1、第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单项选择（题型注释）评卷人得分二、完形填空（题型注释）The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two _ systems on the whole.The _ of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures a
2、re gestated by rivers. In China, the mother river is the Yellow River _ the Indian one is the Hindu River. These two cultures were developed for several thousand years and formed their own _. Then in Dang Dynasty of China, the Chinese culture _ went overseas to Japan, _ into the Japanese society and
3、 shaped the Japanese culture nowadays. Though a bit different from the Chinese one, it belongs to the same _.When the two mother rivers gave birth to the eastern culture, another famous culture was _ on the Mesopotamian Plain - the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into
4、 the cultures of the Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. And these two are well-known _ the base of the European culture. Like the Chinese culture, the European one also _ waters. When the colonists(殖民者) of England _ in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American cult
5、ure doesnt _ from the European one a lot.At the same time, the difference of the language systems _ the cultural differences. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system, for example, the one Im using to write this
6、paper.Other factors like human race difference counts as well. But whats more, _ the far distance and the steep areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no _ with the other.1A. connectedB. separ
7、ateC. ancientD. remote2A. preservationB. developmentC. resourceD. origin3A. ifB. untilC. whileD. as4A. stylesB. habitsC. waysD. means5A. hurriedlyB. graduallyC. unfortunatelyD. suddenly6A. madeB. emergedC. mixedD. applied7A. cultureB. nationC. influenceD. system8A. brought upB. brought outC. brought
8、 aboutD. brought along9A. afterB. asC. forD. of10A. crossedB. drunkC. swamD. plunged11A. touched down B. put downC. got downD. settled down12A. evolveB. judgeC. distinguishD. rise13A. adds to B. results to C. turns toD. takes to14A. as toB. as forC. as a result of D. in spite of15A. impact B. differ
9、ence C. connectionD. familiarity【答案】1B2D3C4A5B6C7D8A9B10A11D12C13A14C15C【解析】试题分析：文章介绍东西方文化的起源和发展和它们之间的差异。1考查形容词：A. connected联系，B. separate分离的，C. ancient古代的，D. remote遥远的，这是因为两个文化系统是分离的，选B。2考查名词：A. preservation保存，B. development发展，C. resource资源，D. origin起源，东方文化来源于两个国家，选D。3考查连词：A. if如果，B. until 直到，C. wh
10、ile然而，D. as因为，正如，中国的母亲河是黄河然而印度的母亲河是印度河，表示对比，选C。4考查名词：A. styles风格，B. habits习惯，C. ways道路，D. means方法，手段，这两种文化发展了几年前，有各自的风格，选A。5考查副词：A. hurriedly匆忙地， B. slowly慢地，C. unfortunately不幸地，D. suddenly突然地，在唐朝中国的文化慢慢的到了海外的日本，选B。6考查动词：A. made制作，B. crashed碰撞，C. mixed混合，D. applied应用，和日本的社会相融合，形成现在的日本文化，选C。7考查名词： A.
11、 culture文化，B. nation国家，C. influence影响，D. system系统，虽然它和中国的文化不同，但是是一个体系的，选D。8考查词组：A. brought up养育，出现，B. brought out显现，C. brought in引进，D. brought along带来，另外一个文化在米达米亚平原出现，选A。9考查介词：A. after在后面，B. as做为，C. for为了，D. of 的，这两种文化做为欧洲的文化基础而著名，选B。10考查动词： A. crossed穿过，B. drunk喝，C. swam游泳，D. plunged用力插入，使陷入，象中国文明一
12、样，欧洲的文明也穿越了水域，选A。11考查词组：A. touched down降落，着陆B. put down记下，C. got down下来，D. settled down安顿下来，定居，当欧洲殖民者在美洲定居下来，选D。12考查动词：A. evolve进化，B. judge判断，C. distinguish区分，使著名，D. rise升起，所以美洲的文化和欧洲的文化没有多大区别，选C。13考查词组：A. adds to增加，B. results from源于，C. turns up出现，声音调大，D. takes over接管，语言系统的不同也增加了文化差异，选A。14考查词组：A. bu
13、t for要不是，B. for all尽管， 虽然C. due to因为，预期，D. at all根本，由于中西方的遥远距离和险峻的地形，两个文化很少交流，选C。15考查名词：A. relationship关系，B. difference不同，C. interference干涉，干扰，冲突D. familiarity熟悉，它们完全自己发展没有相互的干扰，选C。考点：考查文化类短文评卷人得分三、阅读理解（题型注释）When a child is told he is uncool, it can be very painful. He may say he doesnt care, and ev
14、en act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose. But ultimately, these are simply ways to handle sadness by pretending its not there.Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful. If you say, Why are you worried about what other children think about you? It doesnt matter! children know
15、 that it does matter. Instead, an active way may be best. You could say, Im going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to cont
16、ribute to class projects. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a childs popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child, or let him be a partner wit
17、h that child in activities, etc.There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play. Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider super. When you plan trips, picnics, movies, and other shows, invite another chi
18、ld with whom your child wants to be friends.What you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. Then, if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own.16A child who has been informed of being uncool may _.A.care nothing about itB.develop a
19、sense of angerC.do something uncool purposely D.pretend to get hurt very much17A teacher can help an unpopular child by _.A.seeing the child as the teachers favouriteB.asking the child to do something for partnersC.forcing other children to make friends with the child D.offering the child chances to
20、 show his good qualities18How can parents help their child fit in better?A.By cooking delicious food for him.B.By being kind to his schoolmates.C.By forcing him to invite friends home. D.By taking him to have picnics in the park.19Which of the following is TRUE?A.Children dont care about others comm
21、ents on them.B.Its only a teachers work to make children popular.C.Parents should take their children out for picnic and shows more often.D.Inviting childrens friends to family activities is good for them to make friends.【答案】16C17D18B19D【解析】试题分析：文章主要介绍了父母和老师怎样帮助一个不酷的孩子交到朋友。16细节题：根据第一段第一句可知。当一个孩子被告知他
22、不酷的时候，他可能会说他不在乎甚至会故意做出不酷的行为来。所以选C。17细节题：根据第三段第二句The teacher canarrange things so that he has chances to use hisabilities to contribute to class projects.老师可以安排一些事情，这样他有机会运用他的能力为班级做贡献。所以选D。18细节题：根据第四段第二句Be friendlywhenyourchildbrings others home to play.当孩子带其他同学回家玩的时候，父母一定要友好。B19细节题：根据第四段最后一句When you
23、 plan trips, picnics, movies, and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.可知邀请孩子的朋友到家里对孩子交朋友有帮助。所以选D。考点: 考查教育类短文Opening week specials at Munchies Food HallAt the corner of Green and Brown Streets in the cityMonday 7th of January until Sunday, 13th of January 2008Fe
24、ast until youre full ! Come down to Munchies this week to enjoy the special dishes on offer at all of our food outlets. Order from the following:10% off on all orders above $ 20.00Succulent chicken rice Spicy satay beefDelicious noodle dishes Plump park chopsSeafood specialties Crunchy vegetablesSwe
25、et tropical fruitHalal food is available at the stall Malay Food HeavenWin Prizes and Gifts !Spend $ 20.00 or more and win instant prizes from our lucky draw box.Collect a free party balloon and whistle for each young diner.Enjoy a free meal if you are the first customer of the day at any of our sta
26、lls.Win a holiday to Western Australia. A free raffle ticket is given with every receipt. Just fill in your information and place your entry in the box provided.Winner to be announced in The Straits Times on the 15th of January.Join in the Fun !Between 7:00 pm and 8:00 pm each evening until the 10th
27、 of January, your favorite Channel 3 television actors and singers will entertain you:May Lee Jackie ChenKim Yap KamalAutograph sessions will follow each performance ! And who will be our extra special mystery star? Come down on Saturday at noon to find out.20The prices at Munchies are_.Alower than
28、usualBbargain prices for the openingClower for two peopleDlower if you spend $ 21.0021Everyone who eats at Munchies will receive a _.Afree raffle ticketBlucky draw couponCfree mealDballoon and whistle22I will find out who has won the trip to Western Australia when I _.Awatch Channel 3 televisionBcom
29、e down to Munchies at noonCread The Straits Times on the 15th of JanuaryDattend the lucky draw at Munchies Food Hall【答案】20D21A22C【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇摘自报刊上的餐厅促销活动的广告20细节推断题。从第三段Win Prizes and Gifts! Spend 20.00 or more and win instant prizes from our lucky draw box. 可知如果你花21美元价格可以低一些。选D。21细节推断题。从第三段Win Pri
30、zes and Gifts!部分可知只有A项优惠是人人可以享受到的，其它几项享受对象都有所限制。选A。22.细节理解题。从广告的第四部分黑体字标题可知。Winner to be announced in The Straits Times on the 15th of January. 可知阅读一月15号的The Straits Times可知谁获得了去西澳大利亚的旅游。选C。考点：考查广告布告类短文In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, belie
31、ving that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity; others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed
32、 at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude
33、. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire t
34、o fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a
35、 lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that ones self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valu
36、ed. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve can we discover a new meaning in competition.23What does this passage mainly talk about?A.Competition helps to set up self-respect.B.Opinions about competition are different among people.C.Competition is harmful to personal quality
37、 development.D.Failures are necessary experiences in competition24Why do some people favor competition according to the passage?A.It pushes society forward.B.It builds up a sense of duty.C.It improves personal abilities.D.It encourages individual efforts.25What is the similar belief of the true comp
38、etitors and those with a desire to fail ?A.Ones worth lies in his performance compared with others.B.Ones success in competition needs great efforts.C.Ones achievement is determined by his particular skills.D.Ones success is based on how hard he has tried.26Which point of view may the author agree t
39、o?A.Every effort should be paid back.B.Competition should be encouraged.C.Winning should be a life-and-death matter.D.Fear of failure should be removed in competition.【答案】23B24A25A26D【解析】试题分析：文章主要讲述了竞赛不同的人有不同的观点，作者认为应该在比赛中忘却失败的恐惧，真正的意义在于比赛本身的表现。23主旨题。从文章Inmodernsocietythereisa great deal of argument
40、 about competition可知关于竞赛不同的人有不同的观点，故选B。24细节题。从文章Some value it highly, believing that itisresponsible for social progress and prosperity可知一些人认为竞赛是好的，因为他们认为竞赛有利于推动社会的进步，故选A。25细节题。从Both are based on the mistaken belief that ones self-respect relies on how well one performsincomparison with others 可知他们的
41、价值都存在于他们与别人的竞赛的表现中，故选A。26细节推断题。从Only as thisbasic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve （缓解） can we discover a new meaningincompetition 可知作者同意失败的恐惧感应该在比赛中忘掉，故选D。考点：考查日常生活类议论文第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分四、单词拼写（题型注释）评卷人得分五、短文改错（题型注释）评卷人得分六、阅读填空（题型注释）评卷人得分七、信息匹配（题型注释）评卷人得分八、书面表达（题型注释）27人人渴望幸福，
42、但由于忙于学业或工作，我们忽视了幸福。你认为幸福是什么？结合生活中的事例阐述你对幸福的理解。【答案】 It cant be denied that nowadays, our pace of life is so fast that we often neglect the real happiness. We are buried in books and work which seems to be endless. From my point of view, happiness lies in every little thing that happens in our daily l
43、ife.I can still remember the cold night when my mother and I were on the way to the shop to buy my clothes. Suddenly, an old lady selling flowers beside the street caught our eye, and my mother stopped. Then, she asked whether I was willing to turn my new clothes into a kind of help. I was only 5 ye
44、ars old then, but I nodded, although I didnt know the real meaning of his words. Only after she bought all the flowers from the old lady did I realize that we helped her. I didnt regret losing my clothes but felt very happy because I thought I had given the old lady warmth on such a cold winter.Happ
45、iness is not the material satisfaction but the exact feeling of warmth, love and care from other people. Happiness is available to everyone. It only calls for a kind smile and a friendly hand. Everyone is a part of society. Its our duty and pleasure to help those who are in trouble, and in turn will
46、 get happiness.【解析】 试题分析：1. 仔细审题。根据写作任务，要求学生认真审读提纲，领会意图，捕捉信息，确定文章时态及体裁。2. 撰写提纲。构思文章要点，写出每个段落主题句、关键词，然后确定细节和内容要点。3. 简写初稿。经过审题和列提纲后，开始写作，有意识地使用固定句型、关联词，把段落按逻辑顺序连成一体，形成基本连贯的初稿。复查是书面表达不可缺少的环节。要检查（1）要点是否齐全，有无遗漏。（2）内容是否连贯，有无缺词。（3）语法是否正确，人称、时态、语态、名词单复数等有无错误。（4）用词是否得当，有无习语及固定搭配等方面的错误。【亮点说明】范文使用了好的短语，如：on th
47、e way to在的路上， caught our eye吸引我们的眼睛， is available to 为所获得，notbut不是而是，和复杂多变的句型，如：It cant be denied that nowadays, our pace of life is so fast that we often neglect the real happiness. 这句话使用了sothat的句型，We are buried in books and work which seems to be endless.这句话使用了定语从句， From my point of view, happines
48、s lies in every little thing that happens in our daily life.这句话也用了定语从句，she asked whether I was willing to turn my new clothes into a kind of help这句话使用了宾语从句， Only after she bought all the flowers from the old lady did I realize that we helped her. 这句话使用了倒装句， Its our duty and pleasure to help those wh
49、o are in trouble, and in turn will get happiness.这句话使用了it做形式主语。考点: 考查提纲作文评卷人得分九、其他（题型注释）Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given wor
50、d; for the other blanks, use ONE word that best fits each blank.Science cant explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets 28 _ help lower blood pressure and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer.Any owner
51、 will tell you 29 _ a comfortable life they live with a pet. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress levels and blood pressure in people - half of them pet owners while they performed 5 minutes of
52、mental arithmetic (算术) or held a hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did it 30 _ (well).Those tested with their animal friends had the smallest change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart
53、rates. 31_ pets in the room, people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems that people feel more32 _ (relax) around pets, says Allen, 33_ thinks it may be because pets dont judge.A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only 34_ (rai
54、se) your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year 35 _ (study) 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On average, peopl
55、e lost about 11 pounds, or 5% of their body weight. Their dogs did even better, losing an average of 12 pounds, more than 15% of their body weight. Researchers say dog owners didnt lose any more weight than those without dogs, 36_ they got more exercise overall-mostly with their dogs - and found it
56、worth doing.【答案】28can29what30best31With32relaxed33who34raises35studying36but【解析】试题分析：本文就是关于养宠物的好处，科学不能解释宠物的力量，但很多研究都表明有了宠物的陪伴(company of pets)，可以帮我们降低血压和恢复心脏功能，并且减少我们的孤独感。宠物不仅能调节你的精神而且还能改善你的饮食习惯。28宠物的陪伴能帮助降低血压,提高康复的机率。使用情态动词can“能够”。29任何所有者会告诉你和宠物在一起带来多少欢乐。what引导感叹句，修饰a comfortable life。30根据上文：Subjec
57、ts completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. 可知有宠物的人做地最好。所以填best。31有宠物在房间里,人们也比当做其他同伴面前少了数学错误。使用With复合结构。32似乎人们和宠物在一起感到更放松,使用形容词“relaxed”放松的。33这里使用定语从句，先行词是Allen，定语从句中缺少主语，所以填who。34拥有一只宠物狗不仅能提高你的精神,但也可能影响你的饮食习惯。动名词做主语，谓语用单数，所以填raises。35西北纪念医院的研究人员花了一年时间研究36胖人和他们一样
58、胖狗狗-对饮食和锻炼计划。这里使用spend time doing sth.所以用studying。36狗主人没有比那些没有狗的人失去任何更多的重量,但是研究人员说,他们和他们的狗儿有更多的锻炼。表示转折but。考点: 考查语法填空Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. separates B. suggest C. neg
59、ative D. responsibility E. failure F. willing G. control H. hold I. element J. concernedHow do successful people think? What drives them? Interviews and investigations _37_ that there are several keys to success that successful people share.First of all, successful people never blame someone or some
60、thing outside of themselves for their _38_ to go ahead. They realize that their future lies in their own hands. They understand that they cannot _39_ things in life, such as nature, the past and other people. But in the meantime, they are well aware that they can control their own thoughts and actio
61、ns. They take _40_ for their life and regard this as one of the most empowering things they can do. Perhaps what most _41_ successful people from others is that they live a life “on purpose” - they are doing what they believe they are put here to do. In their opinion, having a purpose in their life
62、is the most important _42_ that enables them to become fully functioning people. They _43_ that when they live their life on purpose, their main concern is to do the job right. They love what they do - and it shows. People want to do business with them because of their commitment (责任心). To live thei
63、r life on purpose, successful people find a cause they believe in and create a business around it. Besides, they never easily give up. Once they have set up goals in their life, they are _44_ to do whatever it takes to achieve their goals. Rather than seeing it _45_ or upset they use the knowledge t
64、o encourage themselves on and go after what they want energetically and passionately.【答案】37B38E39G40D41A42I43H44F45C【解析】试题分析：本文介绍的是名人成功的要素。关键的一点是有目的的生活。37采访和调查表明成功人士有几个成功的关键是共同的。填suggest，所以选B。38成功人士不会因为自己的失败责备别人或别的事情。填failure，所以选E。39他们意识到他们不能控制人生的事情，象自然，过去和其他人，填control，所以选G。40他们对自己的生活负责，使用take respo
65、nsibility for为负责，所以选D。41可能能将成功的人和其他人分开的是他们过着有目的的生活，separatefrom，将和分开，填separates所以选A。42我想人生有目标是使他们成为成功人士的最重要的因素，填element，所以选I。43他们认为当他们有目标的生活的时候，他们主要关心的是将这个工作做好，hold表示“认为”，所以选H。44一旦他们建立了人生目标，他们就会做任何要达到目标要做的事情，填willing，所以选F。45不会消极的或者难过的看着它，他们会使用知识鼓励自己继续前进，填negative，所以选C。考点: 考查短文填空Directions: Translate
66、 the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.46据估计，这项工程将持续三年。（estimate）47一到达机场，他就乘出租车去医院了。（On）48由于害怕失去工作，他没有向警察说出真相。（分词作状语）49我尊重他，但在如何处理业务上我和他有分歧。（disagree）50政府会采取措施来禁止一些对孩子有不良影响的的广告。（ban）【答案】46It isestimatedthat theproject will last three years.47On arriving at the a
67、irport, he took a taxi to the hospital.48Frightened of losing the job, he didnt tell the truth to the police.49I respect him but I disagree with him on how to handle/deal with business.50The government will take action to ban some advertisements that have a bad effect on children.【解析】试题分析：46考查固定句型，使用了It isestimatedthat +从句的句型，意思是“据估计”。47考查介词On+doing，表示“一就”的用法。48考查过去分词做状语，这句话的主语he和frighten是被动关系，所以用Frightened of losing the job,做状语。49考查词组“在方面和某人有分歧”disagree with him on sth.50考查词组：take action采取行动，不定式to ban some advertisements做目的状语， that 引导的是定语从句。考点: 考查翻译句子
