1、2014-2015学年第二学期文汇中学周末作业说明：1. 答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。2. 全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，1至25小题答案为A、B、C三个选项，26至45小题为A、B、C、D四个选项；第二部分为非选择题，共8页。考试时间为80分钟，满分85分。3. 考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。4. 本卷选择题145，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题4655及
2、书面表达，必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分选择题（60分）.词汇（15分） . 从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题1分）12. Im sorry, but its too crowded here on the bus, theres no space for you. A. seat B. room C. time13. When we arrived at the airport, it was already mid-night
3、 time. A. left B. got C. reached14. All the junior high school students must go to school on weekdays. A. on holidays B. on weekends C. from Monday to Friday15. Everyone has the responsibility to protect the environment. A. duty B. aim C. discovery16. My washing machine was dead, so I have to wash m
4、y clothes by hand.A. disappeared B. wasnt alive C. didnt work17. Many students complaint that theres mountains of homework to do every day. A. a little B. plenty of C. some18. Mary is the single child in her family.A. singer B. best C. only one19. A healthy diet can guard against diseases.A. protect
5、 B. prevent C. produce. 根据语境，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空格内的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共7小题，每小题1分，小计7分）20. To _ means to feel sorry for a sad fact or a mistake that one has made.A. refuse B. regret C. advise21. This factory produces_ products such as milk and cheese. A. daily B. diary C. dairy22. My new fla
6、t is _ my school, its very convenient for me. A. near to B. far from C. as big as23. Its impolite to _ others. You shouldnt do that. A. talk with B. help with C. make fun of24. A/An _ is an event or experience that one remembers from the past. A. memory B. ability C. adult25. Nowadays, the mobile ph
7、one is so _ that almost everyone owns one. A. common B. tiny C. expensive26. The environment on Earth is badly damaged, so we should stop people from _ the Earth. A. protecting B. spreading C. destroying. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，小计15分）Have you ever hear about the Belt and Road Initiative(“一带一路”建设) ? The
8、27 was first proposed by President Xi Jinping on October 3rd, 2013. At that time, President Xi was 28 part in an important meeting in Indonesia. During the meeting he 29 an important speech. In the 30 he raised the Belt and Road Initiative. It aims at connecting Asian, European and African countries
9、 more 31 .It will be a 32 turning point for the Chinese economy. It can help promote industrial transfer among different areas, 33 it can create a new wave of investment in China. In China, different places have different 34 of economic development, some developed rapidly, some developed slowly. Mos
10、t of the projects will take two to four 35 to complete, so by the year 2020, some economists said, the speed of industrial transfer may be faster than 36 . 27. A. conversation B. initiative C. meeting28. A. making B. having C. taking29. A. gave B. admitted C. refused30. A. speech B. initiative C. co
11、untry31. A. seriously B. closely C. clearly32. A. harmful B. helpless C. meaningful 33. A. but B. and C. so 34. A. levels B. ideas C. plans35. A. centuries B. decades C. years36. A. experienced B. expected C. expressed. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，小计30分）AOnce there lived an old horse and her little son. One
12、day the old horse asked her son to send a packet of wheat to the mill(磨坊). The little horse was very pleased to do so. But on his way to the mill, there was a river. The little horse didnt know what to do. Just then, Aunt Cow came. She said to the little horse, “It is not deep, you can cross it.” Wh
13、en the little horse began to cross the river, a squirrel shouted, “Dont cross it, you will be drowned(淹死). Yesterday one of my friends was drowned in this river.” The little horse was too afraid to cross the river, so he went back home. “Why do you take the wheat back?” The old horse asked. “There i
14、s a river on my way. Aunt Cow said it was not deep. But a squirrel said it was deep. What shall I do?” the little horse answered. The old horse said, “You should try to cross the river by yourself, otherwise, how do you know the river is deep or not.” At last, the little horse succeeded in crossing
15、the river and he knew how deep the river was. 37. One day the old horse asked her son to _. A. cross a river B. send a packet of wheat to the river C. send a packet of wheat to the mill. D. send a packet of rice to the mill.38. The little horse was _ to do the task. A. angry B. happy C. unwilling D.
16、 hesitant39. Why did the squirrel think the river was deep? Because _. A. one of his friends was drowned in the river B. he crossed the river by himself C. Aunt Cow said the river was deep D. he wanted to frighten the little horse40. The old horse advised her son _. A. not to cross the river B. to g
17、o to another way C. to listen to the squirrels advice. D. to cross the river by himself41. What is the implied meaning of the passage? A. We should take other peoples advise. B. We shouldnt take other peoples advise. C. We should learn from experience by practicing ourselves. D. We shouldnt practice
18、 by ourselves.B “The pen is more powerful than the sword.” There have been many writers who use their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them. She was born in the USA in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but also has been described as one that e
19、xcited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freeing the slaves. The civil war was the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won. This book that shook the world was called Uncle Toms Cabin. There was a time when every English-
20、speaking person had read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Although not many people read it today, it is still very interesting if only to show how a warm-hearted writer can arouse peoples sympathy about the slaves. The author herself had neither been to the Southern States nor seen a sla
21、ve. The Southern Americans were very angry at he book, which they said did not at all represent the true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were widely excited over it , and were so inspired by it that they were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.42. How old was Mrs. Harriet Beecher
22、 Stowe when her world-famous book was published?A. In her twenties B. In her thirtiesC. In her forties D. In her fifties43. The book Uncle Toms Cabin _.A. excited the world B. was helpful in causing a civil warC. was helpful in freeing the slaves D. all of the above44. What can we learn about Mrs. H
23、arriet Beecher Stowe from the passage?A. She had been to the Southern States before the American Civil War.B. She had once been a slave before the American Civil War.C. She encouraged the Northern Americans to set the slaves free.D. She was better at writing than at swinging a sword.45. The underlin
24、ed word “sympathy” in the 2nd paragraph can be replaced by _ .A. interest B. excitement C. anger D. pity46. The best title of this passage is _. A. The pen is more powerful than the sword B. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowes life C. The American Civil War D. Uncle Toms CabinC The largest dinosaur on the E
25、arth Seismosaurus(震龙). People found the fossil of Seismosaurus in New Mexico of America in 1979. It was more than 30 meters long. It weighed more than 30 tons. It had a long neck and a long tail. It was so heavy that it had to walk very slowly. Seismosaurus ate plants. It needed to eat lots of plant
26、s every day to supply its large body. Because its mouth was very small, it had to spend as many as 23 hours eating every day. Sea horse lives in the sea. Because its head looks like a horses head, people called it “sea horse”. It has a long tail. Its eyes are very special. When one eye looks ahead,
27、the other can look back at the same time. It isnt good at swimming, so it swims slowly. But it is the only fish that can swim vertically. Look at the picture, its swimming straightly now. Worlds most special fish（自编）47. The two passages are mostly taken from a(n) _. A. newspaper B. report C. encyclo
28、pedia D. story book48. People found the fossil of Seismosaurus _ years ago. A. 79 B. 23 C. 35 D. 3049. Seismosaurus had to spend 23 hours eating every day because _. A. its mouth was very small B. it needed to eat a lot to supply its large body C. it had a long neck and a long tail D. Both A and B50
29、. People called the fish “sea horse” because _.A. it lives in the sea B. its head looks like a horsesC. it has a long tail D. its eyes are very special51. The underlined word “vertically” means _ in this passage. A. slowly B. rapidly C. straightly D. evenlyD Chai Jing, a famous journalist in China,
30、used her own money, more than one million RMB, to fund a video called Under the Dome. Ms Chai said she hopes the 103-minute video will serve as an answer to three questions about smogwhat is smog, where does it come from and what to do about it. Near the start of the video, Ms Chai interviews a six-
31、year-old girl who is living in the coal-mining province of Shanxi, one of the most polluted places on earth. Have you ever seen stars? Ms Chai asks. No, replies the girl. Have you ever seen a blue sky? I have seen a sky thats a little bit blue, the girl tells her. But have you ever seen white clouds
32、? No, the girl sighs.However, it is clear that Ms Chai also worked to gain governments agreement for the video before it came out publicly. Luckily, Chinas government leaders will appear to be very responsive to the concerns raised by the video Under the Dome. 52. According to the passage, the video
33、 Under the Dome funded by Chai Jing, wants to find out the answer to the following questions EXCEPT .A. Have you ever seen a blue sky and white clouds?B. What is smog?C. Where does the smog come from?D. What to do about the smog?53. Which of the following statement is WRONG according to the passage?
34、 A. Chai Jing is a famous journalist in China. B. The video Under the Dome lasts for 103 minutes. C. The video cost Chai Jing over one million RMB. D. The government didnt agree to put on the video in publicly.54. From the conversation between Ms Chai and the six-year-old girl in Shanxi, we can lear
35、n that the air there is _.A. clear B. blue and white C. badly polluted D. common55. What do Chinas government leaders think about the video Under the Dome?A. They will cancel out the video.B. They will appear to be very responsive to the concerns.C. They will do nothing about it.D. We have no idea a
36、bout them.56. What can we infer from the passage?A. Everyone should fund a video like Chai Jing.B. The government leaders in China were angry with Chai Jing.C. Chai Jing wants to arouse peoples awareness of protecting the environment.D. The girl Chai Jing interviewed is satisfied with the environmen
37、t she lives. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，小计10分） If something happens to the grass perhaps a drought takes placeand the rabbits have _57_ (little) food to eat than before, many may die. Some of the foxes in the area may also die or leave the area _58_ there are not enough rabbits for them to eat. This is _59_ e
38、xample for the food chain. Lets look at the food chain more _60_ (close). The food chain has four basic _61_ (part). The first part is the sun. The sun provides the energy _62_ every living thing on the earth. The second part is _63_ (know) as producers. Producers are all green plants. They make _64
39、_ (they) own food, and every organism(有机物) is in part dependent on plants for the oxygen and food they need. Consumers are the _65_ (three) part of the food chain. The fourth part is called decomposers (分解体). They break down dead matter into important gases, air or water. These “recycled” nutrients
40、_66_ (use) by the producers in their growth process. (改编自用美国小孩学英语的方法更有效). 写作（2小题，小计19分）.请根据下列中文提示，写一篇语句通顺，意思完整的英语作文。（15分）对于将来的生活，许多人看好，但也有人表示担忧。请你根据下列表格中的内容要点提示，以 “Life in the future ”为题，用英语写一篇短文。乐观者的观点1. 世界变得更好。2. 生活水平提高。3. 人的寿命更长。担心者的观点1. 世界变得更挤。2. 环境问题更多。3. 能源变得更少。你自己的观点（你是乐观还是担忧？给出至少二点你的观点）【写作要求
41、】1. 约80100字。2. 短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥。3. 内容连贯，句子完整，符合逻辑。【参考词汇】乐观 optimistic; 水平 standard; 能源 energy._参考答案：12-19： BCCACBCB20-26：BCACAAC27-36：BCAABCBACB37-41：CBADC42-46：DDCDA47-51：CCDBC52-56：ADCBC57-66：less; because; an; closely; parts; for; known; their; third; are used / will be usedLife in the future Many
42、 people are optimistic about the life in the future. In fact, they think that the world will be a better place than it is now and our lives will be greatly improved. As a result, people will have a higher standard of living and live longer.However, other people are worried about the future. They say the world will become more crowded. Therefore, we will have even more environmental problems and live in a world with less energy available. In my opinion, I think we will find ways to solve our problems and everyone will love more happily. Our lives will be better and better in the future.
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