1、高二英语下册期末质量检测试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，全卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. range A. rank B. ant C. variety D. stable2. plainA. captain B. said C. curtain D. contain3. fictionA. revision B. action C.
2、suggestion D. question4.distant A. angry B. distinction C. include D. English5.sympathyA. southern B. youth C. worthy D. breathe第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6. - Does Martin regret wasting so much time playing on line games? - _. I suppose he can never give
3、it up. A. Never mind B. All right C. Not really D. Not surprisingly7. Wealthy as you are, you are _ to end up in debts if you keep on spending money like this. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. greatly8. Last nights snowstorm, as the news reports _, caused 12 deaths. A. got it B. made it C. took
4、it D. put it9. Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus _ a stable environment. A. create B. created C. to create D. creating10. Please tell me _ that you were so late this morning. A. why was it B. how was it C. why it was D. how it was11. There was _ tim
5、e when women had no right to vote, couldnt go to _university or choose their jobs. A. the, 不填 B. a, a C. a, 不填 D. a, the12. -What do you think we can do for our aged parents? -You _ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. A. dont have to B. oughtnt to C. mustnt D. cant13. _ is known to u
6、s all, the 2022 Olympic games will take place in London. A. It B. As C. What D. Which14. After she graduated from college in 2022, her parents insisted _ abroad to further her education. A. her going B. on her going C. that she went D. that she must go15. -Can your manager speak English? -Sure. He i
7、s said _ in Britain for two years when he was young. A. to have studied B. to study C. studying D. studied16. In modern times, people have to learn to _ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life. A. keep with B. stay with C. meet with D. live with17. Progress so far has been
8、 very good. _, we are sure that the project will be completed on time. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides18. When asked _ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. A. what B. why C. whom D. which19.Her sister left home in 1998 and _ since. A. hadnt been he
9、ard of B. hasnt been heard of A. hadnt heard of D. hasnt heard of20. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _, but also students become more interested in the lessons. A. saved was teachers energy B. teachers energy was savedC. was teachers energy saved D. was saved teachers energy
10、第三节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。During the month of September，a dear friend of mine lost her husband suddenly in an accidentThe tragedy(悲剧) was a 21 to everyoneWhen I got the news，I drove home 22 that we just dont know when a loved one is 23 go
11、ing to be with usWe sometimes take our loved ones 24 ，and we expect that they will be with us forever 25 ，as we all know，life does not work that 26 and sometimes we get a wakeup call that shocks us and makes us realize how 27 life is In comforting her at the funeral, I tried to imagine if I was in h
12、er 28 how I would feel As I was leaving the 29 ，I ran into Marilyn，who has been a true friend to me over the yearsWhen she asked me how my job was，I started 30 things throughI was having a 31 week with my job and I was telling her how I was feelingShe listened to me as I was shouting my 32 ，then wit
13、hout saying a word，she took her hands and 33 them on my face，and said to me，“But at least you had a day” The 34 of her hands on my cheeks, the 35 in her voice，and the words she spoke，“BUT AT LEAST YOU HAD A DAY”hit me like a ton of 36 All the disappointments，all the stress that was 37 inside me came
14、 to a complete 38 Since that day，when I start feeling 39 , I remind myself of Marilyns words-but at least I had a day! Things could be a lot 40 sometimes，but I am alive and I have a lot to be thankful for 21. A. markB. punishmentC. shockD. message22. A. knowingB. imagining C. admiring D. realizing23
15、. A. for the momentB. no longerC. for ever D. sooner or later24. A. for granted B. for mistakeC. for instanceD. for example25. A. Therefore B. Anyhow C. Meanwhile D. However26. A. wayB. manner C. methodD. direction27. A. long B. easy C. hard D. short28. A. situationB. positionC. conditionD. directio
16、n29. A. meetingB. funeral C. wedding D. gathering30. A. cuttingB. breakingC. talking D. putting31. A. stressfulB. wonderfulC. inspiring D. rewarding32. A. successesB. happinessC. disappointmentsD. joys33. A. turnedB. placedC. droppedD. flashed34. A. touchB. lightC. knockD. smell35. A. blameB. coldne
17、ssC. calmnessD. pleasure36. A. feathersB. clothesC. grainsD. bricks37. A. building upB. breaking upC. opening upD. bringing up38. A. existenceB. surpriseC. stopD. decision39. A. excitedB. proud C. pleasedD. stressed40. A. betterB. worse C. lighterD. heavier第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节
18、 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AShe is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her. But recently she has become somewhat mysterious, not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key. Her mother cannot he
19、lp worrying about her: what if she falls in love, which is too early for a girl of her age. After all, she is reaching the “dangerous stage”. These thoughts have caused trouble in the mothers mind. One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and
20、would return late. This was the first time her mother agreed, and she couldnt help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine and her uneasiness got the upper hand over her. She decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that moment the noise
21、of a car pulling up drew her to the window and there was her daughter, waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When the girl came in, the mother was watching TV, pretending nothing had happened. “Mum, Im back.” “Yeah.” “Sorry to be late. Still sitting up?” “Yes, Oh, that Whos that boy?” Th
22、e daughter was stunned (发愣) for a moment. “Ah. Its my monitor. He gave a lift on his way home. Mum, Im going to bed.” “All right. Go to sleep early.” Next morning when the mother went to the daughters room to do some tidying, she found her diary left at her pillow. After a few minutes hesitation she
23、 eventually opened it to the entry of the night before. It reads: Mum, its love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadnt. Holding the diary, the mother fell in thought. 41. Which is the correct order according to the story? a. She took a lift back in her monitors ca
24、r. b. She went to see a film with her classmate. c. She wrote a diary to her mother. d. Her mother pretended to watch TV. e. Her mother worried about her daughters returning late. A. b, e, a, d, c B. e, b, a, d, c C. b, a, e, d, c D. b, e, a, c, d42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the s
25、tory? A. The girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy. B. What the daughter did recently worried her mother. C. The mother was eager to read her daughters diary the next day.D. The girls diary was always unlocked.43. From the diary, we can see the daughter _.A. thanked her mothe
26、r for asking herB. thought her mother cared about her very much C. thought it was her mothers duty to ask D. thought her mothers understanding is better than simple love44. The main purpose of this article is to show that parents should _.A. care about what their children really think and feel B. no
27、t give much freedom to their children C. talk with their children about their early love D. keep silent about their childrens privacy（隐私）B Education in the United States is compulsory(义务的) for children up to about the age of sixteenMost young people stay in school longer than that. Most graduate fro
28、m high school at the age of 17 or 18. Almost half of these high school graduates continue their education at a college or universityEducation for most young people in this country is free up to the time they graduate from high schoolThere are private schools, but most parents send their children to
29、public schools, where students do not pay tuition(学费). When young people go to college, however，they must pay tuition at a public university or a private universityUniversity costs are going up a lot：private universities have become very expensive because the government does not help them Who pays?
30、The parents of children in college may have to pay more，or often the students may have to find jobsThese students have to worry about assignments and grades and also about their jobsIf they work too much at their jobs they may be absent from class or miss assignments or make too many errors on tests
31、They may even fail their courses and have to leave the university For many students, the problem of getting an education is not just a problem of homework and examsThey also have to make money to pay for tuitionAnd professors dont teach them how to do that!45. In the United States, almost half of th
32、e high school graduates _.A. go to colleges and universitiesB. need not pay any tuitionC. have to enter open universitiesD. work hard to avoid errors on tests46. The private university students have to pay more money for tuition because_.A. no companies support the private universitiesB. the governm
33、ent does not support the private universities C. the teaching quality of the private universities are better D. they have some troubles in passing the exams47. If they need money, college students may_.A. ask the local government for helpB. go for a higher educationC. have to find jobsD. work really
34、 hard48. The main idea of the passage might be_.Aselecting a good university in the United StatesBthe increase on university costs in the United StatesCthe argument about education in the United StatesDthe problem of getting an education in the United StatesCAs we know, Bob told his mother that if h
35、e got married he would like to be a DINK. His mother is very worried about it. In order to make her happy, Bob downloads the following article from the Internet for her.What has caused the sudden popularity of the DINK (double income, no kid) lifestyle? Mr. Buchanan lists three factors that lead to
36、the DINK lifestyle and help explain why todays culture mocks the old idea that “the good life for a woman means a husband and a houseful of kids.”The first factor is what Professor James Kurth calls “the greatest movement of the 20th century”, the movement of women from their homes to offices, which
37、 is similar to the 19th century migration(迁移) of men from the farm to the factory.The second factor is some women begin choosing to follow a career(职业) rather than raise a family. Modern industries offer well-paid jobs to able women, who can compete successfully with men. With more women working, fa
38、milies become wealthier and smaller.The third factor is the end of the “family wage”. Before 1964, employers paid a man a “family wage” enough to support a wife and family. However, as womens pay has greatly increased, mens pay has dropped, and the traditional marriage and family have suffered. Youn
39、g women are now more likely to be financially(经济上) independent and more likely to delay their marriage, or just not marry at all. Some choose to be DINKs.To be a DINK is an increasingly popular lifestyle choice, one that is becoming more and more acceptable in our society.49. Bob downloads the artic
40、le from the Internet in order to_. A. advertise the DINK lifestyle to the public B. find a girl friend who has the same idea C. explain the reason why he wants to be a DINK D. persuade his wife into choosing to be a DINK50. According to Mr. Buchanan, _. A. many men left the farm to work in the facto
41、ry in the 19th century B. most women are less likely to get married and act as housewives C. modern industries now prefer talented women rather than menD. able women prefer to raise a family rather than follow a career51. The underlined word “mocks” in the second paragraph most probably means_. A. p
42、raises B. follows C. laughs atD. learns from52. The best title of the passage can be _. A.DINK Lifestyle B. Follow a Career and Be a DINK C. Why Be a DINK D. Greatest Movement of 20th Century D10th Annual Hospitality (餐饮服务业) Student Conference Tuesday March 4, 2022 Conference Schedule8:00-8:45Breakf
43、ast and welcome8:45-9:15Dat Phan , Comedian9:15-9:25Break9:25-10:10Tour #110:20-11:05Tour #211:15-12:00Tour # 312:00-1:00Lunch, Prize giveaways and wrap-up (总结)Tour #1: Tour of Hotel and Resort Go on a behind-the-scenes tour of Barona, a luxury hotel and resort. Your tour guides will be actual emplo
44、yees who can give you the inside sight about running this great business and what it takes to get an exciting career in hospitality industry. Tour #2: Cooking demonstration Who want to be a top chef (厨师)? Watch and smell as award winning chefs demonstrate their cooking art and share some of their ki
45、tchen secrets with you. Tour #3: Opportunities fair Take advantage of this opportunity to speak with various professionals from hotels, schools and other businesses in the hospitality industry. Learn about education and career choices; and dont forget to stop by the interview skills workshop. Dat Ph
46、an Dat was born in Saigon, Vietnam and grew up struggling and poor in California. He worked at Barona Resort before he made it big as a comedian! His culturally insightful (发人深省的) comedy inspects ridiculous stereotypes, and shared his experience of being a regular American guy with a Vietnamese heri
47、tage (文化遗产). He has been honored as The Top 10 Most Influential Vietnamese-Americans. Dat Phan aims to create a more positive image of Asian-Americans in the world of entertainment and Hollywood. “We want to be seen as more than just martial artists (武术家), or bad stereotype roles in American TV & Mo
48、vies.” 53. The majority of the people present at the conference are probably _. A. tourists from other cities B. students who plan to work in hotels or restaurants C. news reporters of a local TV station D. managers who wish to take in some new staff 54. What is the right order of the activities? a.
49、 Enjoy the funny show. b. Give away prizes. c. Watch a cooking demonstration. d. Talk about interview skills. e. Take a tour around an expensive hotel and resort. A. aecdb B. adceb C. deacb D. cdbae55. Which of the following is NOT true about the comedian Dat Phan? A. He was born in Vietnam and grew
50、 up in the USA. B. He is a very successful comedian in the USA. C. He is working in Barona Resort now. D. He is not satisfied to be seen just as a martial artist. 56. All the following can be learnt from the conference EXCEPT _. A. how to run a big hotel and resort B. what it takes to be a great che
51、f C. how to behave better in an interview D. what jobs are available in the local hotelsEJogging is basically running at a steady speed over short or long distances. It has become popular some twenty years and remained a favorite way of keeping fit for lots of people One of the main advantages of jo
52、gging over many other sports is that it can be done anywherePeople jog around college campuses，in parks，in the countryside and even in urban areasSpecial courts，fields and running tracks are not necessarySimilarly, no special equipment is requiredno costly hats，or balls，and no expensive sports kitGo
53、od quality running shoes are advisable，but otherwise the jogger can simply wear loose，comfortable clothingSpecial jogging suits are widely available these days and can be bought quite cheaply but these are not necessary In addition to being able to jog anywhere，you can also jog at any time，in any se
54、ason! Its not unusual to see joggers exercising in the height of summer or in the depth of winter! Jogging is a solo sportYou dont need to wait until you have gathered a team or found a partnerYou can jog alone. A few words of warning，however: lone female joggers should be especially careful to choo
55、se sensible jogging routes，particularly at night time. The act of jogging doesnt require any special training or skillYou do need to be basically healthy but then，after a few basic warm-up bends and stretches，you are ready to begin. You simply start running，gently，and then build up to a steady paceD
56、o not overtire yourself by trying to go too fastA steady, comfortable pace is your aim Jogging is excellent for keeping fitIts good for the lungs，the heart and the circulationIts easy and its convenientWhy dont you try it? If you require more information，talk to one of the instructors at the sports
57、centreWe are only too happy to helpPlease remember：if you do decide to jogtalk to your doctor first if you have any health worriesHappy jogging!57. The underlined word“solo”in Paragraph 3 means A. single B. unusual C. comfortable D. normal58. Whats the writers special suggestion to ladies who decide
58、 to jog?A. Warmup bends and stretches are necessary before joggingB. Talk to one of the instructors at the sports centreC. It is a form of exercise that every lady can chooseD. Dont jog alone along sensible ways after dark59. Which of the following is NOT true about jogging?A. Special equipment is n
59、ot required B. It can be done at any timeC. It is excellent for keeping fit D. A little training is needed60. Where do you think the text comes from?A. A travel guide B. A health magazineC. A personal letter D. A business newspaper第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (注意:如果所用答题卡没有提供E、F、G选项，
60、请按以下方法填涂：选E请涂A、B，选F请涂A、C，选G请涂A、D。)Policeman：Now, Jimmy, did you get a good view(看清) of the accident?Jimmy：Oh, yes. I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly.Policeman：Do you know what time it was?Jimmy：Yes. 61 It was 2:45 exactly. Policeman：Good 62 Jimmy：Well, quite slowly
61、about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road 63 But they were still red when he went over them.Policeman：I see. 64 Was it also driving slowly?Jimmy：It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota 65 Policeman：Did you see what color the traffic(交通) light was?Jimmy
62、：Yes, it changed to yellow just before he crossed it.AWhat about the car?BI checked my watch.CDidnt you see the car?DNow, how fast was the truck moving?E. Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F. I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G. The driver stopped his car when he
63、 saw the truck crossing the street.第II卷（非选择题，共55分）第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66. The captain _(宣布) that the plane was going to land. 66_67. Many job hunters have written letters _(申请) for the important position. 67_68. Jack was _(逮捕) by
64、the police for drunk driving again. 68_69. There is a wide _(种类) of storybooks for you to choose from. 69._ 70. After the big earthquake, water _ (供给) was cut off at once. 70_71. As a saying goes, it is easier for a physical wound to heal than a _(精神的) one. 71_72. The plane crashed and two _ (飞行员) d
65、ied yesterday. 72_73. Are you _(意识到) that you have hurt her feelings? 73._74. Everyone has his_ (弱点) and strengths. 74_75. What is the _(平均) rainfall for August in your country? 75_第二节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）The first fact I worry is noise pollution. People cant sleep76_well if there is too much n
66、oise. Thats why such many people77_prefer to live in the countryside rather than living in noisy cities.78_I suggest all the factories and cars not make terrible noise. Although79_they make terrible noise that are not allowed, they should be fined,80_and we can also produce cars which dont make terr
67、ible noise.81_Another pollution is rubbish pollution. If nobody makes so much82_rubbish, one day we may live in a world filling with rubbish.83_Some people throw waste paper about. I suggested rubbish84_should be put into different kinds of dustbins or papers bags.85_第三节 书面表达（满分30分）近年来，北京各个方面的快速发展使人
68、们的生活更加便利，更加丰富多彩。城市特点有三千多年的历史，近一千三百万人口，众多的名胜古迹近些年新建项目博物馆、公园、商厦、公路、立交桥、大量公交车投入运营环境的改善植树、栽种花草，河水、湖水重新变清，使用清洁燃料 注意：1) 写作应包括提示的全部要点。 2) 词数100左右。 3) 参考词汇：公路 highway 立交桥 overpass 燃料 fuel_高二年级期末英语答案1-5 DDBCB 6-10 CADDC 11-15 CABBA 16-20 DAABC21-25 CDBAD 26-30 ADBBC 31-35 ACBAC 36-40 DACDB41-45 ABDAA 46-50 B
69、CDCA 51-55 CCBAC 56-60 DADDB61-65 BDFAG66. announced 67. applying 68. arrested 69. variety 70. supply71. mental 72. pilots 73. aware 74. weaknesses 75. average76. worry 后加about 77. such 改为 so 78. living改为live 79. Although改为If 80are改为is 81正确 82. nobody改为everybody / everyone 83. filling改为filled 84. su
70、ggested改为suggest 85. papers改为paperOne possible versionBeijing has a history of over 3,000 years. She has a population of nearly 13 million and a lot of places of interest in and around the city.In recent years, the city of Beijing has been advancing very quickly. You can see more museums, gardens, p
71、arks and shopping centers here and there. More and more highways and overpasses have been built up. Whats more, a lot more buses are put into use, which burn cleaner fuel to prevent air from being polluted. Water in rivers and lakes is clear again. Wherever you go, you can see trees, grass and flowers. All this makes life in Beijing comfortable, pleasant and colorful.Beijing has become a beautiful modern city and she is still advancing. Yours,Li Hua - 12 - / 12
