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2011届高考英语一轮复习精品学案:UNIT 1MAKING A DIFFERENCE(新人教).doc

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1、SBIIA Unit 1 Making a difference著名科学家霍金和他的妻子Senior Book Two 素材新挖掘 考点1. seek vt. & vi.( sought, sought)寻找;探索;追求 The couple used up all their money to seek their 5-year-old son, who was lost six months ago.Many farmers went to towns to seek for employment. 许多农民到城里找工作。seek vt. 尝试;寻找;得到seek vt. =ask for

2、请求seek to do 设法干某事seek for/after搜寻;寻找;寻觅(1)You should _(征求)advice from a lawyer about what to do next. (2)Dick went to London to _(寻找)his fortune. (3)They are still _(设法)to find a peaceful solution to the conflict. (4)Women who_(设法)to be equal to men lack ambition. seekseekseeking seek (5)政治家仍然在寻求和平

3、解决的方法。 (写作小练笔:主谓宾;Politician, peaceful, solution) _考点2. observe vt. 观察;察觉到;遵守 First, they carefully observe what they are interested in.I observed him entering the bank with a gun.我看到他带着枪进了银行。observe vt.观察observe sb./sth. do /doing观察某人或某物正在干某事 observe vt.评述observe vt.遵守observer n. 观察者observation n.观

4、察(1)We _(观察)the birds throughout the breeding season. (2)“We are late,” she _(说). (3)You must observe the speed limit while driving. (替换)_Politicians are still seeking a peaceful solution.observedobserved obey (4)We have never observed him _(这样表现)before. (5)他一生都在观察行星。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;star, life) _【高考链接】Th

5、ough having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still_the traditional customs.(2008年高考湖北卷) A. perform B. possess C. observe D. support【答案】C。【解析】此题考查动词辨析。observe 此处的意思是“遵守”。再如:Please observe the rules, Sir.先生,请遵守规定。 perform“执行”;possess“拥有”;support“支持”。考点3. match vt.和相配;和相称vi. 相配;相称 Finally, the scie

6、ntists test the theory to see if it matches what theyhave seen and if it can predict future events.Do these shoes match my dress?这鞋子与我的衣服相配吗?match vt. & vi. 与相匹配match vt.& vi. 比得上match n. 对手; 相似的人(物);配偶;火柴act like that She has observed the stars all her life.(1)Weve chosen the curtains but now we ne

7、ed a carpet to _(陪衬).(2)The two teams are very evenly _(势均力敌). (3)We shall never see his match.(英译汉) _(4)His result exact matched Einsteins prediction. (改错时时练) _ (5)窗帘和油漆不相配。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;curtain, paint) _(6)That blouse doesnt _ your shirt. A. match B. fit C. suit D. fix A。match“相配”。考点4. predict vt.& v

8、i.(作)预言;(作)预测;预计Scientists predict that environmental pollution will increase in the next ten years. Experts predict that by 2011 China will produce more cars than Japan.据专家预计,中国的汽车产量,到2011年将超越日本。matchmatched他那样的人恐怕不会有第二个了。exact改为exactlyThe curtains dont match the paint.predict +从句:预言;预料prediction n

9、. 预料;预计(1)Its not easy to _(预测)weather.(2)It is impossible to _(预测)who will win.(3)Scientists still cannot _(预测)when earthquakes will happen. (4)Mrs. Jones predicted that all the students would pass the exam, and they did.(英译汉) _(5)我们预测不了未来。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;future) _考点5. go by过去;走过 Yet two years had gone

10、by and I was not that much worse. A lot of time has gone by since then. 从那时到现在已有好长时间了。go by=pass(时间)过去 go by=pass by 走过predictpredictpredict琼斯太太预计所有孩子都会通过考试,而他们真地做到了。We can not predict the future.go by受指导;遵照,依照go by按照判断 (1)You cant _(按照)what the children say.(2)As time _(流逝),I have got older and old

11、er.(3)_(按照判断)what he wears, he must have come from the south.(4)_ time went by, her confidence grew. A. When B. Since C. Once D. AsD。as“随着”。【高考链接】- Didnt you have a good time at the party?-Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _ so quickly. A. go by B. go away C. g

12、o out D. go over【答案】A。【解析】go by指时间“过去”。go by went by Going by 考点6. turn out结果(是);证明(是);原来(是)Even the best theory can turn out to be wrong. I hope everything will turn out to be all right. 我希望一切顺利。turn out (to be)结果是;原来是;证明是turn up 到场;出现;无意中被发现 turn out 生产;出产(1)I thought her answer was wrong but it _

13、(结果证明 是)to be right. (2)Things _(结果是)to be exactly as the professor had foreseen.(3)We are to _(生产)100,000 computers next year to meet the market requirements.(4)这项计划结果归于失败。(写作小练笔:主谓宾; failure) _turned out turned outturn outThe plan turned out a failure. 【高考链接】We wanted to get home before dark, but

14、it didnt quite _ as planned. make out B. turn out C. go on D. come up【答案】B。【解析】turn out “结果是”。考点7. use up用完;用尽 The couple used up all their money to seek their 5-year-old son,who was lost six months ago.By this time he had used up all his saving. 到这时,他的存款已全部用完。use up用完;用尽(用作及物动词)run out of用完(用作及物动词)

15、run out 耗尽(用作不及物动词)be out of use不通用; 不时行; 作废bring sth. into use开始使用(某物)come into use开始被使用(1)They _(用光了)all the building materials. used up (2)Though they are _(用光)of food and drink, the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon.(3)We _ (用完了所有的精力)in the tiring work. (4)他很快就花光了父亲留给他的钱

16、。(写作小练笔:主谓宾; leave) _考点8. Here is what Stephen Hauking thought. 这些就是斯蒂芬霍金所想的。Here is the change, and here is your ticket. 这是找的钱,这是你的机票。there,here, out, then等副词在句首引导全部倒装句(主语是人称代词时谓语不倒装)(1)Oh, here _(come) the customs officer.(2)Hurry up! There_ (go) the bell!(3)Out _(rush) the dog from the gate.(4)Then _(come) a series of unexpected events.running out used up all our energyHe soon used up all the money his father had left him. comesgoesrushedcame(5)_(她来了). Now we can start.(6)公共汽车来了!(写作小练笔:谓主(倒装);bus) _Here she comesHere comes the bus!

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