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2020-2021高中英语 Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元检测(含解析)新人教版必修3.doc

1、单元检测卷(一)满分:150分时间:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the woman doing there?AWriting a story.BReading a story.CWriting a report.2What will they do?ASee the boys teacher.BMeet the boys fr

2、iend.CSee their new teacher.3How does the woman feel about the job now?ABored. BFunny. CInterested.4What is Miss Green going to do?AWatch the man play football.BWatch David play football.CWatch Davids friend play football.5When does the conversation most probably take place?AAt midnight.BIn the even

3、ing.CAt dawn.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6Where does this dialogue take place?AIn the restaurant.BOn the phone.CIn the street.7When does this dialogue take place?AIn the

4、 morning.BIn the afternoon.CIn the evening.8If the woman comes to lunch, how many people will come with her?AThree.BFive.CFour.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9What are the man and woman looking for?AA comfortable hotel.BA modern hotel.CAn inexpensive hotel.10Where could the man and the woman find a hotel they need

5、?ANext to a bank.BTwominute drive to the west.COn the left side of the street.11Where did the conversation most likely take place?ANear a bank.BNear a hotel.CIn a restaurant.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12What did the man want to do?ATo look for a gold watch for his wife.BTo buy a birthday gift for his wife.CTo

6、 buy a diamond ring for his wife.13What did the man buy at last?AA ring. BA watch. CA necklace.14How much did the man pay for the gift?A$2,250. B$2,000. C$2,500.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15When did the conversation most likely take place?ATuesday morning.BWednesday morning.CThursday morning.16How many times

7、was Miss Smith late during that week?AThree times.BFour times.CFive times.17Why was Miss Smith late that morning?AIt was raining.BThe bus service was very bad.CShe didnt have a watch.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18Why didnt the businessman write the speech himself?AHe was too lazy.BHe was too busy.CIt was too

8、difficult.19How did the audience feel about the businessmans speech in the end?AThey got bored.BThey showed interest in it.CThey felt angry.20Why did the speech run on for an hour?AThe businessman read it twice.BThe secretary wrote the speech for an hour.CThe businessman read the original and the tw

9、o copies of the speech.听力材料(Text 1)M:What are you doing in New York?W:Im writing a story for YES magazine.(Text 2)M:Sarah, I would like to introduce my teacher Miss Smith to you. Shall we go and see her now?W: Good. Lets go.(Text 3)M:What do you like about your job?W:Well,it was fun at first because

10、 there was so much to learn. But now,I keep doing the same things day after day. Im fed up with my job.(Text 4)M:Miss Green, my friend David is a very good football player and he has played it for years. Will you come and watch him play some day?W:Yes, I will. Thank you. I like watching football gam

11、es.(Text 5)M:Its freezing now here. There wont be another car for hours. I should stay at home.W:Dont worry. We should see the sun come up in half an hour.(Text 6)M:“Deep Sea Restaurant”. Head Waiter. Good morning.W:Id like to reserve a table for five.M:And is that today, madam?W:Of course.M:At what

12、 time, madam?W:Oh, about three oclock, I suppose.M:Im afraid we only serve lunch until 3 pm., madam.W:Oh well, two oclock then, and it must be by a window.M:Very good, and what name, please?W:Brown, Mrs. Martha Brown.M:Very good, Mrs. Brown. A table for five at 2 pm. today.(Text 7)M:Good evening,sir

13、,madam. A table for two?W:No, thank you. But we have a small problem. Can you help us?M:Sure. What can I do for you?W:We are looking for a hotel. Are there any hotels near here?M:Yes,there are some hotels in this street. The nearest one is next to the bank. Its quite modern.W:Do you think therere an

14、y inexpensive ones nearby? Were leaving tomorrow morning.M:Yes. Drive west for about two minutes and you will find a gray building on the right side. Its a family hotel, very comfortable, and the prices are quite reasonable.W:It sounds nice. Thank you very much for your help.M:Thats all right.(Text

15、8)W:May I help you, sir?M:Yes. Im looking for a nice gift for my wife. Its her birthday tomorrow.W: Perhaps she would like a nice necklace. We have many for you to choose from.M:I dont know. Shes already got one.W:Well,then,maybe a ring or a watch would be nice.M:Yes. She may need a new watch. The o

16、ne shes wearing was passed down from her grandmother. So shes always late for work.W:The gold one is pretty.M:Yes,it is. But are these diamonds real?W:Yes,they are. This watch usually costs $ 2,500. But if you buy it now,I can give you 10% off.M:Its very nice. Ill take it. Do you accept credit cards

17、 or checks?W:Both will do.(Text 9)W:Good morning,Mr. Sharp. Im awfully sorry Im late.M:Youre late every morning, Miss Smith. You were late Tuesday, yesterday. Dont you have a watch?W:Yes,but it wasnt my fault. I stood in the rain for an hour this morning. I waited and waited for a bus. And then when

18、 one came, it was full.M:How about yesterday and the day before yesterday?W:Well, I came by taxi yesterday and.M:And you were still late! And Tuesday?W:Tuesday I went to see the doctor and I waited for my turn for almost two hours. It was terrible!M:And tomorrow, Miss Smith?(Text 10)An important bus

19、inessman was asked to give a twentyminute speech in another city. He was too busy to write it himself, so he asked his secretary to put one together for him out of a large book of speeches which she had on her desk. She typed one out for him, and he picked it just in time to rush off to his plane. B

20、ut when he gave his speech, it ran on for an hour,and the audience was bored by the end of it. When the businessman got back to his office,he complained to his secretary about this. “I told you it should be a twentyminute speech,” he said to her angrily.“Thats what I gave you,” she answered,“the ori

21、ginal and the two copies. The original for you to read at the meeting and the two copies for the file.” 答案:15AAABC610BACCB1115CBBAC1620ABBAC第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AThe CoreYoull learn where your favorite singers and musicians grew up and discover

22、how their famous songs were written and how their videos were produced. Find out about their journey to fame, and get some advice on what makes a good concert! Theres all you ever wanted to know about famous musicians!RhythmStudioGet your body moving in the studio and learn to move to rhythms (节奏) a

23、nd sounds from the past to now, including soul and disco. Learn your steps from our professional (专业的) onscreen dance instructor, then watch your performance and become the star in your own video recording which you can take away!RaveonIf you want to learn new skills on the guitar, drums and keyboar

24、d, its the best place for you! Follow the touchscreen instructions to find lessons for each instrument, or search for a song to practice playing along to. Try our Professional Selection, with videos of band (乐队) members who will explain the skills that make their recordings so individual (独特的)Showin

25、adayBe a star singer or dancer for the day in a onetimeonly special performance! Experts in international music and dance styles will train you, and costumes (服装) provided for the performance help create a really special, individual show. Get your friends and family to come and see you perform, as n

26、o videoing or photography is allowed.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个可以体验音乐活动的地方。21Which is the place for musical history?ARaveon. BThe Core.CRhythmStudio. DShowinaday.答案与解析:B细节理解题。对比四个地点的活动内容,尤其是The Core部分介绍的“learn where your favorite singers and musicians grew up. discover how. Find out about their journey to

27、 fame”可知,该处的活动展示了一些与音乐有关的历史。22What can you do in RhythmStudio?APlay different instruments.BVideo whatever you want.CWatch a wonderful concert.DLearn various dance styles.答案与解析:D细节理解题。由RhythmStudio部分介绍的“Get your body moving. learn to move to rhythms and sounds. Learn your steps”可知,你可以在该工作室学习各种舞姿。23Wh

28、at could Showinaday offer you?AA daylong costume party.BA special individual show.CA chance to meet your favorite star.DA video recording of your performance.答案与解析:B细节理解题。由Showinaday部分介绍的“Be a star singer or dancer for the day in a onetimeonly special performance”和“create a really special, individua

29、l show”可知,该地点为你提供举办一场个人秀表演的机会。BMy grandfather Andy Anderson is 99. His life story is one for the big screen he met my grandmother on a Saturday, and they married on the following Saturday. They stayed together until my grandma died 67 years later.Without going to college, Andy worked his way to the

30、top. He became the manager of the dairy department of Safeway. He earned the nickname Mr. Cheese, which eventually turned into Grandpa Cheese among the family. He has taught me a lot and heres what he has learned in his 99 years.Always maintain a good sense of humor. Find something humorous in every

31、 single situation. Never be too good to start at the bottom. Exercise every day, even when you dont feel like it. Dont spend more money than you make. Save your money now and spend it later.You must be able to forgive, even if its difficult to do. Love is not always easy; sometimes you have to work

32、at it. Your family is the most precious thing you will ever have in life.If youre faced with a problem, dont delay trying to figure it out. But if theres no way to figure it out, you have to forget about it. Make sure youre doing what you love; dont be afraid to follow those dreams you have for your

33、self. School education is important, but not necessary. Life can be an education in itself. Explore your world and stay curious. Having a bad job is better than having no job at all. Try not to take yourself so seriously. Dont ever be afraid to be your true self. Your life is delicate, and if you fa

34、il to take care of yourself properly, youll spoil. Life is a gift that you must unwrap (打开). Its up to you to determine if whats inside will lead you to happiness or dismay (沮丧). You have the power to make that decision for yourself. All of above come from Grandpa Cheese. If youre wondering what Gra

35、ndpa Cheese is up to these days, hes riding his motorized scooter (踏板车) around Benicia, CA, and “planning on what Im going to do when I start to get old,” he says.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的传记。作者的祖父,一位年近百岁的老人,为我们传授了他宝贵的人生哲学。24Which of the following agrees with Grandpas philosophy?ALove needs efforts.BExercise

36、if you like it.CHappiness makes longer life.DA good job secures a happy life.答案与解析:A细节理解题。文章第四段讲述关于爱的哲理,它明确表达了爱的不易,故选A项。25If you have a problem with no solution, the best way is to _.Akeep trying Bleave it asideCtake care of yourself Dhave a sense of humor答案与解析:B细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的“if theres no way to f

37、igure it out, you have to forget about it”可知,如果问题得不到解决,就忘掉它,故选B项。26What can we learn from the passage?AThe authors greatgrandparents are living a happy life now.BSchool education helps develop curiosity about the world.CWhether life will be happy or miserable is decided by yourself.DAndy was called

38、Mr. Cheese before being a Safeway manager.答案与解析:C推理判断题。根据文章第七段中的“Its up to you to determine. happiness or dismay (沮丧)”可知,生活是幸福还是悲哀取决于你自己,故选C项。27Where does the passage probably come from?AAn advertisement.BA biography.CA political newspaper.DA science fiction.答案与解析:B推理判断题。该文简单介绍了一位年近百岁老人的生平和人生哲学,应为一篇

39、传记性文章,故选B项。 CParents often tell kids that playing video games will harm their brains. But last June a study found the opposite certain video games can give your brain help. Researchers from the University of Montreal, in Canada, asked a group of people to play Super Mario 64 for 90 hours over the co

40、urse of about 10 weeks. They found that those people experienced growth in the part of the brain that is responsible for memory. But many people think that theres nothing good about looking at a screen for hours at a time. They say that playing sports, reading, and doing other activities can give yo

41、u the same benefits (好处) that playing video games does. Plus, some video games can be harmful. The study from the University of Montreal also found that playing shooter games like Call of Duty has a different influence from playing Super Mario 64 it causes the area of the brain that s responsible fo

42、r memory to shrink (缩小)Heres what two of our readers think.Playing video games can be beneficial because it requires skills like problemsolving, strategic (战略上的) thinking, and sometimes teamwork. A study by researchers at the University of Glasgow, in Scotland, found that playing video games improve

43、s your communication skills and ability to find ways to solve problems. Video games can also help you become more creative. For example, Minecraft requires you to think outside the box and build things with materials you never even knew existed (存在). You can build your dream house! Some schools are

44、even using Minecraft to teach topics like math and computer science. Mackenzle Reldy, NebraskaPlaying video games takes time away from other more important things. I used to spend a lot of time playing them. Sometimes that kept me from doing things I needed to do, like studying my spelling words. Pl

45、aying video games can also be bad for your health. Last year, researchers studied kids and teens in Canada who play video games. They found a connection between playing video games for hours before going to bed and being overweight. Devin Lewis, Arizona【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章探讨了视频游戏是否对人有好处。28Compared with C

46、all of Duty, Super Mario 64 _.Ais more harmful to kidsBis more popular among kidsCcan help develop gamers memoryDrequires gamers to be good at solving problems答案与解析:C推理判断题。由第一段中的“people to play Super Mario 64. experienced growth. for memory”和第二段中的“Call of Duty. causes the area. for memory to shrink”

47、对比可知,Super Mario 64有助于改善游戏玩家的记忆力。29According to Mackenzle Reldy, what should gamers have when playing Minecraft?AStrong team spirit.BA creative imagination.CGood communication skills.DA wide knowledge of science.答案与解析:B推理判断题。由倒数第二段中Mackenzle Reldy说的“Minecraft requires you to think outside the box”可知

48、,玩Minecraft时,游戏者需要有创造性的想象力。30What does Devin Lewis think of playing video games?AIt is very boring. BIt is no easy task.CIt is a waste of time. DIt is good for his studies.答案与解析:C推理判断题。由最后一段中Devin Lewis说的“takes time away from other more important things”和“I used to spend a lot of time playing them”可

49、知,他认为玩视频游戏很浪费时间。31What does the text mainly discuss?AHow to stop playing video games.BWhether video games are good for you.CHow long you can spend playing video games.DWhy video games are so attractive to kids and teens.答案与解析:B主旨大意题。文章先介绍了一项有关视频游戏对游戏者产生的不同影响的研究,后又引述了两位读者对玩视频游戏的看法。由此可知,本文旨在探讨玩视频游戏是否有

50、好处。DHanukkah is a Jewish festival. It is celebrated on the 25th day of the Jewish month of Kislev (犹太教历), which is usually sometimes in December. It is often called the festival of lights. The festival celebrates the time,over 2,000 years ago, when the Jewish people fought against an emperor who wou

51、ld not let them follow their own traditions and religion. When the Jewish people won back their temple in Jerusalem, they found there was only enough holy oil to keep the sacred light burning for one day. However, to their surprise, this small amount of oil kept the light burning for eight days and

52、nights until the people had time to make more oil. At the center of the Hanukkah celebrations is a candlestick (called a Menorah) that holds nine candles. On the first night of Hanukkah the first candle is lit, and each day this candle is used to light another candle, until on the eighth day, the la

53、st day, all the candles are lit. During Hanukkah, people go to the synagogue (犹太教堂) to pray and to remember the miracle (奇迹) of the holy oil. Hanukkah is a time for family and friends to come together. People exchange gifts and greeting cards, and children go to parties. Parents often give their chi

54、ldren money at Hanukkah. Potato cakes, called latkes, are a traditional Hanukkah food.【语篇解读】本文主要讲的是光明节的历史与其庆祝方式。32From the first paragraph we know that Hanukkah is a festival about _.AJewish month of KislevBJewish traditions and religionChow to make more holy oilDtraditional Hanukkah food答案与解析:B推理判断

55、题。根据第一段的介绍可知,2 000多年前,因为皇帝不许他们有自己的传统和信仰,他们反抗皇帝并赢回了自己的教堂。教堂里的圣油不多了,可是少量的圣油却持续了多日,直到他们有时间造出更多圣油。犹太人为庆祝这一事件,设立了光明节。可见这个节日与犹太人的传统与宗教有关。33According to the passage, what is necessary when celebrating Hanukkah nowadays?AOil. BMoney.CCards. DCandles.答案与解析:D细节理解题。根据第二段可知在今天的光明节庆祝活动中,必不可少的是蜡烛(candle)。油则是古时候用的

56、东西。34What does the Menorah remind Jewish people about?AThe war that they fought 2,000 years ago.BThe God that they honored best.CThe miracle of the holy oil that happened 2,000 years ago.DThe church they built 2,000 years ago.答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知,人们庆祝光明节是为了让人们记住2 000多年前圣油的奇迹故事。35The passage mainl

57、y tells us about _.Athe history of Hanukkah and how it is celebratedBwhy Jewish people celebrate HanukkahCwhy Jewish people protect their traditionsDthe miracle of the holy oil in the Jewish temple答案与解析:A主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是光明节的历史与其庆祝方式。其他三项概括较为片面。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余

58、选项。The three years of high school can produce some of the most memorable moments of your life. To get the most out of your high school experience, its important to focus on your studies and spend time exploring your hobbies and friendships. _36_Open yourself up to new experiences. _37_ Try to get ou

59、t of your comfort zone a little bit. For example, you can try out for a sports team, join a band, or even just sit with new people at lunch. That will help you discover new hobbies and make new friends.Ask for help if youre struggling academically, socially, or emotionally (感情上地). _38_ If youre worr

60、ied about a bad grade, or are feeling a bit down, share it with them, and they will be willing to help you.Get to know the members in your class. _39_ Actually, making friends with a few of them will give you a great support network throughout the school year. If you dont know them, introduce yourse

61、lf and hold a conversation with them. If you do already know them, ask them some questions about their hobbies so that you can get to know them a little better. _40_ Your notes will help you with your homework and study for tests. Besides, it will also help you review what you learnt in class. You c

62、an create an outline of the main points of the lecture, and take notes directly on them.ATake good notes during class.BThey are the people youll see every day.CHere are some tips that may help you a lot.DHigh school is a great time to try new things.EReview what you learnt in time after class.FThere

63、fore, you should learn to keep a balance between them.GYour parents, teachers and classmates are always there to help you.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些可以使高中生在高中时期能快乐学习和生活的一些建议。答案与解析:36C此空设于段尾,起到引起下文的作用。本段主要讲了高中三年会给高中生留下很多珍贵的回忆。想要有一个好的经历,专注于学习且找到自己的兴趣和友谊很重要。此句引出下文的几项建议。37D此空设于段中,是对上一句的进一步解释。前一句讲大家要体验新鲜事物,

64、此句进一步提出,高中时代是一个尝试新鲜事物的极好时间。然后下文接着讲体验新鲜事物的一些方法。38G此空设于段中,与下文存在逻辑上的指代关系。下文中的they指代的是此句中的“parents, teachers and classmates”。39B此空设于段中,是一个过渡句。前一句讲要认识班里的同学,此句接着讲他们是你每天都会见到的人,然后和他们中的一些做朋友的好处以及如何认识他们。40A此空设于段首,是本段的主题句。本段后面的内容都是围绕在课堂上做笔记具体展开的。即做笔记的好处,以及如何做好笔记。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分

65、)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was riding the train home from a downtown Chicago courtroom (法庭). I was sitting in my seat, in tears (眼泪), looking out of the window, hoping no one would _41_. My husband and I had just ended our marriage, and my heart was filled with _42_. I had never

66、felt so frightened and alone. _43_, a hand appeared the tiny beautiful hand of a woman. She _44_ me a small envelope (信封), then smiled and disappeared before I could even look into her eyes and express my _45_. On the outside of the envelope were a rainbow (彩虹) and a sun, drawn _46_ in pen. Inside i

67、t were the _47_ words I had ever read:I know you dont _48_ me, but I was watching you there _49_, and my heart goes out to you. Know that _50_ I am only a stranger to you, I feel your pain and I _51_. It may not seem that way, but the sun will _52_ again and you will see the rainbow. Love,Someone wh

68、o caresI never saw the _53_ again. But still, this mysterious _54_ has remained deep inside my heart. It always tells me that we are never _55_. In reaching out to me in my _56_, this woman filled me with a _57_ love. It makes me realize that no matter how sad my life seems there is always _58_. And

69、 more important, her act of _59_ woke me up to the amazing connection between human beings. I know now if I take one minute, one second, to stop and show love and care to others who may be hurting, I can make a(n) _60_. 【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。在作者最孤独难过的时候,她收到了一名陌生女士的信。这封信带给她莫大的温暖和希望。41A.follow Banswer Cnotice

70、Dunderstand答案与解析:C由上文中的“I was riding the train home from a downtown Chicago courtroom”以及本句中的“in tears”和“looking out of the window”可知,“我”在回家的火车上,流着泪。“我”望着窗外自然是希望没人“注意到(notice)”。42A.sadness Bexcitement Clove Ddoubt答案与解析:A由上文中的“in tears”以及本句中的“My husband and I had just ended our marriage”可知,“我”心里很难过“(s

71、adness)”。43A.Certainly BNaturallyCSecretly DSuddenly答案与解析:D一只小巧漂亮的女性的手出现了。这应该让作者感到很突然“(Suddenly)”。44A.lent Bgave Cbought Dmade答案与解析:B由下文可推断,那位女士“给了(gave)”“我”一个小信封。45A.thanks Bfear Cregrets Dsupport答案与解析:A结合上下文可知,那位女士给了“我”一个信封,信中表达了对“我”的关心,故“我”应该表示“感谢(thanks)”。46A.carelessly Brepeatedly Cbadly Dhurri

72、edly答案与解析:D由上下文可知,那位女士是看到“我”很伤心,才写了那封信,而且,当时是在火车上。因此,信封上的彩虹和太阳应该是用钢笔“匆忙(hurriedly)”画成的。47A.wisest Bwarmest Cclearest Dsimplest答案与解析:B由“my heart goes out to you”和“I feel your pain”以及“you will see the rainbow”可知,信的内容让“我”感到很“温暖(warmest)”。48A.know Blike Caccept Dremember答案与解析:A由下文中的“I am only a stranger

73、 to you”可知,“我”不“认识(know)”那位女士。49A.sleeping Bdrawing Claughing Dcrying答案与解析:D由上文中的“in tears”可知,那位女士看到作者在“哭泣(crying)”。50A.because Bthough Cunless Dif答案:B51A.stop Bfail Ccare Dlook答案与解析:C由上文可知,看到“我”很伤心,那位女士给“我”写了一封信。因此,“尽管(though)”那位女士不认识作者,但她能感受到作者的痛苦而且她很“关心(care)”。52A.set Bmove Cdisappear Dshine答案与解析

74、:D由本句中的“you will see the rainbow”可知,此处表示太阳会“照耀(shine)”。53A.man Bwoman Cbook Dtrain答案与解析:B由上文中的“She. then smiled and disappeared”可知,“我”再也没有看到过那位“女士(woman)”。54A.art Bchance Cgift Dstory答案与解析:C结合语境,这里指的是那封信。那封信来得很突然而且是陌生人给的,所以说是神秘的“礼物(gift)”。55A.poor Balone Cquiet Dstupid答案与解析:B由上文中的“I had never felt s

75、o frightened and alone”可知,作者感到很孤独。那封信带给了作者温暖,让她不再觉得“孤单(alone)”。56A.danger Banger Ctiredness Dpain答案:D57A.strange Bgreat Ccrazy Dsimilar答案:B58A.pleasure Bsuccess Chope Dluck答案与解析:C由上文可知,作者在伤心难过时,得到了一位女士的关心。故此处表示这位女士主动与“痛苦(pain)”中的“我”接触,带给“我”一种“强大的(great)”爱。这件事让作者明白不管自己的生活有多么悲哀,总是有“希望(hope)”的。59A.kind

76、ness Bcourage Cpoliteness Dpatience答案与解析:A那位女士主动写信关心“我”,这是“善意(kindness)”的举动。60A.offer Bdecision Cdifference Dpromise答案与解析:C作者伤心难过时,得到了陌生女士的关心,这让作者内心充满温暖和希望,也让作者明白:如果自己花上一分钟、一秒钟停下来,向那些可能正在经受痛苦的人们表示爱和关心,她也许就能改变他们的处境,故填difference。make a difference意为“有影响,起重要作用”。第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词

77、或括号内单词的正确形式。If you live in northeastern China, you expect long, cold winters. People 61._ (live) in Harbin dont just stand the cold, however; they welcome it. The city is home to the Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture (雕塑) Festival, 62._ is considered to be the largest ice festival in the w

78、orld. Even with temperatures usually close to zero, thousands of people head to city parks 63._ (see) great ice sculptures, many bathed in colored lights. The festival includes several thousand ice sculptures. Some of these works are the recreations of castles, historic landmarks and famous people,

79、lit up at night in bright colors. 64._ (visitor) can climb ice stairways and go down ice slides (滑坡). They can also take part 65._ sporting events, including skating, ice football 66._ well as ice swimming. The city started 67._ (it) icy event in 1963 with the Ice Lantern (灯笼) Garden Party, a 68._ (

80、celebrate) of the tradition of creating lanterns out of blocks of ice. The larger festival 69._ (begin) in 1985 and added sculptures, which have grown in number and size over the years. As it has gotten bigger, the festival has become popular outside the city. 70._ (official), the festival starts on

81、 January 5th and lasts over one month.答案与解析:61living考查非谓语动词。设空处所在句意为“然而,住在哈尔滨的人不只能经受住寒冷,他们还欢迎寒冷天气的到来”,People与live之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且live表示的动作正在发生,故填living。62which考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,补充说明Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival,且在从句中作主语,故填which。63to see考查非谓语动词。设空处所在句意为“尽管哈尔滨的气温接近零度,然而成千上万的人依然前

82、往这座城市去看冰雕”,故填to see。“to see great ice sculptures”在此作目的状语。64Visitors考查名词的数。设空处作主语,表示“参观者”,因为visitor是可数名词且此处表示泛指,故填Visitors。65in考查介词。设空处所在部分意为“他们还可以参加运动项目”,故填in。take part in. 意为“参加”。66as考查固定搭配。as well as意为“和”。67its考查代词。设空处作定语限定icy event,表示“它的”,故填形容词性物主代词its。68celebration考查名词。设空处表示“庆祝活动”,因为其前有不定冠词,故填名词

83、celebration。69began考查动词的时态。由时间状语“in 1985”可知,设空处表示的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,故填began。70Officially考查副词。设空处作状语修饰后面整个句子,表示“正式地”,故填副词Officially。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的

84、词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The concert last night was true fantastic. My sister and I had dreamed of see the singer, so when we learned that our favourite singer was going to give a concert in our town, we were very exciting. However, there was a problem, because

85、 of it was on a school night. We asked our parent if we could go and they say yes. They hadnt let us go to a concert by our own before and we felt very happily. My dad was great and offered drive us there and pick us up afterwards. It was a great concert and we liked all the songs, especially the ne

86、w songs. Ill never forgot it.答案:The concert last night was tru fantastic. My sister and I had dreamed of se the singer, so when we learned that our favourite singer was going to give a concert in our town, we were very excitin. However, there was a problem, because it was on a school night. We asked

87、 our paren if we could go and they sa yes. They hadnt let us go to a concert b our own before and we felt very happil. My dad was great and offered drive us there and pick us up afterwards. It was a great concert and we liked all the songs, especially the new songs. Ill never forgo it.第二节书面表达(满分25分)

88、3月12日是植树节(TreePlanting Day),学生会组织了一次植树活动。假定你是学生会主席李华,请你根据以下要点给英国交换生Ben写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加此次活动:1出发时间及地点,结束时间,前往方式;2携带好所需物品。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Ben,As TreePlanting Day is around the corner, all the students are welcome to take part in a treeplanting activity on Taihang Mountains on Marc

89、h 12th. Im writing to invite you to join us.Students will meet on the playground at 7:30 am. and get there by school bus. What you should remember is to take the bucket that is given to you, and be sure to take it back after the activity. The activity is supposed to be finished at around 4:00 pm., I am sure you will have a lot of fun.Please let me know whether you are coming.Yours,Li Hua

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