1、四川省自贡市田家炳中学2020-2021学年高一英语12月月考（期末模拟）试题（答案不全）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1. How will the man go back? A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By bus. 2. What is the man doing? A. Packing for a trip. B. Walking in the country. C. Working overtime. 3. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. At
2、 a bookstore. C. At a restaurant. 4. What does the man mean? A. He has finished the schoolwork. B.He needs to watch TV. C. Hell go to bed now. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A hairdresser. B. A womans look. C. The womans new hairstyle. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
3、 6. What did the woman do yesterday morning? A. She rested at home. B. She did some sports. C. She walked for long. 7. Whom will the man ask to go out with him? A. Susan. B. Amy. C. Jennifer. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What was the man doing when the woman called? A. Doing homework. B. Listening to m
4、usic. C. Catching some sleep. 9. What did the man do yesterday? A. He prepared for a party. B. He went to the cinema. C. He watched a play. 10. When will the party be over? A. Around 9:30 pm. B. Around 10:00 pm. C. Around 10:30 pm. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. Why didnt the man choose the store near
5、the train station? A. Its too far away. B. The pay isnt good. C. The work is too difficult. 12. What does the man usually do on Friday? A. Go to work. B. Go to a class. C. Go to exercise. 13. How much did the man get paid in the past? A. $3,000. B. $4,000. C. $5,000. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. What
6、 exam will the man take next week? A. An English exam .B. A physics exam. C. A history exam. 15. Where did the man plan to go at first? A. To the gym. B. To the library. C. To the classroom. 16. When will the man meet the woman? A. Around 5:00 pm. B. Around 7:00 pm. C. Around 8:00 pm. 17. Whats the
7、most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What does the speaker like doing now? A. Finding deals online. B. Listening to her mothers advice. C. Shopping downtown alone. 19. What encouraged the speaker to buy the co
8、at last week? A. The cold weather. B. Her friends words. C. The low cost. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Tips on saving money on shopping. B. Suggestions on living a simple life. C. Ideas on buying what we need. 第二部分 理解（共两阅读节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C
9、 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAre you looking for a good book for your kids? Here, TFK Kid Reporters review four of the most noteworthy reads of 2019. For more recommendations, keep checking this page. Title:AstroNuts By: Jon Scieszka and Steven Weinberg Reviewed by: Eshaan Mani In AstroNuts, the Earth has bee
10、n trashed by humans for thousands of years. Four animals set out from Mount Rushmore, the headquarters (总 部) of NNASA (Not-NASA). Their task is to find a new planet fit for human life. Finally, they discover one: Plant Planet. Readers who love sci-fi will enjoy AstroNuts. Title: Charlie Thorne and t
11、he Last Equation By: Stuart Gibbs Reviewed by: Zara Wierzbowski The CIA is trying to find something called Pandora, which could destroy the world if the wrong people get it. For help, they turn to Charlie, a 12-year-old girl who is as smart as Albert Einstein. And now its up to her to keep people sa
12、fe. People who like action-packed mysteries with an element of adventure will enjoy reading this book. Title: Stargazing By: Jen Wang Reviewed by: Nora Wilson-Hartgrove Christine hears rumors ( 谣 言 ) that Moon, whos new in town, is the kind of kid who beats people up for fun. But Moon and her mom co
13、me to live with Christines family, and the two kids become best friends. Moon even shares a big secret with Christine. Stargazing is based on author Jen Wangs experiences as a child. Title: Roll with It By: Jamie Sumner Reviewed by: Tyler Mitroff Roll with It is a story about a 12-year-old girl name
14、d Ellie. She has a disease that makes it hard for her to walk on her own. So she uses a wheelchair. When Ellie and her mom move to another state to take care of Ellies grandpa, she must learn to live in a new school and develop new friendships. Its a heartwarming story that really shows the value of
15、 family and how being different is special. 21. Who would be interested in reading the book AstroNuts? A. Children having a passion for history. B. Children concerned about animal protection. C. Children loving stories of space travel and life on other planets. D. Children wanting to know the causes
16、 for environmental pollution. 22. What is the second book most probably about? A. A new way to deal with criminals. B. A girls efforts in saving the world. C. Albert Einsteins childhood life. D. A girls adventure with friends in the wild. 23. If you want to know the life of the disabled, which book
17、is a good choice? A. Stargazing. B. AstroNuts. C. Roll with It . D. Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation. BIt was a beautiful Southern California morning. I walked through the parking lot of the shopping mall thinking of little else than my appointment with a pecan roll (核桃卷) at the local bakery. As
18、 I walked in front of the grocery store, I noticed a young woman with a sad look standing next to the store entrance with bags of groceries. As is my practice with strangers, I made eye contact with her and smiled. When I took a few steps past her, I heard her say, “Thank you for seeing me!”Her word
19、s brought me to a stop. Still smiling, I turned around and walked over to her, extending (伸出) my hand.“My names Mark. Whats yours?” For the next twenty minutes, I listened with attention to Dominique telling about her experiences. She had grown up in Louisiana where her mother and sisters still live
20、d. Three weeks ago, a family tragedy made her make the move to California, where without contacts or the promise of employment, she had managed to create a life of purpose and fulfillment. After telling her story, she looked better and walked away. With the pecan roll on my plate in the bakery, I lo
21、oked at the people there. I nodded to the regulars sitting at their favorite tables, some reading the daily newspaper, and others on their laptops. I smiled while thinking about what I had just experienced with Dominique a simple smile and a short time of listening brightened her. Every person has a
22、 story to tell if were willing to take the time to listen. Greeting a stranger with a smile is a small thing to do and yet can have a great effect. I have found the benefit of doing these small things not only helps me keep a positive outlook on life, but also may even plant a few seeds of hope for
23、someone else.24. What did the author do in front of the grocery store? A. He carried things for a woman. B. He made friends with a stranger. C. He greeted a stranger with a smile. D. He was stopped by a woman in trouble. 25. After the authors introduction, Dominique _. A. asked the author for help B
24、. refused to talk to the author C. listened to the author patiently D. shared her story with the author 26. Which words can best describe the author? A. Kind and helpful. B. Brave and patient. C. Outgoing and creative. D. Considerate and hardworking. 27. Which of the following can conclude the text?
25、 A. No man is born wise or learned. B. A small act of kindness means a lot. C. A candle lights others and consumes itself. D. Nothing is impossible to a willing mind. CTests during criminal investigations (调查). But the test results are not always correct. When the police asked a person questions imp
26、ortant to a criminal case, a fast heartbeat or sweaty hands might make a nervous truth-teller appear to be lying. And, an experienced liar might be able to control those signs and avoid suspicion (怀疑). Our eyes look at a familiar face differently than they look at an unfamiliar one. When people look
27、 at unfamiliar faces, their eyes usually move from one feature, like the shape of the nose, to other features. Their eyes stop quickly as they try to identify the unknown person. When looking at a familiar face, people usually direct their attention to just a few features. But the researchers want t
28、o know if people could change those when they are hiding the truth. The researchers showed 48 students pictures of both strangers and professors they knew. They asked all of the students to try to appear honest while they were lying about recognizing familiar faces. The researchers told some student
29、s to stop in the same areas when they were looking at both familiar and unfamiliar faces. Their eyes would start on the persons forehead. Next, they looked at each eye, and then moved from one ear to the other, then down to the nose, mouth and chin. In most cases, the students who tried to hide thei
30、r recognition were not able to do so. When they looked at a familiar face, their eyes still had fewer stops in the inner parts of the face. Alisa Millen, a psychology researcher at the University of Stirling, said hiding markers for facial recognition in eye movements is difficult, especially if you
31、 know that person well. She added the more the students tried to hide recognition of a face, the more obvious it was. Millen hopes that the findings can someday be used in law enforcement (执法). She believes such knowledge could help investigators have a clearer understanding of who is connected to w
32、hom in a criminal case. 28. While looking at unfamiliar faces, our eyes usually _. A. view more facial features with stops B. make indirect contact with them C. notice familiar features first D. focus on their eye movements 29. What method did the participants in the study use to hide their recognit
33、ion? A. To stop their eyes occasionally. B. To fix their eyes on one facial feature. C. To have longer stops on unfamiliar faces. D. To observe facial features in a certain order. 30. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. The students in the study are good liars. B. The findings are widely used by
34、the police. C. Its difficult for students to hide their true thoughts. D. Its reliable to see if someone is lying by their eye movements. 31. What is Alisa Millens attitude towards the application of the findings? A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Confused. D. Negative. DWhats not to love about a bike? I
35、ts a good way of exercising for almost everyone in the family to enjoy and low-cost transportation that does no harm to the environment. If you dont have a bike, you can easily get a very nice one from Craigslist, Ebay, or the local paper. You can also rent one from a local bike shop or bike-sharing
36、 sites like Spinlister. But if you have a little money to spend or special needs, you can go so far as to get a bamboo comfort cycle or solar-charged battery to get you up the hills without breaking a sweat. The electric bikes make bicycling accessible (可接近的) to more people than ever. When the weath
37、er isnt too hot, it might be a good idea to take the bicycle for a ride as often as you can. Inactivity (不活动)-related diseases are the number one killer in the United States. But by adding just 30 minutes of exercise to our day by bicycle, we can save an average of $544 per person per year in health
38、 costs. Increasingly, cities are adding more and more bike lanes, and there are now bike paths in most suburban ( 郊区的) areas as well. If you live somewhere where you can go to work by bicycle, on top of the health savings, you will save tons of money on gas, parking and car repairing. And as an adde
39、d benefit, bicyclists also save time during rush hour when they can actually out-pace cars in city areas according to at least one study. Traveling by bikes also allows you to see the world in a different way. Biking is slower, and you can wave“hello”to a neighbor or halt whenever you want to look a
40、round at new things and explore. These days, slowing down and getting relaxed may be the most important benefits of all. 32. What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 2? A. It is better to rent a bike than buy one. B. There are wide cycling choices in modern society. C. Some advanced bikes d
41、o little help to exercise. D. The electric bikes are the best choice for old people. 33. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A. Riding bikes is beneficial to peoples health. B. Traveling by bikes can help people save lots of money. C. Some governments improve cycling conditions in cities. D. Peop
42、le should ride bikes for at least 30 minutes every day. 34. What does the underlined word“halt”in the last paragraph mean? A. Stop. B. Return. C. Change. D. Continue. 35. Which of the following shows the best structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填 入空白处的最佳选
43、项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Go greenAre you worried about our earth? Do you want to do what you can to save it?36It may seem like the actions of one person wont make a difference, but there are actually many ways you can help. Here are some of them.Turn it off.Turn off anything that uses electricity when not in
44、use.37If you leave your television on or dont turn off lights, its wasting electricity. Remember to turn things off when you dont need them.Start recycling(回收利用).Its not just paper, plastic and glass that can be recycled clothes can be, too.38Its good for the environment and youll get a new look for
45、 free!39You dont have to travel far to get what you need, and products dont have to travel far to get to you, either. Shop at farmers markets and buy food that was produced as close to your home as possible. And when youre online shopping, try to find things that wont have to travel long distances.S
46、ave water.If you dont let the water run when youre brushing your teeth and take showers instead of baths, you will be using less water and less energy but youll still be just as clean!40Use a method that requires less water to get the dishes clean.A. Buy things nearby.B. Think before you eat.C. Its
47、hard to know where to start.D. Turn short jeans youve grown out of into shorts.E. Also, dont wash dishes with the water running continuously.F. This goes for lights, televisions, computers, printers, and so on.G. Bring a reusable water bottle with you when travelling or at work.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45
48、 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 Paul was considered as one of the most promising men in the city, but at the very beginning, the case was just 41 . He set up a company of his own at a young age. Many people thought he was nothing but 42 . Pa
49、ul said nothing and chose to 43 all those unfriendly voices around him. He focused on his way to keep the company growing. Finally he gained recognition and 44 in the industry. Just when everything was going in a better direction, something big happened 45 . His business 46 in an economical storm, a
50、nd he was in debt. Paul sat in a park 47 . An old man approached him and said, “Tears cannot 48 you. Tell me what happens.”After knowing Pauls 49 , the old man gave him a check of $50,000 and said, “Dont lose heart and I believe in your 50 . If you have money, then come to this park to return it to
51、me.” Seeing the 51 in the check, Paul was 52 because the old man was none other than Ratan Tata, the wealthiest man in India. Paul thought 53 the old man had so much faith in him, he must rebuild his empire to 54 the old man. 55 , he made it after one year and didnt even use the check. So Paul went
52、to the park with the check to 56 the old man. There Paul saw a nurse catching the old man to take him away. The old man struggled to 57 himself. The nurse turned to passers-by for help and said,“The old man suffers from a mental disease and has been 58 for 5 years. He admires Ratan Tata and always 5
53、9 -to be him!”Paul stood there, unable to say a word. He realized he brought such a big company back to life with the help of a fake check and it was the mans 60 that played an important role. 41. A. opposite B. special C. normal D. interesting 42. A. generous B. polite C. smart D. fortunate 43. A.
54、challenge B. ignore C. value D. criticize 44. A. independence B. curiosity C. respect D. friendship 45. A. naturally B. unexpectedly C. slowly D. probably 46. A. failed B. started C. enlarged D. succeeded 47. A. relaxing B. crying C. thinking D. talking 48. A. change B. blame C. save D. lead 49. A.
55、comment B. dream C. introduction D. experience 50. A. ability B. judgement C. attitude D. knowledge 51. A. mark B. amount C. address D. name 52. A. discouraged B. annoyed C. shocked D. frightened 53. A. before B. since C. unless D. although 54. A. pay back B. call on C. search for D. bring up 55. A.
56、 Obviously B. Unluckily C. Hopelessly D. Surprisingly 56. A. comfort B. invite C. thank D. greet 57. A. protect B. free C. touch D. express 58. A. treated B. questioned C. hidden D. remembered 59. A. refuses B. pretends C. regrets D. fears 60. A. responsibility B. power C. confidence D. trust第二节（共10
57、小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever done a science lab before? Maybe you have but you didnt know there is a special name for 61. _ you were doing. A laboratory is a place where scientists do 62. _(they) jobs, and where they perform experiments. A lab is just another wa
58、y of 63. _(say) you are doing an experiment. As you have already been a member of senior school students, you sometimes get to do experiments. 64. _ (general) speaking, any time you are in science class where you get to mix chemicals, or connect (连接) wires to batteries, or watch a butterfly chrysali
59、s (蛹) 65. _ (see) if it is going to come out, you are doing an experiment.Watching a butterfly or counting the number of seeds in a flower are very safe labs to do, but not all labs will be that safe. Sometimes, they are much 66. _ (dangerous) than you expect. It means that you get to do experiments
60、 with more things 67. _ are not safe, like chemicals or electricity. When you are going to do dangerous things, you need to practise lab safety. 68. _ is really necessary to learn how to stay safe when you are doing science lab experiments.Your 69. _ (person) laboratory safety depends mostly 70. _ y
61、ou.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）The stage of high school is very important for me that I concentrate a lot of energy on study. I am good at math and English while my weak subject are biology and geography. In order to keep up with the top students, I study all time. So my parents wer
62、e so worrying about me, and they thought I was too stressed. However, I talked to their close friends, who asked me to hang out with them for one day. We watched a movie and then went shopping happy. The moment of forget the annoyance made me felt so comfortable and easy. I think finding the balance
63、 between study and amusement are always necessary. 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 假定你是李华，你和上海中学的英国朋友Tom约好这周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件： 1. 表示歉意；2. 解释原因 3. 另约时间 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Tom:_Yours, Li Hua1- -20：BACBC CBBCB ABBCB CAACA21- -40: CBCCD ABADD ABAAD DEFCG41-60: ADBCB ABCDA DCBAD CBABD