1、射洪中学2012届高三高考模拟（一）英语试题（命题 高一年级组）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第I卷（选择题，满分100分）注意事项：1 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上；2 165小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上；3考试结束后，将第I卷的机读卡和第II卷的答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可
2、以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. -I enjoyed the food very much. - Im glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like. - A. Is it all right? B. Im afraid I wont be free. C. Yes, I will. D. Thats great.2. -Who is your English teacher? -Mr. White, European working in Nanjing University. A. an; the; B. a;
3、the C. an; / D. a; /3. - I saw Annie in the supermarket yesterday.-You her; she is still studying abroad.A. mustnt see B. cant have seenC. mustnt have seen D. couldnt see4. Im not sure if I can accept the post, as I am still looking for a house . A. living in B. to live in C. living D. to live 5. If
4、 you happen to my lost novel while you are searching for your book, please let me know at once by telephone. A. come out B. come to C. come up D. come across6. How I wish I could my ideas in simple and wonderful English when chatting on the Internet! A. set off B. set out C. set over D. set up7. - H
5、ave you finished your report yet?- No. Ill finish it in ten minutes. A another B. others C. more D. less8. The head teacher always asks students to be strict with ourselves in everything. A. the B. our C. us D. his9. The little girl came in, a cake with two candles on it. A. bringing; lit B. carryin
6、g; lighted C. brought; lit D. brought; lighted10. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only to come again the next day. A. to tell B. telling C. to be told D. being told 11. He might have been killed the arrival of the police.A. except for B. apart from C. but for D. in spite of12. -Wh
7、y are you so worried? -I for my little son all afternoon, but I dont know why he hasnt come back so late. A. am waiting B. have waited C. waited D. have been waiting 13. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of w
8、hose 14. he comes, we will already have left. A. for the time B. To the time C. By the time D. For a time 15. leaves the room last must put everything in good order and turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. who 16. I should like to try that coat on, but I dont know if it is my .
9、 A. shape B. size C. model D. pattern 17. The gardener looked rather surprised, crying, “the dog was killed a motorbike hit it. A. every time B. when C. the minute D. why 18. The research is so designed that once nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun19. As
10、 a result of destroying the forests, a large of desert covered the land. A.number;has B. quantity; has C.number; have D. quantity; have20. -Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? - . A.yes,you may borrow B.yes,you could C.yes,help yourself D.yes,go on第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所
11、给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I received a letter from a grandmother who told me about her four-year-old granddaughter Skylar. Ever since Skylar 21 of Disneyland from TV, she 22 her nickels and dimes (零钱) in a piggy bank in 23 of visiting there someday. Her parents 24 her with a trip when she w
12、as four, however, and didnt even 25 her to use her own money!When Skylar returned. It was 26 . She decided to buy presents with her 27 . But she also learned from announcements on TV about a local 28 shelter called The Road House. She 29 asked her mother what homeless meant and why those children 30
13、 boats and warm clothes. She couldnt seem to get the homeless off her mind.Her mother took her to the store to buy 31 . Instead of buying for herself or her family, however, she 32 to purchase a warm coat, socks and gloves for a little girl in the 33 .She also wanted to buy a doll, but when she 34 s
14、he didnt have enough money, she left the doll 35 .When Skylar got home, she chose one of her 36 dolls and put it into the box with the other items she bought that day. She could hardly wait for Christmas! Skylar was thinking about going to the shelter and giving her carefully 37 gifts to a homeless
15、child. She was much filled with joy at 38 helping someone else. Perhaps its good to have a beautiful mind, 39 an even greater gift is to have a beautiful heart, says Nobel Laureate John Hash. Young Skylar has a beautiful heart. It is one 40 , above all else, which makes beautiful people.21.A. learne
16、dB. cared C. thoughtD. reminded22. A. savedB. gatheredC. tookD. spent23A. honorB. favorC. hopesD. search24.A. disappointedB. annoyedC. helpedD. surprised25.A. orderB. requireC. persuade D. force26.A. ChristmastimeB. paydayC. birthdayD. school time27.A. expensesB. earningsC. savingsD. debts28.A. poor
17、B. homelessC. bigD. famous 29.A. generallyB. curiouslyC. strangelyD. seriously30.A. usedB. tookC. neededD. liked31.A. presentsB. dollsC. socksD. gloves32.33.34.35.36. 37.38.39. 40.A. refusedA. shelterA. predictedA. outA. expensiveA. collectedA. deeplyA. butA. qualityB. decidedB. nurseryB. promisedB.
18、 behindB. cheapB. bought B. quicklyB. andB. expensiveC. hesitated C. houseC. explainedC. asideC. favoriteC. selectedC. trulyC. ifC. senseD. wishedD. hospitalD. discoveredD. aloneD. uselessD. demandedD. exactlyD. orD. expression第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
19、上将该项涂黑。AIn Wiltshire，England，volunteers are being sought to visit a nature protection area to count the butterflies living there and on surrounding fieldsThe project is promoted by all environmental protection organisation，which has contributed to improving the living environment for wild animalsRec
20、ently，the organisation has issued an appeal to help it observe environmental changes based on the record of butterflies and protect the environmentIn the area，the local people have planted many special flowers with the help of the organisation，aiming to see whether these flowers will interest the ra
21、re and beautiful butterfliesThe project officer Sarah Marshall says，“It will be a suitable habitat(栖息地)for butterfliesThey are greatindicator species as they are easily affected by climate changes so they make a brilliant earlywarning system for the environment.”She also points out that volunteers a
22、re needed to record the number or species of butterflies，and based on the change happening to the butterflies，the hidden environmental problems in the area earl be found out in time.The organisation is seeking volunteers to help monitor butterflies from April through to SeptemberThey will walk a fix
23、ed route and record the different butterflies they encounter along the wayEach visit should take no more than two hours，and each volunteer is expected to visit once a month to count the wildlife“Staff will provide back up，so if the weather is poor on the day you are to visit (butterflies dont like t
24、o fly in the rain，wind or if its too cloudy)we can have someone else do your job，”Sarah points outNo previous experience is necessary as training and support will be provided，but a keen interest is essentialIf you are interested please contact Sarah on(01380)725670，ext 278，emailsarahm wiltshirewildl
25、ife,org41According to Paragraph 1，what is the purpose of the Project?ATo appeal to more visitors BTo protect the environmentCTo control butterfly population D，To expand the area for wildlife42Many special flowers have been planted in Wiltshire to .Awarn people of wildlife extinctionBappeal more tour
26、ists to be involved inCattract many unusual and beautiful butterfliesDimprove the economic conditions of local people43Volunteers are required to do the things EXCEPT .Ahaving some special previous experienceBbeing interested in protecting the environmentCwalking a regular route and do some recordin
27、gsDvisiting the nature protection area once a month44What is the text mainly about?AVisitors are being trained to identify butterfliesBWildlife areas are being protected by butterfliesCVolunteers are being needed to count butterfliesDOrganisations are being put up to protect butterfliesBFrom a very
28、early age，some children exhibit better self-control than othersNow，a new study that began with about 1,000 children in New Zealand has tracked how a childs low self-control can predict poor health，money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult yearsResearchers have been studying this group
29、 of children for decades nowThey observed the level of self-control the youngsters displayedParents，teachers，even the kids themselves，scored the youngsters on measures like acting before thinking and Persistence in reaching goals.”The study led by Moffitt of Duke University and colleagues followed 1
30、，000 children from birth to age 32 in Dunedin，New ZealandThe children who had the lowest self-control when they were age three to ten，later on had the most health problems in their 30s, Moffitt said，and they had the worst financial situationThey were more likely to have a criminal record and to be r
31、aising a child as a single parent on a very low incomeMoffitt explained that self-control problems were widely observed，and werent just a feature of a small group of misbehaving kidsMoffitt said its still unclear why some children have better self-control than others，though she said other researcher
32、s have found that its mostly a learned- behavior，with relatively little genetic influenceBut good self-control can be set to run in families because children with good self-control are more likely to grow up to be healthy and prosperous parentsBut the good news，Moffitt said，is that self-control can
33、be taught by parents，and through school curricula that have been shown to be effective45From the first two paragraphs we learn that_Athe research has been carried out for five yearsBself-control was assessed by childrens intelligenceCself-control in kids tends to determine their futureDchildrens sel
34、f-control is almost the same at early age46Children with low self-control are more likely to _Aadopt negative behaviors Bget good school performanceChave better financial planning Dbecome wealthy in later life 47According to Moffitt，_Aonly good genetic factors can shape their lives in the futureBwil
35、lpower as a child really influences peoples chances of adulthoodCself-control in childhood has nothing to do with criminal activityDscientists know well why some children have better self-control48What can be inferred from the passage?ASelf-control cannot be taught in schoolsBThe study is restricted
36、 within few participantsCGood parenting can improve self-control and life success DIts never too late to deal with self-control problemsCWhen the Japanese attacked Americas ships at Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941，they did it secretlyThe makers of the movie Pearl Harbor have behaved differently.The
37、noise about Pearl Harbor，made by Disney，has reached its highest point with its premiere （首次公演） before the movie opens in cinemas across the US at the start of the Memorial Day holiday weekend，a time to recall national heroes who sacrificed their lives on the battlefield.As Ben Affleck is the main st
38、ar，the movie seems sure to become a success in the United States at least.At almost three hours in length，it promises to be a good old Hollywood movieThere is a love storyAffleck and his costar，Josh Hartnett，both fall in love with the navy nurse，Kate Beckinsale and，of course，there is much human cour
39、age and love of country.Its certain that Disney will be accused of “changing” historyThe showing of actual events in a movie always causes arguments.Bits of the story are deliberately not mentioned in the movieIt does not address the theory held by some historians that President Franklin Roosevelt k
40、new about Japans intention to attack the ships in Pearl HarborIt is said he did nothing，as he was aware that such a blow would allow him to take America into the Second World War.Japan remains sensitive about being accused of wartime atrocities （暴行）And Disney is sensitive about its business in Japan
41、，where it has a theme park.Not all the reviews of the movie have been full of praiseA reviewer for Newsweek，who was given an early preview，acknowledged that the 40minute sequence （连续镜头） showing the attack itself was powerfulThe attack comes quite late in the movie，however，and the reviewer was less i
42、mpressed with the characters and the love story.“Almost every line of the dialogue sounds like it comes from an old movie，” the reviewer wrote.49From the passage we can infer that the Memorial Day refers to_.Athe day the United States was founded Bthe day people remember their ancestorsCa day people
43、 celebrate the victories of World War Da day people remember those who died in wars50From the passage we know that Ben Affleck_.Aregarded Josh Hartnett as an enemyBmay be a very popular movie starCexperienced the Pearl Harbor IncidentDwas in love with the actress Kate Beckinsale51According to the pa
44、ssage，what does the reviewer for Newsweek think of the movie?AThe scenes of the attack leave no impression.BThe dialogue in the movie is original and creative.CThe attack scenes occupy too much time of the movie.D The characters and the love story are less attractive.52Which of the following is the
45、best title for the passage?A Ben Affleck in Pearl Harbor.BThe True Fact of Pearl Harbor.CReviewer：Pearl Harbor is a success.DAttention！Pearl Harbor is arriving.D22June 26, 2000 the Human Genome(基因组) Project, a great $3 billion, 15-year task aimed at drawing the genetic map of humans, is now more tha
46、n 90 percent completed. The scientific and medical communities are very excited about the chances genetic research provides for getting rid of diseases and prolonging human life. But those communities and policy makers also are careful about the scientific door they are opening as the project uncove
47、rs the mysteries of life.For the last few years, the genetic advances in the developing field of biotechnology(生物技术) have provides material for all kinds of work, but the developments of modern science in unlocking the secrets of the human genetic code have opened a world of possibilities for human
48、health, as well as for the popular imagination.While European and Japanese researchers are making rapid progress in decoding(解码) human DNA, the leading organization for genetic research is in the United States, which began in 1990, is “unlocking the code” of the human body to learn how to defeat fat
49、al diseases. Already, the Human Genome Project has become widely known and praised for finding the genes connected with terrible diseases as yet(迄今), and making progress toward separating the genes that show a sign of breast cancer or AIDS.Once these genes are found and studied, researchers can deve
50、lop new ways to attack infections, and genetic diseases. Medical companies are very interested in mapping the human genome, as they expect to develop a lot of new drugs for these illnesses.53. Why did the scientists work hard at mapping the human genome?A. Because the human genome can destroy many i
51、llnesses.B. Because the human genomes completion can help them get rid of many diseases.C. Because they wanted to be better known than others.D. Because the human genome can provide a lot of chances of work.54. Which country studied the genes most rapidly in the world?A. Japan.B. Germany.C. The Unit
52、ed States.D. China.55. The author suggests that the Human Genome Project can cause _.A. the policy makers to feel very worried and carefulB. the scientists to work harderC. many people to find work easilyD. a lot of companies to produce many new drugs56. The main idea of this article is about _.A. u
53、nlocking genetic code B. the genes discoveryC. the great human genome D. the genes and the scientistsEThe Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal web site. Web sites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with
54、 care. On-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought. The thieves then go shopping with your card number or sell the information over the Internet. Computers hackers have broken down security systems, raising questions about the safety
55、of cardholder information. Several months ago, 25, 000 customers of CD Universe, an on-line music retailer(零售商), were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Web site after the retailer refused to pay US $157, 828 to get back the information.Credit-card firms are n
56、ow fighting against on-line fraud. Mastercard is working on plans for Web only credit card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping on-line. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.Ask about your credit-card firms on-line rules: Under
57、 British law, cardholders have to pay the first US $78 of any fraudulent(欺骗性的) spending.And shop only at secure sites; Send your credit-card information only if the Web site offers advanced secure system.If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen
58、. The Website address may also start https: /the extra “s” stands for secure. If in doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.Keep your password safe: Most on-line sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your passwords with care.57. What do most people
59、 worry about the Internet according to this passage?A. A lot of stolen credit-cards were sold on the Internet.B. Fraud on the Internet. C. Many Web sites are destroyed. D. Many illegal Web sites are on the Internet.58. What is the meaning of “fraud”?A. Cheating.B. Sale. C. Payment. D. Safety.59. How
60、 can the thieves get the information of the credit card?A. The customers give them the information.B. The thieves steal the information from Web sites.C. The customers sell the information to them.D. The thieves buy the information from credit-card firms.60. You are shopping on the site: http: / www
61、. Shopping. com, and you want to buy a TV set, what does this article suggest to do?A. Order the TV set at once. B. Do not buy the TV set on this site.C. E-mail the site your credit-card information.D. Tell the site your password and buy the TV set for you.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入
62、空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。Mary， we are going to have a party on New Years Eve. Im sure well have a good time. 61 Id like to. 62 In our classroom. We are going to decorate（装饰） it and turn it into a splendid ballroom. 63 I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you.But we ar
63、e going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. 64 I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear，though.I heard you sing once. 65 Im sure youll be the star of our New Year party.Oh，thank you.A. Your voice was sweet and beautiful.B. Where are you going to have it？C. Would you like to j
64、oin us？D. Thank you for inviting me.E. Oh,it is great.F. Lets go to the ball together. G. Do sing us some English songs，please. 第卷（非选择题，满分50分）注意事项： 1. 用钢笔或圆珠笔在第卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。2. 试卷中横线及框内注有“”的地方，需要你在答题卡上作答的内容或问题。 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分50分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：每行只有一个错误，请
65、按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 注意：请在答题卡上作答。 It is interested to visit another country. but sometimes there are some questions when we dont know the language very Well.It may
66、 be difficult to talk about the people there.We may not know how to use the telephone in the country which are Visiting.We may not know what to buy the things we need In a strange country we may not know where to eat and what to order in a restaurant. It is not easy to decide how many money to tip（付
67、小费） waiters or taxi drivers When we are Helpless, we may not know how to ask help After a short time later, however, we learn what to do and what to say. We learn to enjoy life in another country,and then we may besorry to leave both the place and the people 第二节：书面表达（满分35分） 2011年11月16日，甘肃一超载校车与一辆煤炭车
68、相撞，造成21人死亡，43人受伤的严重交通事故，从而引发社会对校车安全的广泛关注。请你以此事件为线索，为21stCentury报写一篇以School Bus Safety为题的稿件，稿件内容如下：1、现状：每年交通事故 造成全国约18,500名14岁以下的学生死亡。在农村，上学路途远，家长在外打工，很多学生乘坐非法车辆上学。2、你认为政府，教育分管部门，学校方面应该采取的措施。注意：1) 字数100字左右，文章开始部分已经写出，不记入叫词数。2) 文中不得提及人名，校名及地名。3) .参考词汇：非法的：illegal 教育主管部门：educating authoritiesSchool bus
69、 safety On November 16,2011, an overloaded school bus carried with a coal truck in Gansu province. The accident killed 21 people and injured 43,which has caused people to show great concern for school bus safety . 射洪中学高2012届高考预测试题英语第II卷答题卡注意事项：1、 答题前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。2、 请严格按照题号在相应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，
70、在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3、 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要破损题 号补全对话第三部分第一节第三部分第二节总 分总分人得 分补全对话答案：61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 得 分评卷人 It is interested to visit another country. but sometimes there are some questions when we dont know the language very Well.It may be difficult to talk about the people there.We may not know how to use th
71、e telephone in the country which areVisiting.We may not know what to buy the things we needIn a strange country we may not know where to eat and what to order in a restaurant. It is not easy to decide how many money to tip（付小费）waiters or taxi drivers.When we are Helpless, we may not know how to ask
72、help After a short time later, however, we learn what to do and what to say. We learn to enjoy life in another country,and then we may be sorry to leave both the place and the people 66. _67. _68. _69. _70. _71. _ 72. _73. _74. _75. _请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效得 分
73、评卷人 School bus safety On November 16,2011, an overloaded school bus carried with a coal truck in Gansu province. The accident killed 21 people and injured 43,which has caused people to show great concern for school bus safety . 射洪中学高2012届高考预测题英语参考答案66 interestedinteresting 67 questionsproblems 68 aboutwithto 69 which后加we 70 whathow 71 andor72 manymuch 73 74 ask后加for 75 去掉later范文：