31、. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese tests. He thinks hard and finds a way finally.“Hello, Mrs. Black!” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a days leave(请半天假).”“Oh, Im sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black
32、, “But whos that?”“Its my father, Mrs. Black.”( )31.Peter is a _ .A.middle school studentB.doctorC.workerD.teacher( )32.Peter will be in _ next year.A.Grade TwoB.Grade ThreeC.Grade OneD.Grade Four( )33.Peter often reads newspapers because _ .A.he likes reading newsB.he likes reading storiesC.he want
33、s to know where and when a football game will be heldD.his father wants him to read them( )34.Peter wants to ask for half a days leave because _ .A.his father is ill in bedB.he wants to watch the football gameC.he doesnt like to have English or Chinese testsD.he is ill in bed( )35.Which of the follo
34、wing sentences (句子) is RIGHT?A.Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor.B.Peter wants to watch TV at four in the afternoon.C.Peter is a clever(聪明的) boy.D.Peter is a good student.(C) Its five oclock in the afternoon. The last class is over. Some students are going home and some students are
35、going to the dining room.The football players are doing some exercise on the playground. Some students are swimming in the swimming pool. Others are warming up(做准备动作) near the pool. Many students love music. The members of the school band are practicing(练习) in the garden. In the computer room, there
36、 are some students playing computer games. In the library, some students are reading Renai English Post.After-school activities(课外活动) are really fun.根据短文内容，回答问题。36.When is the last class over? _37.Are some students going home after class?_38.Where are some students swimming?_39.What are some student
37、s doing in the computer room?_40.What are some students doing in the library?_第三部分 写作（25分）.词汇部分。（10分）(A)根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词或词组并用其适当形式填空。shelf, keep, picture, use, clean41.Many students _ Renai Project English workbooks now. Theyre helpful for them to study English well.42.Here is a _ of our town. It lo
38、oks beautiful.43.There are many books on these _ .44.How long can I _ the book?Two weeks.45.Where is Mom?She _ the house.(B)根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。46.You must r_ the books to the library on time.47.He is good at swimming. He likes to swim in the swimming p_.48.I cant see anybody e_ in the classroom
39、but(除了) Lily.49.He often b_ some books from the school library.50.The Great Wall is w_. I hope(希望) I can go to climb it one day.综合填空。（5分）根据短文内容在空白处填入适当的单词或短语。Its Sunday morning. Many boys and girls are in the park. Some of them are singing under the tree, some 51 in the river, other children are pla
40、ying games behind the hill.Maria is 52 American girl. She is in the park, too. Where is she? Oh, she is on the hill. What 53 over there? She is sitting and 54 a book. She likes reading very much. Tom is an English boy. He is five. He is too young. He cant go to school. Now he is 55 a kite with his father in the park.51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _ .书面表达。（10分）今天是星期天，布朗一家(the Browns)都在家。根据下面插图，写一篇5060个词的短文。要求：语句通顺，条理清楚。参考词汇：garden(花园)Mrs. Brown Mr. Brown Jim and his friend, Mike Sue and her friend, Ann _
Copyright@ 2020-2024 m.ketangku.com网站版权所有