1、来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K高一英语检测试题本试卷分共8 页。满分120分，考试时间 90分钟。 第一部分(选择题，共55分)第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 Tom works in a company and gets paid by_ hour, totally 5,000 yuan _month.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; a D. a; a2_ get a better score, she has been studying hard all
2、 day.A. So as toB. In order toC. So that D. In order that3. When we visited Huantai again ten years later, we found it had changed so much that we could hardly _ it.A. remember B. think about C. believe D. recognize4. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be the present one. A. a
3、s three times big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. as big three times as5. The old man is very _ about the neighborhood affairs for he is always willing to help others.A. amazedB. enthusiasticC. disappointed D. brilliant6. 4. Smoking is bad for your health. Yes, I know. But I
4、simply cant _ .来源:学科网Z-X-X-KA. give it upB. give it inC. give it outD. give it away7 We must know what we should do and what we should avoid_ a good impression on others in public place. A. to leave B. leaving C. to have left D. leave8 He fell from the bike and broke his leg_, he will have to be awa
5、y from school for two or three months AAs a result of BWith the result that CWithout result DAs a result9. The Great Wall is _tourist attraction (旅游胜地) that millions of people visit it every yearA. so a well-known B. a so well-known C. such well-known a D. such a well-known10Could you please take th
6、is book to the office for me? .AIts my pleasure BThats all right CNever mind D With pleasure 11. He had _ little education that he cant teach _ little children.来源:学*科*网 A. so; such B. such; such C. so; so D. such; so12. This is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family.A. see B.
7、had seen C. saw D. have seen13. Is it on September 1st _ students come back to school every year ? A. when B. that C. which D. who 14. In the last few years thousands of films all over the world.A. have produced B. have been produced C. are producing D. are being produced15. At first the man refused
8、 to answer the questions _ by the police, but later he had to admit _the car. Aasking; to have stolen Basked; having stolen Casked; to have stolen Dasking; having stolen第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。There are thousands of people across the United
9、 States without any food or shelter(住所).Every Saturday or Sunday night，my family and I go out and 16 the homeless people in the city.There is one 17_thing I like to mention here. Before we begin our_ 18 ，my family and I do not eat. We do this 19 we know how it feels to be hungry. We all get together
10、 in the kitchen and 20 the food. We then_ 21 _the food for 30 or more people. I like to write a special 22 on the bags like “God loves you”.A lot of people 23 homeless people. Not all homeless people are bad people. Some are really 24 Many people hate them 25 no good reason. In the beginning，when my
11、 family and I went out on the street， we had to 26 their trust. Later，as they 27 us every week，they started to trust us.We 28 know some of their names. We all have to keep in mind that they also have 29 .Some of them shake our hands for giving them food，and 30 us. Some of them do really funny dances
12、 because they are 31 We have become32 close to a man named Tony and his wife. After meeting with them several times，he has told us a lot about his 33 He graduated from college and has a PHD. He used to teach French and Spanish.After we get done（做完某事） feeding the homeless，it makes me 34 what I have a
13、t home. Sometimes it makes me sad，and makes my mom cry. I love feeding the homeless，and 35 in someones life.16A. visit B introduce Csave Dfeed17A. hopeful B exciting Cspecial Dcruel18A. show B journey C vacation Dmeal19A. so Bwhen Cif Dbecause20A. design Bprepare Cbuy Dgive21A bag Bcook Cfetch Dfind
14、22A. passage Bsaying Cnote Darticle23 A. please B help Clove Dmisunderstand24A. helpful Bnice Cfunny Dbeautiful25A. for Bat Cof Don26A. found Bearn Ccreate Dshare27A. served Btold Csaw Dneeded28A. hardly Bnever Csometimes Deven29A. words Blooks Copinions Dfeelings30A. change Bthank Cimpress Dattack3
15、1A. happy Bgreat Csurprised Dpeaceful32A. only Btoo Calso Dreally33A. dream BfutureClife Dfriend34A. want BappreciateCkeep Dthink35A. taking care Bwatching outCshowing up D making a difference第二部分 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Today, roller skating is easy
16、 and fun. But many years ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a 来源:学科网Z-X-X-Kman with many ideas and many dreams.
17、People called him a dreamer. One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that h
18、e would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room. Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into th
19、e room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised. On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the
20、 violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. But nobody forgot Merlins wonderful entrance after that.36. The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skating _. A. before the year 1750B. before the i
21、nvitation C. because of Joseph MerlinD. because it was dangerous37. People called Merlin a dreamer because _. A. he slept and dreamed a lot B. he was full of different ideas C. he was a talented violinist D. he always made peoples dreams come true38. _ made Merlin think of skating on wheels. A. Merl
22、ins work B. Merlins violin来源:Z-x-x-k.ComC. A huge mirrorD.An important party39. What was Merlins problem after he rolled into the room? A. He couldnt stop his roller-skating.B. He couldnt attract a lot of attention.C. Everyone was surprised at him.D. He couldnt play the violin while rolling.40. The
23、text is mainly about_. A. a strange manB. an unusual partyC. how roller skating began D. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th centuryBAfter a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the pre
24、vious day. The rest that you get while sleeping makes it possible for your body to prepare itself for the next day. There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your body relaxes little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows dow
25、n. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, you will dream from time to time. Scientists who study sleep point out that when you are dreaming, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids
26、are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people suggest breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep wi
27、ll put you to sleep.41. The text makes us know that not getting enough sleep might make you _. A. suffer form poor health B. enjoy more C. dream more often D. breathe quickly42. During REM, _.A. you move restlessly B. you start dreamingC. your mind stops working D. your eyeballs move quickly43. The
28、underlined word “drowsy” in the last paragraph probably means_. A. lazy B. sleepy C. relaxed D. pleased44. A good title for this text might be_. A. Dreams B. Sleep C. Good Health D. Work and Rest45. One of the ways to fall asleep easily is to _. A. breathe slowly and deeply B. drink cold drinks C. g
29、et up and run D. look for some sheep第II卷（非选择题）共65分第一节：A 单词拼写（共5分，每句1分）46 The only a_ to that ancient castle is along a muddy track.47. With the new technology, the costs will be _(降低) by 80% at least.48. Smoking is b_ in some public places，such as on the bus and at the cinema.49. After _(毕业) , he wi
30、ll go to the western China to work as a volunteer teacher.50 The _(音乐家)present at the party were greatly moved by the boys wonderful performance.B 用英语完成下列句子：（共15分，每句3分）51 _( 学了4年英语后)， we came to Huantai No 2 middle school .52 He has _ (专注于他的工作)。53 With days passing on，_ (爸爸的头发变白了)54 I would_(要是你能帮我学
31、英语，我会非常感激。)55 I think_我认为帮助别人是我们的职责（duty）. C 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）1 Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults, a new study suggests. Its not clear, researchers say, whether television itself is the reason, but it is p
32、ossible that things like snacking(吃零食) in front of the TV or seeing ads for junk food influence young peoples diets.2 The study included nearly 1,400 high school students. It showed that those who watched TV for five hours or more every day had less-healthy diets than their students five years later
33、. As a group, they ate fewer fruits and vegetables, but ate more fast food, snack products and fried foods.3 Were not able to tell why, lead researcher Dr. Daheia J. Barr-Anderson said. But we do have some speculations. People who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers, may hav
34、e more snacks. It may influence their long-term diet quality. Its also possible that TV ads for fast food, sweets and snacks make teenagers eat more of those foods. TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.4 The researchers found a clear relationship between TV time during high school
35、and diet quality of the young. The heaviest TV viewers , and those whod watched fewer than two hours everyday had the most fruits, vegetables.5 According to Barr-Anderson, the findings support experts advice that children should watch no more than two hours of television everyday. Parents should cut
36、 the TV time, Barr-Anderson said. She advised that parents set a good example by eating right, being physically active and controlling their own TV time.56. What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 12 words) 57 Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?Some chi
37、ldren may spend much time watching TV instead or doing some exercises. 58. Fill in the blank in paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 6 words) 59. According to Barr-Anderson, what should parents do to set a good example for their children? (no more than 15 words) 60. Translate the underlined
38、sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese. 第二节写作(满分30分)校报英语角就提高身体素质,建设美好未来这一话题,开展征文。请根据以下提示写一篇文章投稿。现象:1. 一些同学不吃早饭,不喜欢吃蔬菜而喜欢吃一些高热量的食品；2. 平时缺乏锻炼；3. 部份同学的体重开始增加。建议:1. 按时吃早饭；2. 多吃些健康食品；3. 加强锻炼。4 多参加团队活动 注意:1. 可以适当加入细节；2. 词数120左右。参考词汇:零食snacks高一英语答案：第一卷单选题答案：1-5 CBDBBA 6-10 AADDD11-15 ADBBB完形填空：16-20 DCBAB 21
39、-25 ACDBA26-30 BCDDB 31-35 ADCBD4 阅读理解：36-40 CBDAC 41-45 ADBBA第二卷：非选择题46 access 47 reduced 48 banned 49 graduation 50 musician 51 having studied English for four years 52 concentrated on his work 53 my dads hair is going white.54 would appreciate it if you could help me with my English .55 it my dut
40、y to help others 阅读表达：56 A new study showing the relationship between TV time and diet57 TV time might also replace exercise time for kids 58 ate the most juke food 59 They should eat right ,be physically active and control their own TV time 60 他显示那些看电视时间在五小时以上的中学生五年后饮食没有其他学生健康。书面表达：As we all know,
41、a healthy body is the basis for a bright future. As the saying goes, a healthy mind is in your healthy body . But some of us dont pay enough attention to it. For example, some students dont eat breakfast. And also some others dont like eating vegetables but enjoy eating the kind of food that is rich
42、 in high fat. Whats worse, they did not take enough exercise. As a result, many of them are overweight and some even have health problems. In order to keep healthy, therefore, we should realize the importance of healthy diet and try to develop good living habits. It will benefit us to eat breakfast on time and have more healthy food. Besides this, we should also take more exercise.
