1、SBIIA Unit 1 Making a difference著名科学家霍金和他的妻子Senior Book Two 素材新挖掘 考点1. seek vt. & vi.( sought, sought)寻找；探索;追求 The couple used up all their money to seek their 5-year-old son, who was lost six months ago.Many farmers went to towns to seek for employment. 许多农民到城里找工作。seek vt. 尝试；寻找；得到seek vt. =ask for
2、请求seek to do 设法干某事seek for/after搜寻；寻找；寻觅(1)You should _(征求)advice from a lawyer about what to do next. (2)Dick went to London to _(寻找)his fortune. (3)They are still _(设法)to find a peaceful solution to the conflict. (4)Women who_(设法)to be equal to men lack ambition. seekseekseeking seek (5)政治家仍然在寻求和平
3、解决的方法。 (写作小练笔：主谓宾；Politician, peaceful, solution) _考点2. observe vt. 观察；察觉到；遵守 First, they carefully observe what they are interested in.I observed him entering the bank with a gun.我看到他带着枪进了银行。observe vt.观察observe sb./sth. do /doing观察某人或某物正在干某事 observe vt.评述observe vt.遵守observer n. 观察者observation n.观
4、察(1)We _(观察)the birds throughout the breeding season. (2)“We are late,” she _(说). (3)You must observe the speed limit while driving. (替换)_Politicians are still seeking a peaceful solution.observedobserved obey (4)We have never observed him _(这样表现)before. (5)他一生都在观察行星。(写作小练笔：主谓宾；star, life) _【高考链接】Th
5、ough having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still_the traditional customs.(2008年高考湖北卷) A. perform B. possess C. observe D. support【答案】C。【解析】此题考查动词辨析。observe 此处的意思是“遵守”。再如：Please observe the rules, Sir.先生，请遵守规定。 perform“执行”；possess“拥有”；support“支持”。考点3. match vt.和相配；和相称vi. 相配；相称 Finally, the scie
6、ntists test the theory to see if it matches what theyhave seen and if it can predict future events.Do these shoes match my dress?这鞋子与我的衣服相配吗？match vt. & vi. 与相匹配match vt.& vi. 比得上match n. 对手; 相似的人(物)；配偶；火柴act like that She has observed the stars all her life.(1)Weve chosen the curtains but now we ne
7、ed a carpet to _(陪衬).(2)The two teams are very evenly _(势均力敌). (3)We shall never see his match.(英译汉) _(4)His result exact matched Einsteins prediction. (改错时时练) _ (5)窗帘和油漆不相配。(写作小练笔：主谓宾；curtain, paint) _(6)That blouse doesnt _ your shirt. A. match B. fit C. suit D. fix A。match“相配”。考点4. predict vt.& v
8、i.(作)预言；(作)预测；预计Scientists predict that environmental pollution will increase in the next ten years. Experts predict that by 2011 China will produce more cars than Japan.据专家预计,中国的汽车产量，到2011年将超越日本。matchmatched他那样的人恐怕不会有第二个了。exact改为exactlyThe curtains dont match the paint.predict +从句：预言；预料prediction n
9、. 预料；预计(1)Its not easy to _(预测)weather.(2)It is impossible to _(预测)who will win.(3)Scientists still cannot _(预测)when earthquakes will happen. (4)Mrs. Jones predicted that all the students would pass the exam, and they did.(英译汉) _(5)我们预测不了未来。(写作小练笔：主谓宾；future) _考点5. go by过去；走过 Yet two years had gone
10、by and I was not that much worse. A lot of time has gone by since then. 从那时到现在已有好长时间了。go by=pass(时间)过去 go by=pass by 走过predictpredictpredict琼斯太太预计所有孩子都会通过考试，而他们真地做到了。We can not predict the future.go by受指导；遵照，依照go by按照判断 (1)You cant _(按照)what the children say.(2)As time _(流逝)，I have got older and old
11、er.(3)_(按照判断)what he wears, he must have come from the south.(4)_ time went by, her confidence grew. A. When B. Since C. Once D. AsD。as“随着”。【高考链接】- Didnt you have a good time at the party?-Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _ so quickly. A. go by B. go away C. g
12、o out D. go over【答案】A。【解析】go by指时间“过去”。go by went by Going by 考点6. turn out结果(是)；证明(是)；原来(是)Even the best theory can turn out to be wrong. I hope everything will turn out to be all right. 我希望一切顺利。turn out (to be)结果是；原来是；证明是turn up 到场；出现；无意中被发现 turn out 生产；出产(1)I thought her answer was wrong but it _
13、(结果证明 是)to be right. (2)Things _(结果是)to be exactly as the professor had foreseen.(3)We are to _(生产)100,000 computers next year to meet the market requirements.(4)这项计划结果归于失败。(写作小练笔：主谓宾; failure) _turned out turned outturn outThe plan turned out a failure. 【高考链接】We wanted to get home before dark, but
14、it didnt quite _ as planned. make out B. turn out C. go on D. come up【答案】B。【解析】turn out “结果是”。考点7. use up用完；用尽 The couple used up all their money to seek their 5-year-old son,who was lost six months ago.By this time he had used up all his saving. 到这时，他的存款已全部用完。use up用完；用尽(用作及物动词)run out of用完(用作及物动词)
15、run out 耗尽(用作不及物动词)be out of use不通用; 不时行; 作废bring sth. into use开始使用(某物)come into use开始被使用(1)They _(用光了)all the building materials. used up (2)Though they are _(用光)of food and drink, the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon.(3)We _ (用完了所有的精力)in the tiring work. (4)他很快就花光了父亲留给他的钱
16、。(写作小练笔：主谓宾; leave) _考点8. Here is what Stephen Hauking thought. 这些就是斯蒂芬霍金所想的。Here is the change, and here is your ticket. 这是找的钱，这是你的机票。there，here, out, then等副词在句首引导全部倒装句(主语是人称代词时谓语不倒装)(1)Oh, here _(come) the customs officer.(2)Hurry up! There_ (go) the bell!(3)Out _(rush) the dog from the gate.(4)Then _(come) a series of unexpected events.running out used up all our energyHe soon used up all the money his father had left him. comesgoesrushedcame(5)_(她来了). Now we can start.(6)公共汽车来了!(写作小练笔：谓主(倒装)；bus) _Here she comesHere comes the bus!