高优指导2017高考英语人教版（全国）一轮复习情景表达课件情景表达 3.ppt

1、Part 3 百变魔句,点靓高考作文情景表达3活动与过程-3-161718192021222324万一计划失败,我们将采取其他的措施来解决这个问题。If the plan were to fail,we would adopt other measures to solve the problem.If the plan should fail,other measures would be taken to deal with the problem.Should the plan fail,we would take other steps to settle the problem.If

2、 the plan to solve the problem failed,we would take othermeasures.Were we to fail to solve the problem with this plan,we would take action.-4-161718192021222324语境1:万一失败,我们也不能灰心丧气。(2014福建)(1)If we were to fail,we shouldnt lose heart.(2)Should we fail,we shouldnt lose heart.(3)Were we to fail,we shoul

3、dnt lose heart.语境2:我们应该采取有效措施来制止这些不良行为。(1)We would adopt effective measures to stop this bad behavior.(2)Effective measures would be taken to stop this bad behavior.(3)We should take steps to stop this bad behavior.-5-161718192021222324积累:if+主语+should/were to do 表示对将来情况的假设lose heart 灰心丧气-6-161718192

4、021222324我们怎么能克服这些困难呢?How is it that we get rid of the difficulties?How shall we overcome the difficulties?How shall we smooth away the difficulties?What measures/steps should we take to overcome the difficulties?What is it that we should do to get over the difficulties?语境:我们怎么能解决自行车停放场地的问题呢?(2014北京

5、)(1)How is it that we solve the problem with the parking place for bikes?(2)What measures/steps should we take to solve the problem with the parking place for bikes?(3)What is it that we should do to solve the problem with the parking place for bikes?-7-161718192021222324积累:How/What is it that.为强调句式

6、take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事-8-161718192021222324他突然想起一个好主意。Suddenly he hit on/upon a good idea.Suddenly a good idea came to his mind.A good idea suddenly flashed across his mind.He suddenly thought out a good idea.A good idea suddenly struck him.A good idea suddenly occurred to him.语境:回家以后,他突然有了

7、一个好主意。(1)After arriving home,he hit on/upon a good idea suddenly.(2)Suddenly a good idea came to his mind after he arrived home.(3)A good idea suddenly flashed across his mind after he arrived home.(4)A good idea suddenly occurred to him after he got home.-9-161718192021222324积累:hit on/upon a good i

8、dea 想起一个好主意a good idea comes to ones mind 某人想起一个好主意flash across ones mind 在某人的脑海闪过a good idea occurs to sb.某人想起一个好主意-10-161718192021222324他正在努力实现他的目标。He is making every effort to achieve his goal.With great efforts,he is struggling to achieve his goal.He is sparing no effort to realize his aim.He is

9、 doing everything in his power to realize his aim.He is doing/trying his best to achieve his goal.He is doing what he could to make his goal come true.He is doing as much as he could to realize his aim.语境:我过去经常尝试有效的方法来实现我的学习目标。(2014江西)(1)I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals.(

10、2)I used to try effective methods to make my academic goalscome true.-11-161718192021222324积累:achieve ones goal 实现目标come true 实现-12-161718192021222324演讲过程中,他不时地参阅发言稿。While making his speech,he occasionally turned to his speech draft.During his speech,he referred to his manuscript from time totime.Du

11、ring the process of his speech,he consulted his script now andthen.语境:听讲过程中,我不时地记笔记。(2014江西)(1)While listening to teachers,I occasionally take notes.(2)During the process of listening to teachers,I take notes fromtime to time.(3)During the process of listening to teachers,I take notes now andthen.-1

12、3-161718192021222324积累:while doing sth.在进行过程中occasionally偶尔;不时from time to time 不时now and then 有时;不时-14-161718192021222324如果明天下雨,我们该怎么办呢?Assuming/Providing/Supposing it rains tomorrow,what should we do?Suppose/Assume it rains tomorrow,what shall we do?Provided it rains tomorrow,what shall we do?语境:如

13、果它们灭绝了,我们怎么办?(2013重庆)(1)Assuming/Providing/Supposing they die out,what should we do?(2)Provided they die out,what shall we do?-15-161718192021222324积累:Assuming/Providing/Supposing/Provided that.假设-16-161718192021222324非常偶然的是,我在书店里遇到了我的一个大学同学,我们已经有五年没有见面了。I happened to meet one of my college mates in

14、 a bookshop,who I had never seen for 5 years.It happened that I met one of my college mates in a bookshop,whoI had never seen for 5 years.Quite by chance,I ran into one of my college mates in a bookshop,who I had never seen for 5 years.Rather by accident,in a bookstore I came across one of my school

15、mates in college,whom I had never met with for 5 years.-17-161718192021222324语境:碰巧我的一个老同学要来。(1)It happened that one of my former classmates would come.(2)Quite by chance/accident,one of my former classmates would come.-18-161718192021222324积累:It happened that.碰巧by chance/accident 碰巧-19-1617181920212

16、22324海洋的味道,让我想起了童年。The smell of the sea called up/brought back memories of mychildhood.Memories of my childhood were brought back by the smell of the sea.The smell of the sea reminded me of my childhood memories.At the smell of the sea,my thought returned to my childhood.The memories of my childhood

17、 flooded back to my mind when I smelt the smell of the sea.-20-161718192021222324语境:这幅画让我想起了贫穷的孩子。(1)The picture called up/brought back memories of poorchildren.(2)The picture reminded me of poor children.(3)The memories of poor children flooded back to my mind.-21-161718192021222324积累:call up/bring

18、 back 使回忆起remind sb.of 使某人想起flood back to ones mind 涌上心头-22-161718192021222324放学的时候,我顺便拜访了乔治。I dropped in at the Georges on my way home from school.I dropped in on George on my way home from school.I called on George on my way home from school.I called at the Georges on my way home from school.I vis

19、ited George on my way home from school.语境:放学的时候,我顺便拜访了老师。(1)I dropped in at my teachers on my way home from school.(2)I dropped in on my teacher on my way home from school.(3)I called on my teacher on my way home from school.(4)I called at my teachers on my way home from school.-23-161718192021222324积累:drop in at/call at someplace 顺便拜访某地drop in on/call on sb.顺便拜访某人