四年级上英语教学拓展-Unit 1-9重点总结_深港朗文版.doc

1、四年级上Unit1-9重点知识Unit1 Our birthdays我们的生日一：重点词汇calendar日历month月份 date日期 day 天silly傻的 (月份开头字母要大写) January 一月February 二月 March三月 April四月May五月 June六月 July七月 August八月 September九月October十月 November十一月 December十二月first 第一 second第二 third 第三 fifth第五 ninth第九 twelfth第十二 nineteenth第十九 twentieth 第二十 twenty-first第

2、二十一thirtieth第三十thirty-first第三十一ninetieth第九十二：重点句型、语法1，Whats the date today？今天是几月几号？Its Spetember 10 . 今天是九月10号。（问日期不能加介词on）2，Whens your birthday? 你的生日是在什么时候？Its on September 10.（问生日具体日期一定要加介词on）on +具体某一天on May 17，in+某月in September3，What day is it today？今天是星期几？Its Monday.星期一。4，一般疑问句用yesNo回答。Is your b

3、irthday on May 17？你的生日是在五月17吗？肯定回答用Yes, it is.否定回答用No，it isnt. Is Todd going to throw a ball？Todd 打算去投球吗？Yes，he is. No，he isnt.（he是代指男的他，she是代指女的她）5，Today is my ninetieth birthday。（前面有the, my，her，his等词语修饰时候一定是用序数词）February is the second month of a year.二月是一年的第二个月。How old are you？你多少岁了？Im ten.(问年龄用基数

4、词回答)6，How many months are there in a year? 一年有多少个月？There are twelve months. （how many 问多少，用基数词回答）How many days are there in a week？一个星期有多少天？There are seven days. 有7天。Unit2 Our holidays我们的节日一：重点词汇photo照片draw a picture画画 sing a song唱歌 write a poem 写诗make a card做卡片 （节日开头字母要大写）National Day 国庆节Childrens

5、Day儿童节Teachers Day 教师节Christmas Day圣诞节this year今年 soon很快 tomorrow明天 get ready for为做准备二：重点句型、语法1，What are you doing？你在干什么？I am looking at Pats photos.我在看Pat的照片。（现在进行时态表示正在做、正在发生的事情：be+动词ing形式。be：am，is，are。句子含有now、look、be动词的时候要用现在进行时）She is writing a poem for Teachers Day.她正在为教师节写诗。What are the childr

6、en doing？Theyre practising for Sports Day。孩子们正在干什么？他们在为运动会做准备。2，What are you going to do？你打算干什么？Im going to draw a picture of Tiananmen Square.（be going to是一般将来时态：表示将要发生的，但是还没有发生的。句子含有soon和tomorrow的时候要用将来时。问句含有be going to，答句也一定要用be going to。be going to +动词原型）3，Do you like my poem？Yes，I do.No, I dont

7、. Do you have your sunglasses? Yes, I do. （助动词do开头的句子，回答也要用do）4，Dads going to take us to a restaurant。爸爸打算带我们去餐厅。(take us to带我们去哪里。在这里“我们”必须用us表示，不能用we。宾格用us，主格用we)。Unit3 Sports Day运动会一：重点词汇Sports Day运动会 catch a ball接球 run in a race跑步比赛throw a ball投球 do the long jump跳远 do the high jump跳高skip跳绳princi

8、pal校长 practice练习event比赛项目news新闻next week下周prize奖品have lots of fun过得愉快today今天二：重点句型、语法1, What can you do?你会做什么？I can run in a race。我会赛跑。（问句含有can，回答时候也要有can。can是情态动词+动词原型。）2，Is Todd going to do the long jump？Todd打算去跳远吗？肯定回答Yes，he is. He can do it well.否定回答No，he isnt.3,Im good at this event. （be good a

9、t+动词ing形式，表示擅长于、）Im good at running in a raceskippingcatching a ball4,This is our principal.这事我们的校长。介绍别人用This isUnit4 A school outing一次学校郊游一：重点词汇beach海滩sunglasses太阳眼镜 paper纸 camera照相机 money钱 map地图 lunchbox午餐盒 our我们的their他们的her她的his他的my我的they他们 二：重点句型、语法1，Whose game is this? Its their game.这是谁的游戏？是他们

10、的游戏。（单数is this? 一定要用Its回答）Its Mary and Toms map.（谁的东西一定要用所有格s表示，当两个人共有的东西时所有格加在后面那个人那里）Whose cameras are these？Theyre our cameras.这些是谁的游戏？是我们的游戏。（复数are these?一定要用 Theyre回答）2，Is this your game？Yes，it is/No, it isnt.(单数)Are these your lunchboxes? Yes, they are.或Yes, they are our lunchboxes.（复数）No, the

11、y arent.或No，they are their lunchboxes. 3，Lets make a big sandcastle. Great idea.(Lets表示提建议，要用Good ideaGreat idea.回答)4，Can you help us? Sure.你能帮我们吗？当然可以。Can you help me.你能帮我吗？Unit6 At the mall在购物商场一：重点词汇toilet厕所a fast food restaurant一个快餐店a gift shop一个礼物店 a toy shop一个玩具店a robot 一个机器人a bank一个银行 a pet s

12、hop 一个宠物店a camera shop一个照相机店the ground floor一楼 the first floor二楼the second floor三楼二：重点句型、语法1，where s the toilet? 厕所在哪里？（单数）Its on the second floor.在三楼Where are the birds? They are above the window.(复数)2，beside在旁边 betweenand在两者之间above在上方 below在下方 Where are the birds？鸟儿们在哪里？Theyre above the window.它们在

13、窗户上面。Where is the bird？Its beside the door.在门的旁边。Its between the camera shop and the pet shop.在相机店和宠物店的中间。Its above the window.在窗户上。Its below the light.在灯下面。3，I can see one. I can see another one.我能看到一只另外一只。4, Is there a supermarket? Yes, there is.这里有超市吗？有。（there is“有”，Is there用Yes, there is/ No, th

14、ere isnt回答）。5，Fast food is not good for you。吃快餐不利于身体健康。（is not good for对不好）6，Is grandpa in the fast food restaurant？他在快餐店吗？Yes, he is. No, he isnt.是的，他是。不，他不是。7，Excuse me，wheres the toy shop？问路先说：打扰一下。Unit7 Eating out外出就餐一：重点词汇menu 菜单 a bowl of noodles一碗面 a hamburger 一个汉堡a packet of fries一袋薯条 a piec

15、e of cake一块蛋糕 a sandwich一块三明治 dumplings饺子a cup of tea一杯茶 a glass of juice一杯果汁hungry饿的 thirsty渴的二：重点句型、语法1,Are you hungry？Well，yes，a little.你饿了吗？是的，有点。Are you thirsty? Yes, I am.你渴了吗？是的，我渴了。2，What would you like？你想要点什么？ Id like a bowl of noodles.我想要一碗面。（Id=I would like。）Do you like sandwiches？你喜欢三明治吗

16、？Yes, Ido.No, I dont3，How about you?你怎么样呢？通常用在上下文对话，反问对方问题时运用这样的句子。4，Its a piece of cake.这太容易了。5，Whats the matter？你怎么了？ I feelhungry. I have a cold.我感冒了。（用来询问别人有什么麻烦，有什么不舒服或有什么病）Unit8 Shopping for food购买食物一：重点词汇do some shopping购物 shopping for food购买食物list清单可数名称： eggs鸡蛋 vegetables蔬菜不可数名称：bread面包meat肉

17、milk牛奶butter奶油coffee咖啡rice大米 tofu豆腐 fried chicken炸鸡 二：重点句型、语法1，What do you want？你想要什么？I want some butter and fried chicken.我想要一些黄油和炸鸡。2，Do you want any bread？你想要一下面包吗？Yes，please./No, thanks.是的。/不要，谢谢.3, Do we have any bread? 我们还有面包吗？（some用在肯定句，any用在疑问句和否定句）Yes，we have some bread.是的，我们还有一些面包。No, we d

18、ont have any bread.不，我们没有面包了。4，Are there any vegetables or eggs？还有蔬菜或鸡蛋吗？There are some eggs.有一些鸡蛋.(or 用在疑问句和否定句中，and用在肯定句中。)Is there any meat or rice? 还有肉和大米吗？There is some rice but no meat.还有写大米，但是没有肉了。这里也可以用Yes, there is.No, there isnt.回答。结论：有or的选择疑问句一般不能用yesno回答。用There isare.或者There isare.but no

19、 用There isare，决定于第一个名词。单数、不可数用is，复数用are.6，We dont have any meat or coffee. Lets go to and buy some. 我们没有肉和咖啡了。让我们去买一些吧。7，I feel hungry. Lets go to the restaurant.我感到饿了，让我们去餐厅吧。8，Can I help you？售货员常常说：我能帮你吗？你应该回答： Yes，please. 好的，请。这句子不同于Can you help usme？你能帮我们我吗？Unit9 Chinese New Year新年一：重点词汇get up 起

20、床get luck money拿压岁钱 buy new clothes买新衣服put on new clothes穿上新衣服clean the house清扫房子sayHappy New Year说“新年快乐”visit family and friends走亲访友eat a big dinner吃团圆饭decoration装饰 HH二：重点句型、语法1，Are you going to put on new clothes？你打算穿上新衣服吗？回答用：Yes，I am.No, I am not.是的，我是。不，我不是。2,What are you going to do at Chinese New Year？在春节的时候你打算干什么？答句要用be going to（将来）来回答。3，What do you usually do at Chinese New Year？你春节通常干什么？We clean the house.我们清扫房子。句子原来是什么时态就用什么时态。4,What are these/those?这些/那些是什么？答句要用：They areWhat are these?这些是什么？They are Chinese New Year decorations.它们是新年的装饰品。5，Chines New Year is coming soon.新年快要到了。