1、第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1话 题:庆祝节日(Celebrations)【词汇积累】1.observe v 庆祝;遵守2festival n.节日 3feast n.盛宴 4custom n.习俗 5traditional adj.传统的 6religious adj.宗教的 7fireworks n.烟花 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修18belief n.信仰 9honour n.荣誉 10amusement n.娱乐 11activity n.活动 12arrange v.筹备;安排 13take place 发生 14have fun 过得愉快 15dress up 盛装;打扮 16g
2、et together 聚会;联欢 17in memory of 为了纪念 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1【佳句背诵】1.They exchange gifts,which is to make Christmas as a time for celebration.他们交换礼物,这使得圣诞节成为庆祝的时刻。2This is a time when people reunite with their families or have a rest.这是一个人们与家人团聚或好好休息的时间。3The most energetic and important festivals are the on
3、es that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.最富生气而又最重要的节日,就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1【试题展示】(2016邢台摸底考试)假如你是李华,目前正在一所外国语学校读高中。最近一段时间你比较关注美国文化,尤其对美国的节日感兴趣。请你给你的美国网友 Tom 写一封电子邮件,询问关于感恩节的一些情况。内容要点如下:1介绍自己的近况;2询问关于感恩节的一些情况(起源、庆祝的时间和方式等);3表示感谢。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1【佳作欣赏】Dear Tom,Than
4、ks for your email last time.Id like to tell you that I am now focusing my attention on American culture,especially American festivals.When it comes to American festivals,what attracts me most is Thanksgiving Day.Since I have never spent the festival in America in person,I know little about it.I woul
5、d appreciate it greatly if you can tell me something about it.My questions are as follows:How did it come into being?How and when do people celebrate it?Whats its significance?第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1I hope you can give me assistance in this problem and thank you in advance.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第一部分 基础考点聚
6、焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关1_ vt.破坏,毁坏2_ n.典礼,仪式 3_ vt.出席,参加;照料;上(学)4_ vt.连接 5_ vt.吞下;咽下 6_ n.成年人 destroyceremonyattendlinkswallowadult第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关7_ n接待;招待会_ n接待员 8_ n毕业_ v&n.毕业;毕业生 9_ n奖学金_ n学者 10_ n时刻,时机;场合_ adj.偶然的_ adv.偶然地 11_ n庆祝,庆典_ v庆祝,祝贺
7、receptionreceptionistgraduationgraduatescholarshipscholaroccasionoccasionaloccasionallycelebrationcelebrate第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关12_ n控制力,权力_ adj.强大的 13_ vt.装饰,布置_ n装饰;装饰品 14_ vt.提供(食物),端上(饭菜)_ n服务_ n仆人;职员;公务员 15_ n传统,惯例_ adj.传统的_ adv.传统地 16_ vi.退休_ n退休_ adj.已退休的 powerpo
8、werfuldecoratedecorationserveserviceservanttraditiontraditionaltraditionallyretireretirementretired第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关17_ vi.&vt.申请;应用_ n申请人_ n申请 18_ n祝贺_ v祝贺 19_ n入口_ v进入_ n进入 20_ n请柬,邀请_ vt.邀请 21_ vt.捐献,贡献_ n贡献_ n捐助者;贡献者 22_ adv.认真地,真诚地_ adj.认真的,严肃的 applyapplicantap
9、plicationcongratulationcongratulateentranceenterentryinvitationinvitecontributecontributioncontributorseriouslyserious第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关23_ n生产,制造_ vt.生产,制造_ n产品 24_ adv.不幸地_ adj.不幸的_ n幸运 productionproduceproductunfortunatelyunfortunatefortune第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自
10、测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关用所给词的适当形式填空1 A lot of people have _ for the job.The _ must hand in their _ by next Monday.(apply)2The man doesnt smoke on that _.He smokes an _ cigar at home and he also goes to the party _ when he is free.(occasion)3The _ has _ a lot of money to the school.That is,his _ t
11、o the school is very great.(contribute)appliedapplicantsapplicationsoccasionoccasionaloccasionallycontributorcontributedcontribution第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关4 The _ professor offered to help the poor children after _.It is four years since he _ from the university.(retire)5
12、It has become a _ in our village to ask for a lot of money from the brides parents.However,it is _ for the bridegroom to make a speech._,the new couple will live in another house.(tradition)retiredretirementretiredtraditiontraditionalTraditionally第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关2_
13、 参加,参与 3_ 请求,申请 4_ 根据,依据;依靠,依赖 5_ 即使 6_ 准时 7_ 竖起,建造 8_ 继续,坚持 1_ 烧毁burn downtake part inapply fordepend oneven if/thoughon timeput upcarry on第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关9_ 也 10_ 一点儿 11_ 洗掉,冲走 12_ 扑灭 13_ 保持清醒 14_ 化妆;打扮 15_ 挨家挨户地 as wella bit ofwash awayput outstay awakedress upf
14、rom door to door第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关选用上面的短语填空My father is leading an active life.He also encourages me to 1._ some games.After retiring from his company,he 2._ a part-time job in a small factory.One night when he was on duty a fire broke out.He tried his best to 3._ th
15、e fire with other workers.The fire 4._ two houses and my father was seriously burned.He was sent to the hospital at once.His boss and the workers all thought that my father was a man to 5._.take part inapplied forput outburned downdepend on第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关1be said
16、to be/do.据说是/做On this day,the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.【仿写】据说他的儿子正在法国的一所名校学习医学。His son is said _ in a famous university in France.to be studying medicine第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关2even if 意为“即使;尽管”,引导让步状语从句If a friend gets an invitation to a wedding,you c
17、an go with him/her,even if you dont receive an invitation yourself.【仿写】尽管我没有参加 2015 年的大阅兵,我仍然很激动。_ the Grand Parade in 2015,I was still very excited.Even if I didnt take part in第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关3telling him.现在分词短语作定语My sister,Alison,and I sat down in front of the fi
18、re and wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about all the presents we wanted.【仿写】我的朋友给我发了封邮件说她已经去了美国。My friend sent me an e-mail _.saying that she had gone to the USA第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关4表示方位的介词短语放在句首时句子全部倒装At the bottom of the bed was the stocking,now full o
19、f all kinds of small presents and sweets.【仿写】坐在大厅中间的是中国第一位进入过太空的女宇航员。In the middle of the hall _ the first Chinese astronaut to enter space.was sitting第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关阅读下面课文缩写材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Before Christmas,my sister and I would sit down and 1._(s
20、erious)write to Father Christmas to tell him what we wanted.During the whole December,our 2._(excite)grew day by day.The whole family were often busy 3._(decorate)the Christmas tree together.Before seriouslyexcitementdecorating第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关4._(go)to bed,we put o
21、ur stockings at the end of our beds.5._ we tried to stay awake,when we woke up,it was morning!We would find that our stockings were filled 6._ all kinds of small presents and sweets.Then we had a big lunch together.Sometimes I put so much food into my mouth 7._ it was hard to swallow.Then we sang Ch
22、ristmas carols 8._(happy)together.The adults slept on the sofas 9._ we all played together after lunch.All of us were so tired that we fell 10._(sleep)soon by bedtime.goingAlthoughwiththathappilywhileasleep第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关本单元的语法是被动语态()和情态动词 have to/not have to,can/
23、cant 和 ought to/ought not to 的用法。英语的语态分主动语态和被动语态,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,而被动语态则表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态由“助动词 be过去分词”构成。情态动词 have to,can 和ought to 的特点是后接动词原形;have to 表示“不得不”;can 表示能力或者可能性;ought to 表示“应该”。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关单句语法填空1I should have been there,but I _(can)not catch the bus.
24、2In some parts of the world,tea _(serve)with milk and sugar.3He ought to _(do)his work at home,but he went to play.4Unfortunately,the boy whom you lent money to _(hit)by a car.5Her leg was badly injured,so she _(have)to lie in bed last week.couldis serveddowas hithad第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪
25、检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关1.occasion n时候,时刻;场合;原因,理由;时机,机会(教材 P36)The Mid-Autumn Festival is important because it is a special occasion for family.中秋节之所以重要是因为对于家人来说它是特殊的时刻。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(1)on occasion(s)有时,间或,偶尔on this/that occasion 在此时/彼时;在这种/那种场合(2)occasional adj.偶尔的(3
26、)occasionally adv.偶尔,间或第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关My father came to see me only on occasion,for he was busy with his work then.我父亲当时工作很忙,他只是偶尔来看看我。This coat is pretty but it makes you like a child _.这件外套不错,但是在那种场合它会使你看起来像个孩子。They go to the theatre only very _(occasion)on Sund
27、ays.他们在周日只是偶尔去看看戏。on that occasionoccasionally第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关occasion 作定语从句的先行词,(1)表示时间,关系词用 when;(2)表示地点,关系词用 where。Your eighteenth birthday is an important occasion _ you legally become an adult.你的十八岁生日是一个重要的日子,因为在法律上你已经是一个成年人了。This is not an occasion for laught
28、er,_ you must take things seriously.这种场合不适合笑,你应该严肃对待。whenwhere第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关单句语法填空(1)My mother said that chocolate was the best kept as an _(occasion)treat.(2)I can remember very few occasions _ he had to ask for leave because of ill health.occasionalwhen第一部分 基础考
29、点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关2.include vt.包括;包含(教材 P36).there are many different kinds of moon cakes including fruit,coffee,chocolate and even icecream moon cakes.有很多种类的月饼,其中包括水果、咖啡、巧克力馅的,甚至还有冰激凌馅的月饼。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(1)include.in/on 把列为的一部分,将列在上(2)inc
30、luding prep.包括;包含(3)included adj.包括在内的(作后置定语)第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(2015 天津高考阅读理解)Items that are not allowed in student rooms include:candles,ceiling fans,fireworks,waterbeds,sun lamps and wireless routers.这些东西是不允许出现在学生宿舍中的:蜡烛、吊式风扇、烟花、充水床垫、太阳灯和无线路由器。His work was recently
31、 included _ an exhibition of young painters.他的作品最近被收进青年画家作品展中。in第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关including 介词(现在分词转化),后接名词或代词作宾语;included 形容词(过去分词转化),意为“被包括在内的”,放在名词或代词之后。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关一句多译救援队中有 20 个人,其中包括 5 位医生。(1)The rescue team consists of tw
32、enty people,_.(2)The rescue team consists of twenty people,_.including five doctorsfive doctors included第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关3.power n权力,影响力;力量(教材 P36)In one story,lanterns were lit to celebrate the power of light over darkness.在一个故事中,灯笼被点起来去庆祝光明赶走黑暗。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引
33、基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(1)in/within ones power 在某人力所能及的范围beyond/out of ones power力所不及,不能胜任come into/to power 开始掌权;上台;执政(2)powerful adj.强大的;强有力的 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(2015湖南高考完形填空)This was the power that music in the classroom could have.这就是课堂音乐所拥有的力量。Could you
34、tell me when the President came _ power again?你能告诉我这位总统是什么时候再次上台的吗?into/to第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关一句多译(2014天津高考书面表达)我们将竭尽全力帮助你,但你必须做好迎接各种困难的准备。(1)Well _,but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties.(power)(2)We will _,but you must get prepared to meet all ki
35、nds of difficulties.(best)(3)We will _,but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties.(what 引导名词性从句)do everything in our power to help youdo our best to help youdo what we can to help you第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关4.serve vt.招待,侍候;服务 vi.服役(教材 P36)Sweet dumplings
36、are boiled and served in hot water.香甜的水饺被煮好并且连汤一起端上来。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(1)serve sth.to sb.serve sb.with sth.向某人提供某物;给某人端上(食物)serve as 当作serve sb.为某人服务(2)service n.服务;贡献at ones serviceat the service of sb.听某人差遣;随时准备为某人做某事 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演
37、练轻松闯关The city is well served with buses and major road links.这座城市乘公共汽车很方便,与干线公路的连接也很发达。(2015安徽高考阅读理解)Food serves _ a form of communication in two fundamental ways.食物在两个重要的方面充当了交流的方式。Health care must be at the _(serve)of all the people who need it.医疗机构必须随时为所有需要者提供服务。Better to rule in hell than serve
38、in heaven.(谚)宁在地狱当主,不在天堂为奴。asservice第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关完成句子/句式升级(1)作为党员,我们应该牢记这个事实。As a Party member,we have got to _ the fact.(2)党的宗旨是全心全意为人民服务。The Partys aim is to _.(3)用同位语从句连接(1)(2)句_keep in mindserve the people heart and soulAs a Party member,we have got to keep
39、in mind the fact thatthe Partys aim is to serve the people heart and soul.第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关5.apply vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi.申请;请求;适用;有效(2015 重 庆 高 考 阅 读 理 解)Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art.现在研究者正把一些科学的方法用于艺术的普遍性研究中。第一部
40、分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关写出下列句中 apply 的含义(1)We advertised three jobs,and over 50 peopleapplied._(2)The judge has applied an incorrect principle oflaw._(3)Sara applied her lipstick carefully before going towork._(4)The discount no longer applies to him,because hes over 18._申请应用
41、涂抹适用第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(1)apply.to.把涂到;把运用于apply to 适用于;申请apply(to.)for (向)申请apply oneself to(doing)sth./in sth.专心于(2)applicant n.申请人(3)application n.申请,请求,申请表 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关The questions on this part of the form only apply to marr
42、ied man.表格中这部分问题只适合已婚男士。Generally speaking,you have to apply _ the passport office for a visa.一般来说,你必须向护照办公室申请签证。to第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关基础练习单句语法填空(1)Please clean the wound with a clean cloth and then apply the medicine _it.(2)In order to increase peoples awareness of pr
43、otecting polar bears,I apply_the spokesman for polar bears sincerely.(3)The new technology,if _(apply)to rice growing,will help increase the grain output.toforapplied第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关能力提升句式升级(4)(2015陕西高考书面表达)我叫李华,是三年级二班的一名学生,我写信申请做学生志愿者。Im Li Hua,a student from Clas
44、s 2,Grade 3.Im writing _.Thirty graduates applied for the post.All these applicants filled in the application forms seriously.to apply for the position as a student volunteer第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关6.attend vt.出席,参加(会议、演讲、婚礼等);上(学);照料;接待;陪同 vi.专心,注意;照料(2015 北 京 高 考 阅 读 理 解
45、)An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college.手头有一个例子是关于家长对于上大学孩子的生活进行干预的。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(1)attend a meeting/lecture/wedding 出席会议/听演讲/参加婚礼 attend school/class/church 上学/上课/去教堂(2)attend to 处理;照料;致力于;注意 (3
46、)attend on/upon sb.照料/服侍某人第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关The professor is rich in knowledge and humorous,so we all like to attend his lecture.这位教授知识渊博并且幽默,因此我们都喜欢听他的演讲。I cant go out with you tonight because I have an urgent thing to attend_今晚我不能与你一起外出,因为我有一件急事要处理。to第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修
47、1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关完成句子/句式升级(1)经理向我走过来。The manager _ me.(2)经理提醒我出席明天的会议。The manager reminded me _ tomorrow.(3)用现在分词作伴随状语连接(1)(2)句_came up toto attend the meetingThe manager came up to me,reminding me to attend themeeting tomorrow.第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关7
48、.contribute vt.&vi.捐献;贡献;捐助(佳句背诵)Most people contributed something to the new church buildings.大部分人都为教堂的新建筑捐献了一些东西。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(1)contribute.to.把贡献给;向投稿contribute to.导致;有助于(2)contribution n.贡献;捐款;稿件make a contribution to.对做出贡献 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检
49、测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关Many local businesses offered to contribute their money to the school rebuilding fund.当地的很多企业主动向学校的重建基金慷慨解囊。Eating too much fat can contribute _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.摄入太多的脂肪会导致心脏病和高血压的发生。to第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关I am sure your sugge
50、stion will contribute to_(solve)the problem.我确信你的建议将有助于解决这个问题。The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize for having made great _(contribute)to the medicine.中国科学家屠呦呦因为在医学上的巨大贡献被授予了 2015 年诺贝尔奖。solvingcontributions第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关高考小作文(上海高考)参加比赛对
51、我来说是一次难得的展示我的舞蹈才能并对班级作出贡献的好机会。Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and_ to the class.make a contribution/contributions第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关Many people contributed money to the poor boy,which contributed to his returning t
52、o school.A teacher wrote a story about this and contributed it to a newspaper.第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关8.take part in 参加(教材 P36)However,in recent years,people from other cultures have also taken part in the races and enjoyed the fun.然而,近几年,来自其他文化的人也参加比赛,享受其中的乐趣。第一部分 基础考点聚焦
53、必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(1)take part 参加take an active part in.积极参加(2)play a part in 在中起作用;在扮演for the most part 多半;通常 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关We should take part in the physical exercise and build up our strength.我们大家都应该参加体育活动来增强体力。When I watched the game,he
54、encouraged me _(take)part.当我观看比赛时,他鼓励我参加。There were a few complaints,but _ the most part people seemed to enjoy themselves.有个别抱怨,但是总的来说人们过得很愉快。to takefor第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关take part in join(become a member of)join(sb.)in attend 指参加群众性活动、会议等并在其中起作用 指加入某个组织并成为其中一员 指参与某项
55、活动,口语中常与take part in 通用 是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听报告、讲座等。一般指成为观众或听众 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关用上述词汇完成小片段Many friends came to(1)_ my birthday party yesterday.Some of them began to sing“Happy Birthday”to me,and soon others(2)_ them.We all enjoyed ourselves.Because we had to get up ea
56、rly to(3)_school the next morning,we had to end the party.take part in/join injoinedattend第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关9.depend on 根据,依据;依靠,依赖(2015陕西高考阅读理解)The shade of the forest trees provides a home for birds and other species(物种)that depend on the trees flowers and fruits.森
57、林中的树荫给依靠这些树的花和果实生存的鸟类和其他物种提供了一个家。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(1)depend on/upon sb.to do sth./doing sth.指望某人做某事depend on it that.指望That(It)depends.视情况而定。(2)rely on/count on 依靠第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关The young birds depend on/rely on/count on their par
58、ents for food for several weeks.这些小鸟依靠它们的父母提供好几个星期的食物。You may depend on _ that all the goods will be shipped abroad in time.你可以相信所有的货物都会及时用船运到国外去。Can you finish the work before Sunday?你可以在星期天之前完成这项工作吗?That depends./It depends.这要看情况而定。it第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关完成句子/句式升级(1)你
59、可以依靠你的老朋友帮助你走出困境。You can _.(2)用 it 作形式宾语改写(1)_depend on your old friend to help you outYou can depend on it that your old friend will help you out.depend on/rely on/see to 等后接 that 从句时,要先在 that 前加形式宾语 it,构成 depend on/rely on/see to it that.结构。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关10.put
60、 up 竖起,建造;张贴;举起;为提供住宿(教材 P42)On Christmas Eve,the whole family helped to decorate the house,put up the Christmas tree,the decorations and the balloons.圣诞前夕,全家人都来帮助装饰房屋,竖起圣诞树,挂好装饰品和气球。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关写出下列句中 put up 的含义(1)They plan to put up a new house in thecountrys
61、ide._(2)Michael put up a note beside the bed to remind him of his own dreams._(3)If you have any questions,put your hands up._(4)I wanted to know if she could put me up for a fewdays._建造张贴举起为提供住宿第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关put down 写下;放下;镇压;平定put away 把收起来;放好put on 穿上;上演put ou
62、t 扑灭put aside 储存;保留put off 推迟put up with 容忍,忍受 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关When the children were at home,we had to put up with a lot of noise.我们不得不容忍小孩子们在家时的吵闹。We should put some money _ every month for our retirement.我们每月都应存一些钱供退休后使用。To make space in the bedroom,she put _ he
63、r winter clothes in the upstairs bedroom.为了在卧室里腾地方,她把冬装收起来放在楼上的卧室里。asideaway第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关Hearing that Mount Tai was on fire,the mayor put down the phone and he put on his coat and went to the fire spot.There the fire soldiers were trying their best to put out th
64、e fire using water.Because of the big fire,the mayor had to put off several meetings.第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关11.carry on 继续下去;进行(教材 P42)It didnt seem possible,but we carried on eating.看上去似乎不可能,但我们继续吃。(1)carry on doing sth.carry on with sth.继续做某事(2)carry off 赢得,获得carry out
65、实行;执行carry through 把进行到底;完成 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关Her bravery has given him the courage to carry on with his life.她的勇敢激发了他继续生活下去的勇气。Just carry on _(do)what Im doing;thats all I can do.继续做我在做的事情,我只能做到这些了。Tom carried _ three silver medals in the World University Games.汤姆在世
66、界大学生运动会上获得了三块银牌。doingoff第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关用适当的介词、副词填空(1)It wont be an easy plan to carry _.(2)Im determined to carry this _ in spite of difficulties.(3)When she left,I carried on _ her research.outthroughwith第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关12.as we
67、ll 也;又;还(教材 P45)A few of my good friends came as well.我的一些好朋友也会来。(1)as well 表示“也,又,而且”,相当于 too/also,用于肯定句中,用于句尾。(2)as well as 意为“既又;也,又”,可连接两个并列成分,强调其前面的内容,因此连接并列主语时,谓语应与前边的主语保持人称和数的一致。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(3)as well as 也可以是 well 的同级比较结构,表示“和一样好”。(4)may/might as well do
68、 sth.had better do sth.表示“最好做某事;做倒也无妨”。Of course,Ill do some reading for fun,and for knowledge as well当然,我会读些书,为了消遣,也为了获取知识。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(2015四川高考阅读理解)The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do,as well as the hours they are working,to determine the figure.
69、这项研究看了妈妈们工作的范围还有工作的时间来决定这个数值。Many students as well as Tom _(be)present at the meeting.汤姆和许多学生都参加了会议。were第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关写作佳句你最好充分利用每一分钟,如果那样,你会做得和你哥哥一样好的。You _make good use of every minute.If so,you will do _ your brother.might as well/had betteras well as第一部分 基础考点
70、聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关1.(教材 P36)On this day,the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.据说这一天的月亮是最大最亮的。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关Sb./Sth.is said to do sth.“据 说”,可 与 It is said that./People say that.进行句型转换。可用于本句型的动词还有 think,believe,expect,report,consi
71、der,know,suppose,agree 等。该句型中的不定式根据意思可有三种形式:一般式to do;进行式 to be doing 和完成式 to have done。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关It is said that a new shopping mall will be built in the city next year.A new shopping mall is said to be built in the city next year.据说该市明年要建一家新商场。A new shopping
72、 mall is reported_(build)in the city at present.据报道,该市目前正在建一家新商场。The famous star is considered _(go)abroad already.人们认为那位明星已经出国了。to be being builtto have gone第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关基础练习单句语法填空(1)(2014江西高考单项填空)He is thought _(act)foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to b
73、lame for losing the job.(2)Carbon dioxide is said_(heat)the earth twice as quickly as previously feared.能力提升句型转换(3)It is said that a new shopping mall was built in the city the other day.to have actedto be heating第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关A new shopping mall_in the city the
74、other day.(4)John is said to be one of the best teachers in the school._John is one of the best teachers in the school.is said to have been builtIt is said that第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关2.(教材 P40)If a friend gets an invitation to a wedding,you can go with him/her,even if you
75、 dont receive an invitation yourself.如果一个朋友收到了去参加一个婚礼的请柬,你也可以和他/她一块去,即使你本人没有受到邀请。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(1)even if 或 even though 意为“即使,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。在从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时;当主从句的主语相同或从句的主语为 it,且谓语中有 be 动词时,可以采用省略结构。(2)as if/though 意为“好像”,引导方式状语从句或表语从句。当说话人陈述的不是事实时,从句用虚拟语气。第一部分 基础
76、考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(3)even so“虽然如此,即使如此”,在句中相当于插入语,可以省略。(2015 重庆高考阅读理解)Unique works of this kind are different from todays popular art,even if they began as works of popular art.这种独一无二的作品不同于今天的流行艺术,即使它们是作为流行艺术开始的。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关He will try
77、 his best to help her out,even though/if he _(have)no money.尽管他没有钱,他也会尽全力帮她走出困境的。Your uncle seems to be a good driver;even _,I wouldnt dare to travel in his car.你的叔叔看上去好似一位优秀的司机,即使这样,我也不敢坐他的车旅行。hasso第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关单句语法填空(1)He wont go to attend the party even if _(
78、invite)(2)When a pencil is partly put into water,it looks as if it _(be)broken.invitedwere第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关3.(教材 P42)At the bottom of the bed was the stocking,now full of all kinds of small presents and sweets.现在装满了各种各样的小礼物和糖果的长筒袜放在床的底部。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效
79、演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关本句是完全倒装结构。完全倒装主要有以下几种情况:(1)表示方位的介词短语位于句首时,通常用完全倒装;(2)表示方位或时间的副词(如 here,there,now,then,in,out等)位于句首作状语,谓语动词为 be,go,come 等,并且主语是名词时用完全倒装。(3)在主系表结构的句子中,出于强调的目的,把表语提前,通常用完全倒装。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关Just in front of the bus lies an injured old man all cov
80、ered with blood.在公共汽车的前面躺着一位受伤的老人,浑身是血。Then _(come)the hour we had been looking forward to.我们一直盼望的时刻到来了。Gone _(be)the days when Chinese people were looked down upon.中国人受歧视的日子一去不复返了。cameare第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关Some people were trapped in the room.In the middle of the roo
81、m was sitting an old man,who was very calm.He was thinking about how to escape from the room.Then came some firefighters.They opened the door by force and out walked a young man from the room first.第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关翻译_There is a lot of eating,drinking and dancing,in
82、cluding the famous Greek circle dance,where everyone joins in.分析 本句为复合句。其中 There is a lot of.为主句,including 是_词,常用来引起一个解释性短语,where 引导_修饰 dance。介定语从句宴会上提供各种各样的食品、饮料,还有舞会,其中包括所有人都参加的著名的希腊圆圈舞。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放