1、单元检测卷(一)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a
2、restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.In a store.2.What did the woman think they would do?A.See an exhibition.B.Have a meeting.C.Attend a lecture.3.What will the man probably do next?A.Go back to his work.B.Eat out for lunch.C.Pick up Jenny.4.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Hotel manager and t
3、ourist.B.Professor and student.C.Salesman and customer.5.How much will the woman pay for one chair?A.$59. B.$62. C.$65.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What part-time job d
4、oes the woman do?A.A teacher. B.A guide. C.A cleaner.7.Why does the woman like the job?A.She can get a high pay.B.She can have more spare time.C.She can get some good work experience.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.When will the man leave China?A.In one month.B.In two weeks.C.Next year.9.Why cant the man decide wh
5、en to come to China again?A.His mother hasnt recovered yet.B.He hasnt found a job in China.C.He wants to work in America.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where does the man get the information about the woman?A.From the TV.B.From the Internet.C.From the newspaper.11.What kind of school does the woman want to ope
6、n?A.A kindergarten for the left-behind children.B.A music school for disabled children.C.A nursery for homeless children.12.What do we know about the woman?A.She works hard.B.She likes travelling.C.She has a college education.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What does the man living upstairs do that bothers the
7、woman?A.He plays the piano at night.B.He often knocks on her door.C.He often watches TV late at night.14.What can we learn about the woman who lives across the hall?A.She wants to share her apartment with the woman.B.She likes to borrow things from the woman.C.She has an extra room to rent.15.Who is
8、 Jennifer probably?A.The mans sister.B.The womans sister.C.Susans former roommate.16.What will the woman probably do?A.Talk to her neighbors.B.Move in a big apartment.C.Call Susan for help.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How many people are there in the speakers family?A.4. B.5. C.6.18.How does the speakers fa
9、ther go to work?A.By car. B.By bus. C.By subway.19.What is the speakers mother probably?A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A housewife.20.Where does the speakers brother usually go on Saturday?A.The dance club.B.The basketball club.C.The football club.答案1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.B7.C8.B9.A10.C11.B12.A13.A14.B15.C16.C1
10、7.B18.A19.B20.C听力材料Text 1W：Good afternoon，sir.What can I do for you?M：Tomorrow is Fathers Day.Do you have anything to recommend?Text 2M：Were going to listen to a lecture about environmental protection.W：Really? I thought we were going to see an exhibition.Text 3W：Leo，a girl is waiting for you in the
11、 hall.M：It must be Jenny.I made a dinner date with her yesterday.Would it be all right if I go now?W：Sure.Its time for lunch.Text 4W：How many pages do you expect us to write for this paper?M：Less than ten pages.W：When should we hand it in?M：Before December 17th.Text 5M：Hi，would you like some help?W：
12、Well，Im looking for something I saw at a friends house a few days ago.Its a Chinese style wooden chair.M：Youre in the right store.In the past they were $62 each，but the new ones are 3 dollars more.W：Okay，Ill take one.Text 6M：Lucy，I heard that you got a part-time job.Is that true?W：Yes，Jack.I am work
13、ing as a guide in our citys museum.I explain basic details about pictures，items and the like to the visitors.M：That sounds like a hard job.You must have to learn a lot about history.W：I do，but thats OK.I like reading about the past.History helps us know what to do in our present situation.I love the
14、 job.M：You will learn a lot in this job.W：And，most importantly，I can get some good work experience.Text 7W：David，where did you get so many old books?M：Some graduates were selling their used books.They were really cheap，so I bought some.W：But arent you leaving China in two weeks? How can you finish r
15、eading so many books?M：Ill take them back to America.I want to continue to improve my Chinese，so theyll be very helpful.W：When will you come to China again?M：I dont know.Maybe several years later.Or maybe next year.That all depends.W：Depends on what?M：It depends on whether my mom will recover or not
16、.If she is still ill，I cannot leave her to work in China.Text 8M：Id like to congratulate you on your wonderful performance.W：Thank you very much.M：I read about you in the newspaper and decided to come and hear you play.I have travelled many miles and Im very glad I made the effort.You played the pia
17、no beautifully.What are your next plans?W：At present Im giving a lot of concerts.Fortunately people want to come and hear me play，but Im getting very tired of travelling.M：Why are you working so hard?W：Im planning to start a school，so Im trying to save as much money as possible.M：What kind of school
18、?W：A music school for disabled children.I think they have the right to receive education just like any other children.At the moment there are very few such schools in my country.Unfortunately it will cost a lot of money to start one.M：But Im sure a lot of people will support you.I hope you will be a
19、ble to realize your dream.Text 9M：Ivy，how do you like your new apartment?W：Well，I wish I hadnt moved in.The man who lives upstairs often plays the piano till midnight.I really cannot stand it.M：Why dont you ask him to stop?W：Ive tried，but it doesnt work.He never listens to me.Whats worse，he isnt the
20、 only one that I cannot stand.The woman who lives across the hall often comes over to borrow things，but she seldom returns anything.M：Then dont lend her anything.W：Now I dont even open the door when she knocks，but it makes me uncomfortable.Im afraid Ill have to move again.M：You can move in with my s
21、ister Susan.The girl Jennifer who was sharing her apartment has moved out，so she has an extra room now.W：Thats great.Your sister is such a good girl.Everyone likes her.Ill call her and move as soon as possible.After all，I need to sleep very well every night in order to do well in the coming exam.Tex
22、t 10M：Hi！I am a boy from England.I have a big family，my dad，mom，elder sister and younger brother.Id like to tell you a little about our everyday life.The day starts at about 7 oclock when Dad and Mom get up.We have breakfast at 8 oclock.After breakfast，my sister，my brother and I put on our school un
23、iforms and go to school.Dad goes to work by car.Mom，my sister，my brother and I go to school by bus.My mom works in a hospital near our school.School starts at 9：00 am and it is over at 3：15 pm.After we get home，my sister，brother and I usually watch TV.Dad usually gets home at about 6：30 pm.We eat di
24、nner at about 7：00 pm.In the evening，my sister，my brother and I usually do our homework before watching TV again.Mom helps us with our homework.On Saturday，my brother goes to the football club，my sister goes to dance classes，and I go to the basketball club.On Sunday，we usually go to the park or movi
25、es together.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWeve all been there: we go to the gym for a few days，and then we give in because its too tiring.Even though you have great determination in the beginning，you find it difficult to make daily exercise a habit.So，how
26、 can you do it?Plan the timeTake your day and break it into hours on a piece of paper.Its suggested by many experts that you exercise in the morning.Not only do you burn more calories at that time，but it will make you energetic.Choose your exerciseWhat do you like to do？Whether its swimming，running，
27、cycling，or something else，find something you enjoy.If doing the same thing every day makes you bored，do something different.Change and make it fun!Set your goalWhat do you want to get out of this? Whatever it is，write it down.Put a note by your bed with that goal written on it to motivate you to get
28、 up in the morning and actually get out the door.Stick to your planOnce you decide that youre going to do something，stick to it.Dont think that it will be easy.If you can make it through the first few weeks then youre fast on your way to making exercise a habit.What exactly does building a habit do
29、for you? Most importantly，it makes exercise a priority(优先的事物) in your life.People who have a habit of exercising wont feel right if they dont get in their daily exercise time.21.Why do experts suggest doing sports in the morning?A.Because the air is fresher at that time.B.Because it can help to keep
30、 us warm. C.Because it makes us burn more calories and energetic.D.Because it is the only free time we have during the day.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文中Plan the time部分中的“Its suggested by many experts that you exercise in the morning.Not only do you burn more calories at that time，but it will make you energetic.”可
31、知答案。22.The author thinks it difficult for us to .A.form a good living habitB.make daily exercise a habitC.find proper sportsD.make the determination to exercise答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Even though you have great determination in the beginning，you find it difficult to make daily exercise a habit.”可知答案。23.I
32、f we feel tired of the same sport，we can .A.do it the other dayB.stop it for a certain period of timeC.set up another goal of exercisingD.change it for some other sports答案D解析细节理解题。根据文中Choose your exercise部分中的“If doing the same thing every day makes you bored，do something different.Change and make it
33、 fun！”可知答案。B(2019黑龙江大庆实验中学高一上期末)Jordan wakes at 6 am.She helps her disabled mother，who is recovering from surgery for breast cancer，into the bath.Jordan has it all timed.She has a quick breakfast as her mother bathes，and returns to help her out of the bathtub and into her room.Before going to school
34、，the 14-year-old girl has to walk the dog.In the evening，Jordan takes care of the familys animals and helps her mother into bed.Then she had a chance to eat dinner，do homework and wind down before going to sleep.Bedtime can be past midnight for the Florida nine-grader.“You have to have a certain lev
35、el of maturity(成熟) to do it，” She says.As a determined student，Jordan is already planning a career in medicine.About 1.4 million children between ages 8 and 18 are caregivers nationwide，according to American Association of Caregiving Youth(AACY).Evenly divided between girls and boys，about a third ar
36、e between 8 and 11，and nearly 40% are between 12 and 15.For the young caretakers，most common are chores like shopping，fixing meals and household tasks，or keeping the family member company.Hands-on care includes helping loved ones with day-to-day activities such as bathing，dressing and toileting，gett
37、ing in and out of bed and chairs，and feeding.AACY is a nonprofit organization supporting caregiving kids in various ways，including financial assistance，caregiving education and camps to connect young caregivers to peers.Through AACYs Care Giving Youth Project，Jordan is not alone and she is able to d
38、evelop friendships with teens like her.“I felt much more relieved and less embarrassed because I wasnt the only one.” She says.“I met one of my best friends and Im still friends with her today.”There is light at the end of the tunnel for Jordan.“Seeing the people Im taking care of become better give
39、s me a relief that things will get better，” she says.She believes that AACY will continue to help her mother when its time for her to go to college.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一位14岁的女孩忙碌而又有压力的生活。同时文章介绍了AACY组织。这个组织是一个非营利性组织，以各种方式支持照顾家人的孩子，包括经济援助、护理教育和帮助年轻的照顾者与同龄人建立联系等。24.Which can be used to describe Jordans
40、life?A.Exciting and interesting.B.Peaceful but lonely.C.Busy and stressful.D.Easy but boring.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第一段所描述的内容可推知，乔丹的生活忙碌且有压力。故选C。25.What do we learn about the caregivers according to Paragraph 3?A.Two thirds of them are teens.B.Most of them are school girls.C.They are experienced in care givin
41、g.D.They take on a wide range of duties.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For the young caretakers，most common are chores like shopping，fixing meals and household tasks，or keeping the family member company.Hands-on care includes helping loved ones with day-to-day activities such as bathing，dressing and toileting，g
42、etting in and out of bed and chairs，and feeding.”可知，看护者们承担着广泛的职责。故选D。26.What can we infer about Jordans best friend?A.She is an official of AACY.B.She is also a teen caregiver.C.She helps kids communicate.D.She is suffering a bad disease.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Through AACYs Care Giving Youth Project，Jor
43、dan is not alone and she is able to develop friendships with teens like her.I felt much more relieved and less embarrassed because I wasnt the only one. She says.I met one of my best friends and Im still friends with her today.”可推断出，乔丹的朋友也是一名青少年看护者。故选B。27.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase
44、 “wind down” in the first paragraph?A.To have some rest.B.To take a nap.C.To get dressed.D.To sing a song.答案A解析词义猜测题。根据画线词所在语境可推知：睡前除了吃晚饭、做作业还可以“休息一下”，所以画线部分的意思是“休息一下”。故选A。CTo help the environment，many Americans have made the change from paper and plastic bags to reusable shopping bags.But a report
45、by a Florida newspaper says that reusable shopping bags sold by some supermarkets have high levels of lead(铅)，which can be dangerous to humans，especially young children.Now，theres a call for a rethink about the use of reusable shopping bags.“When our families go to the store looking for safe and hea
46、lthy foods，the last thing they should be worrying about is a bag，” Charles Schumer，a government official said.“Quick and complete research will allow everyone to make right decisions.”The newspaper bought more than a dozen bags sold at Publix Super Markets from Florida to test them for lead.The resu
47、lts showed that certain bags had lead levels that worried health officials.Some bags had enough lead in them to be considered dangerous waste if people were to throw the bags out with other rubbish.Lead in the bags is not likely to move onto food.But over time，paint(油漆) on the bags can break off and
48、 the bags can wear out.When this happens，lead can be freed.The affected(受影响的) bags were found in Florida.But Publix has more than 1,000 stores across America.Publix says that its bags dont break any laws about lead levels，but that they have asked the makers of the bags to reduce the lead levels in t
49、hem.The bags with the highest levels of lead had beautiful designs and many pictures.Plain reusable bags without them are found to have little lead.People who are worried about lead levels in reusable bags can turn to cloth.Paper bags are also a good choice，since paper can be reused.28.What worries
50、people now is that reusable shopping bags .A.cant be reusedB.can be a danger to peopleC.are a waste of moneyD.are as bad as paper bags答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“reusable shopping bags sold by some supermarkets have high levels of lead(铅)，which can be dangerous to humans”可知选B。29.The underlined word “them” in
51、Paragraph 3 refers to “ ”.A.bags B.foodsC.supermarkets D.officials答案A解析代词指代题。根据第一段可知，购物袋中的铅超标，因此，佛罗里达州的一家报社购买购物袋来检测其中的铅含量。故them在此指代bags。30.Lead in shopping bags will probably come out when .A.food is put in themB.they are thrown awayC.they are put with other rubbishD.the paint is separated from them
52、答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段的“.paint(油漆) on the bags can break off and the bags can wear out.When this happens，lead can be freed.”可知，环保购物袋外面的油漆脱落和袋子破损后，里面的铅可能会释放出来。31.Whats the best title for the text?A.The Return of Paper BagsB.Time to Invent Greener Shopping BagsC.The Safety of Shopping BagsD.Look Out for Reu
53、sable Shopping Bags答案D解析标题归纳题。本文主要表达了对环保购物袋安全性的担忧，故D项作标题贴切。DSure，its good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes，its good to get along well with your teacher because，in general，its smart to learn how to get along well with the d
54、ifferent types of people youll meet throughout your life.In fact，kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more，but theyre more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help.This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests.Wh
55、en you have this kind of relationship with a teacher，he or she can be someone to turn to with problems，such as problems with learning or school issues(问题).Here is a question: What if you dont get along with your teachers? In fact，teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn.Bu
56、t teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes (个性冲突)，which can happen between any two people.If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better，he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen.By dealing with a problem like this，you learn something abo
57、ut how to get along with people who are different from you.However if a certain teacher isnt your favorite，you can still have a successful relationship with him or her especially .Here are some of those responsibilities (责任)：Attend class ready to learn.Be prepared for class with the right stationery
58、，books，and completed assignments(作业).Listen when your teacher is talking.Do your best，whether its a classroom assignment，homework，or a test.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，讲述了和老师相处融洽不但有利于学习，还可以锻炼你的社交能力，本文教你如何与老师相处。32.According to the passage，getting along well with your teachers will make you .A.have no problems with
59、studyB.get a better seat in the classroomC.get the best scores in the examsD.have more pleasant time in the classroom答案D解析细节理解题。由第一段可知D项正确。33.The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph refers to “ ”.A.the happy time you have in the classroomB.getting along very well with classmatesC.a better
60、 relationship between you and your teacherD.the disappearance of personality differences答案C解析代词指代题。结合画线词所在句来看，that是指“to make the situation better”，本段讲述的是师生之间有了个性冲突后学生该如何做，由此判断出C项正确。34.Which of the following can be filled in the blank?A.if you fulfill(履行) your basic responsibilities as a studentB.if
61、you are thought of as a good studentC.if you know some basic social skillsD.if you are easygoing and helpful答案A解析推理判断题。根据后面所列举的学生应该履行的一些责任可知，如果你履行了这些基本职责的话，即使你不喜欢那个老师，你也可以和他/她成功地相处。因此，A项正确。35.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The importance of friendship in schools.B.The importance of a good
62、 relationship with your teachers.C.Studying skills for students.D.Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.答案B解析主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了和谐师生关系的重要性。文章前三段讨论了其重要性，只是在文章最后提及了学生如果能履行一些基本职责的话，也可能和老师建立良好的关系。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When I was 16 years old，a boy gave me a
63、n important gift. 36 It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school，and my old school was far away. 37 I was very lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I listened to other students talking and laughing，I felt my heart broken.I couldnt talk with anyone about my pr
64、oblems.And I didnt want my parents to worry about me.Then one day，my classmates talked happily with their friends，but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. 38 I didnt know who he was.He passed me and then turned back.He looked at me，with a smile on his face.Suddenly，I felt the touch of something brig
65、ht and friendly.It made me feel happy，lively and warm. 39 I started to talk with other students and made friends.Day by day，I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now! 40 I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think it lonely，y
66、ou might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.A.At that moment，a boy entered the classroom.B.Hes living in Australia now and he loves it.C.It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone.D.It was a smile.E.That smile changed my life.F.Its practically impossible to make f
67、riends here.G.As a result，no one knew who I was.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者来到一所陌生的学校，孤单而无助，但一个男孩的微笑改变了一切。36.答案D解析由设空处前一句“一个男孩给了我一个重要的礼物”可知，该空应说明是什么礼物，再根据倒数第二段最后一句“The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now！”可知选D项。37.答案G解析由设空处前一句“这是我上初中的第一年，离我原来的学校很远”可知，G项“因此，没有人认识我”符合语境。38.答案A解析由设空处后面的“我不认识他。
68、他从我身边走过转过身来”可知A项“这时一个男孩走进了教室”符合语境。39.答案E解析由第四段最后一句中的a smile和设空处后一句“我开始与其他学生交谈并成为朋友”可推知，男孩的微笑改变了“我”的生活，故E项正确。40.答案C解析由设空处后面的内容“我相信世界正如你所认为的那样。如果你认为它孤独，你就可能永远孤独。如果你向它微笑，它也会朝你微笑”可知，作者现在的心态很阳光，很积极，他认为所有黑暗的日子都过去了。故选C。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
69、。One day，it was raining heavily and I didnt have an umbrella，I had just 41 a bus and had to walk back to my house.I 42 walking in that direction，when I heard somebody shouting，“Sister，sister.” I looked back and 43 the stationery(文具) shopkeeper.I went to him and asked what was the 44 .He said that si
70、nce it was raining heavily，I could take a 45 in his shop，have a look at his new 46 and go home when the rain stopped.For a moment I hesitated(犹豫)，but the 47 of getting to have a look at the pens made me nod.To my surprise，I found that the 48 was larger than I thought.The stationery shopkeeper offere
71、d me a chair and took out the pens for me.I 49 a beautiful parker(派克) pen and had a try.It 50 so smoothly that I wanted to buy it with all my heart， 51 as expected it was very expensive.The shopkeeper said，“I can give you the pen for ninety-five dollars 52 one hundred.” I looked up and thanked him f
72、or the 53 ，but refused politely as it was 54 quite expensive for me.By that time，the rain had 55 ，and after appreciating his 56 ，I quickly walked back to my house.After that day，the shop became my 57 place to hang out.The shopkeeper used to 58 me pens always at discount prices and very often also of
73、fered me tea.He had much information about all kinds of pens and other writing instruments. 59 both of us knew nothing about each other，we had a deep friendship based on our common 60 .语篇解读在一个下雨天，作者为了避雨进了一家文具店，从此爱上了那里的钢笔并和文具店店主成了朋友。41.A.run into B.got offC.run after D.got on答案B解析根据该空后的“不得不走回家”可知，作者刚
74、下了公交。get off下车，符合语境。run into撞上，偶遇；run after追赶；get on上车。42.A.started B.triedC.considered D.preferred答案A解析“我”开始朝家走去。start开始，符合语境。try尝试；consider考虑；prefer更喜欢。43.A.observed B.answeredC.saw D.remembered答案C解析“我”回过头看到了文具店的店主。see看见，符合语境。observe观察；answer回答；remember记住，记得。44.A.reason B.troubleC.event D.matter答案
75、D解析“我”想问怎么回事。What is the matter？怎么回事？reason理由；trouble麻烦；event事件。45.A.drink B.seatC.breath D.test答案B解析店主说，既然雨下得很大，“我”可以在他店里坐一会儿。take a seat坐下；take a drink喝一杯；take a breath呼吸；take a test考试。46.A.umbrella B.booksC.pens D.tea答案C解析根据下文的“have a look at the pens”可知，该处用pens符合上下文语境。47.A.idea B.dreamC.importan
76、ce D.result答案A解析“我”犹豫了一会儿，但是一想到去看看那些钢笔，“我”点了点头。idea想法，符合语境。dream梦想；importance重要性；result结果。48.A.station B.shopC.factory D.bar答案B解析根据语境可知，“我”进入店中，发现店铺比想象的大。shop店铺，符合语境。bar酒吧。49.A.made use of B.ran out ofC.thought little of D.caught sight of答案D解析“我”看见一支漂亮的派克笔并试了试。catch sight of看见，符合语境。make use of利用；run
77、 out of用完；think little of轻视。50.A.wrote B.ranC.walked D.moved答案A解析根据生活常识可知，钢笔应该是写得顺畅与否，故选wrote。51.A.and B.orC.so D.but答案D解析“钢笔用起来很好，我一心想买”与空后的“正如预料的那样钢笔太贵了”是转折关系，故用but。52.A.up to B.instead ofC.more than D.because of答案B解析“我”卖给你这支钢笔要95$而不是100$。instead of而不是，代替，符合语境。up to达到；more than多于；because of由于。53.A
78、.rescue B.choiceC.offer D.expression答案C解析“我”抬起头，感谢他的出价，但礼貌地拒绝了。offer出价，符合语境。rescue援救；choice选择；expression表达。54.A.still B.againC.ever D.even答案A解析因为还是太贵，所以“我”拒绝了，故选still仍旧，仍然；again再一次；ever曾经；even甚至。55.A.came B.stoppedC.continued D.poured答案B解析根据下文的“我”走回家可知，这时雨停了，故选stopped。come到来；continue继续；pour倒，灌，涌。56.
79、A.determination B.politenessC.suffering D.kindness答案D解析“我”感谢店主的好意。kindness善良，好意，符合语境。determination决心；politeness礼貌；suffering苦难。57.A.only B.frighteningC.favourite D.extreme答案C解析这个店成了“我”最爱去的地方。favourite最喜欢的，符合语境。only唯一的；frightening可怕的；extreme极度的。58.A.sell B.shareC.introduce D.send答案A解析店主常常以折扣价卖给“我”钢笔。s
80、ell卖，符合语境。share分享；introduce介绍；send送。59.A.Once B.UnlessC.Although D.Since答案C解析尽管我们两人对彼此一无所知，但我们深厚的友谊是建立在共同的爱好之上的。although尽管，符合语境。once一旦；unless除非；since自从。60.A.habits B.lifestylesC.goals D.interests答案D解析见上题解析。interest爱好，符合语境。habit习惯；lifestyle生活方式；goal目标。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单
81、词的正确形式。Usually，people go on holiday to relax when they dont have to work.These days，a new kind of holiday 61. (get) more and more popularhelping people in developing 62. (country) through volunteer projects.A volunteer holiday is a very meaningful way 63 (see) cultures of other countries. Volunteers
82、 often work side by side with people of the country to help 64. poor.For example，you may help build a new school，dig a well，or look after orphans(孤儿).There are organizations that match volunteers to projects all over the world，like Village Volunteers，or 1-to-1.You can choose 65. you want to go and w
83、hat kind of project youll volunteer for.More and more people enjoy 66. (take) a volunteer holiday because it offers them a chance to see the country they are visiting 67. a different way.Also，they like the idea of using their free time to help others.68. is possible that you dont feel relaxed at all
84、 after you come back from a volunteer holiday.However，you will feel much 69. (good) about yourself than spending your time on a beach or a sightseeing bus.All over the world，there are many people who need your help.You will be 70. (amaze) how much you could give them if you take one or two weeks jus
85、t to give them a hand.61.答案is getting解析根据句中的时间状语these days可知，该句谓语动词用现在进行时。62.答案countries解析该处指发展中国家，country应用复数形式。63.答案to see解析设空处为不定式作后置定语，修饰way。the way to do sth. 做某事的方法。64.答案the解析the poor穷人。“the形容词”表“一类人或一类物”。65.答案where解析根据句意“你可以选择你想去的地方”可知，该处用where。66.答案taking解析enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。67.答案in解析in
86、a different way用不同的方式。68.答案It解析此处是“Itbeadj.that从句”结构，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语为后边的that从句。69.答案better解析该空前是比较级修饰词much，后面有表示对比的than，故该处用比较级。70.答案amazed解析设空在句中作表语，表示“人感到吃惊的”，应用amazed。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个
87、漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2018辽宁大连渤海中学高一上期中)Dear John，Im so pleased to receive your email.I feel exciting to know that you dream becoming a professional football player.I am looking forward to see an international footba
88、ll star，John.Im surely you will succeed.As for me，teaching was my dream job.The reason for this is why I would like to share my knowledges with my students and help them solve problems.Besides，staying with students helps to keep me young.To realize my dream，I have to devote me to my study and enter
89、an normal university.What will you do for your dream and who is your most favorite football player?Yours，Li Hua答案Dear John，Im so pleased to receive your email.I feel to know that you dream becoming a professional football player.I am looking forward to an international football star，John.Im you will
90、 succeed.As for me，teaching my dream job.The reason for this is I would like to share my with my students and help them solve problems.Besides，staying with students helps to keep me young.To realize my dream，I have to devote to my study and enter normal university.What will you do for your dream and
91、 who is your most favorite football player?Yours，Li Hua第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的好朋友苏茹在交友方面存在着一些困难，请根据下面提示给她写一封信。1.要交朋友首先要做一个朋友；2.要和朋友同甘共苦；患难之中的朋友才是真正的朋友；3.友谊需要时间和精力。注意：1.词数100左右；2.不要逐字逐句地翻译。参考范文Dear Su Ru，I am sorry to know that you are having trouble in making friends.However，the situation is easy to
92、 change if you take my advice.Here are some tips to help you.To begin with，if you want to make friends，you should be a friend first.In addition，you should share happiness and sorrow with your friends.Just as a saying goes，a friend in need is a friend indeed.Last but not least，wouldnt it be a good idea if you put your heart into making friends? It is well known to us all that friendship calls for time and effort.I hope you will find these ideas useful.Yours，Li Hua
