1、小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-46( )1. Its important _ you to learn Chinese well. A. of B. by C. for D. withC 【解析】考查固定句型的用法。Its + adj. + for of sb. + to do sth. “对来说做什么事怎么样”。如果逻辑主语具备前边的形容词的特征,用 of; 如果逻辑主语不具备前边的形容词的特征,用 for。本句中的主语you不具备重要这一特征,故选C。( )2. Listen! The phone . Please go to answer it.A. rings B. is rin
2、ging C. rang D. will ringB【解析】动词时态的用法。句意:听,电话响了。请接一下。根据句意可以判断应该用现在进行时,故答案为B。( )3. Im going to be late for work. Therere buses on this route(线路).A. too few B. too little C. too many D. too muchA【解析】词语辨析。根据前句“我上班将会迟到的”可知,这条路线的公交车很少,又bus为可知名词,应该用few来修饰,故答案为A。( )4. buy your ticket from a ticket machine.
3、 There are lots of people there.A. Not B. not too C. Dont D. Dont toC【解析】特殊句式。祈使句的否定形式是在句子前面加dont,故答案为C。( )5._. Im fine. Think you. A. How are you? B. How old are you? C. How do you do? D. Whats your name?A 【解析】考查交际用语。根据答语:我很好谢谢,可知提问,How are you?你好吗?。故选A。( )6. Look at the wall. There are some pictur
4、es _ it. A. in B. on C. to D. atB【解析】考查介词用法。句意为:“看着墙,墙上有一些图画。”图画在墙上,故选B。【解析】考查数词的用法。数词前有具体的数字时thousand 不能有复数形式;故排除A、B; 与of 连用时,thousand后用复数形式。故选C。( )7. Listen! Is Professor Johnson giving a report in the hall? No, it be him. He has gone to Japan. A. needntB. may notC. mustntD. cantD【解析】考查情态动词的用法。表示肯
5、定的推测,cant表示怀疑、猜测、惊异(主要用于否定句或疑问句中)。故选D。( )8. The teacher has already told me but Im still not clear to do next. A. howB. whatC. whyD. whetherB【解析】考查疑问词的选择。句意为:老师已经告诉过我,但是我仍然不清楚下一步该做什么。做do的宾语,应用what。( )9. Taking a walk in the evening is a good . So it is; it keeps us healthy.A. habitB. hobbyC. ruleD.
6、favor A【解析】考查名词的用法。在晚上散步是一种好习惯。Habit表示“习惯”;hobby表示“爱好”;rule表示“规则”;favor表示“好意,喜爱”。依据句意,应选A。( )10. Can you help me with my business? Id like to, I have a meeting to attend. A. becauseB. asC. butD. and C【解析】考查连词在情景交际中的用法。句意为:你能帮我做生意吗? 我很愿意,但是我有一个会议要参加。前后句意形成转折,故选C。( )11. His MP3 is the same as , but it
7、 is more expensive. A. himB. mineC. myD. her B【解析】考查人称代词的用法。句意为:他的MP3和我的一样,但它更贵一些。与my MP3即应名词性物主代词。( )12. Tom told me his parents had arrived Beijing. A. atB. onC. inD. toC【解析】考查介词的用法。arrive是不及物动词,后接介词at或in。大地方用介词in,小地方用at。故选C。( )13.How long could I your English-Chinese dictionary? Only one day, ple
8、ase. A. keepB. borrowC. lendD. getA【解析】考查动词的用法。若要与一段时间连用须用持续性动词。 borrowed借入, lent借出get得到,均为瞬间动词。 答案为A。 ( )14. Would you mind my little sister while I am away? Of course not. A. looking forB. looking atC. looking afterD. looking forward toC【解析】考查look词组词义。look for寻找 look at看着look after照看look forward to期待。句意为:在我不在的时候你介意照顾我的妹妹吗?故选C。( )15. Attention, please. There a football game between China and Korea this evening. A. is going to beB. has beenC. hasD. will haveA【解析】考查there be句型的用法。there is/are/ going to be . 只能用表示存在关系的动词原形be;句中不能有表示所属关系的have/ has。答案A。
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