1、广汉中学2021级高二上期入学考试英语试题第卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do?A. Show her ticket. B. Help the man find his seat. C. Follow the man to her seat. 2. Why does the man go to work by bike?A.
2、 To take exercise. B. To protect the environment. C. To save money. 3. What will the man do this Saturday night?A. Organize dance. B. Help his mother with party. C. Have dinner with the woman. 4. What was the weather like in Australia during Emmas holiday?A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 5. Why does th
3、e woman hank the man?A. He gave her a book she wanted. B. He spent Christmas with her. C. He helped her a lot. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. What is Jim looking for?A. His wallet. B. His watch. C. His i
4、Pad7. Why doesnt Jim call Sarah through her mobile?A. She left it at her house. B. She was very busy in townC. She didnt get it back from him听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where does the woman come from?A. Spain. B. Canada C. France9. What language did the woman learn at college?A. German. B. Spanish. C. French
5、. 10. What do we know about the woman?A. She is the same age as Alicia. B. She wears a uniform in Canada. C. She will stay with Alicias family soon. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11 Where is Michaels new house?A. In Oxford. B. In Warston. C. In Kidlington. 12. How did Michael get the house?A. He bought it with hi
6、s grandpas help. B. He received it from his grandpa. C. He rented it himself. 13. What is Michael dissatisfied about?A. He has little money. B. His house is too old C. His house is bit far from tho bus stop. 听第9段材料，回第14至17题14. What is the woman looking forward to doing first during the summer vacati
7、on?A. Having a good rest B. Going to the beach. C. Working with kids. 15. From whom did the man know the International Volunteer program in Costa Rica?A. Lily B. Tom C. May16. What did Lily say about the International Volunteer program?A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Well organized, 17. How will the w
8、oman know more about the program?A. By asking the man. B. By telephoning Tom. C. By checking on the Internet. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Good running methods. B. A running club for women. C. Advantages of running. 19. Why did the women join the running club?A. T
9、o lose weight. B. To kill time. C. To become confident20. How does the speaker feel about the women runners?A. Unconcerned. B. Worried C. Pleased第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor tourists holding the Barcelona Card, the information below w
10、ill be useful if you plan to admire some artworks or architectures there.Sagrada FamiliaOpening hours: 09:00-18:00(October-March); 09:00-20:00(April-September)Admission:11, or 11, or 10 with the Barcelona CardThe projects vast sale and its special design have made it one of Barcelonas top tourist at
11、tractions for many years.La PedreraOpening hours: November-February: 09:00-18:30; March-October: 09:00-20:00Admission：$ 9.50. Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.It is a unique modernist building made of bricks and colorful tiles（瓦）. Visitors can see the amazing 800 square meters attic（阁楼）with 270 bric
12、k arches that give you a feeling that you are walking inside the skeleton of a whale.Barcelona FC MuseumOpening hours: 6th April-4th October:10:00-20:00;the rest of the year. 10:00-18:30Admission：$8.50 for entry to the museum and $17 for a guided tour.When you buy your ticket you have two options: a
13、 ticket for the museum to see the football stadium or a special one for $15 where you get to see the stadium and the scenes at the club.Picasso MuseumOpening hours: Check the website for details as they vary depending on the time of the year.Admission：$9 for main exhibition-extra for special showing
14、s Save 50% with Barcelona Card.The museum has arranged Picassos paintings from his early days to his final works. Arranging the paintings in this way gives you a fascinating insight into the development of Picasso.1. What do we know the tourist attractions mentioned in the passage?A. Sagrada Familia
15、 is the largest building in Barcelona.B. La Pedrera is well-known for its colorful material.C. Barcelona FC Museum may attract football fans.D. Picasso Museum offers only one exhibition.2. If you visit the stadium and the club with a tour guide in Barcelona FC museum, you should pay_A. $25.5B. $34C.
16、 $42.5D. $323. What do the attractions have in common?A. The Barcelona Card is a must for visiting them.B. They are all famous for their architectural styles.C. Their opening hours are changeable in different seasons.D. Tourists can have a discount of 20% with the Barcelona Card.BAs the effects of c
17、limate change set in, coastal cites such as the Italian city of Venice and the American city of New Orlean are slowly sinking. So is Bangkok. Officials in the city and scientists say they do not know how long people will be able to continue living in the Thai capital. Thailands military rulers are c
18、onsidering action. The National Reform Council wants the government to form a committee to deal with the warnings that Bangkok could be permanently underwater many years from now. The Saen canal was built in Bangkok in the late 1830s. In a neighborhood near the waterway, walkways are breaking up. Wa
19、lls on homes, small businesses and an Islamic center appear to be bending. The area is sinking about two centimeters a year, which is two times the average rate for the rest of Bangkok. “I dont know what to do.” says Vijitri Puangsiri who has lived in the neighborhood for 44 years. Her home needs to
20、 be repaired every year because of the sinking ground. The walkway in front of her century-old house where she operates a small restaurant must also be repeatedly repaired. “If you travel on the canal boats, you can see how this is all hollow,” Somsak Kongeeng says, “The buildings to see him are sin
21、king because they were not built on solid foundations,” He joked that if we come back to see him again in 20 years, the water level will be almost as high as his head. But he is also partly serious. That might be only a small overstatement in a city that is, on average, just two meters above sea lev
22、el. Observers say two reasons for the sinking are a rising sea level and too much pumping of groundwater. Another reason, they say, is the decision by developers to build so many high-rises because they earn quantities of money by doing so. This kind of development worries those who are concerned wi
23、th the rising water level.4. What do we know from the passage?A. Vijitri Puangsiris home needs repairing owing to the broken walkway.B. The Saen canal was a supporting evidence of the sinking ground.C. Somsak Kongeeng simply treats the sinking as a joke.D. Bangkok is not suitable for people to live
24、in any more.5. To slow down the sinking of the city in a practical way, we suggest _.A. replacing the loose soil with concreteB. controlling pumping groundwaterC. forbidding the construction of high-risesD. stopping the rising of sea level6. What is the writers purpose of writing the passage?A. To a
25、ppeal to protect the city of Bangkok.B. To explain the reasons for the sinkingC. To stress the significance of Bangkok.D. To inform us of the situation of Bangkok.7. What is the best title of this passage?A. The Saen Canal Cause of the SinkingB. A Warning from BangkokC. Bangkok a Coastal City at Ris
26、kD. Reasons for Sinking BuildingCWe are surrounded by mixed messages about mistakes: were told we earn by making them, but we work hard to avoid them. So the result is that most of us know that we are going to make mistakes, but deep down, we feel we shouldnt.Experiments with schoolchildren who did
27、well on a given test show that those who were praised for being smart and then offered a more challenging or less challenging task afterward usually chose the easier one. On the other hand, children praised for trying hard-rather than being smart-far more often selected the more difficult task.If we
28、 try hard to avoid mistakes, we arent open to getting the information we need in order to do better. In a writing study, experiments showed that those who are so scared to make mistakes perform worse in writing tasks than those who arent as worried about being perfect. They fear receiving any kind o
29、f negative feedback, so they dont learn where they went wrong and how to get better.We dont just learn more when were open to mistakes, we learn deeper. Research tells us that if were only concerned about getting the right answer, we dont always learn the underlying concepts that help us truly under
30、stand whatever were trying to figure out. Mistakes need to be seen not as a failure to learn, but as a guide to what still needs to be learned. As Thomas Edison said, “I am not discouraged, because every abandoned wrong attempt is another step forward. Furthermore, we often make mistakes because we
31、try new things-we wander away from accepted paths. Teflon, penicillin-these are examples of great discoveries made by mistake. Take a page from Albert Einstein, who said, Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new. 8. What will happen to students praised for being smart in face
32、 of choosing tasks compared to students praised for working hard?A. He will choose a less challenging task.B. He will hide his mistakes from his teachers.C. He will work harder to avoid mistakes.D. He will ask his teachers for advice.9. Which of the following statements is NOT acceptable according t
33、o the passage?A. The more mistakes we make, the more we learn.B. Mistakes can be used as a positive factor for success.C. Being open to mistakes help you understand the truth.D A step forward may come from mistakes youve made.10. What does the last paragraph want to tell us?A. One must follow a corr
34、ect path to avoid mistakes.B. To become an Einstein, you should make mistakes.C. You cant make mistakes unless you try new things.D. Making mistakes is not a disadvantage in a way.11. Whats the main idea of the passage?A We can never avoid making mistakes when we work.B. Success cant be achieved wit
35、hout making mistakes.C. Mistakes should be treated with a correct attitude.D. Try every means to avoid mistakes in our daily life.DThey may have text, email, Facebook and Twitter, but young people are still lonelier than any other age group. The Loneliness in New Zealand report, published by Statist
36、ics New Zealand, shows under 30s are more likely to feel lonely than older people because loneliness decreases with age. Loneliness and poor mental health were strongly related across all ages. Young people were not as likely to feel lonely because of financial hardship, but among older people, lack
37、 of money was a significant influence on loneliness. Women were more likely to feel lonely than men.Philip Walker, spokesman for the General Social Survey, said because it was relatively new it was hard to know whether loneliness among young people was a new trend. But overseas research has found th
38、at levels of loneliness in youth today are growing.Walker said the finding needed more exploration, including looking at the role of technology and social media. “It could be that peoples expectations of connection have gone up, so we expect increased levels of connection,” he said. “While technolog
39、y like cell phones could help young people stay connected, on the other hand for those who do get bullied (欺辱), especially bullied online, its quite isolating. A lot of the time potentially it is a big contributor to loneliness.”Figures from online dating website FindSomeone also confirmed more youn
40、g people were looking for love. Manager Rick Davies, said younger dating hopefuls were the fastest growing group on the site.Mr. Davies noted that since the report data was collected in 2010 there had been huge growth in smart phones, which meant people were online even more. He believed online tool
41、s, such as Skype, could help people stay connected. “People can keep in touch with a wide range of friends from all over the world much more easily now. Its like youre sitting in your living room having a chat with them.”Bemardine Reid, operations committee chairwoman for Samaritans, which operates
42、a free helpline, said many of their calls came from people who were lonely. “It might be that theyve got some problem, just like all the things people would normally talk to a friend about, but people who are alone lack those normal contacts.” (交流)The Statistics New Zealand report also showed people
43、 who didnt have face-to-face contact with family and friends were more likely to feel lonely, as were those who lived alone.12. Which of the following may Mr. Walker agree with?A. High technology may become a reason for loneliness.B. People shouldnt use the Internet to get to know strangers.C. Its h
44、ard for people to get enough connection online as expected.D. Social media should play an important role in helping lonely people.13. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. FindSomeone is a website where you can find old friendsB. without technology, young people would not feel lonelyC. high
45、technology results in the older being lonelyD. those cheated or hurt online tend to feel lonely14. From the last two paragraphs, we can conclude that _.A. Internet can keep people free from lonelinessB. people chatting a lot online tend to be optimisticC. people living alone tend to have more connec
46、tion onlineD. people communicating less in the real world risk loneliness15. What is the best title of the passage?A. Loneliness around YouB. Young People OnlineC. Young but LonelyD. E-times and Young People第二节(共5小题;1每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Millions of people enjoy watch
47、ing Strictly Come Dancing on television every weekend. If you swing, and dance at home as the stars perform a jive or rumba, then why not give Latin dancing a go?_16_ These are the cha-cha, samba, paso doble, jive and rumba. They are classed being different from ballroom dances, which include the wa
48、ltz, foxtrot, quickstep and tango. You dance with a partner and perform stops and routines that you both learn, set to a series of energetic music. _17_ Being in hold means a dance couple hold hands and dance closer together. Start by joining a beginners class for your age at a local dance school. _
49、18_ Or ask the class organizer to help find a partner for you. Some beginners classes will be a mix of Latin and ballroom. _19_ This can be fun and help you make friends and learn from others. The teacher will show simple steps and moves. You need to slowly put them together. _20_ Dance studios have
50、 big mirrors on the walls so you can see how youre doing, and special floors to help you move easily. If you really enjoy it, you and your partner can have private lessons together with a teacher, and even enter local and national competitions once youve practised enough.A. Cha-cha is a true Latin d
51、ance.B. Latin dancing includes five main dances.C. It is a British television dance competition.D. Go with someone who would like to be your partner.E. Over a number of classes you can build up to a complete dance.F. The class will probably have lots of first-time dancers sharing the floor with you.
52、G. Unlike in a ballroom dancing, Latin gives you more freedom to dance out of “hold”.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项图黑。From the window of my room, I could see a tall cotton - rose hibiscus (木棉树). In spring, when green leaves we
53、re half _21_ by mist, the tree looked very attractive. _22_ with red flowers. This inspiring neighbor of mine often _23_ my mind working. I regarded it as my best friend _24_.However, when I opened the window one morning, to my amazement, the tree was almost _25_ beyond recognition as a a result of
54、the storm _26_ the night before. I was seized with a sudden sorrow at the thought “all the flowers are to fall” I could not help _27_ with emotion: the course of life never runs _28_, for there are so many ups and downs. _29_ twists and turns. The process of my life saw my beloved friends parting on
55、e after another. Isnt it _30_ to the flowers falling off the tree in the wind?This event _31_ from my memory as time went by. One day after I came home. I found the room hard to breathe in and opened the window _32_. Something outside caught my _33_ and impress me. It was a plum tree (李树) with flowe
56、rs _34_ beautifully by the sunset. The surprise discovery filled me with pleasure. I wondered _35_ I had no idea of some tough life restarting over the fallen petals (花瓣) when I felt sorry for the hibiscus.When the last petal _36_, all the admiration for the hibiscus disappeared as if nothing was le
57、ft, until the landscape was again decorated with the red plum flowers to _37_ people of lifes alternation and continuity. Cant it be said that life is actually a symphony, a harmonious _38_ of loss and gain.Standing by the window lost in thought for a long time, I realized that no scenery in the wor
58、ld remains _39_. As long as you keep your heart bathed in the sun, every dawn will present a fine start for you and the world will always be about _40_ hopes.Tell anyone who has inspired you how they have inspired you.21. A. buriedB. hiddenC. placedD. trapped22. A. dottedB. surroundedC. coveredD. ma
59、rked23. A. observedB. preventedC. setD. bore24. A. regularlyB. generallyC. narrowlyD. gradually25. A. bareB. vacantC. blankD. empty26. A. effectB. faultC. damageD. feast27. A. sighingB. yellingC. swearingD. teasing28. A. luckyB. simpleC. smoothD. cozy29. A. as many asB. as well asC. rather thanD. re
60、gardless of30. A. dueB. contraryC. familiarD. similar31. A. sankB. quitC. maturedD. faded32. A. merelyB. activelyC. casuallyD. fiercely33. A. eyeB. noseC. soulD. mind34. A. set upB. set offC. put upD. put off35. A. whyB. ifC. howD. when36. A. slippedB. droppedC. quitD. broke37. A. remindB. warnC. co
61、nvinceD. rid38. A. divisionB. dilemmaC. compositionD. conflict39. A. unlimitedB. unchangedC. unspoiledD. unexpected40. A. vainB. practicalC. previousD. fresh第卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Laughter really is the best medicine. As a Clown Doctor for the Humour Foundatio
62、n, Lou Pollard has spent the last nine years _41_ (bring) “sunshine and silliness” to people _42_ need it most: sick children and their families. The Humor Foundation is a non-profit charity working to deliver the health benefits of humor. The idea for the organization came from a _43_ (perform) who
63、 wanted to use his talent for good and give back to the community. “Its all about distracting the unhappy kids, trying to bring them some smiles and laughters and get them back to their _44_ (nature) state,” says Pollard; “People do think that we are all doctors,” Pollard says, “weve been in hospita
64、l emergency departments and people have said all these medical problems to _45_ (we) and weve just looked _46_ them blankly.”Dressing as a clown _47_ (seem) like a simple job but when they try to see every child at least once a week, its _48_ big, rewarding task. But Clown Doctors arent just for the
65、 kids. “Its about the family having a laugh together and everyone remembering that they can still be together and have a laugh even though terrible _49_ (thing) are happening to them medically,” Pollard says. “Its _50_ (rue) for the whole family.”第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你
66、修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I have an eBook reader, and I advise you buy one. I thought eBook readers are very helpful for students. Reading an eBook is just like
67、reading a traditional book without have to hold the book or turn the pages. Before eBook readers, students had to carry heavy books with us each day. However, eBook readers are very lightweight and usual weigh less than a pound. They are comfortable to hold and are clear even at bright sunshine. Bes
68、ide, buying a new book for an eBook reader is simple and cheap. There are now million of ebooks to choose from, and many eBooks are cost less than traditional books. This is clear that eBook readers have certainly made students life much easier.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)52. 生活中冲突时有发生。假设你班同学苏华和李江打篮球时发生了争执，导致关系紧
69、张。请你结合此事，并根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向学校英文报“Happy Teens”专栏投稿。简要描述事情经过;分析发生冲突的原因;谈谈避免冲突的做法。注意：1. 词数100左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_广汉中学2021级高二上期入学考试英语答案第卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A【13题答案】【答案】1. C 2. D 3. CB【47题答案】【答案】4. B 5. B 6. A 7.
70、 CC【811题答案】【答案】8. A 9. A 10. D 11. CD【1215题答案】【答案】12. A 13. D 14. D 15. C第二节(共5小题;1每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【1620题答案】【答案】16. B 17. G 18. D 19. F 20. E第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项图黑。【2140题答案】【答案】21
71、. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D第卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)【4150题答案】【答案】41. bringing 42. who#that 43. performer 44. natural 45. us 46. at 47. seems 48. a 49. things 50. ruing第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错【51题答案】【答案】1you
72、后加to 2thought think 3havehaving 4将us 改为them 5usualusually 6BesideBesides 7for on 8millionmillions9删掉are 10ThisIt第二节 书面表达(满分25分)【52题答案】【答案】Friends are the precious wealth in our life. Friends should live in harmony. In a basketball activity last week, two students had a fierce conflict because of the
73、 rules of basketball. They held their own opinions and refused to communicate with each other. This caused physical injury to both students, and also had a bad impact on other students. We should avoid the recurrence of such conflicts. First of all, if there is a conflict between friends, they should communicate in time to solve the problem. Secondly, when analyzing the problem, we should start from the other sides perspective, not self-centered. Finally, I sincerely appeal to all students to get along well.
