1、20222023学年第二学期期中质量检测高一英语第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man drink today?A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Tea.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A.
2、 Play football. B. Play badminton. C. Go running.3. Who is Jane Fleming probably?A. A news reporter. B. A firefighter. C. A policewoman.4. What is the purpose of the group task?A. To practice thinking skills.B. To improve writing skills.C. To develop communication skills,5. How does the woman feel?A
3、 Happy. B. Curious. C. Careless.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What color does the air turn finally?A. Yellow. B. Orange. C. Red.7. What is the next class?A. Art. B. Maths. C. Chem
4、istry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Relatives.9. What will the man probably do tomorrow morning?A. Stay at the hotel. B. Travel to another city. C. Go to the bank. .听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why isnt Anna in the group anymore?A. She
5、moved away.B. She became sick.C. She joined another group.11. How many members did the group have at first?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.12. What is the womans final suggestion?A. Working harder.B. Talking to the manager.C. Getting new members.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Where does the conversation probably take
6、 place?A. In a camera shop.B. In a pet care center.C. In a photo studio.14. What is David known for?A. His photos of animals.B. His photos of babies.C. His photos of houses.15. What do we know about the mans cat?A. It is a friendly cat.B. It is an indoor cat.C. It is a black cat.16. How much will th
7、e photo-taking cost?A. $150. B. $115. C. $100.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whats the topic of todays school radio broadcast?A. Seasons. B. Sports. C. Music.18. Which sport does the speaker like best probably?A Baseball. B. Football. C. Basketball.19. In which season is baseball the most popular?A. Spring.
8、B. Summer. C. Fall.20. What does the speaker say about American football?A. Its hard to understand for some people.B. It isnt popular anymore.C. Its easy to play.第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题.2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWe asked some reporters to read and review some of the seaso
9、ns best books. Heres what they had to, say.A Million ViewsBrewster Gaines is an energetic child. He wants to be like his favorite YouTube stars and get a million views with one surprising video. But Brewster comes to understand it doesnt matter how many views your video gets. What matters is the peo
10、ple you team up with to make those videos. Readers who appreciate a story that shows the power of friendship will find themselves unable to put down this fascinating novel by Aaron Starmer. A Million Views focuses on the joy of life beyond the Internet. By Mason LangerOdderOdder is a sea otter who l
11、oves to somersault (翻筋斗) and swim in the ocean. After her mother is swept away by a storm, Odder is rescued. Eventually, her caretakers release her back into the wild. Things are going well until Odder meets a great white shark. Shes rescued once more. Will Odder ever see the ocean again? This book,
12、 by Newbery Medalist Katherine Applegate, is written in free verse (诗). Its based on a true story from the Monterey Bay Aquarium, in California. Anyone who loves animals and rescue stories should read it. By Audrey KimWhy Humans Build UpWhy Humans Build Up, by Gregor Craigie, explores famous skyscra
13、pers, towers, and temples around the world. It also offers a deep dive into history. The book explains the many reasons why people have chosen to build skyward. Readers also learn about the hardships architects have faced over time. Photos and pictures add to the experience. This book is full of fun
14、 and interesting facts. It will appeal to readers, especially engineers. By Aiden An1. Who encourages us to connect to people around us?A. Brewster Gaines.B. Aaron Starmer.C. Mason Langer.D. Gregor Craigie.2. What does Gregor Craigies book mainly talk about?A. History of the world.B. World mystery b
15、uildings.C. Facts and stories about buildings.D. Famous architects around the world.3. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To entertain people.B. To advertise some books.C. To recommend some good books.D. To share some reading experience.BDavid Grant and Yvonne Faulkner-Grant of Warwickshire. Eng
16、land always let their 13-year-old dog, Scruff. pick up the plastic bottles he finds while out on their daily walks. The dog carries the bottle for a while, and they kick it or throw it for him to chase. The game is over when Scruff loses interest and drops it.Throughout 2021, David and Yvonne observ
17、ed Scruffs habit of finding even the most well-hidden bottles. They also noticed a marked increase in the amount of litter in their rural area. David says they were both taught never to drop their trash as children, so they couldnt believe that people were littering so much. At the start of 2022, Da
18、vid and Yvonne decided to start picking up the bottles to bring home with them. It was the large number of litter that made them decide to train Scruff to gather other peoples trash.Since starting this journey, Scruff has become a local celebrity in his neighborhood. David and Yvonne never let Scruf
19、f pick up anything dangerous, like glass. They also remain appalled by the amount of litter they re seeing, and hope that people will hear Scruffs story and either stop dropping trash or, perhaps, try picking it up themselves. Plus, Yvonne thinks Scruff took to his duties so well, other dogs could e
20、asily be trained to do what he does as well.In the end, Scruff was able to gather up 1,334 bottles-along with three cups, a Pringles tub, and a baby feeding bottle. “If we walk the same route every day, he will find bottles on that route every single day,” said David. “We feel a bit of pride that we
21、 are picking them up, but a bit of anger that they re even there,” Yvonne said.4. In which situation will the game be over?A. Scruff gathers 100 bottles.B. Scruff throws the bottle into the bin.C. Scruff drops the plastic bottle.D. David Grant sells the bottle for money.5. What were David and Yvonne
22、 taught from their childhood?A. Dont drop litter everywhere.B. Animals are our friends.C. The best fish swim near the bottom.D. Every dog has his day.6. Which has the closest meaning to the underlined word “appalled”?A. Independent.B. Displeased.C. Intelligent.D. Disabled.7. How do David and Yvonne
23、feel about the result?A. Excited and proud.B. Angry and disappointedC. Proud and happy.D. Proud but angry.CLast Monday, I visited Jalan Besar to find a new fan blade for a standing fan that my daughters had broken.Id worked in the Jalan Besar area 30 years ago and remembered that there were lots of
24、small hardware shops selling unusual things so I thought that I would have no problem finding a fan blade. However, after walking around for almost an hour, I found out that these shops were no longer around.When I was ready to give up and go home, I spotted an old-fashioned hardware store. After be
25、ing greeted by a woman, I explained my predicament. She immediately asked me to show her the broken blade. Out of nowhere, a man who looked to be in his 60s came out.He asked to see the blade and then disappeared into the shop. He came back with a blade but it did not look the same as what I had in
26、my hand. We compared the two blades and he said that it might work.I asked him how much it was. He told me that he had taken the blade off an old fan that someone had brought in for repair. He said: “It didnt cost me anything, so why should I charge you for it?” That really touched me. I took the bl
27、ade home and it work perfectly! My daughters got a “new” fan for nothing.When I told them this story, they were shocked as they are used to patronizing big modern shops where everything is transactional and the employees go strictly by the book. Not so much my wife. She is almost in her 60s, and sai
28、d this reminded her of the kind aunties and uncles who used to run small shops and were always ready to help others when she was growing up.8. Why did the author go to Jalan Besar?A. To visit old friends.B. To fix the broken fan.C. To apply for a job.D. To buy a new fan.9. What does the underlined w
29、ord “predicament” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Nervous mood.B. Anxious waiting.C. Difficult situation.D. Embarrassing moments.10. Which of the following can best describe the old man?A. Honest and helpful.B. Kind and brave.C Determined and curious.D. Open-minded and humorous.11. How did the authors wife r
30、eact to his experience?A. She thought little of it.B. She was greatly surprised.C. She couldnt believe it.D. She remembered the old days.DFor most of us, walking is something we do automatically. It doesnt require much effort, so many of us fail to remember the benefits of walking for health.Physica
31、l activity doesnt need to be hard. Whether youre regularly active or not, even a quick ten-minute daily walk can deliver a host of health benefits. But what happens if we stop walking ahead and start challenging our brains and bodies by walking backwards? Not only does this change of direction deman
32、d more of our attention, but it may also bring additional health benefits.One of the most well-studied benefits of walking backwards is improving stability and balance. Walking backwards can improve how a person walks and balance for healthy adults and those with knee problems. Walking backwards cau
33、ses us to take shorter, more frequent steps, leading to improve the muscles of the lower legs. But the benefits of changing direction arent just thatan interest in backwards movement has led researchers to discover various other benefits. While normal walking can help us maintain a healthy weight, w
34、alking backwards may be even more effective. Energy expenditure when walking backwards is almost 40 percent higher than walking at the same speed forwards, with one study showing reductions in body fat for women who completed a six-week backwards walk.Walking backwards is simple, but that doesnt mea
35、n its easy. So, how can you add walking backwards into your exercise plan? When walking backwards, were more likely to crash into something or fall over, so in the interest of safety, its best to start indoors where you wont crash into someone or outside in a flat, open area. Look over your shoulder
36、. Keep your head and chest upright while reaching back with your big toe for each step, rolling through the foot from toe to heel. Once you become more confident walking backwards, you can begin to speed things up.12. Why does the author mention “the benefits of walking” in the beginning ?A. To intr
37、oduce the benefits of walking.B. To show peoples lack of exercise.C. To lead us to “walking backwards”.D. To tell us the importance of walking.13. What does the underlined word “expenditure” mean ?A. Increase.B. Consumption.C. Experiment.D. Construction.14. What does the fourth paragraph talk about?
38、A. When is safe to walk backwards?B. Why should we walk backwards?C. How can we start walking backwards?D. Whats the weakness of walking backwards?15. What is the best title for the passage ?A. Physical Activity Is Easy And Simple.B. Walking Backwards Is Really Good For You.C. Walking Doesnt Require
39、 Any Special Equipment.D. Walking Ahead Challenges Our Brains and Bodies.第二节(每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make Friends When Youre ShyIf youve been wondering whether its even possible to get past your shyness and reach out to make new friends, the answer is YES! Lo
40、ts of shy people have friends, and so can you. _16_Joining local clubs, signing up for classes, or attending networking meetings are some of the easiest ways to meet people. If you re into art and drawing, see if there are any art classes in your area. _17_ From there, you ll get to talk to and shar
41、e common experiences with people, Make it a point to smile at everyone you see. A smile is one of the most attractive things that you can display when you re meeting new people. Dont worry if you find it hard to smile all the time._18_Its great to be an amazing listener, but dont feel as though you
42、should never speak up. When you have a few good stories, you ll never run out of things to talk about. _19_Learning to share can also help you develop rapport(融洽关系) and make it easier to talk with others. _20_ It can be as simple as sharing a snack with a classmate or co-worker. Try to show some kin
43、dness and generosity.What do you think about this list? If you enjoyed it, share it with your friends, which really does make a difference.A. The key is to be honest with them.B. This doesnt have to be a big sacrifice.C. Its okaynew habits take time to stick.D. Its more about adjusting your approach
44、.E. The point is to connect with others who share similar interests.F. That may seem like a simple thing to talk about what you like.G. Just remeber if you are brave to give sonthing you can get something absolutely.第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。La
45、st week, I was stuck on a crosstown bus during rush hour. The bus was filled with cold, tired people _21_ with one. another. Two men barked at each other for an unintentional push. An elderly woman got on, and nobody _22_ her a seat. Anger was in the air; no mercy (怜悯) could be found here.As the bus
46、 _23_ Seventh Avenue, the drivers words came from the _24_ “Folks,” he said. “I know youve had a(n) _25_ day and that you are depressed, but I will help out. When each of you walks by before getting off, _26_ your troubles into my palm (手掌). My _27_ goes right by the Hudson River, into which Ill cas
47、t them.”It seemed as if a spell had lifted. Everyone _28_ laughing, their faces shining with _29_. The passengers who had been ignoring each others existence were suddenly grinning (咧嘴笑) at each other is this guy _30_?At the next stop, just as _31_, the driver held out his hand, palm up, and. waited
48、. All the _32_ passengers performed the gesture of putting something into his palm. The driver _33_ the same action at every stop that followed.Occasionally we may sink into a grey world, but someone can _34_ it like a ray of light, showing us hope. What if we are the light? Actually, anyone possess
49、es the _35_ to shine on others dark days.21. A. confusedB. annoyedC. impressedD. embarrased22. A. offeredB. lentC. liftedD. chose23. A. closedB. approachedC. showedD. went24. A. busB. speakerC. headD. air25. A. toughB. averageC. importantD. easy26. A. pushB. touchC. dropD. take27. A. routeB. dayC. t
50、imeD. mind28. A. gave outB. passed onC. burst outD. lifted on29. A. memoriesB. prideC. pleasureD. greed30. A. hardB. seriousC. madD. envy31. A. orderedB. promisedC. requestedD. reported32. A. angryB. fooledC. sittingD. exiting33. A. interpretedB. designedC. repeatedD. pretended34. A. breakB. brighte
51、nC. rewardD. exchange35. A. powerB. courageC. ideaD. heart非选择题部分第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分50分)第二节 语法填空(每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Small stories often have a great truth in them. One day I _36_(approach) several massive creatures when I came to a sudden stop. It was well beyond me that these h
52、uge animals should _37_ (limit) by only some ropes. It was obvious that the animals could easily escape from these small ropes _38_(tie) to their front legs. However, they did not. I _39_(spot) a trainer close by and wondered _40_ the elephants just stood where they were and had no _41_(intend) to b
53、reak away.“Well,” he replied, “as theyre very young we tie them with the same size rope and its enough to hold them _42_ their age. As they grow up, theyre conditioned to hold the belief that they can never run away. They think the ropes are bound to still hold them, so they do not struggle _43_(bre
54、ak) free.” I was shocked. The large animals could easily move away from their bonds but they felt they couldnt, so they were stuck right there.In our life, a number of people are brought up with the same wrong self-limiting thoughts Im not excellent enough _44_ why try it if Im not going to make _45
55、_ However, we oughtnt to underestimate (低估) our capability, talent and potential. Instead, we should believe in ourselves. After all, we need to change with the times and think outside the box.第三节 单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据首字母及所给汉语释义，写出所需单词的完整形式。(每空一词)46. Such behaviors are not necessarily to be c_.(
56、批评) （根据中英文提示填空）47. Have you taught him the s_(策略) of survival? （根据中英文提示填空）48. This was because each sign, or letter, r_(代表) only one sound in their language. （根据中英文提示填空）49. It quite makes my forehead a_(疼)! （根据中英文提示填空）50. The new management t_(技巧) aim to improve performance. （根据中英文提示填空）51. They deci
57、ded to stick with their o_(原本) plan. （根据中英文提示填空）52. The campaign is clearly t_(针对) at the young. （根据中英文提示填空）53 Illegally parked v_(车辆) will be removed. （根据中英文提示填空）54. Rising prices are s_(吓) customers off. （根据中英文提示填空）55. The move follows growing public c_(担忧)over the spread of the disease. （根据中英文提示填
58、空）第四节 翻译句子(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)56. 别担心，我不会让你失望的。（汉译英）57. 受到好朋友的影响，他变得更加勇敢。（汉译英）58. 看到所有人为我鼓掌，我感到非常激动。（汉译英）59. 在国外旅行的人有机会了解更多不同的文化。（汉译英）60. 我们写信呼吁人们节约用水，减少食品浪费。（汉译英）第四部分 读后续写(满分20分)61. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容及所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Christmas was approaching, and I had no idea what to get for my wife. We had just
59、moved to Italy. Donna was away attending an important meeting, so I had the rest of the week to figure out what to get her as a Christmas gift before she got back.My house partner while Donna was away was her cat, Princess, who was everything that her name implied. I was keeping Princess indoors in
60、our new home until she became familiar with the place and then planned to slowly introduce her to the great outdoors. Princess had other ideas, and slipped out of the house as I was bringing in some food. By the time I had turned around and gone back out of the door to look for her, she was gone.Don
61、na would be back in a few days and it would ruin Christmas for both of us if Princess was not back by then, safe and sound. Donna had already excitedly told me over the phone that she had found several fun toys and delicious snacks for Princess as Christmas gifts. She couldnt wait to get back and wr
62、ap them up.I was in big trouble. I had to find Princess as soon as possible. So, I made up a poster of the cat that I personally drew because I couldnt find a photo of her anywhere. I was sure my wife had hundreds on her phone, but I didnt dare ask her for one. Perhaps because my poster were not so
63、clear, soon people in the area came to my house with several homeless cats. Though Princess wasnt among them, I let them stay in our yard. I figured Donna would understand.Donnas happy daily calls continued, as did my daily searches for Princess. I still hadnt mentioned anything about the disappeara
64、nce to my wife. Finally, the day came for my wife to return.注意：1.续写词数应 100 左右；2.开头已给出。Paragraph 1:I picked her up at the airport and decided to tell her what had happened._Paragraph 2:When Donna saw the homeless cats in the yard, her eyes just filled with tears._听力答案：1-5 C B A A B 6-10 C B A CA 11-1
65、5 C B C A B 16-20 C B C B A A【13题答案】【答案】1. A 2. C 3. CB【47题答案】【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. DC【811题答案】【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. DD【1215题答案】【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B第二节(每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【1620题答案】【答案】16. D 17. E 18. C 19. A 20. B第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15
66、分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【2135题答案】【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A非选择题部分第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分50分)第二节 语法填空(每小题1分，满分10分)【3645题答案】【答案】36. was approaching 37. be limited 38. tied 39. spotted 40. why 41. intention 42. for 43. to bre
67、ak 44. or 45. it第三节 单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据首字母及所给汉语释义，写出所需单词的完整形式。(每空一词)【46题答案】【答案】criticised#criticized【47题答案】【答案】strategies#trategies【48题答案】【答案】represented#epresented【49题答案】【答案】ache#che【50题答案】【答案】techniques#echniques【51题答案】【答案】original#riginal【52题答案】【答案】targeted#argeted【53题答案】【答案】vehicles#ehicle
68、s【54题答案】【答案】scaring#caring【55题答案】【答案】concern#oncern第四节 翻译句子(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)【56题答案】【答案】Dont worry. I wont let you down.【57题答案】【答案】Influenced by his good friends, he became braver.【58题答案】【答案】Seeing all the people applauding me, I felt very excited.【59题答案】【答案】People traveling abroad have the opportun
69、ity to learn more about different cultures.【60题答案】【答案】We are writing to appeal to people to save water and reduce food waste.第四部分 读后续写(满分20分)【61题答案】【答案】Paragraph 1:I picked her up at the airport and decided to tell her what had happened. I explained to her about Princess and how I had been searching
70、 for her every day. Donna was understanding and supportive, but she couldnt help feeling sad about Princess. We spent the next few days trying to find Princess. We put up posters around the neighborhood and asked our neighbors if they had seen her. But there was no sign of her. At the same time, I t
71、old her about the homeless cats in our yard.Paragraph 2:When Donna saw the homeless cats in the yard, her eyes just filled with tears. One day, as we were sitting in the yard, we heard a familiar meowing. We looked around and saw Princess walking towards us. We were overjoyed to see her and couldnt
72、believe that she had found her way back to us. From that day on, Princess never left our side. We were grateful for the experience of taking care of the homeless cats, but we were even more grateful to have our beloved Princess back home with us.听力答案：1-5 C B A A B 6-10 C B A CA 11-15 C B C A B 16-20 C B C B A
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