1、检测(满分:150分时间:120分钟)一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Look here,darling.The paper says people will feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day.M:That may be true for you,but it certainly isnt
2、 true for me.1.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Husband and wife.C.Friends.答案:BM:Another piece of meat?W:No,thanks.Really Im on a diet.M:Please do.You have hardly eaten anything.2.Why wont the woman eat any more?A.Shes had enough.B.Shes not feeling well.C.Shes losin
3、g weight.答案:CW:Was Hua Luogeng a famous scientist?M:Yes.Im sure that everyone in my class knows something about him.W:In which field was he most famous?M:In the field of mathematics.3.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A famous scientist.B.Their classmate.C.The schools playground.答案:AM:This i
4、s a very expensive watch,but Ive had trouble with it ever since I bought it.I insist on seeing the manager.W:Actually,theres no need for that,sir.Ill give you another watch just like this one.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a store.B.In the lab.C.On the phone.答案:AM:Whats to be
5、 done if something gets into your eyes in the lab?W:I think I should use some fresh water to wash my eyes out.5.What should we do if something gets into our eyes in the lab according to the conversation?A.Wash our eyes with clean water.B.Go to hospital immediately.C.Ask our teacher to help us.答案:A第二
6、节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。M:What a lot of rubbish and waste! I just wonder how people can deal with these things every day.W:Dont worry.The other day,I heard that a big r
7、ubbish plant is being built near our town.M:A rubbish plant? To produce rubbish or deal with rubbish?W:To deal with rubbish,of course.M:How much rubbish can it deal with each day?W:Maybe 3,000 tons.Im not sure.M:Our town will become cleaner after the plant is built.6.Where is the rubbish plant being
8、 built?A.In another town.B.Near the town.C.In the north of the town.答案:B7.What is the plant built for?A.Producing trucks.B.Collecting rubbish.C.Dealing with rubbish and waste.答案:C8.What can we learn according to the conversation?A.About 3,000 tons of rubbish need dealing with in the town.B.Another p
9、lant will be set up in the town.C.The town is making every effort to become cleaner.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第911题。W:Robbie,this new walkman is really wonderful.M:Richard and Marilyn bought it for me for my birthday.W:They are so kind.You are very lucky to have such a nice family.M:Is something wrong,Alexandra?
10、W:No,nothing.I received a letter from my parents this morning.I miss them very much.The Molinas treat me so nicely and I like being with your family so much.but when I received the letter with photos of my family,I cried.M:Why dont we go out for a hamburger and French fries? Thatll cheer you up.And
11、you can use my walkman.W:Thats a good idea.9.Who bought the walkman for Robbies birthday?A.Richard and Alexandra.B.Richard and Marilyn.C.The Molinas.答案:B10.Why did Alexandra cry?A.The Molinas didnt treat her nicely.B.The letter reminded her of her family.C.She had nobody to talk to.答案:B11.Where does
12、 the conversation most probably take place?A.In a French restaurant.B.At Alexandras home.C.At Robbies home.答案:C听第8段材料,回答第1214题。M:So you took the job after you finished high school.W:Thats right.I worked as a typist for two years before I went to the college of Art.M:Why didnt you go to college right
13、 away?W:I wanted to,but my father died just after I finished school,and I had to help my family.M:Oh,I see.How soon can you start if we offer you a job?W:Id like to start next month.M:That should be no problem.May I ask what your plans for marriage are?W:I want to work for at least three years befor
14、e I get married.12.When did the woman begin to work as a typist?A.After she finished high school.B.Before she finished high school.C.After her mother died.答案:A13.When can the woman start her new job if she is employed?A.This month.B.Next month.C.Next week.答案:B14.What can we learn from the conversati
15、on?A.The man thinks little of the womans work.B.The woman is unwilling to change her style.C.The woman wont get married within three years.答案:C听第9段材料,回答第1517题。W:Hi,Jeff.Do you think you could help me buy a car?M:How much do you want to pay?W:The most I could spend is 2,000 dollars.M:Youll never get
16、a new car for that.W:A used car is OK,if everything goes well.M:My friends grandmother lives next door to an old woman,and her eyesight is so bad that she had to give up her drivers license.W:How much do you think she wants?M:I dont know the price yet.15.How much money does the woman have to buy a c
17、ar?A.$2,000.B.$20,000.C.$43,000.答案:A16.What does Jeff advise the woman to buy?A.A new and cheap car.B.A second-hand car.C.A new and expensive car.答案:B17.Who has bad eyesight and cant drive again?A.The womans mother.B.An old woman mentioned by Jeff.C.Jeffs grandmother.答案:B听第10段材料,回答第1820题。When Alex w
18、as a child,he lived in his grandmothers home.On summer evenings,he would sit in the open air listening to the stories told by his grandmother and his aunts about their family.He learned a lot about his family history.They talked about things that had happened to the family a very long time ago.They
19、went back and back.It was started with a man called “the African” who was a slave from Africa.He was brought off the ship by a slave owner to work on a farm.He kept trying to run away,but each time he was caught and brought back.The first three times he got a good beating.The fourth time one of his
20、feet was cut off.After that he was sold to another owner for one dollar.On the second owners farm,he married another slave and had a daughter.When the girl grew up,he told her things about himself how he was caught while he was cutting wood in the forest not far from his village,and how he was shipp
21、ed here and sold.He told his daughter not to forget that they were African.18.What did Alex do in the evenings when he was a child?A.He told stories to his grandmother and aunts.B.He listened to stories told by his grandmother and aunts.C.He studied the history of Africa.答案:B19.How many times did th
22、e African try to run away?A.Twice.B.Three times.C.Four times.答案:C20.What can we learn from the text?A.All slaves were black people.B.Slaves would never forget their past.C.All slaves were shipped from Africa.答案:B二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.(2013湖北,24)According to the law,all foreigners have to with
23、the local police within two weeks of arrival.A.associateB.disputeC.negotiateD.register解析:句意:根据法律规定,所有的外国人在到达后的两周内必须向当地的警察进行登记。associate with“与交往,联系”;dispute with “与争执”;negotiate with “(就某事)与进行交涉(以达成协议)”;register with“向登记”。答案:D22.(2013江苏,23)The town is so beautiful! I just love it.Me too.The characte
24、r of the town is well .A.qualifiedB.preservedC.decoratedD.simplified解析:句意:这个小镇太漂亮了!我很喜欢。我也很喜欢。这个小镇很好地保留了自己的特色。qualify “(使)有资格,(使)合格”;preserve “保护,保持,保留”;decorate “装饰”;simplify “简化”。答案:B23.The severe injury me my place in the team.A.took;ofB.took;inC.robbed;ofD.robbed;in解析:句意:这次重伤夺去了我在队里的位置。rob sb.of
25、 sth.“抢夺某人某物”。答案:C24.With the help of the Internet,we can get all kinds of information we need .A.at timesB.in good timeC.at a timeD.in no time解析:句意:在网络的帮助下,我们能马上得到我们需要的各种信息。at times “有时”;at a time “一次”;in no time “马上”。答案:D25.I didnt see her in the meeting room this morning.She at the meeting.A.must
26、nt have spokenB.shouldnt have spokenC.neednt have spokenD.couldnt have spoken解析:句意:今天早上我在会议室没看见她,她不可能在会议上发了言。couldnt have done sth.“不可能做了某事”。答案:D26.You will a lot of bad habits if playing with them frequently.A.give upB.catch upC.keep upD.pick up解析:句意:如果经常和他们玩,你会染上很多坏习惯。pick up bad habits “染上陋习”。答案:
27、D27.Some company bosses are to employees working overtime a lot.A.opposedB.comparedC.admittedD.sentenced解析:考查动词辨析。句意:一些公司老板反对员工大量的加班加点。be opposed to意为“反对”,符合句意。be compared to“与相比”;be admitted to“被允许进入”;be sentenced to“被判处(徒刑)”。答案:A28.We must people visiting the scenery spot too frequently.A.prevent;
28、fromB.wipe;fromC.benefit;fromD.take;off解析:句意:我们一定要阻止人们过于频繁地参观这个景点。wipe sth.from/off sth.“从中除去某物”;benefit from“受益于”;take off“取消,起飞”;prevent sb.from doing sth.“禁止/阻止某人干某事”故选A项。答案:A29.Varieties of household goods are sold here,from babies toys to old mens walking sticks.A.changingB.varyingC.rangingD.cl
29、assifying解析:句意:这里卖各种各样的家居用品,从婴儿的玩具到老人的拐杖。range from .to .“(范围)从到”。答案:C30.Would you like to go cycling with me?Id love to,but I need to have my bike first.A.fixingB.to fixC.being fixedD.fixed解析:句意:你愿意和我一起去骑自行车吗?我想,但是首先我得修车。my bike与fix之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处用过去分词。答案:D31.youve tried it,or you cant imagine how
30、tasty the fish I cooked is!A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.So long as解析:句意:除非你试过了,否则你想象不到我做的鱼是多么好吃!unless“除非”。答案:A32. everything he needed ,he left the supermarket.A.As;buyingB.After;to buyC.With;boughtD.Since;buy解析:考查“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。句意:买好了需要的所有东西,他离开了超市。he needed是定语从句,修饰everything;everything与buy之间是逻
31、辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词。答案:C33.As far as I am ,she prefers staying at home to going out for a walk.A.concernedB.knownC.consideredD.suggested解析:句意:在我看来,她更喜欢待在家里而不是出去散步。as far as one is concerned“在某人看来”。答案:A34.He would have a cup of coffee to refresh himself if allowed him to.A.commitmentsB.possessionsC.reputa
32、tionsD.circumstances解析:句意:如果条件允许,他会喝杯咖啡来给自己提神。circumstance“环境”。答案:D35.He felt it very to speak in public.A.nervousB.advancedC.anxiousD.embarrassed解析:句意:他觉得在大庭广众之下讲话很紧张。nervous “紧张的”;advanced“高级的”;anxious“着急的”;embarrassed“尴尬的”。答案:A三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)We all may run a marathon.For most of us,a
33、single marathon would be a challenge but for Tim Borland,its just 36.Borland,a 31-year-old personal trainer,37 completed an athletic challenge:63 marathons in 63 days.But Borland wasnt 38 to this by the spirit of competition.He didnt care about winning the races his only 39 was to raise money for ch
34、ildren who get A-T,a rare childrens disease.Years ago,Borlands meeting 40 Cathryn Achilles,a girl who got the disease,41 his life.“She taught me what we should do in this world,and how to appreciate and be 42 for all that we have.”43 by Achilles,he decided to help children with the disease by doing
35、what he did best:running.As a personal trainer,Borland has always been an enthusiastic runner and athlete.44 a 63-day run would require more endurance(耐力) than usual.To 45 himself,he increased his daily runs from 15 to 30 miles a day five days a week.All the 46 later proved to be 47 when he began ru
36、nning.“The run was very 48 at the very beginning,”says Borland.“But gradually I began to feel much easier.”Borland began his 49 on Labour Day,travelling across the country,and 50 in November.He ran more than 1,650 miles in 26 states.And his great 51 have raised $2 million.However,Borland wont take a
37、ll the credit for it.He received a lot of 52 along the way.And the biggest inspiration(鼓舞) 53 the children themselves.In many cities,children with A-T would 54 in their wheelchairs while Borland ran.“Each run with kids with A-T was a life-changing 55,”says Borland.“Each one will stay with me forever
38、.”36.A.differentB.terrificC.specialD.ordinary解析:根据“For most of us,a single marathon would be a challenge but for Tim Borland,its just 36.”以及下文“.63 marathons in 63 days.”可知“对于我们来说一次马拉松可能是个挑战,但是对于蒂姆宝兰来说,它却很平常,他在63天跑了63次”,因此选D项。答案:D37.A.hardlyB.recentlyC.soonD.then解析:句意:31岁的蒂姆宝兰最近完成了一个挑战。recently“最近”,符
39、合题意。答案:B38.A.drivenB.givenC.usedD.awarded解析:根据下文“.his only 39 was to raise money for children who get A-T,a rare childrens disease.”可知,蒂姆这么做并不是受比赛精神的驱使。drive“驱使”,符合题意。答案:A39.A.supportB.choiceC.chanceD.concern解析:根据“He didnt care about winning the races .”可知,他并不关心比赛的输赢,他所“关心”的是为患A-T疾病的儿童筹款,由care about
40、可知此空填concern。答案:D40.A.withB.atC.upD.toward解析:句意:数年前,他和卡思琳阿基里斯的相遇。表示“和相遇”,用介词with。答案:A41.A.enjoyedB.riskedC.changedD.managed解析:根据下文“She taught me what we should do in this world,and how to appreciate and be .”可知,和卡思琳阿基里斯的相遇改变了他的生活。答案:C42.A.anxiousB.thankfulC.readyD.eager解析:根据appreciate可知此空应为thankful,
41、be thankful for“对感激”。答案:B43.A.AdmiredB.PermittedC.RespectedD.Inspired解析:句意:被卡思琳阿基里斯鼓励,他决定为患病的孩子做件事。答案:D44.A.ButB.ThereforeC.AndD.Or解析:句意:尽管作为一名私人教练,他也是一位长跑爱好者和运动员,但是63天的长跑需要更大的忍耐力。前后两句为转折关系,因此用but。答案:A45.A.behaveB.prepareC.encourageD.protect解析:句意:为了作好准备,他把一周五天的训练由每天的15英里增加到30英里。prepare“准备”。答案:B46.A.
42、treatmentB.informationC.trainingD.advice解析:根据上文“.increased his daily runs from 15 to 30 miles a day five days a week.”可知这些都是蒂姆的训练。答案:C47.A.wrongB.difficultC.attractiveD.useful解析:根据下文可知,所有的训练被证明都是“有用的”。答案:D48.A.hardB.smoothC.slowD.exciting解析:根据下文“But gradually I began to feel much easier.”可知,一开始时,对于他
43、来说长跑是很困难的。答案:A49.A.educationB.journeyC.writingD.lesson解析:句意:他在五一劳动节开始他的旅程。答案:B50.A.appearedB.failedC.organisedD.finished解析:根据上句他在五一劳动节开始他的旅程及下句他跑过26个州1,650英里可知此处指他在11月结束可知,此空为“结束”。答案:D51.A.effortsB.demandsC.stressesD.performances解析:句意:通过他的努力,他筹了二百万美元。effort“努力”,符合题意。demand“要求”;stress“压力”;performance
44、“表演”。答案:A52.A.helpB.opinionsC.attentionD.calls解析:句意:他得到了很多帮助。答案:A53.A.dated fromB.related toC.devoted toD.came from解析:句意:而最大的鼓励是来自孩子们本身。come from“来自”。答案:D54.A.rideB.settleC.circleD.sit解析:句意:孩子们给了蒂姆最大的鼓励。当蒂姆在跑时,他们也在“跑”。根据下文“Each run with kids with A-T was a life-changing 55 .”也可得出此空为ride。答案:A55.A.mov
45、ementB.decisionC.momentD.experience解析:对于蒂姆来说“每一次和患病孩子一起跑都是改变生命的一次经历”。答案:D四、阅读理解(共16小题;每小题2.5分,满分40分)AToday,roller skating is easy and fun.But a long time ago,it wasnt easy at all.Before 1750,the idea of skating didnt exist.That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin.Merlins work was making mus
46、ical instruments.In his spare time he liked to play the violin.Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams.People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball.He was very pleased and a little excited.As the day of the party came near,Merlin began to think h
47、ow to make a grand entrance at the party.He had an idea.He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll.Finally,he decided to put two wheels under each shoe.These were the first roller skates.Merlin was very proud of his inv
48、ention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin.Everyone was astonished to see him.There was just one problem.Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates.He rolled on and on.Suddenly,he ran into a
49、 huge mirror that was hanging on the wall.Down fell the mirror,breaking into pieces.Nobody forgot Merlins grand entrance for a long time!56.The passage is mainly about.A.a strange manB.an unusual partyC.how roller skating beganD.how people enjoyed themselves 解析:主旨大意题。从文章中可以看出该文章属于说明文体裁。主要介绍的是滑旱冰是如何形
50、成的。故C项为最佳答案。答案:C57.People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he.A.often gave others surprisesB.was a gifted musicianC.invented the roller skatesD.was full of imagination解析:细节考查题。从文中的“Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams”一句,可以看出D项为正确答案。答案:D58.Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to.A.i
51、mpress the party guestsB.arrive at the party soonerC.test his inventionD.show his skill in walking on wheels解析:细节考查题。从文章的第二段的最后一句可以看出梅林想到“滑进”房间的真正目的是get a lot of attention (from the guests),故A项为正确答案。答案:A59.What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?A.The roller skates
52、needed further improvement.B.The party guests took Merlin for a fool.C.Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.D.Merlin got himself into trouble.解析:归纳总结题。这段叙述的是“梅林成功地拉着小提琴滑进屋子”,可不巧的是:他又遇到了意想不到的麻烦 撞碎挂在墙上的镜子。故C项为最佳答案。答案:CBOn a hot August day,Cameron collected 20 friends for a touch football game at a park
53、.He was to play in a match the next day when final decisions on scholarships would be made.Cameron knew Phil,his father,wouldnt want him to play football the day before the match.But Phil was out of town on business.Halfway into the game,Cameron had another idea that his father always opposed for fe
54、ar that he was hurt.Bored with touch football,he suggested to the guys,“Lets play tackle(阻截铲球).”During the game,Cameron ran hard to tackle Jacob,hitting Jacob on the legs with his head.Cameron fell down,unconscious.Immediately he was sent to the emergency room.After an hour,the doctor said,“Cameron
55、has a fatal brain cyst(囊肿).”Cameron had suffered from frequent headaches before.He didnt think it was that serious.Every time he got one,he took a few pills,which eased the pain.Phil drove five hours back from his business.Dr.Hadjipanayis said he needed to operate on Camerons brain to remove the cys
56、tsoon.“I was worried,”Phil recalls.Cameron tried to stay positive.“Dont worry.Ill be fine,”he said to his parents.“I was trying to keep myself from thinking that something bad was going to happen,”he says.“I was pretending it was an operation on my foot.”Camerons parents,though,had to take anxiety m
57、edication to remain calm.They told their son they loved him as he was wheeled away.Camerons parents,aunts,uncles,and closest friends crowded into his hospital room.Everyone was impressed by how calm Cameron seemed.Now Cameron is back to being concerned not with cysts but with daily life as a student
58、 athlete:getting good grades and playing football.“Ill keep playing,”he says,“as long as I can.”60.Why did not Camerons father want him to play tackle?A.Because Cameron could get hurt.B.Because it might stop him winning a scholarship.C.Because he knew Cameron had a fatal brain cyst.D.Because it was
59、a dangerous game for teenagers.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Halfway into the game,Cameron had another idea that his father always opposed for fear that he was hurt.”可知A项正确。答案:A61.The 5th paragraph is mainly to show .A.the operation was dangerousB.Cameron was brave and calmC.his parents were nervousD.he was popu
60、lar among friends解析:推理判断题。根据文章第五段“I was worried,Phil recalls.Cameron tried to stay positive.Dont worry.Ill be fine,he said to his parents.”可知B项正确。答案:B62.Which of the following statements about Cameron is TRUE?A.He knew about his disease before.B.His father often went away on business.C.He liked play
61、ing football very much.D.He still suffers from frequent headaches now.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段以及最后一段可知C项正确。答案:C63.The best title for the passage would be .A.A Teen Athletes Love for FootballB.From Brain Operation to Football FieldC.A Rare Brain CystD.A Teen Athletes Fight Against Cancer解析:主旨大意题。全文介绍了热爱足球运动的
62、卡梅伦因一次足球活动中受伤而送往医院被发现患有脑部囊肿,但也仍勇敢镇定面对脑部手术,最后返回球场。故B项最佳。答案:BCRobert Joseph Cousy was born in 1928 in New York.His father was a taxi driver and his mother was a French teacher.Growing up in a multicultural neighbourhood he played with Jewish,African American,and other ethnic(种族的) children.This experie
63、nce at a young age inspired a strong dislike for racism(种族歧视) over his whole life.Cousy first played basketball in elementary school.Since he was cut from the high school team,he signed up to play for St.Albans Lindens of the Press League where he developed his basketball skills.In his second year h
64、e broke his right hand,forcing him to play basketball with his left hand.Once his right hand healed,Cousy was able to play left and right handed,which gave him a great advantage on the court.In 1947 Cousy went to College of Holy Cross and began playing basketball for the Crusaders in his freshman ye
65、ar.It wasnt until his sophomore year that he had a chance to show his abilities on the court.Holy Cross Crusaders were playing against Loyola of Chicago at the Boston Garden.Cousy joined in the game and in the last five minutes he scored 11 points.He dazzled the crowd with his fantastic skills.His p
66、erformance on the court won the game for his team.From then on Cousy played every game and became the best player on the team.Cousy played for Boston Celtics from 1950 to 1963.After leaving the Celtics and his basketball career as a professional player ended,he became head coach for Boston.For six y
67、ears Cousy led the team to lots of victories.In 1969 he returned to professional basketball as the coach for the Cincinnati Royals.He remained coach and a part-time player until 1973.Today Cousy still works for the Celtics organization as a marketing consultant(咨询师) and from time to time as an annou
68、ncer for the Celtics.64.When Cousy was young,.A.he played with children of various ethnic groupsB.he broke his right hand and it never fully recoveredC.he showed great talent in his high school basketball teamD.he often played basketball with children in his neighbourhood解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Growing up
69、in a multicultural neighbourhood he played with Jewish,African American,and other ethnic children.This experience at a young age inspired a strong dislike for racism over his whole life.”可知答案选A项。答案:A65.Which of the following teams did Cousy never play for?A.St.Albans Linders.B.Holy Cross Crusaders.C
70、.Loyola of Chicago.D.Boston Celtics.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Holy Cross Crusaders were playing against Loyola of Chicago at the Boston Garden.Cousy joined in the game and in the last five minutes he scored 11 points.”可知Loyola of Chicago是库西所在球队对抗的一个队,自己没有参加过那个队,所以答案选C项。答案:C66.What does the underlined word“da
71、zzled”in the third paragraph mean?A.Amazed.B.Disappointed.C.Upset.D.Challenged.解析:词义猜测题。根据句子中的“with his fantastic skills”及“His performance on the court won the game for his team.”可知这里是指他的球技使观众“惊叹”,所以选amazed。答案:A67.Which of the following is TRUE of Cousy?A.He usually played basketball with his left h
72、and.B.He dreamt of becoming a basketball player when he was a child.C.He began to show his abilities on the court in his sophomore year.D.He still works for the Cincinnati Royals as their coach.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It wasnt until his sophomore year that he had a chance to show his abilities on the court
73、.”可知答案选C项。答案:CDThe Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that only about one third of American seniors(老年人) have correct habits.Here are some findings and expert advice.1.How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding:A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step:Remove the 300 ty
74、pes of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush.Brush gently for 2 minutes,at least twice a day.2.How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding:Seniors,on average,bathe fewer than 3 days a week.And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a dayhalf o
75、f the number doctors recommend.Step:We touch our faces around 3,000 times a dayoften inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth,nose,and eyes.Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle.And,most important,wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3.How often do you think
76、about fighting germs?Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step:Be aware of germs.Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else?To kill these germs,keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.68.What is found ou
77、t about American seniors?A.Most of them have good habits.B.Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.C.All of them are fighting germs better than expected.D.About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.解析:细节理解题。从第一个问题后finding中的“A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.”可
78、知:33%的成年人一天只刷牙一次。故选D项。答案:D69.Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .A.twice a dayB.three times a day C.four times a dayD.eight times a day解析:细节理解题。从第二个问题后finding中的“And nearly 30%.doctors recommend.”可知:将近30%的人一天洗手四次,这仅仅是医生要求的一半。故选D项。答案:D70.Which of the following is true according to the
79、 text?A.We should keep from touching our faces.B.There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.C.A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.D.We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.解析:细节理解题。从第三个问题后step中的“Do you know.than anything else?”可知:不是你的厕所而是你的厨房抹布携带的细菌比任何东西都多。
80、故选C项。答案:C71.The text probably comes from .A.a guide bookB.a popular magazineC.a book reviewD.an official document解析:推理判断题。a guide book “导游手册”;a popular magazine“大众杂志”;a book review“书评”;an official document“官方文件”。文章讲的是健康方面的内容,很有可能是登载在流行杂志上,以方便更多的人阅读,故选B项。而其他选项内容不符。答案:B五、短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,
81、根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。On the way home,Mathilde found that the necklace was gone.She was frightened to 72.(死) because it was too expensive for her.She and her husband 73.(匆忙地) returned and looked wherever she had been that night,74.couldnt find at all.What wou
82、ld they do?They had to buy a diamond necklace exactly 75.the one she borrowed from Jeanne and returned it to her.It cost them 36,000 francs.In order to pay off the debts,they 76.(遭受) hunger and cold day and night.Ten years of hard work made 77.y Mathilde so old that Jeanne could hardly recognize her
83、 when they 78.(碰巧)to meet one day in a park.It was then 79.Mathilde found out the truth: the necklace she had borrowed from Jeanne was not a 80.r diamond necklace.It was made of glass and cost 81.o 500 francs at most!72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.81.答案:72.death73.hurriedly74.but75.like76.suffered77.you
84、ng78.happened79.that80.real81.only六、书面表达(满分25分)前不久,你校举行了一场以“My Dream”为主题的班会活动。请你根据以下所提供的信息写一篇英语短文。内容要点:1.简述两位同学的梦想及理由;2.你的未来“梦想”是什么;3.谈谈你的想法。注意:1.词数120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;3.开头部分已为你写好,不计入总词数。My DreamAs is shown in the table,my classmates dreams vary considerably.参考范文:My DreamAs is shown in the table,
85、my classmates dreams vary considerably.Li Hong,whose mother is a music teacher,has a gift for music and is fond of singing and dancing.As a devoted fan of Singer Song Zuying,she wants to be a singer when growing up.As for Wu Dong,he is not only strong but also good at sports.He likes playing basketb
86、all,running and so on.His dream is to become a national athlete.Personally,I dream of becoming a doctor in the future.Its a virtue to cure the wounded and rescue the dying.Doctors are always respected and admired by people.Furthermore,Im good at biology,chemistry and so on,which will lay a solid foundation for becoming a qualified doctor.In my opinion,people may gain what they dream of after hard work.17
