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山东省枣庄市2014届高三上学期期中检测 英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、2013.11 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至12页。第卷13至16页。共150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷(两部分,共105分)注意事项: 1答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分) 第一节:语法和词汇知识(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项

2、涂黑。 l. Why dont you put _chair a litlle bit forward to get _ better view? A. a; the B. the; a C. the;不填 D.不填;a2. -May I try the jacket on? -_, but I think it will be too large for you. A. That all depends B. By all means C. With pleasure D. Youre welcome【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际。句意:-我能试一下这个夹克吗?-当然可以,但是我觉

3、得你穿着太大了。A视情况而定;B一定,当然可以;C乐意效劳;D不客气。故选B。考点:考查情景交际3. “Do not do to others _you do not want done to yourself”, as Confucius once said. A. what B. that C. which D. who4. The umbrella is a poor _ from heavy rain. A. house B. tool C. supply D. shelter5. I woke up _myself lying on a hospital bed. A. find B

4、. finding C. to find D. found6. The story _ he true, for I read it in the newspaper. A. can B. must C. will D. need 7. His jokes didnt even raise a smile, _was embarrassing. A. which B. it C. what D. that 8. Cathy! You _ on the phone, by a Sir named John Smith.A. are being wanted B. will want C. are

5、 wanting D. are wanted 9. The thought came to him _ Mary had probably fallen ill.A. what B. which C. that D. If 10. He lost his computer while travelling. _ away all his secret photos.A. gave B. to give C. giving D. given 11. Divide the cake into quarters and share it _.A. equally B. usually C. dire

6、ctly D. regularly 12 . A1l horses are animals, _ not all animals are horses. A. or B. and C. so D. But 13 . -Has Tom finished his paper today? -_. He was working on it this afternoon. A. Dont mention it B. Thats all right C. I have no idea D. Not at all 14. I met him last autumn and _ him ever since

7、. A. didnt see B. havent seen C. hadnt seen D. wouldnt see 15. A _ person is likely to make and keep more friends. A. considerate B. violent C. sensitive D. curious 16.Today we will begin where we stopped yesterday _ no point will be left out. A. as if B. when C. so that D. where 17. I heard the voi

8、ces, but couldnt _ what they were saying. A. look into B. make out C. put in D. take on【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析。句意:我听到说话声了,但听不懂他们在说什么。A调查;B辨认出,理解,明白;C投入,申请;D呈现,具有,雇佣;承担。故选B。考点:考查动词辨析 18. I_ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence. A. owe B. make C. win D. give【答案】A【解析】试题分

9、析:考查动词辨析。句意:我因今天上午说的话欠你一个道歉。无论如何,我没有冒犯之意。A欠,归因于;B制造;C获胜,赢得;D给。故选A。考点:考查动词辨析 19. Im leaving now. If you have_ business, you may hang up the phone. A. some other B. another C. no other D. the other【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查代词。句意:我要走了,如果你没有其它的事,可以挂电话了。根据“hang up the phone”可知,前面说的是“没有别的事情”,应该用否定,故选C。考点:考查代词20. I

10、didnt know he was deaf, or else I _that. A. wouldnt have said B. wont sayC. wouldnt say D. wont have said【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语气。句意:我不知道他是聋的,要不然我就不说那样的话了。根据didnt可知,是对过去事情的虚拟,对过去进行虚拟,从句用过去完成时,主句用would have done。or else要不然,引导含蓄虚拟语气,故选A。考点:考查虚拟语气21. _ it is raining hard, you may as well stay here as leave

11、. A. Although B. After C. When D. Since22. Jenny certainly _ go swimming in the river-Once bitten, twice shy. A. cant B. wont C. shant D. mustnt23. -Are there any English dictionaries for us students in the library? -There are only a few, if _.A. nothing B. no C. any D. all24. The tasks they faced s

12、eemed far_ their ability.A. within B. beyond C. against D. off【答案】B【解析】25. The cup fell down to the ground, _.A. broke B. breaking C. to break D. broken第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A man was decorating the newly painted walls of his house. He w

13、as using nails and a hammer in order to 26 the family picture. In the process, some nails got 27 and fell down on the floor. The mans 4-year-old daughter who wanted to 28 with her dad called out to him. However the man was 29 with framing the pictures, and so he 30 her calls. Finally he asked her to

14、 go outside and play with her 31 . The girl saw the nails lying on the floor and 32 a few going out to play. After a while the son came running in telling that the girl was 33 the newly purchased car with the nails. The man ran outside in a fit of 34 . He took his childs hand and hit it many times,

15、without realizing he was using the 35 , which was in his hand. With blood all over her hands, the girl was 36 to a nearby hospital. The girl experienced an emergency 37 . After a while. when the child saw her father in the hospital, with painful eyes, she said: Dad, I am so 38 for what I did. Then s

16、he continued looking at her hand 39 and asked: When will I get back my fingers, Dad? I 40 that I will never ever do that again. But the girl would never get 41 back because of his uncontrolled anger and stupid action. The man was so hurt that he couldnt 42 sobbing and crying for hours. He went back

17、to the 43 and kicked it many times. 44 by his own actions, he sat in front of car and suddenly saw the words on it. 45 LOVE YOU DAD .【小题1】A. hang B. draw C. repair D. change【小题2】A. stolen B. lost C. bent D. beaten【小题3】A. help B. play C. drive D. work【小题4】A. busy B. tired C. happy D. pleased【小题5】A. a

18、ccepted B. noticed C. followed D. ignored【小题6】A. mother B. brother C. sister D. friend【小题7】A. picked up B. put away C. gave off D. brought out【小题8】A. decorating B. writing C. scratching D. knocking【小题9】A. worry B. curiosity C. interest D. anger【小题10】A. nail B. hammer C. fist D. stick【小题11】A. hurried

19、 B. thrown C. rushed D. forced【小题12】A. transplant B. operation C.judgement D. inspection【小题13】A. cruel B. responsible C. sorry D. eager【小题14】A. carefully B. angrily C. thankfully D. tearfully【小题15】A. promise B. hope C. admit D. wish【小题16】A. it B. them C. that D. one【小题17】A. miss B. stand C. finish D

20、. stop【小题18】A. house B. nail C. car D. picture【小题19】A. Shocked B. Delighted C. Touched D. Encouraged【小题20】A. showing B. reading C. noting D. Watching【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】D【小题6】B【小题7】A【小题8】C【小题9】D【小题10】B【小题11】C【小题12】B【小题13】C【小题14】D【小题15】A【小题16】B【小题17】D【小题18】C【小题19】A【小题20】B【小题6】Finally he

21、asked her to go outside and play with her 31 .他让女儿和哥哥一起玩,A妈妈;B哥哥;故选A。【小题20】 45 LOVE YOU DAD 车上写着“爸爸,爱你”,read指某物体上写着.。故选B。考点:亲情类短文阅读第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A One day last June, Clifford Luther served a burger and fries to a man passing through his S

22、askatchewan diner. Two days later, the man returned and wrote him a check for $10, 000. I thought theyre good burgers and fries, but theyre not that good, Luther told CTV News. The tipper was Bob Erb of British Columbia, who won Canadas $25 million Lotto Max jackpot (头奖) in November 2012 and has bee

23、n giving money to people in need. Hes donated to food banks, senior groups, and local fire departments, and helped 20 people in Terrace, his hometown, get necessary dental care they couldnt afford. While making burgers that first afternoon, Luther told Erb that his 25-year-old daughter had just been

24、 diagnosed with cancer in Vancouver, two provinces and about 1,000 miles away. It struck a chord. I lost a son four years ago and know the worries a parent has, says Erb. I decided on the way home Id leave him some money so he could go and see his daughter. A few days later, Erb was on his way back

25、to British Columbia after delivering his fathers ashes to a family cemetery plot in Saskatchewan. He stopped at the diner for another burger, which Luther offered to buy him because Erb had tipped him well just a few days before. Erb said no way and, while the burger was grilling, he asked the diner

26、 owner for a pen, then scrawled out the check and left it on the counter. Luther looked at the check and couldnt say anything. He just held his arms out. Erb says. Erh.60, still works construction part-time and hasnt thought twice about parting with the $7 million hes given to family, friends, and t

27、he community. If you have enough to feed yourself, you help others out. he says.【小题1】Clifford Luther DIDNT think that he received the money_. A. because his business was in trouble B. for his excellent service to the man C. because his burgers and fries were tastyD. for the good management of his di

28、ner【小题2】On his first visit to the diner, Erb _.A. wrote Luther a check for $ l0 .000B. learned about Luthers sad storyC. didnt give Luther a tipD. got a burger free of charge【小题3】What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. Erb was careless with his money. B. Luther was very tha

29、nkful to Erb. C. Luther didnt need the money at all. D. Erb had the similar experience.【小题4】Erb wrote Luther a check to _. A. help Luther to get a dental care B. pay for his burgers and fries C. help Luther go and see hia daughter D. help him expand his business【小题5】What can we learn about Erb from

30、the text? A. He was generous and helpful. B. He once lived a miserable life. C. He got the money by hard work. D. He had used up all his money.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】试题分析:文章讲述了一个买彩票中大奖的人做慈善的事情。Erb自从获得大奖以后,就一直在从事助人为B If you bought some candy months ago but never ate it. how can you tel

31、l whether its still edible (可以吃的) ? The easiest way is to check theexpiration date (保质期) printed on the wrapper. If that date has already passed, youre likely to throw the candy away. But is that really necessary? According to a report, tons of food is wasted each year, largely because people dont f

32、ully understand what expiration dates, oruse-by dates, actually mean. Food dating was introduced in the 1970s, because consumers wanted more information about the things that they were eating. When they first showed up, use-by dates were only supposed to indicate freshness because producers wanted t

33、heir products to be tasted in their best conditions. However, most customers mistakenly believed that use - by dates indicated how safe the food was , and they still largely do. But the truth is that these dates arent related to the risk of food poisoning or food - borne illness. according to Time N

34、ews. Eggs, for example, can still be eaten three to five weeks after purchase, even though the use by date is much earlier. When their use-by dates pass, strawberry juice may lose its red color and biscuits may lose their crunch (松脆的口感) but they are not harmful. To stop consumers from misinterpretin

35、g the date and reduce the waste, scientists are calling for a standard explanation to be printed following the use-by dates. But this wont be a mistake that is easy to correct, since people have believed it for so long. Another problem is that the quality levels of different foods change differently

36、-some are still edible long after their use-by date while others are not. As a result, food industry officials are now thinking of changing the use - by date to a date indicating when food is most likely to spoil.【小题1】Every year, tons of food is thrown away because_. A. it is not safe to eat B. it h

37、as passed use-by dates C. the use - by dates are wrongly printed D. it is no longer fresh【小题2】According to the text, use-by dates was first introduced to_. A. reduce the waste of food B. show whether the food was fresh C. remind people to eat the food earlier D. indicate the risk of food poisoning【小

38、题3】The author gives examples in Paragraph 4 to explain that_. A. eggs can be kept longer than their use-by dates B. strawberry juice is harmful if it loses its color C. biscuits will go bad if their use-by dates pass D. some food is still edible after its use-by date【小题4】What does the underlined wor

39、d “misinterpreting” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. making use of B. paying no attention to C. understanding wrongly D. having no idea of【小题5】Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 6? A. It is hard to set a standard for food quality. B. The food dating should be stopped. C. Food industry is r

40、esponsible for the food waste.D. Its easy for people to accept the new standard.C A new study has found that African elephants appear to use darkness to avoid being seen or heard when raiding(搜索) farmland for food. The study Also showed that elephants carry out their food raids based on the appearan

41、ce of the moon, or lunar cycle. Researchers believe the animals are doing this during the cover of darkness to avoid contact with human beings. A report on the study appeared in the African Journal of Ecology. Rachel Grant teaches animal behavior at Anglia Ruskin University in England. She says elep

42、hants are cathemeral, meaning they are active both day and night. But she says, their raids on crops almost always take place at night. This suggests that the animals go near villages when they sense that their huge bodies are more difficult to see. Ms. Grant added that an elephants knowledge of the

43、 higher risk of being discovered on moonlit nights could explain its behavior during the lunar cycle. The study was carried out in and around Mikumi National Park in Tanzania. The park has one of the largest populations of wild elephants in Africa. It is about 300 kilometers west of Dar es Salaam. T

44、he researchers chose five villages near the wildlife area and counted how many times elephants raided crops. They found that few of elephant raid nights took place during a full moon. The amount of crop damage also fell considerably during such periods. Rachel Grant says some elephants have what she

45、 calls an internally arising biological rhythm( 生物节律) or they may be basing their decision-making on local conditions. In her words, Many animals change their behavior according to varying light levels and the realizing risk of raiding foods. She says this rhythm is likely to be a partly evolved, pa

46、rtly learned response. Ms. Grant says the behavior probably is found in elephant populations in countries other than Tanzania. She adds that information from the study could be used to protect farms from elephant damage.【小题1】What is the text mainly about? A. A new finding about elephant behavior. B.

47、 The relationship between animals and humans. C. Wild elephants living in Tanzania. D. A wildlife protection program in Africa.【小题2】African elephants mostly carry out their food raiding at night_. A. for fear of the sunlight B. to find more food C. so as not to be discovered D. to avoid the hot weat

48、her【小题3】What does the underlined word They in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The researchers. B. The elephants. C. The crops. D. The villages【小题4】Ms. Grant believes that the biological rhythms_. A. only exist in elephants B. change with the living conditions C. never change over time D. are all born with

49、elephants【小题5】The finding of the study is helpful in _. A. limiting the elephants movements B. increasing the elephants population C. changing the elephants behaviorD. protecting the farmers cropsD The US and UK share a great amount of pop culture phenomenon. However, despite their many similarities

50、, there are huge cultural differences between these two countries. The following are some ways that Americans offend Brits. and vice versa. without knowing it. In both the UK and US. a V sign made with the index(食指) and middle finger pointing up and the palm facing outwards is known as V for Victory

51、. It is also the peace sign. In Britain, this same sign with the palm facing inwards is very rude. But for Americans, it simply doesnt mean anything at all. The ward Quite seems to be a common word. Americans use it, Brits use it, so it must be the same, right? Well no, not quite. An American guest

52、may upset her UK hosts by describing their dinner as quite good. In British English , quite good only means pretty good or fairly good-in other words, the meal was passable but could have been better. But in American English, its much more positive, Quite good means very good. Brits exchange good-na

53、tured insults (调侃) because theyre too conservative and emotionally reserved to say how they really feel. The stronger their friendship is, the more they can make fun of each other and still come away with a warm feeling. But this is not how Americans socialize. Tell a US friend hes an idiot(白痴) , an

54、d you likely wont get invited to his wedding. When Brits meet foreigners, theyre not always as welcoming as they should be. Americans in particular can take this the wrong way-they say that the British are known for being cold and unfriendly. For Americans, looking shocked when someone says to you H

55、i! How are you today? instead of immediately responding with equal enthusiasm, is seen as rude.【小题1】What is the text mainly about? A. The cultural differences between the US and UK. B. The similarities of American and British culture. C. The exchanges between American and British culture. D. The dif

56、ferences between American and British English.【小题2】The V sign with the palm facing outwards_. A. means different thing in the UK and US B. is very rude for British people C. stands for victory in both the UK and US D. means nothing at all in the US【小题3】When an American describes the dinner as quite

57、good, he means that_. A. it is not so good B. it is just so-so C. it is acceptable D. it is really good【小题4】When you make fun of an American friend as an idiot, he will_. A. have a warm feeling B. never take it too seriously C. invite you to his wedding D. get annoyed 【小题5】We can learn from the last

58、 paragraph that_. A. the British are more open - minded B. the Americans are more welcoming C. the British are easier to pleaseD. the Americans seldom respond a greetingE The National Park Service in the United States manages a total of 401 units. One of the most memorable is Mesa Verde National Par

59、k, in Colorado. The Spanish named the area. The high, flat mountaintop is covered with many green juniper(刺柏) and pine trees. It looks like a huge green table, a mesa verde in Spanish. Two Spanish brothers rediscovered the area in 1888, when they were trying to find some missing cattle. They saw wha

60、t looked like a small city across the canyon. There were many connected rooms built into a natural opening in the rock. It looked as if the people who had lived there had just walked out, leaving everything they owned. The ruing had been home to the ancestors of the present-day members of the Pueblo

61、 tribes.They were named Anassazi by the Navajo Indians. They moved to Mesa Verde about 1,500 years ago and left 700 years ago. Today, from a distance, Mesa Verde appears as it did centuries ago. In the distance are the flatlands and mountains of the Four Comers area. That is where the states of Colo

62、rado, New Mexico, Utah and Arizona meet. Some of the ruins in the Four Corners area belong to the earliest people who lived there. They were hunters and gatherers, now known as Basket Makers. The Basket Makers lived in simple caves. Their civilization existed 2,000 years ago. The first evidence that

63、 ancient people moved to Mesa Verde is from about the year 500. They lived in pit houses, large holes in the ground with roofs of wood and mud. In about the year 750, the early Pueblo people began building square structures of large connected rooms above ground. Finally, in about 1100, they climbed

64、down the canyon walls and began building cliff dwellings(住所). Around Mesa Verde National Park, many objects used by the ancient people have been recovered: pots, tools and jewelry. However, human remains or any object from a grave may not be touched. This is to honor the wishes of the modern Puebloa

65、n people who live in the area today.【小题1】The author uses the word rediscovered to mean that_. A. the Spanish were not the first to come here B. no one had lived there for 700 years C. the Spanish lived there a long time ago D. the Spanish people all like adventure【小题2】Anasszi once lived in Mesa Verd

66、e for about_.A. 700 years B. 800 years C. 1,500 years D. 2,500 years【小题3】The earliest people living in the Four Corners area are_. A. the Spanish B. Anasazi C. Basket Makers D. Navajo Indians【小题4】The ancient people living in Mesa Verde first lived_. A. in simple caves B. in pit houses in the ground

67、C. in square houses above ground D. in cliff dwellings【小题5】What might be the authors purpose in writing the text? A. To show new archeological discoveries. B. To make visitors interested in the US history. C. To tell us a story of the American Indians.D. To introduce an ancient civilization.卷(共45分)注

68、意事项: 1第二卷共4页,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在试卷上。 2答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第三部分:书面表达(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每题3分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。When he was 11 years old, he loved fishing in the lake near his familys house. On the day before bass (鲈鱼) season began, he and his father went fishing; in the evening.W

69、hen his rod bent over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully pulled the fish in. Finally, he lifted it from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass. The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish. The f

70、ather lit a match and_. It was 10 pm-two hours before bass season began. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy. - You11 have to put it back, son, he said. Dad ! cried the boy. There will be other fish, said his father. Not as big as this one, cried the boy. He looked around the lake. No oth

71、er fishermen or boats were anywhere around. He looked again at his fathers determined face. Even though no one had seen them, the boy knew that the decision was not negotiable(可商量的) . He slowly lowered the fish back into the water. The bass swam away. The boy thought that he would never again see su

72、ch a great fish. That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. His fathers house is still there by the lake. He takes his own son and daughters fishing there. He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see tha

73、t same fish again and again. Every time he faces a question of right and wrong, he thinks of what his father has taught him.【小题1】What did the boy catch that evening? ( no more than 3 words) _【小题2】Fill in the blank in the text with proper words. ( no more than 4 words) _【小题3】Why did the father ask hi

74、s son to put the bass back? (no more than l0 words) _【小题4】Explain the underlined sentence in the text in English. _【小题5】What lesson did the father teach the boy? ( no more than l0 words) _第二节:写作(满分30分) 假设你是新华中学高三3班的班长李华。下个月,你们学校将举行一次篮球赛,要求各班组队参加;每队应由一名老师和四名学生组成。你和同学们商量,决定邀请你们的外籍教师Tom参加。请根据以下提示,给Tom写一封电子邮件: 1向Tom发出邀请; 2. 给Tom介绍篮球赛的组队要求; 3告诉Tom你们赛前的训练打算。 注意:1词数120 - 150;2 可适当增加细节_【答案】参考答案(略)考点:书信类材料作文

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