1、单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练.重点单词1.n成就；功绩v达到；完成；实现2.n专家；专业工作者adj.特殊的，专门的vi.专攻；专门从事；专注于3.n连接；关系v连接4.n运动；战役；vi.作战；参加运动5.v举动；表现n行为；举止；习性achievementachievespecialistspecialspecializeconnectionconnectcampa
2、ignbehavebehaviour单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练6.n阴凉处；荫；vt.遮住光线7.adj.值得的，值得做的adj.值，值得adj.值得做的，值得尊敬的8.vt.观察；观测；遵守 n观察；观测9.vt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意adj.值得尊敬的；正派的；体面的adj.有礼貌的；恭敬的shadeworthwhileworthworthyobserveobservationrespectrespectablerespectful单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练10.v争论；辩论；讨论n争论；争辩；争吵11.n人群；观
3、众；vt.挤满；使拥挤adj.拥挤的12.vt.鼓舞；激发；启示adj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的adj.鼓舞人的n鼓舞；灵感13.n&vt.支持；拥护n支持者；拥护者argueargumentcrowdcrowdedinspireinspiredinspiringinspirationsupportsupporter单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练14.vt.计划；打算n打算；目的；意图15.adj.考虑周到的v考虑；认为n考虑；体谅prep.考虑到16.vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)n投递；交货；分娩intendintentionconsidera
4、teconsiderconsiderationconsideringdeliverdelivery单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练.重点短语1.devote.把奉献给2.human 人类3.move 离开；启程；出发4.a.life 过着的生活5.in 涌上心头；涌入脑海6.look upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起7.refer 查阅；参考；谈到tobeingoffleadcrowddownto单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练8.chance 碰巧；凑巧e 偶遇；碰见10.carry 继续；坚持.重点句型1.She spent ye
5、ars and.她花去多年的时间观察并记录它们的日常活动。byacrossonobservingrecording their dailyactivities单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练2.She has that wild animals and not used for ntertainmentor advertisements.她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告。arguedshouldbe left in the wild单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练.语篇练习根据课文A student of A
6、frican wildlife完成下列短文。Jane Goodal had wanted to work with animals in their own environment_1_she was a child.But this was not easy.When she first arrived in Combe in 1960，it was_2_(usual)for a woman to live in the forest.单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练However，_3_the help of her mother,she began her
7、 work with the chimps，which changed the way_4_people think about chimps.Spending years observing and recording their daily_5_(active),Jane discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat,against_6_people used to think.She_7_discovered how chimps communicate with each other.Working with the chimps for years
8、,Jane has argued that wild animals should_8_(leave)in the wild and not used for_9_(entertain)or advertisement.She has achieved everything she wanted to do，but ore_10_(importance),she has got the world to understand and respect the lives of chimps.单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练答案1.since2.unusual3.w
9、ith4.that/in which5.activities6.what7.also8.be left9.entertainment10.importantly单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练.重点词汇及短语1argue vi.&vt.争论；辩论；讨论She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild.(回归课本P2)单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航argue with sb.on/about
10、/over sth.与某人争论某事argue against/for为反对/赞成而辩论argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事argue thatclause辩论说argument n争论，辩论；论据；理由an argument against反对的理由an argument for/in favor of赞成的理由put forward an argument提出论点单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)我们跟服务员争执那顿饭的价钱。We the waiter the price of the meal.(2)
11、他们反对立即反攻。They an immediate counterattack.(3)我们说服她不要去做这样危险的旅行。We on such a dangerous journey.argued withaboutargued againstargued her out of going单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(4)演说者列举理由证明国家应接纳更多的移民。The speaker that more immigrants to the country.(5)我们说服她加入了我们。We her us.arguedshouldbe admittedargue
12、dinto joining单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练2observe vt.看到；观察到；注意到；观察She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.(回归课本P2)单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航observe属于感观动词，在主动语态中，作宾补的不定式不带to，但在被动语态中则必须用to。observe宾语do/doing sth.看到，察觉到某人做某事/正在做某事observe sth.观察(注意到)某事物observe that.观察
13、到observe on/upon sth.关于陈述意见单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练observe a childs behavior观察一个孩子的行为observe the terms of a contract遵守合同的条款observe an anniversary庆祝周年纪念日observer n观察者；观测者；遵守者observation n观测，监测，观察，观察力under observation在观察中；在监视中单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)他的邻居看到一个陌生人进了他家，拿走了许多贵重物品。His
14、 neighbor his house and take away some valuables.(2)有人发现他从小卖部旁边匆匆而过。He the store in a hurry.(3)你注意到最近他行为有些异常了吗？Did you in his behaviourrecently?observed a stranger enterwas observed to pass byobserve anything unusual单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(4)他发觉天气突然变得冷多了。He it had suddenly grown much colder
15、.3achievement n成就，功绩；达到，完成She has everything she wanted to do.(回归课本P2)observed thatachieved单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航make achievements取得成就a man of great achievements一个取得了巨大成就的人an achievable goal一个可达到的目标achieve ones goal/aim实现某人的目标achieve ones purpose达到某人的目的achieve success/victory获得成功/胜利单元知
16、识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)如果他总是那样生活，就永远不会实现他的目标。He will never if he always lives that way.(2)通过在电视上做广告他们今年在销售方面有了迅速的增长。They have in their sales this year by advertising on TV.achieve his goalachieved a fast increase单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(3)那位演员19岁时就成名了。The actor when he was only
17、19.(4)通过努力，他取得了成功。He hasby working hard.(5)没有什么能阻挡他实现他的抱负。Nothing can prevent him from.(6)赢得三枚金牌是个了不起的成就。Winning three gold medals is achieved his fameachieved his successachieving his ambitiona remarkableachievement.单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练4deliver v递送；接生；发表(演说等)There was story after story
18、of how Lin Qiaozhi，tired after a days work，went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.(回归课本P6)单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航deliver sth.to sb.把某物交付某人be delivered of a baby生小孩deliver oneself of sth.发言，发表deliver sth.(up/over)(to sb.)放弃某事物；交出某物deliver sb.(from st
19、h.)拯救/解救某人deliver on不负所望；履行诺言deliver a speech/lecture发表演讲单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)哪位医生接生了这个婴儿？Which doctor(2)一些新书已被送到学校。Some new books the school.(3)昨天校长在大会上发言了。The headmaster at the meeting yesterday.delivered the baby?have been delivered todelivered a speech单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点
20、突破实战演练(4)他向警方自首了。He the police.5intend vt.意指，愿意；计划，打算，意欲I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.(回归课本P6)delivered himself to单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航intend to do/doing sth.打算做某事intend thatclause打算intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事had intende
21、d to do sth.had planned/meant/wanted to do sth.本打算做某事(表示未曾实现的意图)be intended for sb.打算给某人be intended as.打算作为单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)计划月底将开始生产。production will start at the end of the month.(2)我有意让儿子继承我的生意。my son should inherit my business.(3)如果我伤了你的感情，那完全是无意地。If Ive hurt your feelings，i
22、t was quite.It is intended thatI intended thatwithoutintention单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(4)我本打算给你帮忙，但我当时太忙了。I a hand.But I was too busy then.(5)这本书是针对英语初学者的。The book the English beginners.6consideration nU考虑；体贴；体谅；关心What made her succeed later on was the kindness and she showed to all her pati
23、ents.(回归课本P6)had intended to offer youis intended forconsideration单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航in consideration of.考虑到，顾及take.into consideration考虑到；体谅be under consideration在考虑中，在审议中give consideration to sth./give sth.consideration考虑某事consider doing sth.考虑某事be considered to be/as.被认为；被看作单元知识检测
24、必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练out of consideration for出于对的关心/体谅show consideration for sb./sth.体谅/关心considerate adj.考虑周到的；体谅的；体贴的considerable adj.相当多/大/重要的单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)他从不顾及他妻子的感情。He has never his wifes feelings.(2)他们考虑到他还年轻没给他重活。They didnt give him heavy work his youth.shown mu
25、ch consideration forin consideration of单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(3)老师说对学生的要求他会予以考虑的。The teacher said that he would the request of the students.(4)他考虑过要去北京大学深造。He further in Beijing University.(5)他被认为是做这项工作的最合适的人选。He the best person for the job.take into considerationconsidered studyingis cons
26、idered to be单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练7devote.to.致力于；献身于I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi had devoted her whole life to her patients.(回归课本P6)单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航完成句子(1)他将一生献给了教育偏远山区的穷孩子们。He has the poor children in the remote mountain areas.devoted all his life to educating单元知识检测必修
27、 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(2)我想在这个问题上我们不应该再花费更多的时间。I dont think we should this question.(3)那位医生决心致力于禽流感病源的研究。The doctor is determined tothe cause of bird flu.devote any more time todevote himself to findingout单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(4)那位老科学家将他的一生献给了找出那种疾病的治愈方法。The old scientist has a cure of
28、the disease.8carry on继续，继续下去Why not study at medical college like Lin QiaoZhi and carry on her good work？(回归课本P6)given all his life to finding单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航carry.about随身携带carry away拿走，冲走，掠走；吸引住(某人)carry back将送/带回原地；使某人忆起carry forward过帐，结转carry off运走，带走；获得(奖项)，夺得carry it/sth.off
29、 成功地应付(困难)局面carry out搬出；实施，执行，履行；完成carry through达成，贯彻；使渡过难关单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)我不在的时候你要继续工作。Go on with your work while I m away.(2)他们决定不管天气好坏都继续。They decided to in spite of the weather.(3)这两个城市间进行贸易往来已经多年了。The two cities for years.Carry on workingcarry onhave been carrying on trad
30、e单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(4)在周围很吵闹的环境下进行谈话是很困难的。It is difficult to with a great noise around us.经典句型1Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts.而在此之前，人们一直认为黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果。carry on a conversation单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航该句是一个简单句，until then为介词短语作时间状语。until“直到”，用于肯定句时
31、，指某一动作一直延续到until表示的时间为止；until用于否定句时，表示“直到才”，表示某一动作直到此时才开始。单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练翻译句子(1)孩子们不到天黑不回家。The children wont come home until it is dark.(2)经过认真考虑之后他才会给你答复。He will not give you any answer until he has thought itover.(3)停车之前决不能下车。Never get off the bus until it stops.(4)等我回来。Wait till/
32、until I come back.单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练2Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.她母亲头几个月帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航此句是only引导的一个部分倒装句。当only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首时，主句必须用部分倒装结构。Only in this way can you solv
33、e the problem.只有用这种方法你才能解决问题。单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(1)否 定 副 词(词 组)never，nor，hardly，little，seldom，by no means等置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构。Never before have I seen such a moving film.我从来没有看过这样感人的电影。By no means will we give in to them.我们决不会向他们让步。单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(2)so或neither/nor表示前者的情况也适
34、用于另一人或物时，其句型为“so/neither/norbe/助动词/情态动词另一 主 语”。so指 肯 定 情 况，意 为“也 是 如 此”，neither/nor 适用于前者是否定的情况，意为“也不这样”。Lily cant ride，neither/nor can Lucy.莉莉不会骑车，露西也不会。单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练注意：如果句意不是“也是如此”，而仅是对前面内容的肯定或附和(此时的soindeed)，那么句子不可使用倒装语序。You forgot to take your key with you again!你又忘记带钥匙了！Oh，my
35、 god.So I did!噢，我的天哪，我确实忘了带！单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(3)soadj./adv.that.引导的结果状语从句结构中，so adj./adv.置于句首时，句子须用部分倒装。So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood.他英语讲得如此清晰，以致于别人总能理解他的意思。注意：that引导的句子不倒装。单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(4)在非真实条件句中可省略if，把were，had，should
36、提到句首构成部分倒装结构。Should it rain tomorrow，we would not go climbing.若明天下雨，我们就不去爬山了。Had you come earlier，you would have caught the bus.如果你早点来，你就赶上公共汽车了。单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)Only then(我才意识到)that I was wrong.(2)Only when your identity has been checked (才允许你进入)(3)They have a good knowledge o
37、f English but little(他们了解德语)(4)Never in my wildest dreams(我能想像)these people are living in such poor conditions.did I realizewill you be allowed indo they know about Germancould I imagine单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练.话题美文诵读Practice Makes Perfect熟能生巧A famous saying goes“Practice makes perfect.”Itme
38、ans that when people are learning to do something new,they will be good at it only after having lots of practice over and over again.单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练I have had such experiences on many occasions.In learning English its especially true.To learn English well,we must read more,speak mor
39、e,listen more and write more.At the beginning，I couldnt speak English fluently,so I took every chance to practise,such as going to the English corner,talking to foreigners，reading English aloud in the morning,and even speaking to myself from time to time.I kept practising for a long time and to my d
40、elight,my spoken English is much better than before.The same is true of English listening and writing.单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练Here is another example.When people first learn to type，they are not familiar with the keyboard and cant type very fast.As long as they keep on practising,they are su
41、re to learn the skill and type fast enough.It is the saying“Practice Makes Perfect”that encourages me to keep on practising until I reach perfection.【文章结构】解释谚语；举例说明；结论。单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练【语言亮点】词语(1)on occasion有时(2)from time to time时常(3)to my delight使我高兴的是(4)be familiar with与熟悉单元知识检测必修 4
42、高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练佳句(1)It means that when people are learning to do something new,they will be good at it only after having lots of practice over and over again.(2)The same is true of English listening and writing.(3)It is the saying“Practice makes perfect”that encourages me to keep on practising until I reach perfection.单元知识检测必修 4高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练
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