1、广州六中2014-2015学年高中英语同步测试及答案：Unit3（人教新课标必修3）广州六中 高一级 英语学科 第二周 测试卷说明：本试卷共8页，考试时间90分钟，满分100分I卷 客观题部分（共50分）一 选择最佳选项（共30小题，每小题0.5分，满分15分）1. Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down 2. Since I won the big prize, my
2、telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People _ to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning3. -Was Mary in the office when you arrived there? -Yes, but she _soon afterwards. A. had left B. left C. would leave D. will leave4. Ive won a holiday for two to
3、Floria. I _ my mum.A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken5. You _ things about. Look, what a mess in you room! A. always throw B. have always thrown C. are always throwing D. have always been thrown6. Collecting stamps as a hobby _ increasingly popular during the past fifty years. A.
4、becomes B. became C. has become D. had become7. The new generation of computers, with artificial intelligence, _ and perfected now.A. are being developedB. have developedC. developedD. will develop8. Pity that I havent got a ticket for the concert tonight.It doesnt matter. Im sure it _ on TV. A. wil
5、l be broadcast B. will broadcast C. has been broadcast D. is broadcasting9. -I dont suppose the police know who did it. -Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and _ now. A. has been questioned B. is being questioned C. is questioning D. has questioned10. When a pencil is partly in a gl
6、ass of water, it seems as if it _.Abreaks Bhas broken Cwere broken Dhad been broken11. I feel so grateful for your selfless help, _ I would not have become _ I am today.Awith which; which Bwithout which; who Cwithout which; what Dwith which; that12. What we all know is that the old scientist, _ life
7、 was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties. A. for whom B. for him C. for whose D. for which13. My friend Jennifer, _ help Ive made great progress in my studies, will leave for Canada next week.A. in whose B. in whom C. with whose D. with whom14. It was not until dark he found that
8、 it was the correct way to solve the problem. A. that B. what C. which D. when15. He is so busy with the research he has no time left for any other activity. A. which B. that C. why D. because16. I met Mary, _told me the news. A .she B. who C which D. whom17. Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is very popul
9、ar. A. though B. it C. what D. which18. This is the house _he used to live. A. what B. which C. in that D. in which19. We are living in an age _many things are done on computer. A. where B. that C. why D. when20. _has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month. A. That B. As C. It D. W
10、hich21. The driver who died in the accident could have _, but he didnt wear the seat belt.A. competed B. recovered C. rescued D. survived22. His success in this field _ him respect and admiration. A. received B. deserved C. made D. earned23. Youd better not _ the radio, or youll not be able to put i
11、t together again. A. take apart B. take away C. take out D. take off24. The developing science and technology can make our lives better and better. But never should we take no notice of the harm it has _ to the environment. A. make B. done C. brought D. taken25. The river runs clear.We all appreciat
12、e the importance the local government has _ the environmental protection.A. attached to B. left for C. responded to D. learnt from26. We could have been here in time. But our car _ halfway, so it is not our intention to keep you waiting here for so long.Abroke up Bbroke into Cbroke down Dbroke out27
13、. In order to decrease the death rate, the rescue team are in saving more lives. A. succeededB. achievedC. finishedD. employed28. They were stuck in a shipwreck when they went on a _ to the Antarctica. A. voyage B. journey C. travel D. tour29. The government _ him the title of “ A Little Hero” after
14、 he saved people in the earthquake. A. rewarded B. awarded C. prized D. respected30. The meeting _ at 8 oclock as planned. A. occurred B. happened C. took place D. came about二 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Twenty years ago, when I was nine, my family and some friends took a trip. During the trip some membe
15、rs of the group felt 31 , so we stopped at a small stand. Everyone lined up to buy their food. However, after I finished eating, I was still a little hungry and wanted some 32 . Soon I was sure my parents wouldnt 33 me any candy. I have to think of a plan, I thought. Then an old lady 34 to buy somet
16、hing she wanted, and would have to get back in line. I knew what I could do. So I rushed to her and volunteered my 35 . She 36 and gave me a $20 bill to get some chips. When I reached the stand, I found nobody from our group was around. Then I spent the whole $20 buying the candy. I thought 37 , I h
17、ave almost bought all the candies for the next century! But then, I 38 I should explain to the old lady why I bought no chips and where the whole bill had gone. Suddenly, an idea occurred to me. So I shouted, I was robbed! Upon 39 this, the old lady rushed to me to see if I 40 any harm. However, my
18、parents just stayed behind, without any words. With so much candy being found in my bag, they knew I was 41 ！When my daddy stared at me angrily, I knew I had to tell the 42 . As a result, I was blamed and had to apologize to the old lady for my 43 action. Later, I had to work during the whole summer
19、 holiday to 44 the old lady back that $20. From this 45 , I learned a lesson. I also promised that I would never do it again in the future.31A. angry B. hungry C. bored D. exhausted 32A. juice B. candy C. money D. chips33A. buy B. lend C. leave D. show34A. reminded B. remembered C. promised D. forgo
20、t35A. opinion B. service C. mind D. decision36A. hesitated B. considered C. agreed D. doubted37A. fearfully B. regretfully C. excitedly D. hopefully38A. hoped B. realized C. discovered D. approved39A. watching B. telling C. finding D. hearing 40A. made B. received C. meant D. accepted41A. assisting
21、B. joking C. lying D. stealing42A. condition B. truth C. situation D. case43A. humorous B. generous C. dishonest D. admirable44A. offer B. afford C. pass D. pay45A. experiment B. accident C. punishment D. experience三 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）AI was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the to
22、rtoise. At the end I said, “ Son, remember: Be slow and steady, and that will win the race. Dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall as
23、leep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I
24、 insisted. “He won the race by perseverance (坚忍不拔的), by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought a while. “Thats a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadnt happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times st
25、eadier, but hed never have won the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not like what we used to be. Theyre just hopeless.46. The writer argued with his son because _. A. he liked tortoises while his son liked hares B. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish C. he tried
26、 to teach his son a moral (品德) lesson but the son had totally different opinionD. he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didnt.47. Sonny believed that the tortoise _. A. won the race by his own hard working B. took a risk by agreeing to run a race C. was not given a fair chanc
27、e in the race D. in fact did win the race luckily48. Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_. A. boys who were unknown to Sonnys father B. boys who Sonny has run races with before C. boys who Sonny has never raced with before D. boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again49. The writer thinks that his g
28、eneration _. A. are cleverer than Sonnys generation B. have the same ideas about life as Sonnys generation C. are more hopeful than Sonnys generation D. have different ideas about life from Sonnys generation50. According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson? A. The tortoise B. Sonny C. T
29、he hare D. Sonnys father BLast Friday, at least 5 people were killed by lightning in Nepal. Lightning strikes are the second most common cause of deaths during natural disasters in the US. The first is floods. Around 400 people nationwide are struck by lightning each year, and of those, 70 people di
30、e. That is, more people are killed by lightning than by tornadoes and hurricanes. Because lightning kills only one or two people at a time, its danger does not receive as much attention as other disasters. If you hear the thunder, you are in danger from lightning, said Rocky Lopes, a disaster educat
31、or at the American Red Cross. Thunder means that lightning is close enough to hit you at any time, so you should move indoors immediately and stay there until the storm has ended. The most important thing to remember is to seek shelter, Lopes said. Summer is the peak time for lightning storms, so wh
32、en lightning strikes across the sky, remember these safety tips: Stop working, fishing, swimming or playing in open fields. Do not stand under a tree. Get off bicycle and motorcycles. Crouch down (蹲下) if there is no shelter. Avoid open spaces, wire fences, metal objects and electrical objects such a
33、s hair driers. 51. In the US, _ is the most common cause of deaths during natural disasters. A. lightning B. tornadoes C. hurricanes D. floods52. Of the people who are struck by lightning every year in the US, about _ people are lucky enough to survive. A. 400 B. 70 C. 330 D. 553. If you hear the th
34、under, the most important thing you should do is to _. A. stand still in the open spaces B. find shelter to hide in C. stand under the tree D. stop working in the fields54. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Floods are the most common cause of deaths in the US. B. Less than 70 people are killed
35、by tornadoes and hurricanes each year in the US. C. People dont pay as much attention to the danger of hurricanes as that of floods. D. If you hear the thunder, you should move indoors right away.55. Which of the following is the best title? A. The Danger of Lightning B. Some Safety Tips against Flo
36、ods C. How Lightning Happens D. 5 People Killed by Lightning in Nepal CFor the past six weeks I have been having online writing classes. I had never taken an online class before, so I did not know what to expect. Now I am about halfway through the courses, and I am doing three courses, where I am pr
37、acticing writing. These creative writing classes have been somewhat similar to those I took in a middle school. There are weekly readings where we have to discuss our thoughts, and we comment on each others work. But there are some differences. In my middle school, I had one novel writing class wher
38、e we all sat in a circle twice a week and discussed each others work. Each person had a copy of the story but the author of the story was always anonymous(匿名的). This allowed people to give honest opinions since there was no face to connect to the story. The creative article course is held in a compu
39、ter lab and all of our work is done online. Every week, two people read their stories aloud to the class, and then we spend a few minutes discussing them, and then post comments on the online discussion board. Still, the main benefit of an online class is that I can choose when to turn in my homewor
40、k. This allows me to choose how to manage my time. I think taking three creative writing courses at one time may have been a little too ambitious, but I am studying a variety of writing styles and I think I am becoming a better writer for it.56. How long do the online writing classes that the author
41、 is taking last for in total?A. About twelve weeks. B. About two monthsC. About six months. D. About six weeks57. What do the authors online classes and school classes have in common?A. Students have classes in a computer lab.B. Students sit in a circle twice a week.C. Students write novels every da
42、y.D. Students discuss their reading every week.58. Why was the author of the story anonymous during the discussion?A. Because students didnt want their work popular.B. Because in this way students could express their real ideas freely.C. Because students didnt know each other at all.D. Because it to
43、ok students less time to finish the discussion.59. What is the main advantage of taking online writing classes?A. Students neednt have face-to-face talks.B. Students can hand in their homework late.C. Students can arrange their time as their like.D. Students neednt do any homework.60. Whats the auth
44、ors attitude towards the online writing classes? A. Doubtful B. Appreciative C. Unacceptable D. EasyDWhen I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from China.When India had not opened up its markets to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasse
45、s and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now.Still, her answer surprised me: “Green tea.” As long as I can remember she didnt even drink Indian tea. I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper
46、 readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses.At the turn of the century, China was not really familiar to the average Indian. It was a strange country. How things change! And how soon! Now every town of any size seems to have a “China Market”. And everyone is talki
47、ng about China.The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done. A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investment (投资) and such a step would “work wonders as it did for China”. But its a two-way street. I just heard about a thousan
48、d Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Rangalore to train in software. Meanwhile, all the IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China.No wonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago, is expected to hit about US $15 billion for last year and US $20 billion by 2012,
49、 a goal set by both governments. No wonder, my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino-Indian (中国和印度的) century as the two countries started on January 1st the Sino-Indian Friendship Year. But what is still a wonder to me is my mothers drinking Chinese tea.61. Why did the mother ask
50、for Chinese green tea?A. She was tired of Indian tea.B. She had a son working in China.C. She believed it had a curing effect.D. She was fond of Chinese products.62. What does the author mean by “its a two-way street” in Paragraph 10?A. China and India have different traffic rules.B. Tea trade works
51、 wonders in both India and China.C. Chinese products are popular in both China and India.D. There are exchanges between India and China. 63. What do we know about the Indian IT industry?A. It is seeking further development in China.B. It will move its head office to Shenzhen.C. It has attracted an i
52、nvestment of US $15 billion.D. It caught up with the US IT industry in 2008.64. In the text the author expresses _.A. his concern for his mothers healthB. his support for drinking Chinese green teaC. his surprise at Chinas recent developmentD. his wonder at the growth of Indias IT industry65. It is
53、inferred in the text that _.A. the authors mother loves China very muchB. the Indians were not familiar with China beforeC. the government of India encourages their people to buy Chinese green teaD. the two countries didnt cooperate until last yearII卷 客观题部分（共50分）四 单词拼写.用Book 1&2所学单词填空。（共20小题，每小题1分，满
54、分20分）1. The news that he failed again in the exam u_ his parents.2. Many people just walked by , i_ the old man lying on the street and crying for help.3. He picked up an a_ of northwestern England as a child, and gradually had a good command of London accent after he settled down there.4. To e_（使丰富
55、） our vocabulary of English, we had better read English newspapers and magazines as frequently as possible.5. The students union of our school will o_ a tour to the farm where students will have a chance to learn something about organic farming.6. When planning a travel, we should take many things i
56、nto account such as choosing a r_ travel agency, learning about the local weather and customs and deciding what to take with you.7. The earthquake was reported to have d_(毁坏) 40000 houses in the area.8. The e_ failure caused by the earthquake lasted the whole week and people had to use candles at ni
57、ght.9. The kind of computers of good q_ sell well at present.10. Mr. Yang, the winner of Nobel Peace Prize that year, was always g_ about offering guidance on youths healthy growth.11. The fossil(化石) is our most v_ (有价值的) discovery.12. In the student health service, patients wait in line at the r_ (
58、接待) desk.13. He _（讨价还价）with the shopkeeper over the price and bought the vase.14. Are there any _（自愿者）to help clean up？15. We havent found the _ (解决方法) yet, but Im sure we go the right way.16. The a_ (外观) of the old house completely changed.17. Id _（感激）it if you let me get on with my job18. Ive made
59、 up my mind and nothing can _ （影响）my decision.19. He _ (假装) that he was not at home when we rang the doorbell.20. The scenery in Switzerland is a_ to the tourists from the whole world.五 词组短语填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）21. I wondered if they _(不同意）me.22. As time went by, his parents have learnt to respect a
60、nd trust him, which is of great importance for parents _(和谐相处) their children.23. There are many approaches to improving writing, _ (例如) reading widely, keeping a diary in English and making a pen friend with a foreigner and so on.24. LiMing, who _ (公认为) the top student in our class will take part i
61、n the English oral contest to be held next month standing for our school.25. When facing difficulties, we should _ (采取积极态度).26. 30% of the students are in favor of this view, _ (坚持认为) this should strengthen their ability to get used to the new environment.27. He _ (突然哭了) at the news that his parents
62、 were trapped in the flooded.28. The storm struck the area at midnight, leaving the whole town _.(废墟)29. He _(积极参加) the movements, fighting for the equal rights for black people30. He is a person whom his friends can _ (求助)31. I came into a hall which _(用装饰) many different colors of flowers.32. Shan
63、gri-La in Yunnan is a place which _ (高度评价) all over China33. Ill be _ (负责) the whole office next week when the managers away.34. I hope that I will _ (被录取) Beijing University.35. I finished the work _（在帮助下）my parents and friends.36. They are talking about problems_（由引起） the lack of communication37.
64、Dinosaurs lived on the earth tens of millions of ago, long before humans _(形成)38. You need to _ (更加注意) your grammar if you want to get a better grade.39. It seems that he _（对熟悉）this type of machine40. The assistants of the library are _ (分类) the cards according to their colors.六 翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10
65、分）41. 曾经有一段时间他沉迷于电子游戏， 这令他父母亲是分难过。42. 众所周知，随着中国的开放，在中国学习英语的人数比以往任何时候都多。43. 当地震袭击该地区时，一些正在上课的小学生惊呆了而没法跑出教室。（too to）44. 他不可能出席了昨天的会议，因为他生病住院了。45. 据报道，越来越多的人使用汽车，这导致了严重的环境污染。广州六中 高一级 英语学科 第二周 测试卷 答卷班级_学号_姓名_成绩 I卷_II卷_总分_II卷 客观题部分（共50分）四 单词拼写.用Book 1&2所学单词填空。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6.
66、 _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _11. _ 12. _ 13. _14. _ 15. _16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _五 词组短语填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）21. _ 22. _23. _ 24. _25. _ 26. _27. _ 28. _ 29. _ 30. _31. _ 32. _33. _ 34. _35. _ 36. _37. _ 38. _39. _ 40. _六 翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）41 _ _42 _ _43 _ _44 _ _45 _ _广州六中 高一级 英语学科 第二周 测试卷 答案一选择最
67、佳选项（30题，每题0.5分，共15分）1-5 CDBAC 6-10 CAABC 11-15 CACAB 16-20 BDDDB 21-25 DDABA 26-30 CDABC二 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）31-35 BBADB 36-40 CCBDB 41-45 CBCDD三 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）46-50 CDBDD 51-55 DCBCA 56-60 ADBCB 61-65 CDACB四 单词拼写.用Book 1&2所学单词填空。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1. upset 2. ignoring 3. accent 4. enri
68、ch 5. organize 6. reliable 7. destroyed8. electricity 9. quality 10. generous 11. valuable 12. reception 13. bargained14. volunteers 15. solution 16. appearance 17. appreciate 18. affect 19. pretended 20. attractive五 词组短语填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）21. disagreed with 22. to get along/on well with 23.such a
69、s 24. is recognized as25. take a positive attitude 26. insisting that 27. burst into tears/out crying 28. in ruins29. is active in/took an active part in 30. turn to (for help) 31. was decorated with32. is highly thought of 33. in charge 34. be admitted to 35. with the help of36. arising from 37. ca
70、me into being 38. pay more attention to 39. is familiar with 40. sorting out六 翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）41. There was a time when he was crazy about(addicted to) computer games, which upset his parents a lot.42. It is well known to all that the number of the people learning English is much larger than e
71、ver before as China is opening to the world.43.Some primary school students who were having lessons were too shocked to run out of classroom when the earthquake struck the area.44. He couldnt have attended the meeting yesterday, for he was badly ill in hospital.45. According to the report, an increasing number of people use cars, which creates serious environmental pollution.