1、广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节 听力理解 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。 听第一段对话,回答第1-2题。1. What are the two speakers talking about ?A. A TV show B. Gymnastics . C. Russian children.2. What do we know from the conversation ?A. Russi
2、an athletes have been doing well.B. Italian athletes are the big winners in the international competitions.C. American athletes are the big winners in the international competitions. 听第二段对话,回答第3-5题。3. Where is the group from?A. Britain . B. Italy. C. America.4. Which song will the group sing tonight
3、?A. Flying in the wind . B. If you let me go. C. Promises in the wind.5. How will they go there?A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.第二节 听取信息 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息。My friendThe situation wemet for the first time(1) It was August 31, 2006. the first day in school.(2) I knocked
4、into her as she 6. the car. Thebooks she was holding 7. the ground.What kind of girlshe was in my opinion At first All she showed me for the first impression was her 8. .As days passed(1) She was from a(n) 9. family but actually a friendly and easy-going girl.(2) Her ability to 10. Chineseclassics l
5、eft me with respect.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYinqixing Indoor Skiing Site, formerly known as Hokkaido Indoor Ski Resort, is the first indoor skiing site in Asia, which covers an area of 100.8 thousand square meters and the ski track
6、is 380 meters in length and 80 meters in width, with the maximum drop of 42 meters. There are three sections of snow runs and a huge platform for practicing, which are suitable for skiing enthusiasts of various skiing degrees. The temperature in the skiing site maintains below -2 all the year round.
7、 Snow thickness ranges from 30 cm to 50 cm Solo Adventure Tips: Location: No, 1835, Qishen Road, Qibao Town, Shanghai How to Get There? Public Bus: 91, 92, 803, 953 Free Scheduled Bus: Location: North Square, Xinzhuang Station, Subway Line I Departure time: from 9: 00 to 21: 00, operating every half
8、 an hour Ticket Price: Adults: 138;Children:80(Ordinary time) Adults: 158;Children:100(On weekends) Opening Hours: 9: 30 to 22: 30 from Monday to Thursday and Sunday; 9: 30 to 24: 00 on Friday and Saturday; It will stop selling tickets after 21:00 More Tips: Bathing fees:6 per person Stay overnight:
9、20 per person Private room of 2 people:58 per person Private room of 3 people:68 per person Meal: 50 per person For more information, you can click here Yinqixing Indoor Skiing Site or directly call 021-64788666/021-6381669811. Who is Yinqixing Indoor Skiing Site suitable for? A. People who are good
10、 at climbing B. People of high skiing degrees only C. People of different levels of skiing skills D. People who are enthusiastic about outdoor sports12. How much will a couple with their kid spend on a Wednesday, lunch included? A. 506 B. 566 C. 356 D. 45613. Where does this passage probably come fr
11、om?A. A newspaper B. A website for travel C. An entertainment magazine D. A travel guideBA young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high. In the background, a young girl reads a rejection (拒绝) letter from a ballet school.“ You have the wrong body for ballet,” it says, “and at thirteen,
12、 you are too old. ”This was one of the most popular advertisements (广告) of 2014 and it describes American ballet Theatres principal (主要的) dancer Misty Copeland.This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three
13、. Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old.People often told her that she was too old, or that she didnt have the perfect body type (She is only 157 cm tall). Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing
14、 and did not want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2
15、000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she became a solo (单独的) performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway performer. She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerinas Tale. So whats next? According to Copeland, anythin
16、g is possible: My career (职业) really is just now beginning.14. How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer?A. 13 B. 14 C. 25 D. 3315. Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes?A. Because her family moved a lot.B. Because she was not a good dancer.C. Because she had no
17、invitation letter.D. Because she had the wrong body type.16.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Copeland became successful because of the advertisement.B. Copeland had to spend a lot of time away from her parents.C. Copeland won her first national competition as a solo perform
18、er.D. Copeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway.17.Whats the writers opinion of Copeland?A. Copeland sets an example who never gives up.B. Copeland was too old to start ballet at thirteen.C. Copeland has made her achievements by accident.D. Copeland was lucky to get support from the
19、 ballet school.CA new study has found the amount of antibiotics(抗生素)given to farm animals is expected to increase by two-thirds over the next 15 yearsResearchers are linking the growing dependence on the drugs to the increasing need for meat,milk and eggsHowever,the drugs could quicken the developme
20、nt of antibiotic-resistant infections(感染)Such infections are already a major public health concern in the United States The World Health Organization notes when people stop living in poverty(贫困),the first thing they want to do is eat better,rather than earn more moneyFor most people,that means their
21、 diet should contain more meatWith the rapid development of Asia,people there are eating nearly four times as much meat,milk and other milk products as they did 50 year ago To meet the need,farmers have put many animals into smaller spacesAs the animals are crowded together,the easiest way to deal w
22、ith some of the problems crowding is to give them antibioticsIts clear that antibiotics help animals stay healthy in a crowded environment and grow fasterBut bacteria can develop resistance to the drugs gradually Nowadays,doctors find antibiotics that once worked against the infections no longer wor
23、kThe bacteria have learned ways to fight against the drugsThe heavy use of antibiotics in animals is responsible for the growth of antibiotic resistance worldwideIn the United States,at least two million people get drug-resistant infections each year and at least 23,000 die from an infection Europe
24、has banned the use of antibiotics to increase animal growthAnd the United States is hoping to persuade farmers to stop using antibiotics for that purpose18. What accounts for the increasing amount of antibiotics given to farm animals? A. The desire for new drugsB. The less effective antibioticsC. Th
25、e outdated farm technologyD. The need for more various foods19. What do most people want to do first when they get rid of poverty according to the WHO? A. Making a lot of moneyB. Focusing more on healthC. Having more meat in their dietD. Living in a better environment20. What can be inferred from th
26、e passage?A. Antibiotics do harm to animalsB. Antibiotics help animals stay healthyC. Antibiotics are used heavily in EuropeD. Antibiotic-resistant bacteria spread to people21. Whats the passage mainly about? A. A new way of raising farm animalsB. The advantages of using antibioticsC. The reason for
27、 banning the use of antibioticsD. The negative effect of antibiotics in farm animalsDAfter years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National ParkFourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the parkBy last year,the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more
28、 than 170 wolves Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States,but they were gradually displaced by human developmentBy the 1920s,wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone areaThey went farther north into the deep forests of
29、 Canada,where there were fewer humans around The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected resultsDeer and elk(麋鹿) populations-major food sources (来源) for the wolf-grew rapidlyThese animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被),which reduced plant diversity in the parkIn the absence of wol
30、ves,coyote (丛林狼)populations also grew quicklyThe coyotes killed a large percentage of the parks red foxes,and completely drove away the parks beavers(海狸) As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone ParkThey hoped that wolves would be able to contr
31、ol the elk and coyote problemsMany farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolvesThe USFish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yello
32、wstoneToday,the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at YellowstoneElk,deer,and coyote populations are down,while beavers and red foxes have made a comebackThe Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to oth
33、er parts of the country as well22. What is the text mainly about?A. Wildlife research in the United StatesB. Plant diversity in the Yellowstone areaC. The conflict between farmers and gray wolves.D. The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park23. What does the underlined word displaced in paragr
34、aph 2 mean?A. Tested B. Separated C. Forced out D. Tracked down来24. What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about?A. Damage to local ecology B. A decline in the parks incomeC. Preservation of vegetation D. An increase in the variety of animals25. What is the authors attitude towards the Yell
35、owstone wolf project?A. Doubtful B. PositiveC. DisapprovingD. Uncaring 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to be safe in school School safety issues involve more than violence. It may also address(涉及) such concern as natural disasters, illness, fire and local emergenc
36、ies. 26. Have a plan Teachers and students should know where to go and what to do in case of a school security situation . 27. Schools can also post guidelines in each classroom with simple pictures pointing out emergency exits, fire extinguishers (灭火器), and other emergency equipment. Screen visitor
37、s 28. Give school visitors temporary badges (证章) to identify them. Install cameras at all entrances and restrict access as much as possible. Ask teachers and hall monitors to stop anyone in the halls without appropriate identification. Panic buttons Provide teachers with panic button in classroom so
38、 they can ask for help immediately. Provide clear and brief instructions about use and immediate response when started. 29. Establish a hotline Establish a hotline so students can report crimes and threats anonymously (匿名地). Post the number in obvious locations so students can see it on a regular ba
39、sis. 30. Establish a student disciplinary committee(纪律委员会), and develop peer counseling programs (咨询项目)for newcomers and victims of bullying (欺负). A. Teachers and students should be certain that immediate help will arrive. B. Visitors are not allowed to enter schools. C. Students may report crimes a
40、nd threats more quickly without being identified. D. Require that all visitors enter the security office and explain why they are there. E. It is said that about 16,000 students die in school accidents every year in China. F. So, what can we do to make the school a safer place? G. Just as schools pr
41、actice fire drills, they can conduct safety drills.(安全演习)第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分60分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My mother once said her aim in life was to be capable of satisfying her desire to leave a personal legacy(遗产)in this worldWhatever was thrown to
42、her life, she never 31. Her strength, her determination, her belief and values were her strongest qualities and she 32. them with everything she did She left us with many 33. to share, whether they brought us bitter tears or delighted laughter My mothers skills to make 34. were endlessShe showed gre
43、at potential as an enterpriser(企业家) and a leader of visionMy mother dreamed of one day owning her own company but she 35. believed in stability and worked the 36. 9am-5pm job being a dental hygienist(牙科保健员)and eventually 37. in the Health Insurance Industry 38. her retirementIn daily life,she had am
44、azing leadership skills and forward-looking ideas that made us 39. that anything is possible if you have a dream My mothers greatest accomplishment,besides 40. her two daughters, was 41. being able to receive her four-year degree in Science and Management That accomplishment took many years to compl
45、ete but her 42. never faltered(变弱)She was truly a(n)43. Several years after receiving the degree,she became an author,another important 44. made by herHer first book called Red River Rising was published in 2002 and 45. in 2006 a book called Reality in Rachel was published. My mothers 46. to express
46、 her words,through her books and poetry, 47. many of usShe always seemed to know exactly what to 48. with her touching words Its a 49. that she isnt here to write her story today but I pray I can 50. her through my words31.A. broke upB. turned upC. gave upD. stayed up32.A. showedB. studiedC. imagine
47、dD. compared33.A. opportunitiesB. advantagesC. techniquesD. memories34.A. jokesB. moneyC. foodD. notes35.A. neverB. nextC. evenD. still36.A. incredibleB. alternativeC. traditionalD. compulsory37.A. retiredB. abandonedC. workedD. failed38.A. afterB. untilC. sinceD. upon39.A. supposeB. doubtC. predict
48、D. realize40.A. raisingB. bearingC. celebratingD. controlling41.A. nearlyB. finallyC. directlyD. merely42.A. organizationB. oppositionC. determinationD. education43.A. inspirationB. enterpriserC. authorityD. explorer44.A. experiment B. accomplishment C. adjustment D. movement45.A. almostB. aloneC. a
49、gainD. thus46.A. chancesB. wishesC. dutiesD. abilities47.A. savedB. movedC. blessedD. amused48. A. sayB. leaveC. changeD. give49. A. reasonB. pityC. hopeD. thought50. A. help B. advise C. improve D. honor 第二节 语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)按照句子结构的语法性, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填在答题卡标号为5165的相应位置上。51. T
50、he (press) of work is too great for some young people nowadays.52. - Whats the language (speak) in that area? - Both English and French. 53. She suggested that the parents meeting (hold) on Saturday afternoon. 54. The famous scientist put a practical plan at yesterdays conference.55. Whenever you fe
51、el like (smoke) a cigarette, remind yourself that smoking does great harm to your health.56. Our English teacher, husband is a doctor, tries her best to get us interested in her classes.57. (see) from space, the earth looks like huge water-covered globe.58. She has been working for nearly four hours
52、, so she needs to do now is to have a good rest.59. Many companies now make a rule to send birthday e-cards to their customers.60. Tom was late for work last Friday because his car broke on the halfway.61. There was a time in England people could not put up with each others ideas.62. I will observe
53、the law (faithful) and fulfil my duty as a Chinese citizen.63. We are busy reviewing our lessons because it wont be long we take our final exam.64. An 89-year-old woman had her purse (steal) yesterday morning while waiting for a bus on Queen Street.65. We will organize many after-class activities (m
54、ake) our school life more colorful. 第三节 句子考查。(共7小题,66-69小题,每空0.5分;70-72小题,每小题3分,满分15分)66. (只要) there is hope, we should never give up easily.67. He is likely to win the first prize in the English contest. (句型转换) he will win the first prize in the English contest. 68. In addition to good service, the
55、 restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Guangdong dishes. (改写) good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Guangdong dishes.69. Human activity has led to global warming , which has aroused widespread concern. (用强调句改写) human activity has led to global warming , which
56、has aroused widespread concern. 70. American people chose Donald Trump as the 58th president of the United States on November 8, 2016 . (用被动语态改写) .71. Robinson Crusoe reached a lonely island . He stayed on the island for 22 years. (合并成含有非限制性定语从句的句子) .72. 那道题太难,我没做出来. (用 so. that.翻译) .第四部分 写作(共两节,满分3
57、5分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Sandy arrived at the museum at lastShe was so tired that she has to find a cha
58、ir to sit onIf she sat down, she noticed nice painting on the wallShe stared with it for a long time-such long that she fell asleepSuddenly, she felt a tap on his shoulderShe looked up and saw a man on a horse wear a metal suitHe was only a sculpture a moment ago but by now he was alive and talking
59、to Sandy! She was so frightening that she ran down the hallFrom around the corner she could hear someone singingShe went to see what it was but there was nobody in sight第二节 写作(满分25分)假如你是李华。你们学校正在进行科技节的活动,你所在的学生会组织了一场介绍屠呦呦以及她的成就的讲座。请根据以下内容,用英文写一则通知,邀请感兴趣的学生来参加讲座。1. 通知的目的;2. 讲座的主题以及举办时间及地点;3. 简要介绍屠呦呦及
60、她的成就;(1)1930年出身于浙江省宁波市;1951年考入北京大学医学部药学系;(2)1955年毕业于北京大学医学部药学系;(3)2015年10月,因发现青蒿素这一治疗疟疾的新药物而获诺贝尔医学奖。屠呦呦是第一位获得诺贝尔科学奖项的中国科学家。4. 邀请感兴趣的同学来参加讲座参考词汇:北京大学医学部药学系Peking University Health Science Center青蒿素:artemisinin; 疟疾:malaria; 诺贝尔医学奖;Nobel Prize in Medicine注意:1词数100左右,开头和结尾已为你写好;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3文中不得透露个
61、人姓名和学校名称。NoticeDear students ,Attention, please. Thats all. Thank you . Student Union 019-2020学年度上学期高二9月月考英语试题答案1-5: BBCCA 6. stepped out of7. fell all over8. proud look9. wealthy10. appreciate11-15:CABDA 16-20: BADCD21-25: DDCAB26-30: FGDAC31-35: DADBD36-40: CCBDA41-45: BCABC46-50:DBABD51. pressure
62、52. spoken53. (should) be held54. forward55. smoking56. whose57. Seen58. what59. it60. down61. when62. faithfully63. before64. stolen65. to make66. As long as67. It is likely that68. Apart from69. It, is, that70. Donald Trump was chosen as the 58th president of the United States by American people o
63、n November 8, 2016 . 71. Robinson Crusoe reached a lonely island ,where he stayed for 22 years. 或 Robinson Crusoe reached a lonely island , which he stayed on for 22 years. 72. The problem was so difficult that I didnt work it out. 或The problem was too difficult for me to work it out.had短文改错: Sandy
64、arrived at the museum at lastShe was so tired that she has to find a chair to sit on If she sat down, she noticed nice painting on the wallShe stared with it for a atOnce/Afte/Whenahersolong time-such long that she fell asleepSuddenly, she felt a tap on his shoulderShe looked up and saw a man on a h
65、orse wear a metal suitHe was only a sculpture a wearingfrightenedmoment ago but by now he was alive and talking to Sandy! She was so frightening that she ran down the hallFrom around the corner she could hear someone singingShe went to see what it was but there was nobody in sightwhoWriting: One pos
66、sible version In order to broaden students horizon, the Student Union will hold a lecture in the science festival, introducing the great scientist Tu Youyou as well as her achievements. The lecture will be given in the new-built gymnasium from 9:00am to 11:00 am on Monday, September 24. Born in Ning
67、bo, Zhejiang Province in 1951, Tu Youyou was admitted into Peking University Health Science Center, and after four years hard working, she graduated in 1955. After that, she has been devoted herself to medicine. Together with her colleagues, Tu found artemisinin, an effective cure for malaria, which
68、 was a deadly disease at that time. Due to making such a great contribution to the world, she was awarded with the 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine, becoming the first Chinese scientist who got the prize.Anyone who is interested in knowing more about the great scientist is welcome to attend the lecture.
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