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安徽省六安市第一中学2020届高三下学期自测卷(二)线下考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.pdf

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1、1六安一中 2020 届高三年级英语自测试卷(二)命题人:时间:90 分钟 满分:120 分第一部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 份,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA Book ReviewThe Snake-Stoneby Berlie DohertyThe setting:Urban England(the cities),but also rural England(the countryside)includingremote English villages.The theme:The m

2、ain theme is a teenage search of self-discovery,in this case the searchfor a mother from whom the hero was separated at an early age.Its other concerns are love,getting on with others,being persistent and courageous and trying to deal with doubts,troubles and worries.As the book moves to a close,Jam

3、es swimming coach says to him:“You are not like a kid obeying instructions any more.You are diving like a young man whoknows where he is going.”The characters:James is the hero of the story.He is a championship diver,and has acomfortable life with his foster parents(养父母).Yet he also has the qualitie

4、s to take him on along journey to find his birth mother.The other characters in The Snake-Stone,James parents,his diving instructor,best friend,the villagers,people he meets on his journey,are picturedrealistically.The turning point:The turning point in the story comes while James foster parents are

5、away in London,and he wonders about the identity of his birth mother.The only clue he hasis a fossil,“the snake stone”which she left behind along with a note on which she hadwritten,“Take good care of Sammie.”It was written on a torn envelope with parts of anaddress still there.The journey:Instead o

6、f going to London,James decides to find his birth mother.Withhelp from his geography teacher,James sets out for the remote country village where hismother might be found.James has painful,challenging,but also humorous and happy travels.The mother he finally meets,Anne,has a minor yet powerful voice

7、in the novel.He comes tounderstand why she left him at a strangers door fifteen years before.Although the meeting isnot long,it leaves him with a feeling of completeness.As a journey of self-discovery TheSnake-Stone also provides its readers with a happy ending.Its hero says,on returning to hisfoste

8、r parents,“I was home.”21What is the main theme of the novel?A.A journey of self-discovery.B.Life in the world of diving.2C.Life with foster parents.D.A travel around the country.22What do the coachs words in Paragraph 2 suggest?A.James is a successful diver.B.James is an independent young manC.Jame

9、s is an outgoing young man.D.James is a hopeful swimmer.23Which of the following is true about the novel?A.The story has a sad ending.B.The story takes place in the city of London.C.The turning point comes after the hero meets his birth mother.D.The characters are vividly described.24It can be concl

10、uded that James journey is.A.comfortableB.boringC.worthwhileD.disappointingBBig Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity and power of friendship.It is aprogram which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable young people(ages 7-17)with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model a

11、nd a supportive friend.Volunteer tutors come from all walks of lifemarried,single,with or without children.Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not replacement parents or social workers.They are tutors:someone to trust,to have fun with,to talk and go to when needed.A Big Sister and Little Sister will ge

12、nerally spend between one and four hours togetherthree or four times each month for at least twelve months.They enjoy simple activities suchas a picnic at a park,cooking,playing sport or going to a football match.These activitiesimprove the friendship and help the young person develop positive self-

13、respect,confidenceand life direction.Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations exist throughout the world.It is the largest andmost well-known provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25years.Emily and Sarah have been matched since March 2008.Emily is a 10-year-old girl who

14、has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school.“I was prettysure there was something wrong with me.”Emilys mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be of benefit toEmily by“providing different feedback(反 馈)about herself other than just relying onsc

15、hoolmates to measure her self-worth.”Sarah wanted to get involved in a volunteer program.“I googled it and found out how tobe a part of it.I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in making time to do3something because sometimes its all work and no play.”Big Brothers Big Sisters has been of

16、great benefit and enjoyment to both Emily andSarah.They love and look forward to their time together and the partnership has certainlyhelped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful,happy and unique girl she is!25What is the aim of Big Brothers Big Sisters?A.To offer students public services

17、.B.To provide partnership and fun for young people.C.To organize sport activities for young people.D.To help students improve their grades.26A volunteer is usually expected to work within a year for at least.A.72 hoursB.48 hoursC.36 hoursD.24 hours27According to Emilys mother,this program may provid

18、e Emily with.A.advice from her teachersB.a new way to judge her schoolmatesC.a new way to assess herselfD.more comments from her schoolmates28Why did Sarah want to get involved in the program?A.She felt a bit bored with her life.B.She needed a part-time job.C.She used to be a volunteer.D.She wanted

19、to get a challenging job.CMy daughters birthday is May 29.As it was Monday,we preferred to celebrate it earlieron Saturday.On Friday the entire family were busy packing the presents and putting funnypins on them.I promised my little princess that I would wake her up early in the morning anddistribut

20、e the presents to her classmates.I woke up at 5:30.I planned to wake her up but as I came out from the bathroom,Irealized that an earthquake struck.I screamed to wake my husband up and asked him to carrymy daughter and ran out of our house.We were watching our house swaying from outside.Ithappened f

21、or just 3 minutes,but the piano thumbed down,tiles came down,some cracksappeared on the wall.However,as we had planned,I went to my daughters school but no one was there exceptthe teacher who warned us to get back to our house as tsunami might come soon.Back to my house,I was wondering about the pre

22、sents:to whom we should deliver?After some discussion,we decided to give them to the children in hospital.Entering thehospital,I was really shocked.There were thousands of people bleeding and lying outside therooms.4A boy came up with a bandage on his head.He stared at me with his questioning eyes a

23、sif he wanted to say,Could I have one?Quickly I handed over one present to him.Heaccepted it then ran to his mom,shouting,Mommy,theres a turtle pin on it!His eyesglittered.God,I cant ever forget his glittering eyes!29When did the earthquake happen?AOn May 26BOn May 27COn May 28DOn May 2930Which desc

24、ription of the writers house is right after the earthquake?AOur house was as good as before.BOur house fell down.CThe earthquake did some damage to it.DThere were some cracks on the wall only.31What can we infer from the passage?AThe daughter celebrated her birthday with her classmates happily.BMy d

25、aughter agreed to give the presents to the children in hospital.CNo one survived in the earthquake except the teacher.DA boy came up with a bandage on his head and asked for a present.DNearly two million drivers in the UK have had accidents due to“Baby On Board”signsand childrens toys that obscure t

26、heir view,according to an alarming new research.One in 20 motorists of Britains 37 million drivers says stickers and playtime equipmentare to blame for a collision.Deputy chief executive Julie Townsend said“Baby On Board”signs are useful in warning the emergency services that a child may be involved

27、 in the eventof a crash.“This help can become an obstacle if drivers display signs when their child isnt inthe vehicle,”she said.“Worse still,the danger can be posed by drivers obscuring their viewby messing up windows with lots of signs.Drivers first concern always should be gettingthere safely wit

28、hout putting themselves,young passengers or other road users at risk.”A poll survey released by price comparison website C found that 37 percentof parents have displayed signs and four out of five of them believe they improve safety.But46 percent admit doing so at all timesregardless of whether or n

29、ot their child is in the carand 15 percent confess they only have them for their unusual value.The poll of 2,000 driversalso found that 46 percent of drivers regard them as a risk and 33 percent say they are cheapand low.“There are benefits and dangers to“Baby on Board”signs.They can offer usefulinf

30、ormation for rescuers in the case of a crash but having too many amazing items displayedcould be a safety issue.”said a C spokesman.32The underlined word“obscure”in the first paragraph can be replaced by_.AbroadenB blockCattractDcatch533 How many drivers in Britain say it is stickers and playtime eq

31、uipments fault for acollision?A1.75 millionB1.65 millionC1.85 millionD1.95 million34Which statement is TRUE according to the poll?AMost parents dont believe the signs can improve safety.B46 percent of the parents have signs in the car even if there is no child in the car.C15 percent of the drivers a

32、dmit they have the signs for they are unusual.D33 percent of the drivers have a preference for the signs in the car.35What is the authors attitude towards the signs in the car?APositive.BWorried.C Objective.DApproved.第二部分:七选五(共 5 小题;每小题 2 份,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。(共 5 题;每小题

33、2 分,共 10 分)Looking back on the first twenty years of my life,I feel grateful to have been so healthyand happy.Im happy due to many key factors.They include my physical health,healthyfinances and my familys happiness.Health comes first for me,because without health everything else is meaningless.Imag

34、ine starting a career without good health.Imagine achieving anything without goodhealth.36_Good health is not enough to be happy.37_ Money obviously pays for the basicnecessities of lifefood,housing,clothing,etc.but it is also necessary for other reasons.Money guarantees we always get good medical t

35、reatment when we fall ill.38_Family is another important factor in having a happy life because it provides the love,joy,and support that everyone needs.I love my family with all my heart.I get pleasure fromtheir pleasure.I suffer when they suffer.39 _ They give me advice when I havemisunderstandings

36、 with my friends.More importantly,they are always there to shareeverything with me.40_ As long as I stay healthy,work hard to earn enough money and share bothgood times and bad times with my family,I will always be the happiest girl in the world.A.My family help me get through pressures and difficul

37、ties.B.Clearly,good health is much more important than any other aspect of ones life.C.Besides,we can use money to improve our life.D.We still need money in todays society.E.Sometimes the amount of money we have is determined by our happiness.F.These three factors are all I need in this world.G.Havi

38、ng good health and healthy finances,we can turn our attention to the happiness of ourfamily.6第三部分:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Language is the most astonishing behavior in the animal kingdom.It is thespecies-typical behavior that sets hum

39、ans completely41from all other animals.Language is a means of communication,42it is much more than that.Many animalscan43.The dance of the honeybee communicates the location of flowers44other members of the hive(蜂群).But human language permits communication aboutanything,45things like unicorns(独角兽)th

40、at have never existed.The key46inthe fact that different words can be47together in different ways,according to48to communicate different meanings.Language is the most important learning we do.Nothing can49humans so muchas our ability to communicate abstract50,whether about the universe,the mind,love

41、,dreams,or ordering a drink.It is an extremely complex51that we take for granted.Indeed,we are not aware of most52of our speech and understanding.Consider whathappens when one person is speaking to53.The speaker has to translate thoughts into54language.Brain imaging studies suggest that the time fro

42、m thoughts to the55ofspeech is extremely fast.Only 0.04 seconds!The listener must hear the sounds to56what the speaker means.He must use the sounds of speech to57the spoken words,understand the pattern of58of the words(sentences),and finally59themeaning.This takes somewhat longer,a minimum of about

43、0.5 seconds.But once started,itis of course a(n)60process.41.A.downB.offC.upD.apart42.A.beforeB.orC.butD.or else43.A.transferB.communicateC.conveyD.move44.A.fromB.toC.overD.on45.A.evenB.almostC.onlyD.just46.A.staysB.liesC.hidesD.situates47.A.stuckB.rungC.joinedD.controlled48.A.standardsB.scalesC.law

44、sD.rules49.A.defineB.containC.combineD.declare50.A.effectsB.thoughtsC.activitiesD.chances51.A.expectationB.processC.progressD.produce52.A.assumptionsB.abstractsC.anglesD.aspects53.A.anotherB.anybodyC.otherD.everybody54.A.bodyB.gestureC.spokenD.written55.A.rowingB.fixingC.buildingD.beginning56.A.put

45、outB.figure outC.draw upD.take down57.A.raiseB.locateC.identifyD.discover58.A.performanceB.designC.organizationD.show759.A.interpretB.trainC.releaseD.regulate60.A.slowB.interestingC.seriousD.continuous第四部分:语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)On a bright morning in Liwonde National Park in southern Malawi

46、,a conservation groupis preparing what 61.(be)once unthinkable.In the clear blue skies above the park,ahelicopter has been circling families of about twelve elephants,driving them from the 62.(protect)of the thick bush out onto the dry,open grasslands.This is the site of one of the worlds largest an

47、imal translocations(迁 移)ever 63._(attempt)and the process of moving 500 elephants from southern to northernMalawi has begun.The reason for moving them is 64.(surprise).While Africa as acontinent struggles to protect elephants from 65.(die)out,in Malawis LiwondeNational Park there are 66.(actual)too

48、many of these giant creatures.The surplus(过剩)of elephants in this region harms the ecosystem 68._ causeshuman-wildlife conflict.As there are so many elephants,the animals are forced 68.(leave)the park,eating farmers crops and in turn,being attacked by the locals 69.are trying to make a living.Yet fu

49、rther north in Malawi,there are not enough elephants,and the parks would benefit70.their presence.Therefore,the solution is an elephant translocation.第五部分:短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词

50、用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Nowadays many people cross streets without watch traffic lights.So traffic accidentsoften happen for those who didnt follow traffic rules.Why dont people follow traffic rules?They havent realized an importance of traf

51、fic safety.Besides,some people are such busy thatthey dont want wait for the green light.How do we solve the problem?First of all,we shoulddevelop into the habit of following traffic rules.Secondly,who breaks traffic rules should bepunished.Lastly,we should teach kids how to cross streets safe.If we

52、 do that,there will befewer traffic accident and we will live a better life.8第五部分:(共 1 小题;满分 10 分)人们完成工作的方式通常有两种:独立完成与合作完成。两种方式各有特点。请你以“Working Individually or Working in a Team”为题,按照以下要点写一篇英语短文:1独立完成:自行安排、自己解决问题;2合作完成:一起讨论、相互学习;3我喜欢的方式及理由。注意:词数 100 个左右,文章的题目和开头已给出(不计入总词数)。Working Individually or Wo

53、rking in a TeamThere are basically two ways to get work done.9六安一中 2020 届高三年级英语自测试卷(二)参考答案第一部分:阅读理解A21A细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,这部小说的主题是关于一个男孩的自我发现之旅。22B推理判断题。詹姆斯的游泳教练的这两句话其实是在告诉他:你已经长大了,有了自己的思想和目标,知道自己想做什么,这说明詹姆斯已经成为一个独立的人。23D细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,小说中的人物都被作者描述得十分生动逼真。24C细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知,虽然詹姆斯的寻母之旅充满困难和挑战,但也伴随着

54、幽默和快乐,他最终实现了自己的目标,打开了心结,所以说詹姆斯的旅程是值得的。B25B细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,Big Brothers Big Sisters 这一活动的目的是为年轻人提供友谊、快乐和帮助。26C计算题。根据第三段第一句可知,志愿者的工作时间至少是 12 个月,每个月 3 到 4 次,每次 1 到 4 个小时,那么按照最小量计算是 36 个小时。27C细节理解题。根据倒数第三段内容可知,埃米莉的妈妈希望该项目能为自己的女儿提供一个新的评价标准。28A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句中的 because sometimes its all work and no play

55、可以推断,莎拉希望参与这个项目的活动是因为她对自己的生活感到有点儿厌烦。C29B 细节理解题。根据文章中第一段可以判断出女儿的生日是在 May 29 Monday,他们决定在 Saturday 提前庆祝也就是 May 27 Saturday,礼物是在 Friday 打包好的准备在第二天即Saturday 派送,地震也就是发生在 May 27 Saturday,故正确答案为 B。30C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“the piano thumbed down,tiles came down,some cracksappeared on the wall.”可以判断出房子是受到了一定的损伤,故正

56、确答案为 C。31B 推理判断题。A项中信息没有在文章中出现;C项信息出处在第三段“I went to my daughtersschool but no one was there except the teacher”意思是“学校里除老师外没有人在”但是,不是说大家都遇难了;D 项原文是“He stared at me with his questioning eyes as if he wanted tosay,Could I have one?”其中“as if”说明男孩并没有主动要,我是主动给的;文章第四段出现了“After some discussion,we decided to

57、 give them to the children in hospital”说明是经过商量后大家同意的,也就是说女儿也同意了,故正确答案为 B。D32B 词义猜测题。由上文可知出事故的原因是车贴阻碍了视野,使其模糊。33C 细节理解题。由第二段第一句One in 20 motorists of Britains 37 million drivers says stickersand playtime equipment are to blame for a collision 可计算出 1.85 million。34B 细节理解题。由第三段 four out of five of them

58、believe they improve safety 知人们相信它能提高安全性能,故 A 项错;由 15 percent confess they only have them for their unusual value 可知人们使用它们是因为他们的价值,故 C 项错;D 项错,因为从 33 percent of the drivers donthave a preference for the signs in the car 可知人们不偏爱车中的警示牌;由 46 percent admitdoing so at all timesregardless of whether or no

59、t their child is in the car 知 B 项符合原文。35C 考查作者情感态度。由全篇可知作者只是客观列出数据,使用引语,陈述调查结果。第二部分:七选五36-40BDCAF【解析】作者根据过去的 20 年做了总结,有三个因素在人生中是非常重要的。身体健康是最重要的,金钱是维持和改善生活的保障,家庭是处于困境时的避风港并给我们快乐。1036B 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上句 Imagine achieving anything without goodhealth.(想象取得了成就却没有健康),可知健康比人生中其他任何方面都重要,B 项表达了此意与上句连接,故选

60、 B。37D 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲健康的重要性,下句讲钱的重要性。中间少过渡句,D 项承上启下,当今社会我们仍需要钱,显然钱能买到我们的生活必需品。故选 D。38C 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲钱的重要性,可以买必需品,可以保证好的医疗。C 项“此外,钱还可以提高我们的生活。”符合本段文意,且与上面两项并列,故选 C。39A 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲家庭对我的重要性,同甘共苦。A 项“家人帮助我摆脱压力度过难关”符合本段文意,故选 A。40F 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。最后一段是对上文的总结,这三种因素都是在世界上我所需要的。故选 F。第

61、三部分:完形填空:41D 词汇搭配题.本题所填入的词语需要满足两个条件,首先可以和 from 搭配,另外还要符合上下文的意思.注意 apart from 具有双重含义:1)除.以外(尚有);2)除.之外(别无).set apart“使与众不同;区别”42C 逻辑关系题.前半句意思:为语言是一种沟通方式,后半句意思为:远不止那些.有前后两句话的意思,可知应该选择表示转折关系的 but.43B 语境题.该题中后一句为前一句分述.后一句的意思为蜜蜂之间的交流.由此可以总结出空格 38 应该填 communicate.44B 词汇搭配题.communicate sth.to sb.45A 逻辑关系题.

62、前半句的意思为:但是人类的语言允许沟通任何事,后半句的意思为像独角兽从来不存在这样的事情.由此可以确定含有递进关系的副词 even,其意思为:“甚至”.46B 词汇搭配题.考察题目四个选项,只有 stay 和 lie 可以和介词 in 搭配.stay in 的意思为在家,不外出,lie in 的意思为:1)(问题,事情等)在于,存在于;2)(问题,事情等)由.决定.47C 词汇搭配题.首先可以和 together 搭配,考察四个选项,只有 stick 和 join 可以和 together 搭配.其中 stick together 的意思为粘在一起,互相忠诚,join together 的意思

63、为(把事实)连贯起来.由此确定正确答案为 C.48D 语境题.此处的结构 according to 是一个插入语结构,这句话的意思为根据-,来表达不同的意思.考察四个选项的意思,含有“规则”意思的 rules 是正确答案.49A 这句话的意思是:“没有什么比用抽象思维的能力更能诠释人类了”,define 意为:解释;定义。50B 语境题.前一句的意思为:没有什么比用抽象思维的能力更能诠释人类了,后面的 whetheror这一部分是对前一句中的那种抽象思维的补充说明.考察四个选项,应该选择 thoughts.51B 语境题.本题解答的关键是要搞清楚这句话开始的代词 it 所指代的对象.分析可知,

64、it 是指代 our ability to communicate abstract thoughts.,在考察四个选项,可以确定应该选择含有”过程”意思的 process.52D 语境题.本句话是一个总论,下面的几句阐述了我们在演讲和理解过程中没有意识到的几个方面,可以确定应该选择 aspects.53A 词汇搭配题.根据,one person 可以确定应该选择 another,意思为“另外的一个(有任意性)”,后面加可数名词单数,也可以不加名词直接使用。54C 语境题.分析题目后可知,translate.into 的意思为:“把.翻译为.”,所以空格词汇应根据thoughts 来选择.结合

65、本篇文章的主题,考察四个选项,应该选择含有语言意思的 spokenlanguage,意思为:把思维翻译成口语.55D 词汇搭配题.本题考查固定搭配 the beginning of.意思为:“.的开始”.56B 本题主要动词短语辨析.put out 的意思为 v.放出,伸出,生产,消除,打扰,扑灭。take out 的意11思为:拿出,取出,去掉,出发,取得,.draw out 的意思为 v.抽出,拉长,使说出实情,拟订.figure out的意思为合计为,计算出,解决,断定,领会到.由此可以确定应该选择含有领会到意思的 figureout.57C 语境题.该句话前一句是说演讲者将 thoug

66、hts 翻译为 spoken language 的过程.而该句则是说听者的过程,而听者应该是和演讲者相反的一个过程.而下文中的 understand 和空格 54 的词是这个过程中的三个关键动词.考查空格四个选项可知,应该选择含有“识别,认识”意思的 identify.58C 词语搭配题.organization of the words 的意思为:语言组织.59A 语境题.结合 52 题的解析,考察四个选项,应该选择含有翻译.理解意思的 interpret.60D 语境题.根据上文此句意为:“一旦开始,它就是一个连续不断的过程”。第四部分:语法题空61was.考查主谓一致。主语是 what,

67、故谓语用单数,且由 once 可知应用一般过去时,故填was.62protection.考查名词。由 the 和 of 可知没空处应填名词,且意为“保护”,故填 protection.63attempted.考查过去分词作定语的用法。attempt 与 translocations 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且与 attempt 所表示的动作已完成,故填 attempted.64surprising.考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语且意为“令人吃惊的”,故填 surprising.65dying.考查动词-ing 形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词 from 的宾语,故填 dying.66act

68、ually.考查副词。设空处修饰系动词 are,故填副词 actually.67and.考查连词。harms 和 causes 之间是并列关系,故填 and.68to leave.考查不定式作补语的用法。be forced to do sth.意为“被迫做某事”。69who/that.考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰 locals,且在从句中作主语,故填who/that.70from/by。考查介词。benefit from/by 意为“得益于”。第五部分:短文改错71.watch watching72.for to73.didnt dont74.an the75.such so76

69、.want to77.develop 后面删去 into78.who whoever 或者前加 anyone79.safe safely80.accident accidents【解析】71.watch 改为 watching 考查非谓语动词。without 是介词,后面跟名词或动名词做宾语。故 watch改为 watching。72.for 改为 to 考查介词。“happen to sb.”意为“某人发生了某事”,是固定搭配。故 for 改为 to。73.didnt 改为 dont 考查时态。文章讲述的是有关交通的信息。由文章开头的 nowadays 可知,该句要用一般现在时态。故 did

70、nt 改为 dont。74.an 改为 the 考查冠词。该处特指交通安全的重要性。故要用定冠词 the。故 an 改为 the。75.such 改为 so 考查固定句式。“such.that./so.that.”意为“如此以至于”。such 修饰名词。so 修饰形容词或副词。故 such 改为 so。76.want 后加 to 考查固定句式。“want to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”,是固定句式。故 want 后加to。77.develop 后面删去 into 考查动词用法。develop 意为“培养,养成”是及物动词,后面直接跟名词作宾语。该处指养成遵守交通规则的习惯。“deve

71、lop into”意为“发展成为”。故 develop后面删去 into。78.who 改为 whoever 考查名词性从句。whoever 引导名词性从句,意为“anyone who”,意为“谁”,是疑问意思。句意:凡是违反交通规则的人都要受惩罚。由句意可知,该主语从句要用 whoever引导。故 who 改为 whoever 或者前加 anyone。1279.safe 改为 safely 考查副词。修饰动词 cross 用副词。故 safe 改为 safely。80.accident 改为 accidents考查名词单复数。few 修饰可数名词复数。故 accident 改为 accide

72、nts。第六部分:书面表达本文的话题比较新颖,但由于贴近考生生活实际,写作难度不大。根据提示,文章的结构已经很清楚,可分为三段或四段。第一段综述独立工作和合作工作的特点。第二段概述两者的优缺点,或者分两段写,分述优缺点。第三段发表自己观点。联系自己实际,合理展开行文。One possible versionWorking Individually or Working in a TeamThere are basically two ways to get work done.They are working individually and working in ateam.Each of

73、them has its own advantages and disadvantages.On one hand,working individually can give the individuals a convenience to arrange and solvethe problems.It can offer them the space to think by themselves.Only in this way,can they developtheir creative ability.On the other hand,working in a team provides the individuals with the chance todiscuss and study together.During the progress,they help each other so this can improve theircommunication and co-operative ability.I think working in a team is suitable for me,because I believe“two heads are better than one”,which leads to more work efficiency.

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