1、 Section Introduction & Vocabulary and ReadingLanguage Points课时作业.单句语法填空1The head teacher,satisfied (satisfy)with what the student said,nodded with a smile. 2Your suggestion sounds fine in theory,but would it work in practice? 3You must get a high income by doing that kind of job. Oh, my income is r
2、ather variable, but I earn 100 yuan a day on average. 4We shouldnt take it for granted that we still have a lot of time before the 2020 Entrance Examination to the College. 5Its very stressful (stress)for him to finish the task in such a short time. 6Smart phones not only take up our valuable time,
3、but also do great harm to our health. 7I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed (fix)on the ceiling. 8Can you describe how the accident occurred? I was_walking (walk)along the road when a taxi rushed at me and knocked me down. 9(湖南卷)You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer)to you unl
4、ess it is based on facts. 10(天津卷)What I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. .单句改错1The computer game is designed for game lovers, young ones in the particular. 去掉the2Tom was absorbed in watching the car pass by so he didnt notice his friends waving at him. passpassing
5、3After school he walked home without saying anything, thought of the problem. thoughtthinking4The new secretary is hardworking and the manager is satisfying with her work. satisfyingsatisfied5With the boy led the way,we had no trouble in getting to the station. ledleading.阅读理解Finding a job is diffic
6、ult. But what might be even more untoward is figuring out how to get used to the new environment that you are working in when you do finally manage to get a new job. Here are some tips for dealing with the adjustment period. Be friendly to people. Any job is better when you are friends of the people
7、 that you are working with. You should be friendly to everyone that you are meeting. Actually listen to what these people tell you. Most people like making friends with those who are willing to listen. Stay positive. One of the things that makes it difficult to adjust to a new job is negativity. If
8、you automatically(无意识地)make judgments about things at the office that you arent going to like,then youre going to find it difficult to approach the job with a positive attitude. Try to focus on the things that you like about the work and stay away from anyone that is saying negative things on the jo
9、b. Keep relaxed. Accept the fact that you probably arent going to get used to the new job immediately. You are going to make some mistakes. You are going to get confused or youre going to confuse others by doing things different from what theyre used to. Be relaxed. The thing that you really need to
10、 get used to a new job,is just time. Getting used to a new job or a new work environment isnt easy,but it doesnt have to be particularly difficult either. Get to know the people that you are working with and the unspoken rules of the place by paying attention to what is going on around you and accep
11、ting that its going to take some time to get used to it all!After you have adjusted to your new job,the way to do the job well is coming to the first question. 【解题导语】本文主要讲述的是如何适应新的工作环境。1The underlined word “untoward” in Para. 1 probably means _.AdifficultBimpressiveCimportant Dshocking解析:选A词义猜测题。根据画
12、线词上文的 “Finding a job is difficult. ”以及画线词前的 “even more”可推断,画线词所在句意为 “获得新工作之后,如何适应新的工作环境更难。”即画线词含义是 “困难的”。2In the authors opinion,you can learn unspoken rules by _.Aasking for others helpBcopying others behaviorCfollowing others instructionsDnoticing whats going on in the workplace解析:选D细节理解题。根据最后一段的
13、“Get to know the people that you are working with and the unspoken rules of the place by paying attention to what is going on around you.”可知,通过注意你周围发生的事来了解与你一起工作的人和潜规则。3If the passage continues,what may be talked about? AHow to keep relaxed. BHow to do your job well. CHow to make fewer mistakes in y
14、our job. DThe importance of adjusting to your new job. 解析:选B推理判断题。根据最后一段 “After you have adjusted to your new job,the way to do the job well is coming to the first question. ”可知,适应了新工作之后,如何做好这份工作就成为随之而来的首要问题。由此推断,文章接下来会阐述如何做好你的工作。4What would be the best title for this passage? AWhat to Do in an Inte
15、rviewBWays to Find a Satisfactory JobCTips for Adjusting to a New JobDHow to Get Along Well with Others解析:选C标题归纳题。根据全文内容,尤其是第一段的 “Here are some tips for dealing with the adjustment period. ”可知,本文主要讲述的是如何适应新的工作环境。.完形填空(2016全国卷)A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers,Inc. One morning in 2009
16、,Larry was _1_ along 165 north after delivering to one of his _2_.Suddenly,he saw a car with its bright lights on. _3_ he got closer,he found _4_ vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed _5_ shooting out from under the _6_ vehicle. Larry pulled over,set the brake and _7_ the fir
17、e extinguisher (灭火器)Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. The man who had his bright lights on _8_ and told Larry he had _9_ an emergency call. They _10_ heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的)vehicle. _11_ the vehicle,they saw that a woman was trying to get out
18、of the broken window. They told her to stay _12_ until the emergency personnel arrived,_13_ she thought the car was going to _14_.Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move _15_ she injured her neck. Once fire and emergency people arrived,Larry and the other man _16_
19、 and let them go to work. Then,Larry asked the _17_ if he was needed or _18_ to go. They let him and the other man go. One thing is _19_Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!His _20_ most likely saved the womans life. 【解题导语】本文是记叙文,主要讲述了送货司机Larry用自己的努
20、力挽救了一个女人的生命的英勇事迹。1A.walking BtouringCtraveling Drushing解析:选C由文章的标题A Heroic Driver及上下文可知,Larry正沿着165公路往北行驶(traveling)着。2A.passengers BcolleaguesCemployers Dcustomers解析:选D根据前面的 “Larry works with Transport Drivers,Inc. ”可知,此处表示他将货物运送给一个顾客(customers)后。3A.Since BAlthoughCAs DIf解析:选C根据语境可知,此处填As表示当他离得更近一些
21、的时候,符合语境要求。4A.each BanotherCthat Dhis解析:选B此处的车与前一句的亮着灯的车并不是同一辆车,故此处指另一辆车,填another。5A.flames BsmokeCwater Dsteam解析:选A由后面的the fire extinguisher(灭火器)和the fire可以判断,此处该填flames “火苗”。6A.used BdisabledCremoved Dabandoned解析:选B根据第二段中的the wrecked(毁坏的)vehicle可知,此处该填disabled。disable可表示 “使无效,使不能运转”,此处为过去分词作定语,表示被
22、毁的车。7A.got hold of BpreparedCtook charge of Dcontrolled解析:选ALarry把车停在路边,拉好手刹,拿出了灭火器。get hold of意为 “找到所需要的东西”,与语境吻合;take charge of是 “负责;掌管”的意思,显然不符合语境要求。8A.came down Bcame throughCcame in Dcame over解析:选D车灯一直亮着的车的车主走了过来(came over)。come down “下降,降低,被拆毁”;come through “经历而活着,安然度过”;come in “进入,卷入”。9A.retu
23、rned BreceivedCmade Dconfirmed解析:选Cmake a call是固定搭配,意为 “打电话”。此处表示那个男子告诉Larry他已经拨打了急救电话。10A.then BagainCfinally Deven解析:选A就在那时(then),他们听到从被毁坏的车里传来一个女人的声音。11A.Starting BParkingCPassing DApproaching解析:选D靠近(Approaching)车,他们看到一个女人正试图从碎了的车窗里爬出来。12A.quiet BstillCaway Dcalm解析:选B根据下文的 “she should not move”可知
24、,此处表示他们告诉她要保持不动(still)的状态,直到救护人员到达。quiet “安静的”;away “不在,离开”;calm “镇静的”。13A.for BsoCand Dbut解析:选D根据语境可知,此处存在转折关系。故填but。14A.explode Bslip awayCfall apart Dcrash解析:选A根据后面的 “Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move”的安慰语言以及常识可知,此处表示但是她认为车子即将要爆炸(explode)了。15A.as if Bunle
25、ssCin case Dafter解析:选C此处表示Larry叫她不要动,以免(in case)伤到脖子。16A.stepped forward Bbacked offCmoved on Dset out解析:选B由后面的 “let them go to work”可知,当消防人员和救护人员到了后,Larry和另一个男子便往后退(backed off),方便他们施救。17A.woman BpoliceCman Ddriver解析:选B发生了交通事故,警察应该到场,且下文 “They let him and the other man go”中的 “They”指代本空,故只能选B项。18A.fo
26、rbidden BreadyCasked Dfree解析:选DLarry问警察他需要留下来还是可以自由(free)离开。19A.for certain Bfor considerationCreported Dchecked解析:选A有一件事情是可以肯定的(for certain)。20A.patience BskillsCefforts Dpromise解析:选C他的努力(efforts)在极大程度上挽救了那个女人的生命。. 短文改错(2019安徽省合肥质检)Nowadays many people drive instead of taking a bus or walking to wo
27、rk. It causes more traffic jam and accidents. As the student, what can we do to guarantee our safe? First of all, the traffic rules must be strict obeyed. When we cross streets, wait until the traffic light turn green. Next, dont forget walk on the pavement. Finally, I think it very dangerously to w
28、ear headphones while walking or cycling. Since we cant pay enough attention on the traffic around us, so accidents may happen. Taking good care of ourselves and dont let our parents worry about us. 答案:Nowadays many people drive instead of taking a bus or walking to work. It causes more traffic and a
29、ccidents. As student, what can we do to guarantee our ?First of all, the traffic rules must be obeyed. When we cross streets, wait until the traffic light green. Next, dont forget walk on the pavement. Finally, I think it very to wear headphones while walking or cycling. Since we cant pay enough attention the traffic around us, accidents may happen. good care of ourselves and dont let our parents worry about us.
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