1、高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷KS5U2015 北京市高考压轴卷英语第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.No matter how tough a reform is,it will succeed if we have the determination to _thebarriers of interestsAcut downBbreak throughCtear upDknock of
2、f22.I promise Shirleyget a new iPod on her birthday.Will it be a big surprise to her?A.shouldB.mustC.wouldD.shall23.-How do you find the movie Lucy?-Top notch!Never have I seen _ before。A.a better oneB.a worse oneC.the best oneD.the worst one24.I have done well in the exam because of no careless mis
3、takes.Congratulations!Students can never be _ careful in exams.A.soB.veryC.tooD.enough25.With some books badly needed _,she hurried to the bookstore.A.buyingB.boughtC.to buyD.buy26.An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly;the typist,_,couldnt see hiswork on his machine.A.howeverB.ther
4、eforeC.yetD.although27.I cant stand around chatting Ive gotthings to do this morningAa million Bmillion Ca million of Dmillions28.Dance isuniversal language and it has the power to break down _ difficulty of languageand cultureAa;theBan;theCa;aDan;a29.,I cant express myself in words.A.So long as I a
5、m fond of herB.Unless I am fond of herC.Much as I am fond of herD.As I am fond of her very much高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷30.John thinks it wont be long _ he is ready for his new jobAwhenBafterCbeforeDsince31.We _ here at lunch time;we were delayed at the airport,thoughAcould heBshould beC,mu
6、st have been Dwould have been32.As we all know,it was _ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A.because of her carelessnessB.because she was carelessC.her being carelessD.she was so careless33.Not until _ school _ how much their teachers loved themAthey left;did they realizeBdid they leave;they
7、 had realizedCdid they leave;had they realizedDthey left;they realized34.Mr.Black,as well as the professor who_ from Beijing University,_ to attendour school meeting.A.come;isB.comes;areC.comes;isD.come;are35.Cultural shock is a feeling _ most travelers experience in a foreign country _ they find th
8、eculture is quite different from that of their ownAthat;whichBwhich;thatCwhich;whereDwhen;where第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Two men were moose（驼鹿）hunters Every year they 36 a plane to take them toCanada This year hunting was especially 37 and
9、 in a few days just they each 38 a mooseThey radioed for their_39_to come to pick them upWhen the plane arrived,the pilot took one 40 at the animals and told the hunters they couldnot take such a 41 load alongBut we spent all 42 hunting for these moose,they protestedAnd besides,the pilot we hired la
10、st year wasnt 43 about the mooses weight After muchargument,the pilot 44 gave inThe heavy plane was only in the air for a few minutes 45 it lostaltitude and 46 into the side of a mountainAs the men 47 out of the wreckage（残骸）,one hunter asked,Where are we?His friend answered,About a mile farther than
11、 we did last year!They had been 48 a mooseinto a plane year after year and crashing!Keep doing the same tiling and you will keep getting the same 49 It is the case with flying andit is 50 of livingWhat is not working_51 for you?A habit you are trying to break?A relationship with a parent高考资源网（）您身边的高
12、考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷or spouse（配偶）or child or friend?What is a 52 of on-going frustration?Getting 53 to thatproject you keep promising to complete?Never having enough money to pay the bills?The truth is,if you keep doing the same things you will keep getting the same outcomesSo,if you dont like the
13、 way things are 54 out,something must change Are you ready to trysomething 55?36AboughtBrentedCborrowedDboarded37AdifficultBbadCbusyDgood38AattackedBtookCbaggedDbought39AfriendBpilot CpartnerDtrainer40AlookBpictureCsightDview41AlightBtallCheavyDfull42AweekBmonthCdayDyear43ApleasedBangryCfrightenedDw
14、orried44AfinallyBhardlyCwillinglyDexpected45AwhileBsinceCwhenDthough46AsettledBexplodedCflewDcrashed47AstruggledBfoughtCpushedDwalked48AfillingBpackingCloadingDsending49AeffectsBresultsCrewardsDtroubles50AtrueBrealCrightDsame51AhardBwellCespeciallyDfairly52AreasonBbasisCcauseDkey53AoverBawayCthrough
15、Daround54AgettingBturning,CmakingDrunning55A.differentBbeautifulCmagicDinteresting第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe English proficiency of Chinese women is much better than that of men,according to astudy released in Shanghai yesterday,
16、Chinese women scored three points higher than men inthe English Proficiency Index(英 语 水 平 指 数)released by EF Education,a language training高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷company,mainly English.Worldside,women scored one point higher than men on average.“This shows that Chinese women are more used
17、to the Chinese education mode,the reportsaid.Chinese women use their gift of language to gain success.”However,Chinese mainlanders English proficiency ranked second to last in Asia,despite thegreat time and effort that many people invest in learning the language,the report said,Chinasmainland is ran
18、ked the 36th in the index of 54 countries and regions where English is not thenative language.Thats down by seven places comparing with that last year.The Chinesemainland belongs to the low-proficiency tier(低水平层次)and is ranked just above Thailand inAsia.This years index has increased the weight of l
19、istening tests,while decreasing theimportance of grammar and vocabulary exams,which partly caused the ranking change,researchers said.Moreover,test-oriented(以考试为目的)and rote-based(死记硬背)learningmethods often used in China hurt the language skills of Chinese students,education experts said.The study co
20、mpared test scores of more than 1.7 million adults in the 54 countries andregions.Sweden,Denmark and the Netherlands have the best command of English,while Libyahas the lowest English proficiency level.European countries generally performed well.But Italy,Spain and Portugal,some of the countries at
21、the heart of the euro zone crisis,are being draggeddown by poor English,according to the report.Singapore is 12th,the best in Asia,followed byMalaysia and India,South Korea;at 21st,and Japan,at 22nd,performed disappointingly lowdespite their focus on education;the report said.One in every four peopl
22、e frequently uses English at work on Chinas mainland,neverthelessnearly 15 percent said they never use English,lower than the world average level,according tothe study.56.What is EF Education?A.It is a language test organization.B.It is an English teaching school.C.It is a language training company.
23、D.It is an organization studying human.57.By what do Chinese women gain success in English learning?A.Cheating.B.Gift.C.Learning by heart.D.Asking for help.58.What can we learn from paragraph 3?A.Chinese mainlanders English proficiency ranked second in the index of 54 countries andregions.B.Chinese
24、mainlanders English proficiency ranked 29th last year.C.The Chinese mainland belongs to the midproficiency tier.D.This years index has increased the weight of grammar and vocabulary exams.59.Which of the following order is TRUE in the ranking of the English Proficiency Index?A.Denmark India Japan Si
25、ngapore LibyaB.Denmark Japan Singapore India Libya高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷C.IndiaJapan Denmark Singapore LibyaD.Denmark Singapore India Japan LibyaBThe year of 2014 saw smart people always busy inventing useful things,which have hepled tomake the world better,smarter and a little for fun.N
26、ow,lets take a look at some of theinventions.Super bananaAustralian biogeneticist(生物遗传学家)James Dale visited Uganda,a poor African country,inthe early 2000s,where he found that 15-30 percent of children under 5 were at risk of goingblind because they did not get enough Vitamin A.Dale also learned tha
27、t people there lovebananas.They eat three to 11 bananas a day.So he came up with the idea to plant bananascontaining added nutrition in order to improve Ugandans health.With the help of Bill Gatesfoundation,Dale developed the“super banana”.He added a gene to the fruit,making it rich inVitamin A.Coac
28、hing basketballBasketball is popular worldwide,partly because you only need a hoop(篮筐)and a ball toplay the game.But this simple game has experienced a technology makeover this year with thedevelopment of a smart-sensor basketball.The ball,called the 94Fifty Basketball,has nine sensors inside.They c
29、an tell you anythingfrom how fast you are going to how accurate your shot angles are.With a Bluetooth chip inside,the basketball can connect to your smartphone and tell you inthe voice of a coach to“snap your wrist(传旋转球)”,or“go faster”,depending on the data.The HovercraftThanks to the California-bas
30、ed company Hendo,flying past your friends on a floating boardcould soon become a reality.The Hovercraft has four small engines.These create a special magnetic field which produceenough force to lift the board off the ground.At the moment,the hoverboard(悬 浮 滑 板)can only float an inch off the ground f
31、or 15minutes and must fly over a metal material.Its expensive too,at$10,000(61,810 yuan),but thecompany hopes that one day the technology could be used.Wireless electricityMost of us could not bear to live without wireless Internet.We use it every day foreverything from our phones to our cars.But on
32、e company wants to go a step further,bycombining wireless technology with electricity.Thats right,no more tangled(缠绕的)wires and no more having to sit and hold your cell高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷phone near a power socket(插 座)in the corner of the room.WiTricity,a US company,hasinvented technol
33、ogy that can power objects up to 2.4 meters away.It uses a special plug-in coil(线圈)that creates a magnetic field！60.Which of the following statements would James Dale agree with?A.Children in Uganda should eat fewer bananas.B.Vitamin A is largely found in fruits like bananas.C.Super bananas are defi
34、nitely a safe biological product.D.peoples eating habits can be used to develop new food.61.What is the biggest advantage of the 94Fifty Basketball?A.The sensors hidden inside can help players run faster in a game.B.It can help players to improve their shooting and ball handling skills.C.It allows p
35、layers to connect to their smartphones while playing basketball.D.The bluetooth chip inside allows its users to listen to music while playing basketball.62.What can we learn about the Hovercraft from the text？A.It enables its users to float off the ground freely.B.It can work on many different kinds
36、 of surfaces.C.It still needs to improve its power and efficiency.D.It is an affordable means of transport for a family.63.What do the hovercraft and wireless electricity have in common according to the text?.A.They create magnetic fields to produce power.B.They apply technologies to many things in
37、life.C.They apply technologies which can produce electricity.D.They use wireless technology to improve their products.CWhen you want to go shopping,decide how much money you can spend on newclothes,Think about the kind of clothes you really need.Then look for those clothesyou really need.Then look f
38、or those clothes on sale.There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes.The labels tell you how to takecare of your clothes.The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water.Asweater label may tell you to wash in cold water.The label on a coat may say“dryclean only”,for washing may ruin this c
39、oat.If you do as the directions(说明)on thelabel,you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷Many clothes today must be dry cleaned.Dry cleaning is expensive.Whenbuying new clothes,check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned.You will savemoney if
40、 you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well-made.Well-made clotheslast longer.They look good even after they have been washed many times.Clothesthat cost more money are not necessarily better made.They do not always fit better.Sometimes less expensive clot
41、hes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.64If you want to save money,you had better buy clothes that.A.dont fit youB.dont last longC.need to be dry cleanedD.can be washed65The labels inside the clothes tell you.A.how to keep the clothes looking their bestB.how to save moneyC.whether the c
42、lothes fit you or notD.where to get the clothes dry cleaned66We learn from the passage that cheaper clothes.A.are always worse madeB.must be dry cleanedC.can not be washedD.can sometimes fit you better67The best title for the passage should be.A.Buy Less Expensive Clothes高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015
43、 高考压轴卷B.Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC.Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD.Choosing the Labels inside New ClothesDOn February 1,1960，I met three of my friends at the North Carolina A&T College Library，and together we walked to Woolworths.At that time in the South，African Americans werentallowed to e
44、at with the white people.Woolworths had a separate lunch counter in the basementfor“negroes”(黑人)My friends and I had agreed that we would sit at the white peoples lunchcounter and ask to be served.And we did just that.Immediately，spoons stopped halfway topeoples mouths.Every eye was on us.Again，we a
45、sked the waitress for coffee，and she refusedand said it was a custom not to serve the black people.And I asked，“But you do agree that thecustom is wrong，dont you？”We were very polite out goal was to make sure that people did the right thing.So we satthere，waiting.An angry policeman came in and stopp
46、ed right behind me.I could feel his hotbreath on my neck as he stood over me.I said to myself，“This is it.”But he just stood there for aminute and then backed away and started pacing up and down.I came to realise：he didntknow what to do.An old white lady sitting farther down the counter finished her
47、 sandwich and headed straightfor us.I prepared myself for a blast(一阵)of abuse.Instead，she put her hands on our shouldersand said，“Boys，I am so proud of you.I only regret that you didnt do this ten years ago.”That added to my determination to see it through.We went back to that lunch counter every da
48、y for six months until African Americans werefinally served in every restaurant.68What does the underlined word，“abuse”，in the third paragraph probably mean?AGreat encouragement.BGood praise.CUnkind words.DDirect advice.69Which of the following words best describes the author?AStrange.BKind-hearted.
49、CCourageous.DStubborn.70Which of the following is TRUE，according to the text?AThe authors friends were disappointed with him.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷BThe old lady was in support of the author.CThe old lady called the policeman in to deal with the matter.DThe authors friends stopped the mat
50、ter from getting worse.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How can we all get more laughter into our lives?Here is what the experts suggest:1.Nancy Alguire,a teacher in Clifton Park,N.Y.,was once painfully shy and had a hardtime laughing.Then she married a circus clo
51、wn(小丑).“I became interested in the clowns,”sherecalls“One day I put on a costume and paint my face.That afternoon my whole life changed.Ilearned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.”2.To this day,she still makesit a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.3.It doesnt
52、take you too much time and can be easy.Collect favorite cartoons and jokes.Also,keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life.“Good ideas come and gofast,you have to capture them quickly or they are gone,”says Virginia Tooper.Laugh when you need it most.“4.”says comedian Bill Cosby.“
53、And once you find laughter,no matter how painful your situation might be,you can survive it,”he insists.Gray Alan,a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota,claims that laughter is a skillwe can all gain-because it comes naturally.5.Just remember:we are just here for a period,so get a few
54、laughs.A.You can soften the worst blows through humor.B.Mix with people who laugh.C.Practise the art of laughing.D.Keep a laughter file.E.He who laughs last laughs best.F.But its also something that has to be developed.G.Peoples joy can affect those around them.第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35 分）第一节(15 分)通知你班同学本周星期
55、六晚上 7：30 在 101 教室举行一次英语晚会，节目有唱歌、朗诵、话剧等，要求本班同学都参加，欢迎外班同学光临，请同学们做好准备。通知开头和结尾已给出：Notice高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷Fellow students，attention，please._Thats all.Thank you.第二节(20 分)暑假即将来临，你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。优点缺点待在家中花费少、舒适方便不能亲身了解外界外出旅游增长知识、开阔眼界花费多、旅途不便参考词汇：眼界horizon（或 view
56、）注意：1词数不少于 60。2短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。The summer holiday is coming.Our class have had a discussion about what to do during theholiday._高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷_人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见，请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1.广交朋友1.浪费时间？2.可自由表达思想2.影响学习或上当受骗注意：1、文章必须包括表中的全部内容；2、词数为 100 左右；3、参
57、考词汇：网络朋友 online friend（s）,上当受骗 to be cheated高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷KS5U2015 北京高考压轴卷 英语 Word 版含解析试卷答案第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第二节 单项填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，共 15 分）21.B【知识点】动词短语cut down 削减break through 突破；突围tear up 撕毁；撕碎knock off 击倒；停工。此处表示“突破利益的障碍，我们的改革就会取得成功”。22.D 考查情态动词。句义：我答应你在你生日的那一天，你会得到一个新的 ipa
58、d.把握关键词 promise，许下诺言，根据 shall 的用法：一/三人称的陈述句表允诺，威胁，命令，警告，决心，所以排除 A B C,所以 D 正确。23.A【知识点】特殊句式这是比较级表示最高级的句型，否定词 never 与比较级连用。例如：How beautifully shesings!I have never heard a better voice24.C【知识点】副词解析：A 如此；B 很，非常；C 太；D 足够，作副词放在形容词或副词之后。can never betoo careful，表示“再认真也不为过”。故选 C。25.C 考查 with 复合结构。句意：因为要买一些
59、迫切需要的书，她匆忙地去了书店。Needed 是分词做后置定语用来修饰 some books，在 with 的复合结构中，some books 是宾语，根据语境可知书还没有买，故用不定式做宾语补足语，故选 C 项。26.A【知识点】连词与介词解析：however 然而句意：早期的打字机打起字来又快又整齐,然而打字员不能看着机器键盘打字。27.A【知识点】数词million 后有 s，则其后必加 of，前有基数词或不定冠词，其后不能有 of；million 不能独立使用.28.A【知识点】冠词language 是可数名词，前面用不定冠词，difficulty 是名词，有后置定语，表示特指，用定冠
60、词修饰，故选 A。29.C 考查句子结构。依据主、从句之间的逻辑关系不难判断此处应表示让步。as 引导让步状语时，可将副词提前构成部分倒装，故 D 项语序错误；so long as 表示条件；now that表示原因，均不符合语境。题意:尽管我很喜欢她，但我无法用语言表达这份情感。30.C【知识点】特殊句式高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷解析：It will not be+时间段+before 不久就，过不了多久就【典型总结】It is+时间段+since自从以来有一段时间了It is+时间点+when当的时候时间是It+will be+时间段+before
61、.要过多久才It will not be+时间段+before 不久就，过不了多久就31.D【知识点】情态动词与虚拟语气would have done 本来可以做某事，是虚拟语气。对过去事情进行虚拟时,无论用哪个情态动词,后面都应该使用 have done 而不是动词原形,所以排除 A 和 B，对过去情况的肯定推测,使用 must+have+done,一定可以做某事.【技巧点拨】虚拟语气判断的关键是时间。32.C【知识点】特殊句式选本题可采用减元法，把强调句型中的 It wasthat去掉，就不难看出该句缺少主语。Herbeing careless 是-ing 形式复合结构，在句中充当主语。3
62、3.A【知识点】特殊句式考查倒装句，not until+从句置于句首，主句用部分倒装，助动词/be 动词/情态动词放在主语前面，AC 都是倒装，因为他们先离开学校才意识到老师多么爱他们，所以是过去时。【技巧点拨】否定词放在句首要用部分倒装句，包括 not until，要注意的是 not until 后面的从句不倒装，主句倒装。34.C【知识点】数词与主谓一致第一空考查定语从句中的主谓一致，who 做主语因此谓语动词与先行词一致，the professor是单数，故谓语动词用单数；第二空谓语动词的主语是 Mr Black，as well as 后的不能看在主语里面，故用单数，综上选 C。35.C
63、【知识点】定语从句第一个空是定语从句，先行词是 feeling，做 experience 的宾语；第二空也是定语从句，先行词是 country，在从句中作状语，故用 where。第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）36.B 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.A41.C 42.A 43.D 44.A 45.C46.D 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.A51.B 52.C 53.D 54.B 55.A【文章综述】本文主要是通过讲述两个人狩猎驼鹿的经历来说明思维灵活、穷则思变的重要性。36.B,两个人租了一架飞机去狩猎驼鹿，根据下文他两人和飞机驾驶员的争论可知，
64、飞机只高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷能是他们自己租的，而不是买的。37.D,每个人都狩猎到了头驼鹿，说明本年的狩猎非常地好。38.C,bag 此处是“猎获”的意思，他两人每人都猎获了一头驼鹿。39.B,给飞行员打电话来接他们，开飞机的是 pilot。40.A,take one look at 看，是固定短语。41.C,根据下文飞机坠毁可知，飞机不能承载这么重的载荷。42.A,由前面的 a few days 可知，他们是花费了整周的时间去狩猎。43.D,他们陈述的一个理由，去年我们雇佣的飞行员不担心驼鹿的重量，你们怎么就担心？44.A,飞行员最终屈服，故选
65、A，因为根据下文，他载上了驼鹿。45.C,when 引导的时间状语从句，当的时候。46.D,飞机坠毁，crash 是最准确的表达方式。47.A,struggle 使劲移动；尽力使得，他们挣扎着从飞机残骸里走出来。48.C,load 加载；装载；装货。他们年年如此，每年都往飞机里装载一头驼鹿，并且坠毁。49.B,做相同的事情，就会得到相同的结果。50.A,be true of,也是如此。对应前文：it is the case with flying,飞行是这样，生活也是这样。51.B,work well，进展顺利，什么事情进行得不顺利让你不高兴了?你准备改掉一个你已经熟悉了的习惯?或者是你与父母
66、或伴侣或者孩子间的关系?让你现在这么沮丧的原因是什么?忙于那个你保证了的要完成的项目?一直都没有足够的钱用?或是一直在工作中陷入僵局?52.C,cause 原因，一直都遭受挫折的原因是什么？参照上文。53.D,get around 到处走走；有办法应付。忙于那个你保证了的要完成的项目?54.B,turn out（以某种方式）发生；最后是；结果是如果你不喜欢事情朝某方面转变,那么有些事情就需要改变了。55.A,你准备好尝试一下不同的东西了吗？第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）A 篇56.C 57.B 58.B 59.D【文章解读】本文是新
67、闻报道。文章主要介绍这项调查结果：中国大陆的英语水平由于使用不够好明显低于其他国家。56.根 据 文 章 第 一 段 的 EF Education,a language training company,mainly English 可 知 EF高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷Education 是英语培训公司。故选 C。【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。57.根据文章第二段的最后一句话 Chinese women use their gift of language to gain success.可知中国女性是靠天赋学习英语成功的。故选 B。【命题立意】考查细
68、节辨认题。58.根据第三段的第一句话 However,Chinese mainlanders English proficiency ranked second tolast in Asia,despite the great time and effort that many people invest in learning the language,the report said,Chinas mainland is ranked the 36th in the index of 54 countries and regionswhere English is not the nativ
69、e language.和 Thats down by seven places comparing with thatlast year.可知原排名是 36，去年提高了 7 个名次，中国大陆的英语排名应是 29 名。故选B。【命题立意】考查判断推理题。59.根据文章第四段第一句话 Sweden,Denmark and the Netherlands have the best commandof English,while Libya has the lowest English proficiency level 和最后一句话的 Singapore is 12th,the best in A
70、sia,followed by Malaysia and India,South Korea;at 21st,and Japan,at 22nd 可知排名顺序正确的是 D。【命题立意】考查细节排序题。B 篇60.D 61.B 62.C 63.A【文章解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了 2014 年几项重大的发明。60.根据文章的 Super Banana 部分，可知 Jame Dale 是根据人们的饮食习惯而发明的新食品。故选 D。【命题立意】考查判断推理题。61.根据 Coaching basketball 部分的 They can tell you anything from how f
71、ast you are going tohow accurate your shot angles are 可知这种产品能改进你的投球和持球能力。故选 B。【命题立意】考查细节推理题。62.根据 The Hovercraft 部分的 At the moment,the hoverboard(悬浮滑板)can only float aninch off the ground for 15 minutes and must fly over a metal material.Its expensive too,at$10,000(61,810 yuan)可知该产品还需要改进它的动力和效率。故选 C
72、。【命题立意】考查细节推理题。63.通读文章中的这两部分可知它们都有 magnetic field，故判断选 A。【命题立意】考查主旨大意题。高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷C 篇：64D65A66D67C64D 细节理解题。第二段中“Dry cleaning is expensive.”可知干洗是很贵的,要买能洗的衣服才能节约钱。65A 细节理解题。第二段的第二句“The labels tell you how to take care of yourclothes.”衣服里的标签告诉你如何保养好衣服。66D 细节理解题。根据短文内容可知前三项都是错误的。
73、67C 主旨大意题。C 项“成为聪明的购衣者”,符合短文内容D 篇：68.C69.C70.B【语篇导读】上世纪 60 年代几名非裔美国人在一家餐馆被拒绝与白人同坐，他们勇敢争取平等的权利，最终赢得了胜利。68.词义猜测题。由后句“Instead，she put her hands on our shoulders and said，Boys，I amso proud of you.”可知作者没有想到老太太会支持和鼓励他，作者本料想老太太会咒骂他。只有 C 项 unkind words(恶语)符合题意。69.推理判断题。整篇文章讲述了作者要求得到与白人平等的待遇，与警察对峙并坚持到底直到赢得平等
74、权利。可知作者是勇敢的(courageous)，其他三项不能体现。70.细节理解题。根据第三段中老太太对作者说的话，可知她是站在作者这一方的，故 B 项正确。其他三项在文章没有体现。第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。1.B 2.G 3.D 4.A 5.F试题分析：怎样才能让生活充满欢笑呢？以下是专家给出的建议。文章介绍了帮助人们变得开朗的四条建议。做题时注意联系上下文和段落大意。高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷1.she still makes it a
75、rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.”可知，Nancy 在与热爱生活并笑对生活的人相处的过程中，她自己也改变了很多，说明应该多与开朗的人相处，故选 B。2.Nancy Alguire.was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing.One day I put on a costume and paint my face.That afternoon my whole life changed.”可知，Nancy 是一个很害羞的人，但自从对小丑产生兴趣之后，她整个人变得开朗了
76、很多，说明欢乐的情绪可以感染周围的人，故选 G。3.Collect favorite cartoons and jokes.Also,keep a paper for writing down humor”可知，专家建议人们建立一个微笑档案，比如收集喜欢的卡通和笑话，随时把发现的日常生活中的幽默记下来，故选 D。4.And once you find laughter,no matter how painful your situation might be,you can survive it,”可知，一旦你发现了幽默之处，无论处境多么痛苦你都能挺过去，说明幽默能缓和糟糕的情况，故选 A。5
77、.claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain”可知，欢笑是每个人都可以获得的一项技能，欢笑虽然是天生的，但也需要后天的培养，故选 F。第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35 分）第一节(15 分)NoticeFellow students，attention，please.I have some good news to tell you.Were going to havean English evening party，in Classroom 101 at 7：30 on Saturday evening.The programmeinclu
78、des songs，recitations，storytelling and short plays.Everyone in our class must take part init and students from other classes are also welcome.Everyone who takes part in the party shouldperform once.Thats all.Thank you.第二节(20 分)Should students make friends on line?Different students have different op
79、inions.Somepeople say yes.The internet helps make many friends.Chatting on line,student can more freelyexpress their feelings and opinions.And even get help with their foreign language studies.Others,however,think students should not.They say making friends on line is a waste oftime,which should be spent more meaningful on study.Besides,some students easily getcheated on line.In my opinion,students should place their study,health and safety before other things.As高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家版权所有高考资源网2015 高考压轴卷for friendship,we can find it in our classmates and other people around us.
