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本文(新教材2021-2022学年人教版英语选择性必修第二册学案:UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES SECTION Ⅲ USING LANGUAGE WORD版含解析.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

新教材2021-2022学年人教版英语选择性必修第二册学案:UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES SECTION Ⅲ USING LANGUAGE WORD版含解析.doc

1、Section Using LanguagePart Talk about Chinese language learning abroad听说课前清障1abroad adv.在国外;到国外2interpreter n.解说者;翻译员3cover vt.盖,覆盖;报道4conversational adj.会话的;谈话的5international adj.国际的6grasp vt.理解;领会;抓紧7pronunciation n.发音8expectation n.期望;预期;期待9qualification n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历10I wish I were as cl

2、ever as you in foreign languages.我希望我在外语方面能像你一样聪明。11You just have to be a kind of person who is quick to learn new things and can get used to a new environment fast.你只需要成为一种能够快速学习新事物并且能够快速适应新环境的人。12I think it would be a good chance to make an international friend.我觉得这是个结交国际朋友的好机会。13After the break i

3、s the weekly review period, where your teacher will help with any problem you may have.课间休息后是每周回顾时间,你的老师会帮助你解决你可能遇到的任何问题。话题听力提能听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料,回答第1、2题。1What did the woman work for five years ago?AThe EU

4、.BThe BBC.CThe VOA.2Where did the woman grow up?AIn America. BIn Britain. CIn Argentina.听第2段材料,回答第3至5题。3What is the woman doing when the man speaks to her?AListening to music.BWriting a letter.CSeeing a film.4What will the woman do before she leaves for France?AAttend a language class.BRead more Fre

5、nch novels.CApply for a new programme.5What does the woman think is most important for one to study abroad?AThe ability to learn new languages quickly.BThe ability to learn new things quickly.CThe mastery of a foreign language.听第3段材料,回答第6至8题。6What is the relationship between the speakers?ARoommates.

6、BAgent and client.CLandlord and agent.7What happened to the woman in Wimbledon?AShe lived with messy people.BShe had to share a bathroom.CShe had many chances to make new friends.8What kind of person might interest the man?AA quiet man.BA clean person.CAn international student.听第4段材料,回答第9至12题。9Where

7、 is the speaker?AIn a library.BIn a laboratory.CIn a classroom.10What is the speaker explaining?AA weekly timetable.BA book review.CA study plan.11What will the students practise on Wednesday morning?AReading and writing.BListening and speaking.CGrammar and computer.12. When is the library open ever

8、y weekday afternoon?AFrom 3:00 to 6:00 pm.BFrom 3:00 to 6:30 pm.CFrom 3:30 to 6:00 pm.答案:15ACCAB610AACCA1112BC听力材料:(Text 1)M:Who do you work for at the moment?W:Um, I work for the BBC World Service.Ive been with the BBC for five years.Before that, I worked as an interpreter for the EU.M:As you know,

9、 this job is based in Geneva.Have you ever lived abroad before?W:Oh, yes, I have.In fact, I was born in Argentina and I lived there until I was eleven.M:Thats interesting.Have you travelled much?W:Oh, yes.Ive been to all over Europe and many parts of South America.M:Why did you go to these places?W:

10、Well, mostly for pleasure, but three years ago I went back to Argentina to cover various political stories in Buenos Aires for the BBC.(Text 2)M:Hey, Lisa, what are you watching?W:A French film.Im going to spend all next year in France, and Id better get to know more about its culture.M:You got acce

11、pted into the programme?W:Sure.M:Thats wonderful.You must be excited.W:Excited and nervous.You know I must work on some basic conversational skills.M:How much French can you understand?W:Only a little now.But Ill attend a special language class next month.M:I wish I were as clever as you in foreign

12、languages.I would love to study abroad.W:Then why dont you? The school has a lot of programmes that dont require the mastery of a foreign language.You just have to be a kind of person who is quick to learn new things and can get used to a new environment fast.M:I thought all programmes required one

13、to know a foreign language.Thank you for letting me know this.(Text 3)W:Our landlord seems to be looking for a new roommate for us.Did you know that?M:Really? No, I didnt.W:I love meeting new people all the time, but living under the same roof and meeting new people are different matters.M:Yes, your

14、e right.So, what kind of person would you like as a roommate?W:Well, first of all, someone who is clean and not so noisy.M:A clean person? What exactly do you mean?W:Well, you know, were going to share the bathroom and kitchen.When I was living in Wimbledon before, I had such a bad experience with p

15、eople who couldnt clean up after themselves.What about you?M:Me? Well, someone from abroad might be interesting.As you said, living under the same roof and meeting new people are different matters.I think it would be a good chance to make an international friend.W:Thats true.Anyway, I hope our landl

16、ord will find a nice person to be our roommate.(Text 4)Hello, everyone.Welcome to Language International.Could you please turn to page five? Now, you see that lessons begin here every weekday at nine am.The first class every Monday is grammar practice, followed by a visit to the language laboratory.

17、After a break you have a double lesson of speaking skills.Tuesday morning begins with a reading skills lesson and after the break, vocabulary development.In the afternoon youll go to the library, where you can read, watch a video or practise grammar.On Wednesday morning you have a lesson on listenin

18、g skills, and then what we call current affairs.Youll listen to the news on the radio and discuss whats going on.After the break its another double lesson of speaking skills.Thursday morning begins with pronunciation, then a special “Life in Britain” class.After the break is grammar practise once ag

19、ain.Finally on Friday morning in the first lesson you will practise writing skills, followed by a lesson in the computer room.After the break is the weekly review period, where your teacher will help with any problem you may have.Oh, and dont forget you can study on your own in the library every wee

20、kday from three thirty to six pm as well, if you wish! Thank you. 话题表达锤炼Scene One李华和汤姆正在探讨中国学生和英国学生学习英语的不同阅读下面的对话,根据语境选择最佳选项填空。Li Hua:Ive always wondered whats the difference between English for Chinese students and English for native students?Tom:I dont know. 1 Li Hua:I think a Chinese student conc

21、entrates on written English, and uses it as a basis for communicating.From start to finish hes learning vocabulary and fundamentals of grammar.This is a very difficult way to learn.Tom: 2 Li Hua:They get higher level English, which is more formal than everyday spoken English. 3 Tom:Do you mean that

22、a native doesnt make any mistakes in grammar?Li Hua: 4 Native speakers make a lot of grammar mistakes, especially if they come from a home where nonstandard English is spoken.Tom:I suppose that only a small percentage of college students dont know standard English in British universities.Li Hua:Actu

23、ally there are more nonnative speakers than you think.Thats why its so important to quit worrying about making mistakes. 5 AAbsolutely not! BWhat do you think? CWhat do natives get? DJust talk to everyone every chance you get.EThey also deal with matters of style and creativity.答案:15BCEADScene Two 迈

24、克和马修正在谈论世界上的身势语阅读下面的对话,根据提示完成对话。Mike:Matthew, do you know much about body language in countries around the world? Matthew:Sure, 1.Ive picked up some knowledge (我了解到一些知识) from travelling around for work.Why?Mike:Well, I had a meeting today with a woman from Japan and she wouldnt stop bowing!2.I didnt

25、 know what to do (我不知道该怎么办)!Matthew:Did you bow back?Mike:No, I tried to shake her hand, but her hand was so limp that I was a bit offended.Matthew:Well, Japanese businessmen and businesswomen typically bow to greet each other in Japan.She might have been offended by your strong handshake.Mike:But s

26、he was in America!3.Shouldnt she have known that strong handshakes in America is to show confidence and respect (难道她不知道,在美国用力握手表示信任和尊重吗)?Matthew:Things are different in Japan.You know,4.in some countries, making eye contact with others is considered rude (在有些国家,直视对方的眼睛被认为是粗鲁的).Mike:Is that why she w

27、ouldnt look at me in the meeting? Matthew:I think its highly possible, yes.Mike:The meeting really didnt go down well at all.I think I need to read up about intercultural communication before I have another meeting with someone from another country.Matthew:Thats a good idea.5.When you dont know much

28、 about other cultures (当你对另一种文化缺乏了解的时候), the simplest thing can offend someone.Mike:Thats so true.Its great that we see eye to eye on this.听力技巧点拨如何解主旨大意题此类题考查对一个材料主要内容的综合概括能力。材料中没有提到的相关信息通常不会是正确答案。明显提到的信息很可能只是一个细节,而不是主旨大意。解答此类试题时,我们不应该在某些听不太明白的细节上纠结,要抓住关键词语,从总体上把握材料的内容,这样才可以充分理解整篇材料的主旨大意。常见提问方式:What

29、 are the (two) speakers (mainly) talking about?What are the (two) speakers talking about in general?What is the conversation (mainly) about?What are the (two) speakers (mainly) discussing?What do the (two) speakers talk about?典例What are the speakers talking about?AHaving a birthday party.BDoing some

30、 exercise.CGetting Lydia a gift.听力原文W:What are we going to get for Lydias birthday?M:How about a pair of running shoes?W:You know she hates doing exercise.M:Then I guess we can buy her a birthday cake.分析这个对话是考查主旨大意题。根据女士所问:What are we going to get for Lydias birthday?可知,这是在为 Lydia选择生日礼物,下文围绕选择生日礼物展开

31、,故本题的答案为C。Part Express your opinions on studying abroad 学范文背佳句它山之石,可以攻玉范文诠释教材原文STUDYING ABROAD:IS IT A GOOD OR A BAD IDEA?Dear Editor, In the past few decades, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroad.Although studying abroad can bring great benefits, I think the di

32、sadvantages for young people are greater.To begin with, many students who study abroad face great economic pressure.That means studying abroad is just not possible for everyone.Tuition fees and living expenses are much more expensive than at home and could end up costing most families an arm and a l

33、eg.Studying in China is much more convenient and can help save money.Another important factor to consider is the tremendous pressure that comes with studying abroad.Students must learn how to live in an unfamiliar environment with limited language skills.Some may struggle and suffer from culture sho

34、ck when learning how to behave in new surroundings.Other students are not mature enough to handle the challenges by themselves and may become depressed.Some students might even encounter problems with personal safety.In addition, different approaches to teaching and learning may come as a shock to m

35、any students.A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits, young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to! As China has boomed, the educational environment has improved significantly, with many great universities now available.They

36、 have great facilities and outstanding professors, helping to educate young people who will contribute to the economy and further strengthen our country.To sum up, one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages, so when you think about studying abroad, you should consider these

37、many factors.Kind regards,Wang Li (mother of twin girls)Dear Editor,Is studying abroad a good idea or not? There are certainly disadvantages, but in my opinion, the advantages are much greater.As I always tell my son, there are no great difficulties for a person who is brave, optimistic, and willing

38、 to work hard!The first advantage of studying abroad is personal growth.The education you gain and the experiences you have will change you for the better.For example, you will certainly become more independent because you will have to deal with all kinds of difficulties by yourself.Studying abroad

39、also helps you to gain a global perspective and improve your general competence.Another advantage is the increased chance for cultural exchange.Chinese students can be seen as cultural envoys promoting friendship between nations.International students in China also bring their colourful cultures her

40、e.Cooperating with people from diverse cultural backgrounds helps us view the world from different angles and thus gives us more insight into our own culture.Finally, studying abroad provides a great opportunity to contribute to the development of our motherland.Chinas global outlook, with projects

41、such as the Belt and Road Initiative, has helped us make connections across the world.Therefore, China needs more talented young people with a global perspective who are highly competent with languages, have leadership and organisational skills, and have strong cultural awareness.Students who study

42、abroad will develop such skills and abilities, and these in turn will provide them with better career opportunities.All in all, studying abroad helps to build character and increase peoples understanding of cultural diversity while strengthening China and building a shared future for all.I think thi

43、s lifechanging experience is certainly worthwhile, and I hope my child will study abroad in the future.Sincerely yours,Zhang Yi(father of one boy)名师论道学语言第一封信:文章用although引导的让步状语从句Although studying abroad can bring great benefits, I think the disadvantages for young people are greater.开门见山。下文三段分别用To b

44、egin with .;Another important factor to consider is .;A final point to consider is that .引出三个弊端。最后用To sum up .进行总结。第二封信:首句用Is studying abroad a good idea or not?引出话题,紧接着在第二句话中用but引出作者真正想表达的意思。There are certainly disadvantages, but in my opinion, the advantages are much greater.下文通过三段分别用The first adv

45、antage .; Another advantage .; Finally, studying abroad .引出三个出国留学的好处。最后用All in all .进行总结。学结构话题:海外留学:这是个好主意还是坏主意?第一封信:开门见山指出尽管留学大有裨益但留学对年轻人来说是弊大于利。然后文章用三段阐述了出国留学的弊端:首先,许多留学生面临着巨大的经济压力,这意味着并非每个人都有留学的可能;另外一个重要因素是:留学所带来的巨大压力;最后要考虑的一点是:尽管留学有诸多潜在的益处,但是在中国读书的年轻人同样未来可期!最后总结:综上所述,我们无法否认的事实是:留学有其弊端。因此当你想要海外求学

46、时,应当考虑上述诸多因素。第二封信:开门见山指出留学当然有其弊端,但作者认为利大于弊。然后文章通过三段阐述了出国留学的利处:留学的第一个好处就是:个人成长。留学的另一个好处是:获得更多文化交流的机会。最后:留学是为祖国的发展作出贡献的好机会。最后总结:总而言之,出国留学有助于塑造人格,增加人们对文化多样性的了解,同时增强中国的实力,为大家打造一个共同的未来。佳句背诵1.Im writing to tell you about my opinion on Chinese students going abroad for further studies at an early age.我写信是想

47、告诉你我对中国学生留学低龄化的看法。2.Its universally acknowledged that computers are commonly used nowadays.现在人们普遍使用电脑,这是公认的。3.Some people believe that students should be given one long vacation each year.Others believe that students should have several short vacations throughout the year.有些人认为学生每年应该有一个长假,另外有些人认为学生应

48、该有几个短假。4.Some effective measures should be taken to ensure that computers are used in right ways.应该采取一些有效的措施来确保电脑的正确使用。5.Only in this way can we improve our English.只有这样,我们才能提高英语水平。6.And this has aroused a hot debate recently.最近这引起了热议。 仿佳作找差距巧借外力,事半功倍题目要求假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Jackson最近在考虑是否要出国留学,他来信征求你的意见。请你

49、就此用英语给他写一封电子邮件,阐述你的观点,并给出理由(不少于三个)。注意:1.词数80左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jackson,Yours,Li Hua仿写步骤Step 1一仿结构布局合理 第一段:开门见山引出话题;第二段:给出赞成的理由;第三段:结尾总结自己的观点。Step 2二仿语言规范美观 1开头:亮出观点。坦率地说,我认为出国留学很有意义。Frankly, I hold the view that it makes good sense to study abroad2根据下面提示给出理由。(1)出国留学时,我们会接触到一个外

50、语环境,学习过程变得有趣且有效。(用exposure作主语)Exposure to a foreign language setting while we are studying abroad makes learning process interesting and effective.(2)沐浴在异国文化中,我们可以对世界有深刻的了解。Bathed in a different culture of a foreign country,we can gain great insights into the world.(3)出国留学让我们走出舒适区,让我们变得更好,这在我看来是最重要的

51、。(定语从句)Studying abroad takes us out of our comfort zone and changes us for the better, which is the most important from my viewStep 3三仿句间过渡自然 1在句(1)前添加连接词to begin with。To begin with, exposure to a foreign language setting while we are studying abroad makes learning process interesting and effective.

52、2在句(1)和句(2)间添加表示递进的副词moreover。To begin with, exposure to a foreign language setting while we are studying abroad makes learning process interesting and effective.Moreover, bathed in a different culture of a foreign country, we can gain great insights into the world.Step 4誊写 Dear Jackson,Im more than

53、 delighted to share my opinion, which I hope will be of some help to you.Frankly, I hold the view that it makes good sense to study abroad.The reasons are as follows.To begin with, exposure to a foreign language setting while we are studying abroad makes learning process interesting and effective.Mo

54、reover, bathed in a different culture of a foreign country, we can gain great insights into the world.Finally, studying abroad takes us out of our comfort zone and changes us for the better, which is the most important from my view.All things considered, I hope you can choose to study abroad and sta

55、rt a new life.Yours,Li Hua 自我评价EvaluationABCD1.(final copy) Be well organised.2.(every sentence) Have correct tense and voice.3.(final copy) Use what we have learned in the reading beautifully.4.(writing) Be neat and beautiful.5.(passage) Use proper conjunctions (连接词).6.(passage) Use transitional se

56、ntences (过渡句).7.(spelling, punctuation and capitalization) Be correct.8.(final copy) Be worthy of being shared.1grasp vt.理解;领会;抓紧(教材p.19)Well, I suppose it was difficult to grasp the tones at first.好吧,我想一开始很难掌握语调。grasp sb by the arm/hand抓住某人的胳膊/手grasp n.紧抓;控制;理解;能力所及ones grasp佳句Apparently, we did no

57、t fully grasp the importance of what had happened.很显然,我们没有完全明白所发生之事的重要性。练透单句语法填空Peter grasped his nephew by the arm and led him away.Have you succeeded in applying for the job? Well, everything is within my grasp.写美补全句子The tutors ideas are too difficult, which is beyond my grasp导师的想法太难,超出了我的理解范围。2ex

58、pense n费用;花费;开销(教材p.20)Tuition fees and living expenses are much more expensive than at home and could end up costing most families an arm and a leg.学费和生活开销比国内昂贵得多,大部分家庭最终可能要花费一大笔钱。(1)at ones expense由某人付钱at the expense of在牺牲的情况下spare no expense (in doing sth/to do sth)不惜费用(做某事)at any expense不惜一切代价(2

59、)expensive adj.昂贵的佳句Conference rooms were equipped at great expense.装备会议室花费巨大。练透补全句子We went on holiday at my fathers expense我们去度假了,一切费用由我父亲支付。He finished the job at the expense of his health他以健康为代价完成了这项工作。写美翻译句子我们应该不惜一切代价完成这一目标。We should accomplish the goal at any expense.3behave vt.表现vi.& vt.表现得体;有

60、礼貌(教材p.20)Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings.在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时,有些学生可能会感到吃力,并承受文化冲击的折磨。(1)behave well/badly表现得好/不好behave oneself守规矩;表现得体(2)wellbehaved adj.表现好的badlybehaved adj.表现差的(3)behaviour nU举止;行为;习性佳句They behaved badly to/towards me at t

61、he party, which made me very angry.在晚会上他们对我很不礼貌,这使我很生气。练透单句语法填空Its bad behaviour (behave) for a man to smoke in public places where smoking isnt allowed.Mum disliked it when I behaved badly (bad) in front of the guests.写美补全句子Youd better behave yourself, otherwise you will be made fun of.你最好规矩点,否则你会被

62、取笑的。4surroundings npl.环境;周围的事物(1)surrounding adj. 周围的;附近的(2)surround vt.围绕;包围surround .with/by .以包围be surrounded with/by .被包围佳句They lived in beautiful surroundings.他们生活在优美的环境中。练透单句语法填空I came to realize that the key to success lay in trying to surround myself with/by creative people.Standing in the w

63、atchtower, we admired the surrounding (surround) scenes.She was faced with a new job, in unfamiliar surroundings (surround) with strange people.写美补全句子Surrounded with/by the forest, the village looks very beautiful.这个村庄被森林包围着,看起来很美丽。点津surroundings常用复数形式,表示周围的具体的物质环境;而environment是集体名词,常用单数形式,表示对人的发展产生

64、影响的自然环境或生活环境。5depressed adj.沮丧的;意志消沉的(教材p.20)Other students are not mature enough to handle the challenges by themselves and may become depressed.另一些学生则还不够成熟,无法独自应对各种挑战,因而感到沮丧。佳句Hunger and cold can make people feel depressed and lose confidence.饥饿和寒冷会让人感到沮丧,失去信心。练透单句语法填空Hearing the depressing news,h

65、e felt very depressed(depress)He went into a deep depression (depress) after he failed to build up his business.写美补全句子He was not satisfied with the summer camp because the whole experience was depressing他对夏令营不满意,因为整个经历令人沮丧。6strengthen vi.& vt.加强;增强;巩固(教材p.20)They have great facilities and outstandin

66、g professors, helping to educate young people who will contribute to the economy and further strengthen our country.那里有一流的设施和杰出的教授,这助力培养为经济作贡献、进一步增强我国实力的年轻人。(1)strength n.力气;力量;强项strengths and weaknesses优点和缺点(2)strong adj.强壮的;结实的佳句One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories.一种观点是睡眠帮助我们巩固

67、新的记忆。练透单句语法填空As we all know,bad habits have a bad effect on our mental and physical health,so we must get rid of them and strengthen (strength) our body.He is too tired.He hasnt got enough strength (strong) to remove that stone.These new machines will also improve the quality of snow surfaces and le

68、ngthen (length) the season for skiing.River control is achieved in many ways, including widening (wide), deepening (deep), and constructing dams.写美补全句子Its important to know your own strengths and weaknesses了解自己的优缺点很重要。点津7deny vt.否认;否定;拒绝(教材p.20)To sum up, one cannot deny the fact that studying abroa

69、d has its disadvantages, so when you think about studying abroad, you should consider these many factors.总之,出国留学有不利的一面,这个事实是不可否认的,因此当你想要海外求学时,应该考虑上述诸多因素。deny doing sth否认做了某事deny that .否认There is no denying (the fact) that .不可否认deny sb sth deny sth to sb拒绝给予某人某物佳句Theres no denying (the fact) that qui

70、cker action could have saved them.无可否认,如果行动快一点,本来是救得了他们的。练透补全句子I never deny that you are a good actor我从不否认你是个好演员。He denied knowing anything about their plans.他否认知悉他们的计划。A good education should be denied to no one任何人都不能被剥夺接受良好教育的权利。写美翻译句子不可否认保护环境非常重要。There is no denying (the fact) that protecting the

71、 environment is of great importance.8gain vt.获得;赢得;取得;增加n.好处;增加(教材p.20)The education you gain and the experiences you have will change you for the better.你获得的教育和拥有的经历将有助于你提升自我。gain from .从中获益gain time赢得时间gain weight (put on weight)体重增加gain strength/confidence/experience增加力气/信心/经验佳句No pains, no gains

72、.不劳无获。练透补全句子Who can gain from this decision?谁会从这一决定中受益呢?Some people do gain weight after they stop smoking.有些人戒烟后的确体重增加了。Students can gain valuable experience by working on the campus radio or magazine.学生们通过在校园广播台或校刊工作能够获得宝贵的经验。写美翻译句子获得信心的最好办法就是一次又一次的不断尝试。The best way to gain confidence is to try ag

73、ain and again.9(教材p.21)as far as I know据我所知 as far as I am concerned就我而言;依我看来as far as I can see依我看as far as I can judge据我判断;我认为佳句As far as I know,compared with other countries, Chinese students spend much more time studying.据我所知,与其他国家相比较,中国学生花费更多的时间来学习。练透补全句子As far as I know, the city is three time

74、s as large as that one.据我所知,这个城市是那个城市的三倍大。As far as Im concerned, nothing is more important than health in our daily life.就我个人而言,在我们日常生活中身体健康最重要。As far as I can judge, the film market may witness a slowdown in the near future.据我判断,电影市场在不久的将来会经历低迷期。写美翻译句子依我看,你没有做错任何事。As far as I can see, youve done n

75、othing wrong.10(教材p.21)in summary总的来说;总之 in a word总的来说;总之in short总的来说;总之in brief简言之;总之to sum up总的来说;总之佳句In summary,this was a disappointing performance.总的来说,这场演出令人失望。练透单句语法填空So to sum up, all phones have weak spots.In a word, bicycles play an important role in daily life.写美补全句子In brief, this article

76、 covers the following performancerelated improvements.简言之,本文介绍了下列这些与性能相关的改进。1句型公式部分否定(教材p.20)That means studying abroad is just not possible for everyone.这意味着并非每个人都有留学的可能。含“全部,所有,任何”等意义的词,如:all, both, everything, always, everyone等与not连用时,不管not出现在之前还是之后,皆表示整体中的一部分被否定。佳句The truth is that not everyone

77、is attaching great importance to time management.The truth is that everyone isnt attaching great importance to time management.事实是并不是每个人都把合理安排时间看得重要。练透句型转换Everyone isnt fond of cycling to work.Not everyone is fond of cycling to work.Not all people can understand what you say.All people can not under

78、stand what you say.Every boy is not interested in sports.Not every boy is interested in sports.写美一句多译据我所知,他们俩不都抽烟。As far as I know, not both of them smoke.As far as I know, both of them dont smoke.点津全部否定用法:英语中的no, none, never, nobody, nothing, neither, no one, nowhere, no more, no longer, no way 等表示

79、否定意义的词(语)与肯定式谓语一起使用构成全部否定。2句型公式动名词短语作主语(教材p.20)Studying in China is much more convenient and can help save money.在中国读书要方便得多,还能省钱。动名词(短语)作主语(1)意义:动名词(短语)作主语多表示一般性的、抽象的动作或状态。(2)形式:主动形式doing;被动形式being done;否定式not doing/not being done。(3)谓语动词的数:动名词(短语)作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式;两个或两个以上的动名词(短语)作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。佳句Bei

80、ng acknowledged makes him happy.被认可让他很高兴。练透单句语法填空In conclusion, being (be) selfdisciplined not only helps us improve ourselves, but contributes to building up a harmonious and civilized society.Worse still, being addicted to smartphones also leads (lead) to teenagers poor performance at school, thus

81、 causing elders worries.写美补全句子Sometimes giving up a little can mean getting more.有时,放弃一点可能意味着会得到更多。3句型公式with复合结构(教材p.20)As China has boomed, the educational environment has improved significantly, with many great universities now available.随着中国的蓬勃发展,教育环境已大为改观,优质大学比比皆是。with宾语佳句With many unexpected pr

82、oblems emerging, he was like a cat on hot bricks. 由于出现了许多意想不到的问题,他像一只热锅上的蚂蚁。练透单句语法填空/补全句子With a lot of difficult problems to settle (settle), the new manager works far into the night every day.With his mother helping (help) him, he is getting along well with his work.With the key lost (lose), he had to wait for his mother outside the door.With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat mooncakes and fruits, sharing our stories.美丽的月亮高挂在天空,我们坐在一起吃着月饼和水果,一起分享我们的故事。写美翻译句子有那么多作业要做,他没有时间去购物。With so much homework to do, he wont have time to go shopping.

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