1、人教版必修103课后演练提能基础题.单句语法填空1She told me _(not make)a noise in the hall.2He ordered me _(obey)the rules.3The patient was warned _(not eat)oily food after the operation.4Mother insisted that I _(go)home for the Spring Festival.5The boss asked all his employees_(work)with great care.not to maketo obeynot
2、to eat(should)goto work6The boss ordered the work _(finish)in three days.7In the army,it is commanded that orders _(obey)without condition.8Our teacher asked us_(not swim)in deep water.9The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him_(not)10Mary,_(come)here;everybody else,st
3、ay where you are.(should)be finished/to be finished(should)be obeyednot to swimnot tocome .单句改错1Mr Smith said Mary isnt angry judging from the expression on her face._2Mother told her children to not play computer games frequently._isntwasntto notnot to3The doctor warned that it is quite necessary f
4、or her tokeep healthy diet because of her obesity._4The teacher asked Tom come up to the blackboard and write down English words._5Li Hua asked his friend that he played an important role in the movie._iswascome 前加 tothatif/whether能力题.语法填空In order to learn a foreign language thoroughly,we should kee
5、p the following four things in mind.Firstly,we must be able to understand the language when we hear _1_ spoken.Secondly,we must be able to speak it correctly,with _2_(confident)and no hesitation._3_(three),we must be able to read the language and fourthly,we must be able to write it.We must be able
6、to compose(组 成)sentences that are grammatically correct.We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs so as to write _4_ good letter or composition.There is no easy way to succeed _5_ language learning.A good memory is of great help,but it is not enough _6_(simple)to memorize rules from a gram
7、mar book.It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their _7_(meaning).We learn words not by ourselves,_8_ in sentences.We must learn by using the language.If we are satisfied with only a few rules we _9_(memorize)so far,we are not really learning the language.It is a good idea to
8、learn through use for those who _10_(be)studying a new language.Practice is very important.We must practice speaking and writing the language as much as we can.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._5._ 6._ 7._ 8._9._ 10._篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章给我们介绍了学习一种新语言的方法。it confidence Thirdly a in simply meanings but have memorized are 1考查
9、代词。由句意可知，我们一定能理解我们听到的语言，it 指代主句中的 the language。2考查词性转换。with confidence“自信地”。3考查序数词。从上文的 Firstly,Secondly 和下文的fourthly，可知此处是第三条建议，应用序数词。4考查冠词。这里表泛指，letter 是可数名词，且读音以辅音音素开头。故用 a。5考查介词。succeed in doing sth.意为“成功地做某事”，是固定用法。6考查词性转换。该空修饰不定式 to memorize.，因此用副词，simply 表示“仅仅”。7考查名词的复数。该空的限定词 their 指代句中的word
10、s，meaning 在此处指单词的“意思”，是可数名词，因此用复数形式。8考查连词。not.but.意为“不是而是”，but 表示转折。9考查动词的时态。由句中的时间状语 so far 可知，此处应用现在完成时。10考查主谓一致。who 指代先行词 those，整篇文章使用一般现在时，因此用 are。.短文改错Dear schoolmates，Attention,please!We are planning to hold English Movie Week.It is aimed to making our school life after school more colorfully
11、and interesting.Also,it can help us learn about foreign cultures.Beside,itll be a good opportunity to meet and make new friend.Now its time of you to recommend your favorite movies.And discussions will be held to share our opinions after we will see a movie.Remember:the English Movie Week will be he
12、ld from the first to the seventh of September,but the deadline for recommending movies are the 29th of August.Join in,and enjoy you!答案：Dear schoolmates，Attention,please!We are planning to hold an English Movie Week.It is aimed to makingmake our school life after school more colorfullycolorful and in
13、teresting.Also,it can help us learn about foreign cultures.BesideBesides，itll be a good opportunity to meet and make new friendfriends.Now its time offor you to recommend your favorite movies.And discussions will be held to share our opinions after we will see a movie.Remember:the English Movie Week
14、 will be held from the first to the seventh of September,butand the deadline for recommending movies areis the 29th of August.Join in,and enjoy youyourselves！难项分析：第四处：BesideBesides 考查副词。beside 为介词，意为“在旁边”，后接名词或代词；此处 besides 为副词，意为“此外，而且”。根据句意可知应用 Besides。第七处：删除 will 考查动词的时态。在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来。第八处：butand 考查连词。前一分句说明电影周起始时间，后一句说明推荐电影的截止日期，前后分句在逻辑上为顺承关系，故将 but 改为 and。