1、必修第二册 Unit 5 Music.单句语法填空1(2022全国甲卷)This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity to do (do) creative things.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这个特殊的建筑是一个制作戏剧的地方，在这里孩子们、艺术家、作家和其他任何人都有机会做创造性的事情。opportunity后接不定式作后置定语。2(2020天津卷)In writing
2、 Paragraph 1，the author aims to present (present) an argument.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在写作第1段时，作者的目的是提出一个论点。aim to do.“旨在”。3(2022新高考卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously (previous) unprotected.解析：考查词性转换。句意：该计划将把保护范围扩大到大量以前未受保护的地区。填副词修饰动词。4(2022新高考卷)The Chinese
3、government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP)解析：考查动词短语。句意：中国政府最近敲定了一项建立大熊猫国家公园的计划。set up“建立，创立，设立”。5 Additionally (addition), as little as one foot of flood water can sweep cars away.解析：考查词性转换。句意：另外，仅仅1英尺高的洪水就可以把车冲走。填副词修饰整个句子。6(2022全国乙卷)With their ability to see ah
4、ead, they could signal any problem, so that fast-moving trains would be able to react (react) in time.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：由于他们有预见未来的能力，他们能发出任何问题的信号，这样快速行驶的火车就能及时作出反应。be able to do sth.“能做某事”。7(2022浙江1月卷)I actually wanted to drop the class at one point, but stopped short because I didnt want to give him th
5、e satisfaction (satisfy) of my chickening out.解析：考查词性转换。句意：我有一次真的想退课，但没多久就停了下来，因为我不想让他因为我的退缩而获得满足感。由前面的the可知，此处填名词。8I tried to phone the person in charge of the gallery, but I could not get through .解析：考查动词短语。句意：我试着给画廊的负责人打电话，但是打不通。get through“接通电话”。9(2022新高考卷)What enables Emily to try (try) differe
6、nt things in her field?解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：是什么使艾米丽在她的领域尝试不同的事情？enable sb. to do sth.“使某人有能力做某事”。10(2022全国乙卷)The more regularly they can be inspected, the more railway safety, reliability and on-time performance (perform)will be improved.解析：考查词性转换。句意：越有规律地检查，铁路的安全性、可靠性和准点率就会越高。and连接三个名词。.语境辨义练1写出加黑部分的词性和汉语
7、意思At the end of the puzzle session, the participants were asked to make a snap decision about the products.n智力游戏(2020新高考卷)In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speakers message.vt.理解(2023新课标卷)He developed a greenhouse-like facility that treated sewage(污水) from 1,600 homes in South B
8、urlington.vt.(利用化学物质或反应)处理2选出perform的意思A.vi.表演Bvt.履行Cvt.执行Dvi.表现The chief of the company decided to choose a responsible person to perform the task. C Honey, you must appreciate that I have my duty to perform, just as you have your duty. B Irene is so incredibly musical and has a natural instinct to perform. A When youre in a job you dislike, for instance, you may not perform well. D
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