1、广东省深圳市2016高考英语(二轮)短文语法填空排练（2）及答案【语法填空】Lets Help Adolescents Whether they are male or female, adolescents feel like deciding on everything themselves in spite of parents instruction, especially when they face problems like sex, mental stress, etc., which make them feel ashamed and embarrassed. Thus t
2、hey often automatically get into troubles due to their _1_(perfect) comprehension andjudgement.Some are addicted to cigarettes, only several packets of_2_will hurt their lungs and make them breathless quickly. Others cant quit drinking alcohol,_3_harmful effects include causing young pregnant women
3、to abort or give birth to_4_(normal)babies. The worst is drug abuse, for the withdrawal is tough once their bodies are accustomed to the drugs. Meanwhile, those who share needles_5_(buy)from illegal chemists are at great risk of_6_( infect)with desperate AIDS. If so, neither injecting nor taking pil
4、ls can guarantee their survival.However, dont be disappointed at or have prejudice_7_ our children so easily. After all, being awkward is_8_appendix of youth. As long as we _9_(strong ) communication with them instead of only banning this or banning that, we will surely help them avoid anything _10_
5、(fit).【参考答案】Keys:1 imperfect2 which3 whose4abnormal5bought6 being infected7against8an9strenthen10unfit2016高考语法填空训练题。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lynn: I really want to find a good job. Do you have any advice?Kate: Oh, lots of advice! _61_, be sure to dress properly for the interview. If it
6、s for a teaching job, as I did 20 years ago, then you might want to consider _62_(wear) nice pants and a dress shirt. _63_, you wont like to wear clothes that are too formal and elegant for the interview nowadays.Lynn：I see. Anything _64_would you suggest I should pay attention to?Kate: Well, second
7、, be sure to do some research on the company for _65_ you are being interviewed. This will help you know if you have the needed skills or experience to work for that company. You can also ask the _66_(interview), usually their personnel manager, about three intelligent questions about their business
8、. That will show you are interested in their company.Lynn: Thats good advice! Any last thoughts?Kate: Yes, finally, be prepared to tell them why you would be the _67_(good) choice for the position. You dont have to talk too much about what you _68_(study) for 4 years in university, but you can tell
9、them _69_ a confident and direct way why you can help their company. Following the above tips, you will find a satisfying job sooner or later.Lynn: Thank you very much. I have got to buy some new clothes and then finish my _70_(apply).语篇语法填空（15分）61. First / First of all 62. wearing 63. However 64. e
10、lse 65. which 66. interviewer 67. best 68. have studied 69.in 70. application 【语法填空】Refresh Our Environment As the director stated on behalf of his researching group, the data of this graph makes a clear presentation of the future environmental tendency. On one hand, the quantity of fuel keeps on de
11、creasing by 9% per year while the_1_(grow) of a wide range of pollution has been a global trend. On the other hand, themildlybut_2_(steady)going up of the average temperature is resulting in catastrophes like widespread floods._3_disagreement, they subscribe to the view_4_it is humans existence and
12、their randomly consuming energy that result in this phenomenon.Many people have a commitmentthat developing nuclear power or energy_5_outer space will stop bad consequences _6_(come) about. However, scientists and educators are opposed to this view even if our needs may be met on the whole. They ten
13、d to advocate refreshing our circumstances_7_saving energy and recycling waste. It is suggested that we use energy-saving appliances such as electrical motors, microwaves and so on_8_not be casual about little things like recycling a can. So please glance around and see_9_ you can do. So long as eve
14、rybody _10_(make)contribution, we will not have to put up with this problem anymore.【参考答案】Keys:1growth2steadily3Without4that5from6comig7by8and9what10makes2016高考语法填空训练题。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Some students who had graduated visited their university professor. The conversation soon tur
15、ned into complaints about stress in work and life. To offer his guests coffee, the professor 61 (go) to the kitchen and returned with a pot of coffee and 62 variety of cupsporcelain, plastic, glass, some plain-looking, some expensivetelling them to help 63 to the coffee. 64 was when all the students
16、 had a cup of coffee in hand that he said, “All the nice-looking expensive cups have been taken up, 65 (leave) behind the plain and cheap ones. Actually, the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. 66 all of you really want is coffee, not the cup.You consciously went for the best cups, 67 then you
17、 began eyeing others cups.”“Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups, 68 are just tools to hold and contain life. The type of cup we have does not change the quality of life . If we concentrate only 69 the cups, we fail to enjoy the coffee. I 70 (tr
18、ue) hope that you will never let the cups drive you . enjoy the coffee instead.”语法填空 1.went 2.a 3.themselves 4.It 5.leaving 6.What 7.and 8.which 9.on 10.truly 语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】Mike：So how is_1_in the apartment? Is the bedroom air conditioner working well?Helen: Well,
19、 it cools pretty well now, but it_2_(sure)makes_3_awful lot of noise. It makes_4_hard to sleep sometimes.Mike：Oh, really? Ill have someone_5_(take) a look at it. How about the refrigerator? You said it wasnt cooling properly.Helen: Oh, its working fine now, thanks.Mike：Good._6_ is the washing machin
20、e OK?Helen: Yes, since you had it_7_(fix) last year, I havent had any problems with the water leaking. I want to talk to you about the sofa，_8_. Its really_9_(comfort). Maybe its time to replace it. How old is it, anyway?Mike：Well, I admit its pretty old. About 20 years, I guess._10_it is time to th
21、ink about a new one. Is the TV set working on all the stations?Helen: Not really. The reception is bad on some of the stations.Mike：OK. Ill have it checked out next week.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1everything考查不定代词。everything一切事物。2surely考查副词。修饰make。3an因为awful是由元音音素开头的单词，所以填an。4itit作形式宾语
22、，真正的宾语是to sleep。5takehave sb.do sth.使某人做某事。6And此处用and表顺承关系。7fixedhave sth.done.使某物被做。8though考查副词。though然而。9uncomfortable此处应用形容词，且由下文知此处是贬义词，故填uncomfortable。10Maybe此处表可能性。广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。SHANGHAI: Plans for a tall tower at the renowned West Lake scenic sp
23、ot that were shelved(搁置) two years ago for exceeding the height limit were recently brought up again with the buildings design still taller _1_ is allowed.The latest blueprint for the property，_2_ display in Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, shows a 48-meter tower that will contain _3_ five-st
24、ar hotel boasting views of the lake. This replaces the 85-meter building _4_(propose) two years ago.But the new tower still exceeds the height limit of 25 meters as dictated in Hangzhou s plan for buildings within the West Lake scenic spot，_5_ was developed to “better protect the landscape and flavo
25、r of the world-famous scenic site”The developer, Kerry Property, declined _6_ (comment) yesterday.Staff from Hangzhous municipal urban planning bureau said _7_ had not received any _8_(apply) from the developer, which means the project has not yet been approved by the authorities.“The newly proposed
26、 height is still too high for the West Lake area. The developer should take the interests of the whole region _9_ consideration，” Zhou Fuduo, a city-planning professor from Zhejiang University, was quoted as saying by Xinhua.The developer said the additional stories_ _10_ (need) to make more profits
27、, he said.1解析结合语境考查连词。注意前面的关键词taller，再由下文内容可知本文主要涉及建塔高度超标的问题。答案than2解析结合语境考查固定搭配。on display “在展览中”。此处意为“在浙江省的省会杭州展出了该塔的最新蓝图”。答案on3解析结合语境考查不定冠词的用法。此处a用来表示“一个”。考生应注意名词前设空，答案应首选冠词之类的限定词。答案a4解析结合语境考查非谓语动词作定语。由谓语动词replaces可知，此处应用propose的分词作定语；building与propose之间为动宾关系，所以用过去分词作定语。答案proposed5解析结合语境考查which引导非
28、限制性定语从句。which指代前面的the West Lake scenic spot，在后面的定语从句中充当主语。答案which6解析结合语境考查非谓语动词作宾语。decline后需要接不定式作宾语，意思为“委婉拒绝做某事”。句意：昨天开发商Kerry Property拒绝评论。答案to comment7解析结合语境考查人称代词。从设空的特点可以看出此处宾语从句中缺少主语，因此答案首选人称代词；由上文中的“Staff from Hangzhous municipal urban planning bureau”可得出此处应用they指代表示整体概念的staff“全体职工”。答案they8解析考查词性转换。从前面的修饰语any可知，此处需要一个名词形式，apply为动词，根据语境可知，此处应用其名词形式application。答案application9解析结合语境考查介词。take.into consideration”把考虑在内”。此处意为：开发商应该把整个地区的利益考虑在内。答案into10解析结合语境考查动词的时态和语态。主句为一般过去时，且stories与动词need之间为动宾关系。此处意为”开发商说要想获得更大的利润需要多建几层塔”。答案were needed
