1、高一英语Module 1 Unit 2Grammar-1Non-restrictive attributive clausesFind out the the non-restrictive attributive clauses in the e-mails:vSince Im preparing to act in a new TV play,Im taking weight-loss pills called Fat-less,_ are quite popular among young women here.which vMy mother,_ you met last year,k
2、eeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous.whom vThen the doctor found that someone in your country,_ name is Li Dong,was an exact match for me.whose vIts the same in China-many people,some of _ are not overweight at all,are always going on diets or taking weight-loss pills,_ are of
3、ten dangerous.whom which Differences:vCommavThe non-restrictive attributive clause can be left out.vWe cant use“that”in it.vWe cant miss the relative words,either.I know the people.I know the people who robbed the bank.I have many friends,who are businessmen.Find out the differences:vHe was very rud
4、e to the custom officers,who wanted to look through his suitcase.vHe was very rude to the custom officers,which of course made things even worse.Whats the difference?More examples:vHe was very rude to the custom officers,which of course made things even worse.vThe result of the experiment was very g
5、ood,which we hadnt expected.vJack was late again,which made his teacher very disappointed.He missed the show,which was a great pity.Tip 1:Here,we know we can use“which”to refer to the whole main clause,and we cant use“that”.典型例题 Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others,_,of cours
6、e,made the others envy him.A.who B.that C.what D.whichDCarol said the work would be done by October,_ personally I doubt very much.A.it B.that C.when D.whichDOther examples:vHe has three sons,two of whom are doctors.vMany people,some of whom are slim,are going on diets.vChina has hundreds of islands
7、,the largest of which is Taiwan.Tip 2:vWe can use most/all/some/both/part+of+whom/which to express a complete or partial quantity.典型例题The factory produces half a millionpairs of shoes every year,80%_ are sold abroad.A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of thatA1.I have many friends,_ some are businessm
8、en.A.why B.from which C.who of D.of whom D2.If a shop has chairs _ women can park their men,women will spend more time in the shop.A.that B.which C.when D.whereD3.Last month,part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods,from _ effects the people are still suffering.A.that B.whose C.those D.what B4.I w
9、alked in our garden,_ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A.which B.when C.where D.thatC5.He was educated at a local grammar school,_ he went on to Cambridge.A.from which B.after that C.after which D.from thisC6.Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer what i
10、t was 20years ago,_ it was so poorly equipped.A.when B.which C.what D.that A7.The place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A.which;where B.at which;which C.at which;where D.which;in which C8.Jim passed the driving test,_ surprised everybody in th
11、e office.A.which B.that C.this D.itA9.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs _ they are being trained.A.in that B.for that C.in which D.for whichD10.Her sister has become a lawyer,_ she wanted to be.A.who B.that C.what D.which D11.Many people who had seen t
12、he film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger.A.in which B.by which C.which D.that ANotice:We must use“that”in the following cases:1.The antecedent is all,few,little,much,nothing,anything,none,one,etc.As we all know,all that can be done has
13、been done.2.The antecedent is modified by all,any,every,each,few,little,no,some,etc.I have read all the books that you gave me.3.The antecedent is modified by an ordinal or superlative.He was the first that gave us some useful advice.4.The antecedent is modified by only,very,last,etc.He is the only
14、person that I want to talk to.5.The antecedent refers to people and things.They talked of the things and persons that they remembered.6.A sentence begins with who or which.Which is the computer that I will operate?7.A relative pronoun functions as predicative.They are no longer the men that they use
15、d to be.PracticeThe English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success.A.for which B.at which C.in which D.on whichCThere were dirty marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands.A.where B.which C.when D.thatAThe journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,_ the sailing time was 226 days.A.of which B.during which C.from which D.for whichAThere was _ time _ I hated to go to school.A.a;that B.a;when C.the;that D.the;whenB Homework1)Finish off the exercises.2)Do C1 to be handed in tomorrow morning.
