2022年新人教版高二英语下册阶段性测试题.docx

1、高二级高二英语下册阶段性测试题高二年级英语学科试卷I.听力(共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do we know about the woman?A. She is very fond of gardening. B. She prefers to play in the garden C. She is not satisfied with her garden.2. When does

2、 the conversation take place?A. At 5:45 B. At 5:30 C. At 5:153. What is the weather usually like in May?A. Its colder and rainier. B. Its cooler and drier. C. Its hotter and sunnier.4. What language is mostly used in the mans classes? A. The English language. B. The students language. C. Both langua

3、ges in turn.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The nations progress. B. Personal and local matters C. Americans way of thinking.第二节（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What are the

4、two speakers mainly talking about?A. The use of a machine. B. The trouble of a machine. C. The directions for a machine.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Something is wrong with the machine. B. The man cant operate the machine properly. C. The woman will help the man with the machine.听第7

5、段材料，回答第8至10题。8. When did this university start? A. In the 17th century. B. In the 18th century. C. In the 19th century.9. What once caused the university to close? A. The Civil War. B. Some women and groups C. The small number of students10. What do we know about the university?A. It was the largest

6、 in the States then. B. It only enrolls women and small groups. C. It will give education to more kinds of people.单项选择(共20小题，每题0.5分，满分10分）11.The Taylors decided that they would employ _ cleaner to do _ housework.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. 不填; the12.The book is of great value. _ can be enjoyed unles

7、s you digest itA. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything13.The young man weve just talked to is a traveler _ parents visited us last year.A. that B. whose C. whom D. which14.Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _ when youre looking for a job.A. chance B. success C. effort

8、 D. advantage15.The ground has been cleared and houses _ for those homeless people now.A. buildB. have builtC. are built D. are being built16.Only when the war was over _to his hometown.A. did the young soldier return B. the young soldier returnedC. returned the young soldier D. the young soldier di

9、d return17.He was busy yesterday, otherwise he _ to the meeting.A. would come B. would have been C. could have been D. would be18.The nurse found a little boy in the corner of the room, _ and crying.A. frightenedB. frightening C. being frightened D. having frightened19.Alices father always brings he

10、r a nice gift _ he returns home from his business trip.A. by the time B. at the time C. every time D. in the time20.My cousin left for London ten years ago, and I _ her ever since.A. wouldnt seeB. hadnt seen C. havent seenD. didnt see21._ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the

11、password of your e-mail account. A. What is requiredB. What requires C. It is requiredD. As is required22.You should make it a rule to leave things _you can find them again.A. when B. where C. then D. there23.I had a really good weekend at my uncles _.A. Oh, thats very nice of you B. Congratulations

12、 C. Its a pleasure D. Oh, Im glad to hear that24.With the world population _ to increase, our demand for energy is also growing.A. to continue B. continue C. continuing D. continued25.Where is my reference book? It was here a moment ago?Someone _ it by mistake.A. must have taken B. must take C. shou

13、ld have takenD.could have taken26.A _ of $ 2, 000 will be paid to whoever brings back the lost jewellery to its owner. A. appreciation B. sympathy C. reward D. guarantee27.The speaker talked about sports in general and about football _. A. in particular B. in addition C. in all D. in store28.What we

14、 need is a better transport system, _, more buses and trains and fewer cars.A. as a result B. in other wordsC. as a matter of fact D. by the way29.I hope the week long holiday will be _ to your health. A. steady B. potential C. beneficial D. ambitious30.When I was looking through my familys old phot

15、os the other day, I _ a photo of my parents wedding.A. came aboutB. came afterC. came toD. came across.完形填空(共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）Bette Nesmith Graham was a single mother who lived in Texas. She was an artist, but found it 31 to support herself and her son. So in 1951, at the age of 17, she learned short

16、hand and typing, and got a job as a 32 .At that time, typewriters used a carbon film ribbon(打字机色带)，and it was hard to correct typing 33 on the paper. Graham found a 34 way. She decided that she would do what painters did to 35 their mistakes paint over them. She took her water-based paint to work, 3

17、6 a brush. She always made sure the paint matched the 37 of paper she was typing on.Her boss never 38 the mistakes. When another secretary asked for some of her 39 correcting liquid, Graham found a bottle at home, wrote Mistake Out on a label, and gave it to her. 40 all the other secretaries in the

18、building wanted some, too.By 1956, Grahams invention became so 41 that she turned her kitchen into a laboratory and made bottles of “Mistake Out” using her electric mixer. When 42 grew, Graham changed the name of “Mistake Out” to “Liquid Paper” and 43 a patent and trademarkBy 1975, the company Liqui

19、d Paper 44 200 people, and was quite successful. Graham 45 the company four years later to Gillette for 46 $ 50 million. In the late 1970s, Bette Graham 47 the Bette Clair McMurray Foundation to help women. She described herself 48 a “someone who wants freedom for 49 and everybody else.” She died on

20、 May 12, 1980, and left a huge 50 to be divided between her son and the foundation. 31.A. tough B. simple C. possibleD. easy32.A. managerB. writer C. secretary D. painter33.A. signs B. letters C. mistakes D. words34.A. cleaner B. better C. wider D. smoother35.A. cross out B. get out C. throw away D.

21、 cover up36.A. instead of B. because of C. along with D. away with37.A. size B. color C. pattern D. quality38.A. noticed B. remembered C. made D. presented39.A. special B. clever C. direct D. famous40.A. Late B. Soon C. Lately D. Nowadays41.A. suitable B. popular C. bright D. effective42.A. number B

22、. damage C. complaint D. demand43.A. applied for B. stand for C. look for D. pay for44.A. served B. interviewed C. fired D. employed45.A. enlarge B. change C. sold D. devoted46.A. merely B. nearly C. hardly D. wholly47.A. took over B. put off C. turned down D. set up48.A. as B. into C. like D. of49.

23、A. oneself B. ourselves C. herself D. yourselves50.A. fortune B. position C. company D. quantity.阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）AStudents who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries may speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes. The students who use dictionaries mos

24、t do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one En

25、glish word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English. The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first tr

26、y to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, they always use a dictionary. Also, if they thin

27、k a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check this in a dictionary.51.According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG? A. Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English. B. Whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries. C. Small two-language dicti

28、onaries have serious shortcomings. D. Reading something for the first time, youd better not use dictionaries.52.This passage mainly tells us . A. that students shouldnt use small two-language dictionaries B. what were the shortcomings of small two-language dictionaries C. why students should use lar

29、ge college edition dictionaries D. what dictionary students should choose and how to use it53.Which is NOT mentioned in this passage? A. How to make good use of a dictionary. B. When to use a dictionary. C. How to improve spoken English. D. How to practice reading fast.BWhen she looked ahead, Floren

30、ce Chadwick saw nothing but a solid wall of fog. Her body was numb(全身麻木). She had been swimming for nearly sixteen hours. Already she was the first woman to swim the English Channel in both directions. Now, at age 34, her goal was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the Califor

31、nia coast.On that fourth of July morning in 1952, the sea was like an ice bath and the fog was so dense she could hardly see her support boats. Sharks cruised toward her lone figure, only to be driven away by rifle shots. Against the cold sea, she struggled on - hour after hour - while millions watc

32、hed on national television.Alongside Florence in one of the boats, her mother and her trainer offered encouragement. They told her it wasnt much farther. But all she could see was fog. They urged her not to quit. She never had until then. With only a half mile to go, she asked to be pulled out.She t

33、old a reporter hours later, Look, Im not excusing myself, but if I could have seen land I might have made it. It was not tiredness or even the cold water that defeated her. It was the fog. She was unable to see her goal.Two months later, she tried again. This time, despite the same dense fog, she sw

34、am with her goal clearly pictured in her mind. She knew that somewhere behind that fog was land and this time she made it! Florence Chadwick became the first woman to swim the Catalina Channel, eclipsing(超出) the mens record by two hours!54.Florence Chadwick was the first woman to swim across _.A. th

35、e English Channel B. the Catalina Channel C. the California coast D. Catalina Island55.Florence failed on her first trial mainly because of _. A. the sharks B. the tiredness C. the cold water D. the bad weather56.The underlined word “then” in this passage refers to the period when _.A. she had swum

36、nearly sixteen hours B. sharks swam toward herC. she couldnt see her support boats D. millions of people watched her on TV57.We can infer from the passage that it was _ that resulted in her success.A. her familys encouragement B. her iron will C. her swimming skills D. the good weatherCThe Museum of

37、 Childhood is spread over 4 floors, with the first floor acting like a balcony around the edge of the building, so you can look down over the ground floor central hall with the shop, Information Desk and Benugo Caf.The museum of Childhood is housed in a large Victorian building in east London. It ha

38、s been on this site since 1872. It has undergone refurbishment (翻新) and reopened in 2022 and an elevator now makes all floors accessible.This is not a quiet place and children are allowed to have fun here. Child safety is extremely important and a member of staff remains by the front door at all tim

39、es. Also, note the “Code of Behavior” notice, which includes: children under 12 must be supervised by an adult; no eating in the galleries and no running.Toy exhibits are in glass cases and there are plenty of low-level exhibits for younger children to see. The glass cases have lots of thought-inspi

40、ring questions on them to encourage discussion between adults and children. When you or the children need some quiet time, there are sofas at either end of the second floor with reading books available.Pros: Many free activities for kidsCons: Can be too warm insideVisit Duration: 1.5 hoursOpening Ho

41、urs: 10:00 a.m. 5:45 p.m. Last admission is 5:30 p.m.The Museum is closed on 25 and 26 December and 1 January every year.Admission: Admission the Museum is free. There is a small charge for some activities.58.In the Museum of Childhood, _.A. people can reach any floor by elevator B. there are sofas

42、at either end of the first floorC. there are exhibits on the museum history D. the Information Desk can be found on each floor59.The Museum of Childhood may be attractive to _.A. parents who only have children under 12 B. children who are fond of toy exhibitsC. parents and children who need quiet ti

43、me D. kids who like playing games with their parents60.What is the disadvantage of the museum?A. Low-level exhibits are too boring. B. Children may feel slightly hot in it.C. Parents have to stay with their kids. D. No staff members attend to the kids.61.What information can we get about the museum?

44、 A. All the activities for children are free. B. The museum is located in west London.C. Children are allowed to enter after 5:30. D. The museum is unavailable on Christmas Day.DA quick look at the lengths of childrens index and ring fingers can be used to predict how well students will perform in e

45、ducation tests, new research claims.Kids with longer ring fingers compared to index fingers are likely to have higher math scores than literacy or verbal scores in the entrance exam for primary school, while children with the reverse finger-length ratio are likely to have higher reading and writing,

46、 or verbal, scores versus(与.相对) math scores.Scientists have known that different levels of the hormones testosterone(雄性激素)and estrogen (雌性激素) in the womb(子宫) account for the different finger lengths, which are a reflection of areas of the brain that are more highly developed than others, said psycho

47、logist Mark Brosnan of the University of Bath in Britain, who led the study.Exposure to testosterone in the womb is said to promote development of areas of the brain often associated with spatial(空间的) and mathematical skills, he said. That hormone makes the ring finger longer. Estrogen exposure does

48、 the same for areas of the brain associated with verbal ability and tends to lengthen the index finger relative to the ring finger.To test the link to childrens scores on the Scholastic Assessment Test, Brosnan and his colleagues made photocopies of childrens palms and measured the length of their i

49、ndex and ring fingers. They used the finger-length ratios as a proxy(参照指标) for the levels of testosterone and estrogen exposure. The researchers then looked at boys and girls test performances separately and compared them to finger-length ratio measurements. They found a clear link between high pren

50、atal testosterone exposure, indicated by the longer ring finger compared to the index finger, and higher scores on the math SAT.Similarly, they found higher literacy SAT scores for the girls among those who had lower prenatal testosterone exposure, as indicated by a shorter ring finger compared with

51、 the index finger.62.Its likely that if a Chinese child with a longer index finger than his ring finger, he will probably get good marks in _. A. mathB. physicsC. chemistryD. Chinese 63.The underlined word “reverse” in Paragraph Two probably means_. A. similar B. opposite C. indifferent D. strange 6

52、4.What can make your index finger longer than your ring finger according to the research? A. Estrogen.B. Testosterone. C. Vitamin.D. Vegetables. 65.Which of the following statements is NOT correct in the passage? A. A child with a longer index finger than his ring finger will fail in the math exam.

53、B. Girls with shorter ring fingers get higher literacy SAT scores. C. Kids with longer ring fingers are likely to have higher math scores. D. The length of the finger has something to do with hormones.第二节: 任务型阅读Phyllis、Chris、Dora、Fred 和William 准备去市图书馆查阅资料。第66 至夜70 题是他们各自的情况介绍。阅读下面六本参考书的简介(A、B、C、D、E

54、和F)，选出符合各人需要的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。_ 66. Phyllis is a lecturer of English. Her recent research is mainly about the changes of the English language in the world. She is looking for a book that describes the varieties of English in different parts of the world, particularly in Africa and the Pacific._ 67.

55、Chris, a college student of biology, is preparing his term paper. While he is reading some research papers written in English, he comes across many new technical words. He wants to look up those words in a dictionary._ 68. Dora plans to start her own business, but she needs to know more about how to

56、 run a business, such as how to choose qualified people, how to make a budget, and how to increase sales._ 69. Fred is a senior student of English. For his term paper, hell write about the differences between British English and American English in spelling and usage. He is looking for a reference b

57、ook._ 70. William is a young researcher in the field of earth sciences. At present, he is writing a research paper on environmental protection for an English magazine. He wants to make sure his paper is written in the correct style.A. Successful Executives HandbookThis book is an important resource

58、to support businessmen, giving them useful suggestions about business management. A special section provides a comprehensive list of the best books, seminars and websites designed specifically for CEOs. The Handbook will help you: create a clear business vision; plan for self-development; attract &

59、develop talent for your company; develop a global perspective.B. Rogets International Thesaurus This dictionary features thousands of new words and phrases, including the newest slang words and expressions that color and inform everyday language. It includes more than 330,000 words and phrases organ

60、ized into 1,075 categories, thousands of cross-references as well as hundreds of quotations that further explain the meanings of selected words.C. A British-American American-British DictionaryEasy to read，the dictionary explains clearly differences in vocabulary，usage, pronunciation, and spelling.

61、It also explains the history of English language and how and why differences between American and British English arose. The most thorough book of its kind, it contains more than 2,500 entries of British and American English words. D. Simon and Schuster Handbook for WritersThis is a self-instruction

62、 book for academic, personal, business, and public audience writing. The book covers writing college-level essays, source-based arguments, and research paper; thinking and reading critically; using documentation style correctly; designing documents; writing for the Web; writing for business, writing

63、 about literature, etc. E. A Dictionary of the Roots and Combining Forms of Scientific Words This dictionary is useful to students from many fields, particular1y those from medical and biological backgrounds. Within this book are over 12, 800 entries, plus some common terms for animals, plants and s

64、tructures, activities and habitats; shapes, sizes, colors, textures, patterns, numbers , quantity, direction and location, etc.F. The Story of EnglishThe book offers a wide-ranging account of the travels and changes of the English tongue from its beginnings to tomorrow, from England to America to Au

65、stralia to Africa and India and the Pacific. In this book, the authors paint a colorful, vivid picture of the many faces and varieties of English. It is a readable book that all public libraries should have. V.书面表达（满分20分）中学生相互交流的途径很多。请你围绕“Ways to share opinions with each other”这一话题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文：1相互

66、交流的途径：讨论、打电话、使用网络等2我的做法及理由：注意：词数 100 120，文章的开头已给出（不计词数）。There are various ways for us middle school students to share opinions with each other. 附加题（满分20分）VI.课文填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）根据所学课文内容及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式。AIn many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger p 71_ and become more independent.

67、 I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been w 72 it. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not s 73 . So dont feel sorry for the d 74 or make fun of them, and dont ignore them either. Just accept them f

68、or who they are, and give them e 75 to live as rich and full a life as you do.B I was a 76 as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory(HVO) twenty years ago. My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea, which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii.

69、Having collected and e 77 the information, I help other s 78 to predict where lava from the volcano will flow nest and how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people in the p 79 of the lava can be warned to leave their houses. U 80 , we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses

70、 have been covered with lava or burned to the ground.VII.短文改错假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有十处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个词。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改十处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mr. Donforth,Im writing to ask you come to our class f

71、or a visit. Ive heard that you have been to Greece. In our Greece unit, we have been learning about its rich culture and long history. Since you have visited Greece several times, so I would like to know whether you have seen the old buildings here. We have learned a lot from the text book, but I be

72、lieve you personal experience will be a lot of better. Your knowledges of Greece can help the whole class. Could you share you experiences for us? It will be surely exciting and rewarding. I hoped that you think about my request and visit us as soon as possibly.杭十四中二八学年第二学期阶段性测试高二年级英语学科试卷评分细则I.听力(共1

73、0小题，每题1分，满分10分）15 ACBAC 610 ABBACII.单项选择(共20小题，每题0.5分，满分10分）1115 BABDD 1620 ABACC 2125 CBDCA 2630 CABCDIII.完形填空(共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）3135 ACCBD 3640 CBAAB 4145 BDADC 4650 BDACAIV.阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）5155 BDCBD 5660 ABABB 6165 DDBAA 6670 FEACDV.书面表达（满分20分）One possible student version:There are various

74、ways for us middle school students to share opinions with each other. One way is to hold discussions, where we can freely exchange our views. We can also make use of the phone and the Internet. Making phone calls is very convenient, yet sending messages is more popular among us. Sometimes, we can se

75、nd each other emails, in which more information can be included and we can express our opinions more clearly. Personally, I think talking face to face is the best way to share opinions. In this way, I can express myself more comfortably. Meanwhile, I can sense how others feel and learn what they thi

76、nk. With the help of body language, I can make myself better understood. 附加题VI. 课文填空(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）71. psychologically 72. worth 73. satisfying 74. disabled 75. encouragement76. appointed 77. evaluated 78. scientists 79. path 80. Unfortunately VII.短文改错(共10处错误，每处1分，满分10分）Dear Mr. Donforth,Im writi

77、ng to ask you come to our class for a visit. Ive heard that you have been to Greece. In our Greece tounit, we have been learning about its rich culture and long history. Since you have visited Greece several times, itsso I would like to know whether you have seen the old buildings here. We have lear

78、ned a lot from the text book,去掉so therebut I believe you personal experience will be a lot of better. Your knowledges of Greece can help the whole class. your 去掉of knowledgeCould you share you experiences for us? It will be surely exciting and rewarding. I hoped that you think about my with hoperequ

79、est and visit us as soon as possibly. possible听力原文Text 1M: Gardenings too much like hard work for me. If I have time to spare, I like to play tennis or go for long country walks. W: Well, I think of gardening as play, not as work. Im never as happy as when Im busy in the garden.Text 2W: When is our

80、plane to take off? M: At half past five. W: Oh dear! That only leaves us 15 minutes to go through customs and check our baggage.Text 3W: What a hot day! Do you always have weather like this in May? M: Generally its much better than this. And I cant remember when we had such a rainy day.Text 4W: To t

81、each those students English, do you have to speak their language quite well? M: No. quite the contrary. They benefit most when the class is organized entirely in the foreign language. Text 5W: Americans tend to think from the particular and small to the general and large. M: For example? W: Weve jus

82、t seen an example of this in the fact that they progress from personal and local matters to the state and finally the nation not the other way around.Text 6M: This machine drives me mad. W: How come? M: Well, most of the time, its fine. I rent a movie and I put it in and press ON. But the other day,

83、 I wanted to program it, like, to record a show. So, I read the directions. And I followed them exactly, you know, step by step, but then, nothing. It didnt record. W: Is there anything wrong with the machine? M: With the machine? No. Theres something wrong with me. Im no good with, like, electronic

84、 equipment.Text 10M: Good morning, and Id like to welcome all of you to the University of North Carolina. This is the oldest public university in the United States, and we are proud to say that we offer one of the best public education opportunities anywhere in the nation. The school started in 1792

85、, and has been open ever since, with the exception of having been closed for two years in the 1860s because so many young men left to fight in the Civil War. Following the war, the university opened its doors again and has been open ever since. In this century, the student number has been increasing rapidly, including women and small groups. Now we are looking forward to a bright future where students from all backgrounds attend this university. Thank you.本资料由七彩教育网 提供！10 / 10