1、三、难句透视1.The story then takes on a classic love triangle featuring Calaf,Turandot,and Liu,whose love for Calaf is unconditional.(Page 18,lines 1920)故事随后演绎了发生在卡拉夫,图兰朵和柳儿三人之间的经典三角恋情,其中,柳儿对卡拉夫的爱是无条件的。【剖析】“whose love for Calaf is unconditional”在句中作非限制性定语,修饰“Liu”;a classic love triangle作take on 的宾语,而“feat
2、uring calaf,Turandot and Liu”作定语修饰a classic love triangle。活学巧用1.单项填空(2006湖南高考,30) We saw several natives advancing towards our party,and one of them came up to us_we gave some bells and glasses.A.to whichB.to whomC.with whomD.with which提示:介词+whom引导的定语从句,介词与先行词之间须为正确的介宾关系。该从句考查的短语是give sth. to sb.。答案
3、:B2.However,in this wonderful production,it has been transformed into the location for a beautiful and heartbreaking love story.(Page 19. Lines 4748)然而在这次精彩的演出中,它变成了一个美丽而令人心碎的爱情故事发生地。【剖析】在这个句子中,in this wonderful production 作地点状语;“for a beautiful andlove story”在句中作定语修饰location。活学巧用2.单项填空-Why did the
4、general insist on paying a visit to the small village?-It was the very place _he fought 30 years ago.A.thatB.in whichC.whereD.which提示:先行词place在从句中充当地点状语,所以用where。答案:C3.The Forbidden City is an area where once only the emperor,his family and officials were allowed.(Page 19.lines 4647)紫禁城是一度只有皇帝及其家眷和官
5、员们才允许居住的地方。【剖析】where引导了定语从句,修饰area。allow v.允许;答应【典型例句】No one is allowed to smoke here.不允许任何人在这里吸烟。The teacher doesnt allow talking in class.老师不允许在课堂上讲话。【归纳】allow doing sth.允许干allow sb. to do sth.允许某人干用法和allow相似的还有:advice,forbid,permit等。活学巧用3.单项填空(1)(经典回放)You are saying that everyone should be equal,and this is_I disagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how提示:disagree为不及物动词,表示在某一点上“不同意”,所以该题的正确答案应选B项(where),句意:“你说人人平等,这是我所不认同的地方。” 答案:B(2)The boy was not allowed_ with fire.A.playB.playingC.playedD.to play提示:allow sb. to do sth.变被动为:sb. be allowed to do sth.。答案:D