1、Section Warming Up & ReadingLanguage Points suitable adj.适合的；适宜的(教材P1)Although some may think the cinema is noisy，it is suitable for Sallys condition.尽管有些人认为电影院很嘈杂，但这很适合萨利这种情况。(1)be suitable for对适合be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事(2)suit v. 合适；适合n. 一套外衣；套装His ambition is to make a film that is suitable f
2、or children.他的夙愿是拍一部适合孩子看的电影。What time is suitable for us to meet(meet)?我们什么时候见面合适？ beneficial adj.有益的；受益的(教材P1)Glance at the title and picture，then discuss with a partner what kind of thing you think people would write about and why disabled people find the website beneficial.浏览标题和图片，然后和你的伙伴讨论你认为人们
3、会写什么样的内容以及为什么残疾人觉得这家网站对他们有益。(1)be beneficial to对有益处(2)benefit vt. 对有益，有益于vi. 得益，受惠n. 益处，好处benefit from/by 从中获得益处be of benefit to. 对有益for sb.s benefitfor the benefit of sb. 为了某人的利益Theres no doubt that good diet is of benefit to health.毫无疑问，良好的饮食有益于健康。The pupils are benefiting from the project.学生们正从这个
4、项目中受益。Fresh air is beneficial to health.新鲜空气对健康有益。 in other words 换句话说(教材P2)In other words，there are not many people like me.换句话说，像我这样的人并不多见。in a/one word总而言之have a word with sb. 与某人说(私)话have words with sb. 与某人吵架keep/break ones word 遵守诺言/失信beyond words 无法用言语表达word came that. 有消息说Remember never break
5、 your word to your children.记住决不要对孩子食言。In a word，everyone must obey the rules.总之，每个人都必须遵守规章制度。语境助记He is such a man that he cant always keep his word，in other words，he always breaks his word，because of which his friends often have words with him.他是这样的一个人，总是不能遵守诺言。换句话说他总是食言，正是因为如此，他的朋友们经常和他吵架。名师点津word
6、表示言辞、语言时通常用复数words；表示新闻、消息时是不可数名词。 adapt vt.使适应；改编(教材P2)Unfortunately，the doctors dont know how to make me better，but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。(1)adapt oneself to使自己适应adapt.to. 使适应adapt.for. 将改编为adapt sth.from sth. 根据改编be ad
7、apted from 由改编(2)adaptable adj. 能适应的；可修改的(3)adaptation n. 改编本；适应I suggested you should adapt yourself to the new conditions.我建议你应该使自己适应新的状况。The good thing about children is that they are adaptable(adapt)to new environments.孩子们的一个很好的优势是他们很容易适应新的环境。 cut out 切去；省略；停止(做某事)；删掉(教材P2)I think I had at least
8、 a billion tests，including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.我想我做过无数次检查了，包括有一次检查，他们从我的腿部切下一小块儿肌肉，放在显微镜下观察。cut down砍倒；削减cut in 插嘴；超车cut off 切断供应；中断cut across/through 抄近路cut up 切碎I was just talking to Lily when Jane cut in我正和莉莉交谈，这时简插嘴了。They ha
9、d cut off aid to us.他们已经中断了对我们的援助。A number of trees were cut down and quantities of earth were washed away.大量的树木被砍伐，大量的土壤流失。 absence n缺席；不在某处(教材P2)Every time I returned after an absence，I felt stupid because I was behind the others.每次我缺课之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我落后于别人了。(1)during/in ones absence(in the absence
10、of sb.)当某人缺席/不在的时候(2)absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from 缺席，不在absentminded adj. 心不在焉的In the absence of the manager，I shall be in charge.经理不在的时候，由我负责。How many of them are absent from the meeting without permission?他们中有多少人未经允许擅自缺席会议？ annoy vt.使不悦；惹恼(教材P2)The few who cannot see the real person inside my
11、body do not make me annoyed，and I just ignore them.那些不能理解我内心世界的少数同学不会使我不高兴，我不会去理会他们。(1)annoyed adj.(人)感到生气的be annoyed with sb. 生某人的气be annoyed at/about(doing)sth. 因为(做)某事而气恼(2)annoying adj. (物)令人生气的annoyance n. 烦恼(朗文辞典)She was annoyed(annoy)with Duncan for forgetting to phone.邓肯忘了打电话让她很生气。The motorb
12、ike is supposed to make annoying(annoy)noise.摩托车当然会发出令人烦恼的噪音。名师点津表示情绪变化的一类动词，如annoy，delight，excite，surprise，shock等，都为及物动词，表示“某事令某人生气(高兴、兴奋、吃惊、震惊等)”。这类动词的ed形式常用来指人的情绪反应，故它们作表语、定语和宾补时，被修饰的通常是人；而这类动词的ing形式常用来指物的性质、特征，故它们作表语、定语和宾补时，被修饰的往往是物。 as well as 除了之外；也；和；和一样好(教材P2)As well as going to the movies a
13、nd football matches with my friends，I spend a lot of time with my pets.除了和我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛之外，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。as well as是一个复合连词，它连接两个词性、结构对等的成分，如对等名词、动词、代词、形容词、介词短语、动词不定式等。学习as well as时，重点掌握以下：(1)as well as连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词根据其前面的名词或代词确定。(2)as well as位于句首，后接动词时，用动名词形式。(3)as well as也可以表示同级比较，意思是“和一样好”，
14、well为副词。As well as in China，the weather changes from season to season in America.和在中国一样，在美国天气也随季节而变化。As well as breaking(break)his leg，he hurt his arm.他不但摔断了腿，而且还伤了胳膊。 【导学号：29180000】His wife as well as his children was invited(invite)to the party.除了他的孩子们，他的妻子也被邀请参加这个聚会了。 in many ways在很多方面(教材P2)In ma
15、ny ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more independent.在许多方面，我(身体)的残疾使我在心理上变得更加坚强、更加独立。in this way用这种方式in a/one way 在某种程度上in no way 决不，一点也不in the way 妨碍，碍事，挡住去路on the way/ones way 在途中，即将by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下In a way，Im glad you made that mistake，for it will se
16、rve as a warning to you.在某种程度上说，你犯那个错误我反而感到高兴，因为它对你将是一种警示。Dont stand in the way.不要挡路。 conduct n行为；品行 vt.指挥；管理；主持；实施；为人；表现；传导(教材P3)Why has his fellow students conduct changed towards Marty？为什么马蒂的同学对他的行为改变了？写出下列句子中conduct的词性及含义We are conducting a survey of consumers attitudes towards organic food.vt.实
17、施；进行Nonmetals such as wood，glass and plastic cannot conduct heat easily.vt.传导(电、热)The orchestra is conducted by John Williams.vt.指挥Im glad that you conduct yourself honestly next time.vt.为人；表现The sport has a strict code of conduct.n.行为conduct sb.to.引领某人去conduct sb.in/out 带领某人进/出conduct oneself well/
18、badly 举止端庄/行为恶劣(朗文辞典)On arrival，I was conducted(conduct)to the commandants office.到达以后我被带到了指挥所。.语境填词1His constant joking was beginning her. as he was，I thought she should not be with him.(annoy) 【导学号：29180001】2Your suggestion is very and I a lot from it.(benefit)3Robert is a very man and one of his
19、is to travel in Antarctic.(ambition)4To our surprise，the girl swims so well in spite of her (disable)5His uncle wrote him a letter him to work hard at school and his strongly influenced his life as a student.(encourage)【答案】1.to annoy；Annoying；annoyed2.beneficial；benefited3.ambitious；ambitions4.disab
20、led；disability5.to encourage；encouragement.选词填空adapt to；in many ways；in other words；sit around；out of breath；all in all；make fun of1I was late for the meeting so I started running，and when I got there I was totally 2Having settled in that remote area，the young man quickly the weather.3You will achie
21、ve nothing if you doing nothing every day.4People often his height，which makes a great difference in his life.5He is buried in writing his novel； ，he cant spare us even a minute to take a trip.【答案】1.out of breath2.adapted to3.sitaround4.make fun of5.in other words (教材P2)Sometimes，too，I was too weak
22、to go to school so my education suffered.有时，我的身体很虚弱，以至于不能去上学，因此我的学习受到了影响。【要点提炼】too.to.意为“太而不能”，表示否定含义。She was too excited to say a word when she heard the news.当她听到这则消息时激动得说不出话来。(1)tooadj.(anxious，eager，glad，happy，pleased，ready，willing，etc.)to do sth.(表示肯定意义)非常/很干某事(2)not too.to do sth. 并不太做某事(3)onl
23、y too.to do sth. 非常做某事(4)cant/can never.to. 再也不过分He is too ready to help(help)others.他总是乐于助人。You cant be too careful to do(do)your homework.你做你的家庭作业怎样仔细也不过分。 (教材P2)I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。【要点提炼】feeling sorry for myself为现在分词短语作伴随状
24、语。现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示伴随情况，所表示的动作与谓语同时发生，且与句子的主语即逻辑主语是主动关系。在句中可作时间、原因、伴随、结果状语。The poor old man died，leaving(leave)nothing to his children.那位可怜的老人去世了，什么也没给他的孩子们留下。The students came into the classroom，following(follow)their teacher.学生们跟着他们的老师进了教室。Gathering(gather)around the fire，the tourists danced with the
25、 local people.那些旅行者们聚在篝火周围和当地人一起跳舞。.完成句子1我想今天将会是和昨天一样晴朗的一天。I think it will be it was yesterday.2他从山上走来，一路哼着小曲儿。He walked down the hill， 3我的咖啡热得没法喝。My coffee 4剧院附近过去有一个湖。 near the theatre.5同语文和数学一样，英语也非常重要。English，as well as Chinese and maths， 【答案】1.as clear a day as2.singing a soft song3is too hot to drink4.There used to be a lake5is very importantMy ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up.【分析】本句为复合句。that develops computer software是a firm的定语从句；when I grow up为时间状语从句。【翻译】 【答案】我的梦想是长大后为一家开发电脑软件的公司工作。
