1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家考点训练42 S2 B2 Unit 20 Archaeology.句子填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1.You have bought a new flat.Now have you decided how to design and _(装潢)?答案:decorate2.Yesterday,the director of the hospital visited some patients, _ (陪同) by several doctors and nurses.答案:accompanied3.What is the_ (平均) rainfa
2、ll for July in your country?答案:average4.The foreign visitors came from a_ (遥远的) country.答案:distant5.In the empire,the_ (皇帝) rules all the people.答案:emperor6.You can sit here in your_ (额外的) time and read the carpet!答案:spare7.Womens social _ (地位) hasnt changed much over the years.答案:status8.A simple e
3、xample will_ (用作,当作) a powerful proof.答案:serve as9.People under stress_ (趋于) express their full range of potential.答案:tend to10. _ (就来说) money,hes quite rich,but not in terms of happiness.答案:In terms of.单项选择(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)1.The great success he has made _ closely _ to the effort he often makes.A
4、.relate;to B.is;linkedC.is;link D.are;related答案:B提示:be linked to/be related to.与有联系。句意为“他所取得的巨大成功是和他所付出的努力紧密相连的”2.In the past,his grandfather lived just _,let alone to earn a lot of money.A.from hand to hand B.from mouth to mouthC.from hand to mouth D.from mouth to hand答案:C提示:live from hand to mouth
5、赚一个用一个,生活不稳定。句意为“在过去他爷爷只能勉强糊口,更不用说赚很多钱了”。3.As a Party member,he is always considering problems _ the peoples interests.A.is based on B.basing onC.in terms of D.according at答案:C提示:in terms of根据,按照,就而言。也可用based on/according to来表示。4.Those stolen cultural relics _ 3000 B.C.A.dating back to B.dates back
6、toC.date back D.date from答案:D提示:date back to/from追溯到。5.How was _ they made their journey?By air.A.that when B.it whenC.it that D.that that答案:C提示:此句型为强调句的疑问句,选C。6.Henry must _ last night, _ he looks so tired and sleepy.A.have stayed out;as B.have stayed in;sinceC.stay up;for D.have stayed up;for答案:D提
7、示:stay up熬夜;must have done表示对过去情况的肯定推测。7.(2010甘肃兰州高三诊断，16) We are living in an age_ many things can be done on computers and the Internet.A.which B.that C.whose D.when答案:D提示:本题考查定语从句。when引导定语从句修饰先行词an age。8.Missing the train means _ for one hour,so I mean up early tomorrow.A.to wait;getting B.waitin
8、g;to getC.waiting;getting D.to wait;to get答案:B提示:mean doing sth.意味着做某事;mean to do sth.打算做某事。9.Was it _ she said or something that she did _ you were angry about so much?A.what;that B.that;which C.that;what D.what;which答案:A提示:此题为强调句型,强调的是一个what引导的主语从句,答案选A。10.Every day should be made full _ of _ for
9、the coming sports meet.A.use;preparing B.use;to prepareC.using;preparing D.use;prepare答案:B提示:make full use of充分利用,本句是其被动语态形式;后面的动词不定式作目的状语。11.Are you ready to leave?Almost.Ill be ready to go just as soon as I _ putting the clean dishes away.A.get through B.give upC.carry out D.set about答案:A提示:get th
10、rough做完。“我把这些干净的盘子放好就准备走。”12.The soldiers soon reached _ had been once an old temple _ the villagers were using as a school.A.which;where B.what;whichC.where;which D.what;where答案:B提示:reach后的宾语从句中缺少主语,用what引导;temple之后是一个定语从句,从句中using缺少宾语,故用which或that引导。13. _ good,the food was sold out.A.Tasted B.Bein
11、g tastedC.Tasting D.Having tasted答案:C提示:taste与其逻辑主语(即句子的主语)之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。taste作连系动词时,不用于被动语态。14.Its cloudy.Take an umbrella _ you regret it.A.or B.and C.after D.before答案:A提示:句意为“天很阴,带把雨伞免得后悔”。15. _ that at least 20 buildings will be set up soon in this area.A.It hopes B.It is hopedC.We are hoped
12、 D.It is wished答案:B提示:可用Its hoped/We hope that.,表示“据希望”。Its wished that后的从句中谓语动词应用虚拟语气。.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) Americans are proud of their variety and individuality(个性),yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform,whether it is the uniform of a lift operator or the uniform of a five-tar
13、 general.Why are uniforms so popular in the United States? Among the arguments for uniforms,one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian(百姓的)clothes.People have become conditioned to expect higher quality from a man who wears a uniform.The television
14、repairman who wears a uniform is likely to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes.Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform.What easier way is there for a nurse,a policeman,a hairdresser,or a waiter to lose professional identity(职业身份)than to step out of u
15、niform? Uniforms also have many practical good points.They are often more comfortable and more lasting than civilian clothes. Primary among the argument against uniforms is their lack of variety and the loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them.Though there are many types of uni
16、forms,the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it,without change,until retirement.When people look alike,they are likely to think,speak,and act similarly on the job at least. Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems.Though they are long-lasting,often their initial expense
17、is greater than the cost of civilian clothes.Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain,requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.1.What surprises us is that Americans _.A.still judge a man by his clothes B.think highly of unif
18、ormsC.less prefer wearing civilian clothes D.respect a lift operator in uniform答案:B提示:从第一段中“they love and respect few things more than a uniform”可知美国人对制服的评价很高,胜过其他个性的服饰。2.People are likely to think that a man in uniform _.A.suggests quality work B.shows his social positionC.appears to be more practi
19、cal D.looks more fresh and attractive答案:A提示:第二段中“People have become conditioned to expect higher quality from a man who wears a uniform”一句暗示穿制服的男士被尊为高效率的人。3.Those who are against uniforms believe that people wearing uniforms _.A.are usually helpful B.have little freedomC.lose personal character D.en
20、joy greater popularity答案:C提示:第四段中“Primary among the argument against uniforms is their lack of variety and the loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them”暗示那些反对穿制服的人认为:制服千篇一律,缺乏个性。4.It can be concluded from the passage that _.A.people generally trust a person in uniformB.people e
21、njoy wearing comfortable uniformC.the cost of the uniform is acceptable to peopleD.people wear uniforms to show their professions答案:A提示:文章前三段大篇幅写出了uniform的优点,后两段对其缺点只是一提而过。总体上说,人们相信穿制服的人。5.The underlined sentence tells us that _.A.its impossible for people with jobs to lose their identityB.peoples i
22、dentity can be recognized more easily by their uniformsC.nurses and policemen must wear uniforms when workingD.people in those professions act in an easier way without uniforms答案:B提示:画线句“What easier way.than.”意为“让人们脱掉制服比让他们失去工作更难,所以制服是他们职业身份的象征”。.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) India is the home of tiger.
23、Every year,many people are 1. _killed by tigers.The tiger did not always eat men.It 2. _likes wild animals well.It is only when the tiger 3. _is old or wounded it eats men.But once it has tasted 4. _the flesh of men,it goes on killing men as food. 5. _When a man-eater like this discovered,people are
24、 6. _terrible frightened.They have to stop working in the fields. 7. _There are many ways to put the end to such dangerous 8. _animals.One way is that some men with long guns ride on 9. _elephants while the others drive the tiger towards them. 10. _答案:1.tigertigers 2.diddoes 3.wellbetter 4.wounded后加
25、that 5.asfor 6.discovered前加is 7.terribleterribly 8.thean 9. 10.去掉others前的the.书面表达(满分25分) 你校将举行“校园科技艺术节”,活动时间为四天并有航模比赛。你的朋友Jack是一名航模爱好者,请发电子邮件给你的朋友介绍你校“校园科技艺术节”所有活动并邀请他来观看比赛。活动时间活动内容3月1日(星期二)下午开幕式和航模比赛,参赛者控制模型飞机穿越2010(飞机从巨大数字造型00两圈中穿过)3月3日(星期四)晚校园短剧及英语短剧展示3月4日(星期五)晚校园DJ大赛注意:1.文章的开头和结尾已给出;2.词数:110左右(不
26、包括已给的起始句)。3.根据以上内容表达,不要逐词翻译。To:Lucky JackFrom:Lucky TomC Subject:Science & Art Festival in Our School! Hi,Jack! Good news for you! Our school will_Yours,Tom参考答案: To:Lucky Jack From:Lucky TomC Subject:Science & Art Festival in Our School!Hi,Jack! Good news for you! Our school will hold a science and
27、art festival,which will last about four days from March 1 to 4. In the afternoon on March 1 (Tuesday) the opening ceremony is to take place.After it a model plane competition is to be held,in which competitors will control their model planes and make them fly through 2010 through the two large numbe
28、r circles “00”. In the evening on Thursday (March 3) students will put on their short school plays and English plays.In the evening on Friday a school DJ competition is to be held.After it the festival will come to an end. As I know,you are a model plane fan.Would you like to come to my school to watch the model plane competition then? Please reply soon! Good luck!Yours,Tom- 5 - 版权所有高考资源网
