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《全国市级联考》河南省安阳市2017届高三下学期毕业班第三次模拟考试英语试题(解析版)WORD版含解斩.doc

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1、河南省安阳市2017届高三下学期毕业班第三次模拟考试英语试题注意:本试卷共分为第卷和第卷两部分,第卷(选择题)的答案需用铅笔涂在答题卡上,第卷(非选题)的答案全部答在答题纸上,考试结束后把答题卡和答题纸一并交回。第卷第一部分 听力(共两小节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例:How m

2、uch is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是C.1.What will the man probably do next?A.Watch TV. B. I)o his homework. C. (ii) out for dinner.2.Why did the woman s son fail to notice the milk boiling over?A.He was not standing nearby.B.His mind was wandering.C. He was thinking of taking something to

3、 see a movie with?3.Who might the man go to see a movie with?A.The woman. B. His wife. C.His daughter4.When did the man leave for home?A. At eleven. B. At ten thirty C.At ten.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. Their dissatisfaction with Jerry.B. Jerrys acting in the play.C. The mans worry over

4、 his sickness.第二节(共15小题;每小题L 5分.满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。.6.What does the woman like about summer?A.The rain. B.The warm long days. C. The heal.7.What does the woman often lo during the summer?A.

5、Does outdoor activities.B.Takes a long holiday.C.Bicycles with friends in the rain.听第7段材料,回答笫8、9题。8.Why do American people love to buy second-hand goods!A. To save money. B. To earn money. C.To contribute charities.9.What is usually sold in a yard sale?A. Treasures and furniture. B. Used goods. C. B

6、ooks and food.听笫8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Why did the firs!McDonald 8 restaurant have no seats?A.To reduce the cost.B.To make people eat quickly.C.To avoid washing dishes.11Which McDonald sells the most hamburgers in the world every day?A.The Hong Kong s McDonalds.B.The first McDonalds.C.One in New York.12.

7、What do we learn from the conversation?A.Ray Kroc bought McDonalds from Mar and Dirk.B.Mac and Dick sold the business to McDonald.C.There are many chain stores of McDonald h only in New York.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a party. B.At a club. C.In a lecture

8、 room.14.Why is the woman familiar with this area?A.She has studied the map.B.She grew up here.C.She often hangs out here.15.What might the man major in?A.Business. B.Biology. C.Computer science.16.How does the woman deal with the bad weather?A.By watching movies. B.By going downtown. C.By going to

9、bars.17.What is the function of hip hop?A.Freeing people from poverty.B.Helping people with emotional problems.C.Ridding people of drug addiction?18.Where was the report published?A.In a special newspaper.B.In a medical magazine.C.On the Internet.19.What do hip hop artists often describe in their mu

10、sic?A. Mental illness. B. Darkness of the world. C. Messages of hope.20.What did BIG s teachers say about him?A.He would achieve nothing.B.He could be successful.C. He promised to be a superstar.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYou can find hun

11、dreds of free comedy movies online, saving you money, as well as the trouble of going out to rent a DVD or visit a movie theater.Hulus Free Comedy MoviesHulu has the best selection of free comedy movies that you can watch online right now. You can look through newly added comedies or the most popula

12、r ones from today, this week, this month, or all time. Hulu also has a huge collection of funny free TV shows and movies available but you II have to watch advertisements placed like commercials throughout the shows or movies you are viewing.Free Comedies at PopcornflixPopcornflix is a legal website

13、 where you can watch full - length streaming movies in both the U. S. and Canada. You II see a lot of actors and actresses you II recognize here in some movies youve heard of and some you havent. You don t need to register, so you II be enjoying your chosen movie or TV show in seconds. However, this

14、 video streaming sen ice is ad-supported, so you will have to sit through a few commercial breaks during your movie.Free Comedy Movies at Tubi TVThousands of free movies and FV shows are available through Tubi I V , and the can all be viewed on a number of mobile devices in addition to a computer. T

15、here s also a whole section at Tubi TV thats just for comedy videos. Some movies require you to log in (进人)to view them, but registration is free and only takes a few moments.Classic Cinema Online s ComediesDozens of free classic comedies are available from Classic Cinema Online. What really makes C

16、lassic Classic Cinema unique from the rest is its rather large selection of silent films.While theres only a large handful of movies at Classic Cinema Online,if you love classic and silent movies,you really need to check it out.1. What does Hulus Free Comedy Movies offer apart from free comedy movie

17、s?A. Free-books. B. Funny free TV shows.C. Science fiction D. Action movies.2. What can we learn about Free Comedies at Popcornflix?A. No registration is required.B. Its movies are all popular.C. It has a whole section of comedy videos.D. Its movies can be watched anywhere.3. Where can people watch

18、movies and TV shows using their mobile devices?A. Hulus Free Comedy Movies.B. Free Comedies at Popcornflix.C. Classic Cinema Online s Comedies.D. Free Comedy Movies at Tubi TV.4. What makes Classic Cinema Online s Comedies stand out from the rest?A. Dozens of free classic comedies.B. A large selecti

19、on of silent films.C. Rather fine video quality.D. The best selection of movies.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B【解析】这篇文章主要介绍了几种可以免费在线观看喜剧电影的途径,省钱省钱,既能免除你借阅DVD的麻烦,你也不用费力去电影院了。1. 考查文章细节理解,根据文中所描述的第一种免费看喜剧电影途径Hulus Free Comedy Movies Hulu also has a huge collection of funny free TV shows and movies available ,可

20、知Hulus Free Comedy Movies不仅提供免费的喜剧电影,还有一系列有趣的免费电视、免费电影,所以是免费的电视节目,故选B.2. 考查文章细节理解,根据文中所描述的第二种免费看喜剧电影途径Free Comedies at Popcornflix You don t need to register, so you II be enjoying your chosen movie or TV show in seconds ,可知在Free Comedies at Popcornflix,你不用注册,片刻时间就可以免费享受到所选的电影或电视节目了,故选A.3. 考查文章细节理解,

21、根据文中所描述的第三种免费看喜剧电影途径Free Comedy Movies at Tubi TV and they can all be viewed on a number of mobile devices in addition to a computer. 可知在Free Comedy Movies at Tubi TV 除了用电脑,你还可以用手机观看免费电影电视节目,故选D.4. 考查文章细节理解,根据文中所描述的第四种免费看喜剧电影途径Classic Cinema Online s Comedies What really makes Classic Cinema unique

22、from the rest is its rather large selection of silent films.可知使得Classic Cinema Online s Comedies与众不同的地方是它提供大量的无声电影,故选B.BA 10-month-old dog named Picasso is exiting a very blue period in his life, thanks to an Oregon dog rescue group.Picasso was born with a facial deformity(崎形)that makes it look as i

23、f his nose is going right while his jaw goes left. Except for that,Picasso is healthy, according to Liesl Wilhardt , director of Luvable Dog Rescue .“He can eat sideways,but hes a very messy eater,”she said.“Same with water.”Picasso was one of the five baby dogs born last year in Porterville, Califo

24、rnia. But his owner abandoned Picasso because he was unable to sell such an ugly dog, and it was taken to the Porterville Animal Animal Shelter.It was dose lo bring euthanized (使安乐死)before Wilhardt found out about it from Shannon Corbit, a volunteer at the shelter. “I asked her if she had any dogs w

25、ith special needs, because I felt we could take some on,” Wilhardt said. She said, Yeah, there s a dog with a facial deformity, and I fell in love with his picture. That as two weeks ago. Since then, Picassos unique look has made him widely known online. Even so, there are plans to have that upper c

26、anine(犬齿)removed in the near future.Once Picassos tooth is fixed,he and Pablo,another dog,will be put up for adoption.“They are very attached,”she said.“These two have come to rely on each other for security,comfort and support.Both dogs are perfect for an active family with older kids.Picasso is ou

27、tgoing,happy,curious and lovely.Hes so unaware of how different he is. ”5. Why was Picasso abandoned by its owner?A. Because of its poor health.B. Because of its super appetite.C. Because of its super appetite.D. Because of its fierce character.6. What conclusion ran be drawn from the last paragraph

28、?A. Picasso is ashamed of his own appearance.B. Picasso and Pablo are closely bonded.C. Picasso is a good playmate for young children.D. Picasso knows the difference between him and other dogs.7. What can be inferred from the text?A. What has made Picasso famous is his suffering.B. Picasso wouldn t

29、be alive today without Wilhardt.C. Picasso and Pablo were horn in an animal shelter.D. Wilhardt was really scared on seeing Picasso1 s picture.【答案】5. C 6. B 7. BCEvery March, the country celebrates the accomplishments of women in American history. Even though these accomplishments go back a long way

30、, most schools didn t start focusing on women pioneers and their achievements until recently. Today,most colleges offer classes in women s history and most schools teach kids about the many contributions women have made to our country.On March 19,1911,a German woman named Clara Zetkin organized the

31、very first International Women s Day. Inspired by American working women, the annual event took on the causes of peace and women s rights. In the 1960s, the women s movement caused women to wonder why they weren t included in the history books.By the 1970s, more female historians began to look back

32、at the contributions of women in history. In 1978,a California school district started Women s History Week to promote the teaching of women s history. School officials picked the week of March 8 to include International Women s Day. It was so popular that, in 1981,Congress passed a law making the w

33、eek a celebration for the entire country. The concept of studying women s historj7 continued to grow in popularity. In 1987,a group of women asked Congress to amplify the celebration. That same year, Congress declared the entire month of March National Women s History MonthsToday, schools and commun

34、ities across the country celebrate ihe month with special lessons and activities designed to teach the ways women have helped shape the U. S. The women who have worked hard to make women s History Month a reality would like to see women s history all year ,not just every March.In 1996, the National

35、Women s History Museum was founded.It s a non-profit organization devoted to preserving and celebrating the various contributions of women in history.The organization is working with Congress to open a permanent museum site in Washington, D. C.8. What does the first paragraph imply?A. Women s achiev

36、ements used to be ignored in America.B. More women pioneers are needed in America-C. Celebrating women s achievements has a long history in America.D. Few American schools pay attention to women s contributions.9. According to the text, International Women1 s DayA. is held every second yearB. has a

37、history of over a centuryC. was started by an AmericanD. was a product of women s movement10. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word amplify in Paragraph 3 ?A. organize B. supportC. Expand D. protect11. What can we know about the National Womens History Museum from the text/A.

38、It was set up less than two decades ago.B. It focuses on women s historic contributions.C. It is an organization aimed at making profits.D. It has a permanent site in Washington, D. C.【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. BDA recent study led by researchers from the National University of Singapore ( NUS) has fou

39、nd a clear link between the color of a taxi and its accident rate. An analysis of 36 months of detailed taxi, driver and accident data from two fleets oi yellow and blue taxis in Singapore suggested that yellow taxis have fewer accidents than blue taxis. The higher visibility (能见度) of yellow makes i

40、t less difficult for drivers to avoid getting into accidents with yellow taxis, leading to a lower accident rate.The study was led b) Prof Ho. To test whether there was a relationship between the color of a taxi and the number of accidents the taxi had, the research team analysed data collected by t

41、he largest taxi company in Singapore. The researchers found that yellow taxis have about 6. 1 fewer accidents per 1 f000 taxis per month.The also studied the economic effect of changing the color of the entire fleet of taxis to yellow. The Singapore taxi company involved in the study owns about 16,7

42、00 taxis in a ratio (比例) of one yellow to three blue taxis If a commercial decision is made to switch from blue to yellow taxis, 76. 6 fewer accidents will occur per month or 917 fewer accidents per year.Assuming an average repair cost of $1,000 per car and a downtime of six days,the color of all ta

43、xis to yellow could produce an annual saving of $2 million.“We are eager to continue to validate(证实)the findings of our study by looking at the use of yellow in other types of public transport, such as school buses. For example, we hope to compare the accident rates of yellow school buses against th

44、ose of other colors to find out if yellow is indeed a safer color for school buses. Besides, we re also interested to look at private-hire vehicles and do a comparison of the accident rates of vehicles that are of different colors/ explained Prof Ho.12. Why do yellow taxis result in fewer accidents?

45、A. Because yellow signals a warning of clanger.B. Because yellow can be seen more easily.C. Because drivers tend to he more careful in yellow taxis.D. Because people act more quickly in yellow surroundings.13. What s Prof Hos study based on?A. Physical risks taxi passengers experience.B. The economi

46、c effect of changing taxi color.C. Personal reports from taxi drivers worldwide.D. Data from Singapores largest taxi company.14. What do Prof Hos words in the last paragraph suggest?A. School buses should be painted yellow.B. Their findings are worth popularizing.C. Their study will be furthered.D.

47、Yellow should be widely used in public transport,15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Safer to ride in yellow taxis.B. Caution: yellow taxis ahead.C. Why are yellow Taxis preferred?D. How can colors help prevent accidents?【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A【解析】本文主要讲述了侯教授通过调查研究发现黄色出租车比其他颜色的出租车所发生的交

48、通事故少的多,并希望能够应用于其他公共交通中。12. 考查文章细节理解,根据文中第一段所描述的The higher visibility (能见度) of yellow makes it less difficult for drivers to avoid getting into accidents with yellow taxis, leading to a lower accident rate.可知研究人员发现黄色的较高能见度使得司机们可以避免与黄色出租车发生事故,故选B.13. 考查文章推理判断,根据文中第二段所描述的the research team analysed data

49、 collected by the largest taxi company in Singapore.可知候教授的研究数据是从新加坡最大型出租车公司收集得来的,故选D14. 考查文章推理判断,根据文中第二段所描述的The study led Prof Ho. to test whether there was a relationship between the color of a taxi and the number of accidents the taxi had.可知候教授要进一步测试是否出租车的颜色和出租车发生的交通事故有关,故选C.15. 考查文章最佳标题,根据通篇文章的内容

50、.可知本文主要讲述了侯教授通过调查研究发现黄色出租车比其他颜色的出租车所发生的交通事故少的多,并希望能够应用于其他公共交通中。故选A.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项。Making a lifestyle change is challenging,especially when you want to transform many things at once.Here are some tips to help you:Make a plan that you can stick

51、 to.Your plan is a map that will guide you on this journey of change._16_When making your plan,be specific.Want to exercise more? Detail the time of day when you can take walks and how long youll walk. Post your plan where youll most often see it as a reminder.Starl samll. Break down your goals into

52、 small,Break down your goals into small, manageable steps,Is your long-term goal to lose 20 pounds within the next five months?_17_If yous like to eat healthier,consider a goal for the week replacing dessert with a healthier option,like fruit or yogurt.At the end of the week, youll week successful k

53、nowing you have met your goal.Change one behavior at a time. Replacing unhealthy behaviors with healthy ones requires time._18_ To improve your success,focus on one goal or change at a time. As new healthy behaviors become a habit, try to add another goal that works toward time overall change._19_Ac

54、cepting help from those who care about you and will listen strengthens your commitment. If you feel unable to meet your goals on your own, consider seeking help from a psychologist.Psychologists are uniquely trained to understand the connection between the mind and body, as well as the factors that

55、promote behavior change.Making the changes that you want takes time and commitment, hut you can do it. Just remember that no one is perfect. Minor missteps on the road to your goals are normal and okay._20_A.Be kind to yourself.B.Ask for support.C. Be determined to recover and get back on track.D. Y

56、ou can even think of it as an adventure.E.A good weekly goal would be to lose one pound a week.F.Youve tried before, but without feeling much success.G.Many people run into problems when they try to change too much too fast.【答案】16. D 17. E 18. G 19. B 20. C【解析】本文讲述了对每个人来说,要改变自己的生活方式都是一大挑战,尤其是在需要马上转变

57、的时候,文章提供了几条小提示。这道七选五的五个空格都是根据前后文的意思即可答出,通过代入,即可检查答案是否合理。16. 空格位于Make a plan that you can stick to.Your plan is a map that will guide you on this journey of change.(第一条建议是制定可以坚持的计划,你的计划就是你在改变的旅程中前行的指引)后,D选项中You can even think of it as an adventure.正好与其呼应,故选D.17. 空格位于Break down your goals into small,

58、manageable steps,Is your long-term goal to lose 20 pounds within the next five months?_2(把自己设计的目标分解为几个小目标,A good weekly goal would be to lose one pound a week.正好与其承接,讲的是把五个月目标分解为每周减掉1磅,故选E.18. 空格前一句话建议我们一次改掉一个习惯正好与G选项中Many people run into problems when they try to change too much too fast. 相承接,讲的是 一

59、次一个目标,很多人操之过急会遇到很多问题,故选G.19. 空格位于整个段落之首,说明需要总结下面段落的大意,根据段落Accepting help from those who care about you and will listen strengthens your commitment. B选项中Ask for support.正好与其呼应,故选B.20. 空格位于段末,说明需要总结前面段落的大意,根据段落Minor missteps on the road to your goals are normal and okay.可知,这段要告诉我们在通往目标的路上出些差错是正常的,只要我们

60、有决心,能回归正轨,C选项中Be determined to recover and get back on track.正好与其呼应,故选C.【名师点睛】七选五旨在考查学生对全文整体理解和对信息辨析的能力,做此题时需要先了解文章的整体结构,再综合上下文进行判断。其中,重点是:1.在浏览选项、理解全篇逻辑关系后找出关键词,例如第2小题,可以明显找出关键词pound. 以及第4小题,明显找出的关键词是help.2.运用上下文同义词和近义词关系,例如第1小题空格前的journey对应于选项中的adventure,然后就可以很容易地找出正确答案.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填

61、空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D))中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dusty is my son Jack s favorite pet. They have a special connection that is a _21_ to see. After she finishes her dinner at night f Dusty will run into Jack s room to _22_ on the pillow beside him. During the day she I

62、I _23_him around, jump into his arms, and even _24_ with a “meow”every time he calls her name._25_ t a few weeks ago Dusty began to lose _26_ . She ate less and less and lost some of her fur.She _27_ going after jack around and hid in my daughters old closet (壁橱),She _28_ only to drink water and the

63、n quickly returned there. I was _29_ that we were going to lost her and prayed to God that she d return to _30_ I didn t want Jack to lose his furry friend._31_ . after a few weeks she started to spend time outside the _32_ again.In addition , her _33_ recovered. Soon her fur grew back and she gaine

64、d weight . Once again she beame my son s constant _34_ and I thanked God for bringing her back to him.I can_35_ why shed gone off by herself to take the time to heal (康复)from her illness.There have been many time in my own life when fear, sickness and sadness have beaten me and I ve just needed to f

65、ind a quiet in my own _36_ to think and to heal._37_ ,every time Ive done so my heart is filled with Gods _38_ ,making me better and stronger than 1 was before.When life heats you down, dont _39_ Go within. Allow Gods love to fill you and to heal you. And then go out and _40_ that love with the worl

66、d.21. A. delighr B. schock C. honor D. prize22. A. hide B. sleep C. hunt D. guard23. A. look for B. run into C. follow D. guide24. A. answer B. challenge C. reward D. impress25. A. Besides B. Instead C. Therefore D. However26. A. menmory B. sight C. weight D. hearing27. A. delayed B. risked C. eseap

67、ed D. stopped28. A. set out B. came out C. callde put D. work out.29. A. embarrssed B. disappointed C. worried D. relieved30. A. health B. safety C. calm D. peace31. A. Mercifully B. Interestingly C. Thankfully D. Undoubtedly32. A. pillow B. closet C. suitcase D. kitchen33. A. appetite B. pride C. c

68、onfidence D. curiosity34. A. relative B. companion C. guarantee D. understand35. A. prove B. forecast C. guarantee D. understand36. A. view B. soul C. choice D. opinion37. A. Honestly B. Eventually C. Joyfully D. Regretfully38. A. behavior B. happiness C. love D. words39. A. keep on B. turn back C.

69、march on D. exchange40. A. share B. compare C. link D. Exchange【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. A【解析】这篇文章主要讲述了作者通过儿子的宠物猫生病独自疗伤的故事,劝导大家在遇到人生的打击时,相信有上帝的爱在陪伴自己,并把这份爱分享给世界。21. 考察名词词义辨析,delight 高兴;shock惊讶;honor荣誉;pri

70、ze奖励,由空格前“special connection 儿子和小宠物猫特殊的联系可知,他们相亲相爱,看到他们亲密的关系令人高兴,故选A.22. 考察动词词义辨析, hide 隐藏; sleep睡觉; hunt 捕猎; guard保卫,由空格后“on the pillow 可知,小猫进主人儿子房间在枕头上睡觉,故选B.23. 考察动词词组辨析, look for 寻找; run into 偶遇; follow跟随; guide指引,由空格后“him around以及一系列动作,可知,小猫是四处跟着儿子,故选C.24. 考察动词词义辨析,answer 回答, 回应; challenge 挑战;

71、reward 报酬; impress 印象,由空格后“every time he calls her name 可知,每次儿子喊小猫的名字,小猫都会喵一声作回应,故选A.25. 考察连词词义辨析,Besides 另外; Instead 相反; Therefore 因此; However然而,由空格后“. She ate less and less and lost some of her fur.可知,小猫由原来的活蹦乱跳到现在吃的少,开始掉毛,前后应该是表示转折,故选D.26. 考察名词词义辨析, memory 回忆; sight 景象; weight 重量; D. hearing听力,由空

72、格后“. She ate less and less and lost some of her fur.可知,小猫由原来的活蹦乱跳到现在吃的少,开始掉毛,体重也开始下降,故选C.27. 考察动词词义辨析, delayed 耽搁; risked 冒险; escaped 逃避;stopped停止,根据后文对小猫的一系列描写,可知,小猫不再跟着儿子到处走动,故选D.28. 考察动词词组辨析, set out 出发; came out 出来; called out 喊出;work out 致力于,根据上文小猫不舒服,不爱动,可知,小猫只是偶尔出来喝点水,故选B.29. 考察形容词词义辨析,embarr

73、assed 尴尬;disappointed 失望;worried 担心;relieved释然,以前活泼的小猫生病了,我很担心会失去它,故选C.30. 考察名词词义辨析,health 健康; safety 安全; calm 平静; peace和平,这只小猫是儿子最喜欢的宠物,我当然是祈求它能快点康复,故选A.31. 考察副词词义辨析,Mercifully 快乐;Interestingly 有趣;Thankfully 感谢; Undoubtedly 无疑,由空格后小猫开始活动,饭量也增多,可知,谢天谢地,故选C.32. 考察名词词义辨析, pillow 枕头;closet 衣橱;suitcase

74、皮箱;kitchen厨房,由上文“hid in my daughters old closet 可知,这只小猫一直藏在女儿的旧衣橱里,故选B.33. 考察名词词义辨析,appetite 胃口; pride 骄傲; confidence 自信; curiosity 好奇,由前文得知小猫身体在好转,吃的多了,胃口好了,故选A.34. 考察名词词义辨析, relative 亲戚;companion 同伴;guarantee 保证; understand理解,由空格后“Once again she beame my son s constant 可知,小猫又成为儿子的亲密伙伴,故选B.35. 考察动词

75、词义辨析,prove 证明; forecast 预报;guarantee 保证;understand理解,由空格后内容可知,我理解为什么小猫会自己藏起来疗伤,故选D.36. 考察名词词义辨析,view 景色,看法; soul 灵魂; choice 选择; opinion 观点,由对自己的经历联想可知,当自己恐惧、生病、悲伤时,也是想独处、思考,故选B.37. 考察副词词义辨析,Honestly 诚实; Eventually 最后; Joyfully 快乐;Regretfully后悔,由空格后每次我都感觉有上帝陪同,可知,我是开心地,故选C.38. 考察名词词义辨析,behavior 行为;ha

76、ppiness 快乐; love 爱; words 话语,由本段可知,有上帝的爱鼓舞我更坚强,我很开心,故选C.39. 考察动词词组辨析,keep on继续; turn back 往回走,折回; march on 向前行进; exchange交换,当生活把你击败时,不要退缩,故选B.40. 考察动词词词义辨析,share分享; compare 比较; link 联系; D. exchange交换,让上帝的爱治愈你,然后走出阴影,和世界分享这份爱,故选A.【名师点睛】完形填空题旨在考察学生综合运用语言知识的能力。做此题时必须通篇考虑,先掌握大意,再综合运用所学词汇、语法及常识进行推理判断。要想取

77、得高分,重点在于以下三点:1.通读全文,了解大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索作答。先通读了全文,了解了文章讲述的是主人公通过儿子的宠物猫生病独自疗伤的故事,劝导大家在遇到人生的打击时,相信有上帝的爱在陪伴自己,并把这份爱分享给世界。然后在做题的过程中,便可利用这些信息。例如,第8小题 ,这里并不清楚具体是小猫开始,还是出来或是喊出来,结合下文“小猫的一系列不舒服的描述”可知,小猫偶尔出来喝水。以及第15小题,这里并不能明确判断作者是证明、预报、还是理解,只有结合上下文,才可以推断出作者慢慢理解了小矛盾做法是正常的。2.明确词意,词型,词的搭配,并按上下文需要作答。这篇文章

78、中多次考察到名词,形容词,动词的应用,以及文章细节内容的理解。如第19题,考察了各种动词及短语的意思,又考察了文章细节的理解,根据前文描述作者总结当生活把你击败时,不要退缩,可以看出是作者是在鼓励我们,由此得出答案。 要提高做完形填空的正确率、尽量减少错误选择,也是要有较高的阅读能力作基础的。因此,平时扩大阅读量、扩大知识面,十分必要。学习英语要靠积累,课堂上要积累,课外更要积累。第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单间的正确形式,将答案填写在答题卡上。It was freezing

79、 cold that day. At about 9:00, _41_ ( drop ) off at the visitor renter. I intended to explore Tetons National Park _42_ (I). However,I was told that there was no bus _43_ (travel) to the park from town, so 1 had to ask for a lift.Minutes later a truck stopped beside met _44_ driver offered to take m

80、e there. When we came to the park _45_ (enter) , he handed over his park pass and got me in for free._46_ (cover) in white, Tetons National Park was attractive on that cold winter day.The sun was shining and it was _47_ ( complete)silent. The silence was lovely ,but I had to hope that it was possibl

81、e to catch _48_ ride hack into town. As a few people passe me at the parking lot, I asked if they had any room in their car _49_ if they were heading lo town. “Sure! Come on in,we got a space for you!”they replied.I was grateful _50_ their kindness and I was taught again that regardless of where you

82、 are in the world, beautifully unconventional things can and do happen.【答案】41. was dropped 42. myself 43. travel(l)ing 44. whose 45. entrance 46. Covered 47. completely 48. a 49. and 50. for【解析】本题主要考查词性转换以及单词拼写,同学们平时要夯实自身的基本功,加强词汇记忆以及学会灵活词性转换。41. 考察时态语态,根据空格后的off at the visitor center.得知我在游客中心下车,dro

83、p off“让某人下车, 我被让下车,此外,也可根据此段中的It was freezing cold that day推断出应使用过去时态,故填was dropped .42. 考察反身代词,根据句意:我本来打算我自己探索国家公园,故填myself.43. 考察非谓语动词,句子结构完整,需要将travel变成非谓语动词的形式,doing -ing形式表现在、表主动,而根据句意可知公交车开往公园,故填traveling.44. 考察定语从句,由观察可知,空格前是个完整的句子,空格后的句子缺少定语,且两句用逗号连接,可知后一句作从句;又根据句意:“有一辆卡车停在我身旁,卡车的司机同意带我一程”,可

84、知后一句是定语从句,修饰truck, 所以要用连接词whose,故填whose.45. 考察名词,根据空格前的park 得知我到达公园的入口处,故填entrance。46. 考察非谓语动词,句子结构完整,需要将cover变成非谓语动词的形式,done过去分词表被动,而根据句意可知国家公园被白色覆盖,句首处第一个字母大写,故填Covered.47. 考察副词,根据空格后的形容词silent,可知一片寂静。用副词修饰形容词,故填completely.48. 考察冠词,ride是可数名词单数,前面要用冠词,且此处表示泛指,故填a.49. 考察宾语从句引导词,我问是否和是否,两个if宾语从句并列,故填

85、if.50. 考察介词,was grateful for 因为某事感激某人,故填for【名师点睛】语法填空是近年来高考英语科新推出的一种题型。这种题型能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法,甚至是句法上的运用能力,能更科学地反映学生的英语综合水平。本题型分两种情况:一种为已给单词提示,一种为不给单词提示。如1题考察动词形式变化 根据主语和谓语的动词的关系判定为被动语态,9题考察从句引导词,在句法上位于动词问的后面是宾语从句。7题考察副词修饰形容词的用法。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌

86、写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单同的增加、删除或修改 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词 刪除:把多余的同用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下國一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词、注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Today as I was leaving the church for home, I hear an old man saying he was cold. I was dressing in an expensive scarf. It had been a pre

87、cious gift to met so I gave it to him. In my opinion, the happiness what I receive as I see someone else happy in their hearts means many than the scarf itself.He offered to accompanying me home and we talked all of the way to my house. For me, a material thing doesn t have a meaning until I give th

88、em to someone. Make it good one, a truly meaning of love for others.【答案】【解析】第一处:考察时态,通读全文,发现采用了一般过去时,故要将hear改为heard.第二处:考察非谓语动词,be dressed in 表示穿着,故要把dressing变为dressed.第三处:考察逻辑连词,尽管礼物对我来说很珍贵,但是我给了那个老人,前后有转折的意思.故要将so改为but第四处:考察定语从句,先行词快乐 在定语从句中做receive收到的宾语,还可以省略,故要将what改为that/which/去掉.第五处:考察比较级,看都别人

89、快乐比围巾本身对我来说更有意义,故要将many改为more.第六处:考察动词不定式,提供做某事offer to do something,故要将accompanying改为accompany.第七处:考察介词,一路上聊着到了我家,短语“all the way”,介词of是多余的故要把of去掉.第八处:考察代词一致,这里的代词指代的是围巾,我把围巾借给别人。应该用单数代词,故要将them改为it.第九处:考察冠词,使它成为一个更好的物品,故要在good前加上冠词a.第十处:考察形容词,用形容词修饰meaning“意义”,故要将truly改为true.52. 假定你是李华,今年十月份即将去英国的布

90、莱顿大学(Brighton University)留学。请 给你在布莱顿的网友Tom写一封英文电子邮件,让他介绍一下布莱顿这座城市,告知他 你的租房需求并请他帮忙租房子。注意1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,_._Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Tom,Im writing to tell you that well meet each other soon because Ill start my study in Brighton University this October.To make my stay there more comfo

91、rtable,I wonder if you could do me s favor.First,I need to have a clear idea of the city of Brighton in advance,so would you please give me a brief introduction to it? Second, I want to live off campus while studying there .therefore, could you please help me rent a one-bedroom apartment with a kitc

92、hen and a bathroom ?Looking forward to your early reply!Your,Li Hua【解析】这是一篇命题作文。文章内容要点已经给出。同学们在写这篇文章时,要注意以下几点:1.通篇以一般将来时为主。2.要点要齐全。但是不要对要点进行简单的罗列。可以使用适当的连接词,使上下文行文流畅。3.注意语气。语气应该比较恳切,有说服力。难点是说出自己的租房需求,这一点最好有具体的例子做支撑,否则内容不够丰满。写这部分内容时,学生可以采取简单句和复合句结合的方法。【范文亮点】:1. Im writing to tell you that well meet e

93、ach other soon because Ill start my study in Brighton University this October.我写信给你是要告诉你我们要很快见面了,因为我今年十月要开始在布莱顿大学的学习。(首先是be writing to do句型的运用,其次是采用了以that宾语从句和原因状语从句连接的并列句)2. To make my stay there more comfortable, I wonder if you could do me a favor.为了使我在那里住得更舒服些,我想知道是否你能帮我个忙。(首先采用了非谓语动词表示目的, 以及高级词汇do me a favor的使用,最后使用了以I wonder if连接的复合句)

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