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2016-2017学年高中英语译林版选修8学业分层测评 UNIT 2-SECTION Ⅱ WELCOME TO THE UNIT & READING-LANGUAGE POINTS WORD版含解析.doc

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1、学业分层测评(四)Welcome to the unit & Reading Language points(建议用时:35分钟)【XZB2016TBYLYYX08004】.单句语法填空1Just go to the shop,show them the dress,and demand they (pay)the damage.2An accident happened to him,but luckily he had an Xray which revealed no (break) bones.3The boy was so tired that he fell asleep his

2、mother could take off his clothes.4Even the best writers sometimes find themselves (lose)for words.5The students will do their exercises the teacher tells them.6The (mercy)king saved the young officer from death.7The cellphone is rapidly becoming universal means of communication,entertainment,source

3、 of information,and even education.8He doesnt dare (tell)her the bad news.9Though his arms hurt,Steven took the new challenge,cycling the 250 mile route alone and crossing the mountain.10Boris has brains.In fact,I believe he has a (high)IQ than anyone else in the class. .单句改错1I found his novels deep

4、ly disturbed. 2. He demanded that the news was made public. 3Economic success and job creation go hand to hand. 4The dog has been out of the sight for several days,and we are looking for it everywhere. 5Mr.Stevenson is great to work forI really couldnt ask for a best boss. 6When he came to himself,h

5、e found himself surrounding by a group of boys. 7As she stood up she caught the sight of her reflection in the mirror. 8I have never heard so an interesting story. 9It wont be long when he comes back. 10My mother scolded me for being rude for you. .阅读理解A fourteenyearold violinist was performing at t

6、he Tanglewood Music Festival with Leonard Bernstein,the famous conductor.In the middle of a complex violin concert,a string on the girls violin broke.Her violin was unusable,and Bernstein stopped the orchestra.The young violinist kept her cool,turned to the first violinist,and borrowed his violin.Un

7、fortunately,a string quickly broke on that violin as well,and she had to use yet another instrument.Such a disaster might unnerve even an experienced violinist,but the fourteenyearold kept her cool and finished the concert.The audience applauded enthusiastically.Today,people still talk about the ext

8、raordinary performance of the youngster.She is Midori.As a little girl in Osaka,Japan,Midori lived in a musical home.Her mother was a concert violinist.When Midori was just two years old,her mother was amazed to hear her child humming(哼曲子)a complex piece of music by Bach.Midori soon began practicing

9、 on a childsized violin.Her mother gave her music lessons and arranged private performances for family and friends.When Midori was nine years old,her mother recognized that her daughter possessed great musical talent. She took Midori to the United States to play at the Aspen Music Festival.After Mid

10、ori performed perfectly there,a famous music teacher named Dorothy DeLay accepted her as her student.This meant that Midori and her mother would have to move to New York City.In New York,Midori had a busy schedule of music lessons and school.She performed only a few times a year in her early teens.A

11、fter her first public appearance at the Tanglewood Music Festival,music fans eagerly waited for each of her concerts.When she turned sixteen,Midori decided to leave school and become a fulltime performer.When she appeared onstage,audiences were amazed at Midoris wonderful music,as well as her gracef

12、ul(优美的),shy beauty.The adult Midori is perhaps the most famous female musician in the world.She has received countless awards.But Midori is not just concentrating on her career.She recently created the Midori Foundation,which provides lectures to teach children about music.Midori remembers how much

13、she loved learning to make music as a child.Now,she is devoted to making the same beautiful experience possible for other young children.1The author mentions Midoris performance at the Tanglewood Music Festival at 14 to show she was .Ahighly skilledBextraordinarily calmCparticularly fortunateDextrem

14、ely experienced2When Midori was a small child,she Ahad a gift for musicBbegan playing the pianoCperformed with Leonard BernsteinDgave performances to her classmates3Midori set up the Midori Foundation in order to Aencourage little children to play the violinBhelp children realize their music dreamsC

15、show her gratefulness to her fansDraise money for music lovers4What would be the best title for the text?AFrom Japan to New YorkBA famous music festivalCMusic for childrenDMusical genius.完形填空 【导学号:98280034】A farmer once owned an old mule(骡子)One day,the mule fell into a nearby well,and he began to 1

16、and made a lot of loud noise.After carefully assessing the 2 ,the farmer felt sympathy for the mule,but 3 that neither the mule nor the well was worth the trouble of saving,then he called his 4 together and told them what had happened and 5 them to help shovel(铲) some dirt to bury the old mule in th

17、e 6 and put him out of his suffering.Hearing many people coming to help,the old mule initially was 7 But as the farmer and his neighbors continued shoveling and the dirt hit his back,a thought suddenly 8 him.He was 9 that every time a shovel load of dirt landed on his 10 ,he should shake it off and

18、step up!So he did,blow after blow.He repeated“Shake it off and step up!”to 11 himself.No matter how painful the blows were,or how disappointing the situation seemed,the old mule just 12 on shaking it off and stepping up!As you might have guessed,it was not long 13 the old mule finally stepped over t

19、he wall of the well,painful and tired.What would otherwise 14 him,actually blessed him because of the manner in which he 15 his adversity(逆境)16 is life!As long as we face our problems and respond to them 17 ,and refuse to give in to panic,bitterness,or selfpity,the adversities that come along to bur

20、y us 18 have the potential to 19 and bless us!Forgiveness,tolerance,hope and perseverance are 20 in shaking it off and stepping up out of the well in which we find ourselves.1.A.sinkBstruggleCleaveDsigh2A.locationBgroundCpositionDsituation3A.decidedBdoubtedCcomplainedDresponded4A.brothersBrelativesC

21、neighborsDchildren5A.requiredBrequestedCdemandedDrecommended6A.houseBwaterCholeDwell7A.excitedBamusedCdisappointedDsurprised8A.cameBhappenedCstruckDoccurred9A.awakeBawareCafraidDashamed10A.chestBstomachCtailDback11A.enjoyBexpressCencourageDpraise12A.keptBheldCmovedDrelied13A.whenBbeforeCuntilDsince1

22、4A.saveBprotectCdesertDbury15A.solvedBhandledCrefusedDexperienced16A.ThatBHowCAsDWhat17A.readilyBpassivelyCpositivelyDwillingly18A.frequentlyBseldomCneverDusually19A.affectBbenefitCdirectDconduct20A.cheerfulBhopefulChelpfulDmeaningful【解析答案】.1.(should) pay2.broken3.before4.lost5as6.merciful7.the8.(to

23、) tell9.up10.higher.1.disturbeddisturbing2.wasbe3.toin4.去掉第二个the5.bestbetter6.surroundingsurrounded7.去掉第一个the8.sosuch9whenbefore10.第二个forto.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了著名的女音乐家Midori。1B推理判断题。根据第一段中两次出现的kept her cool及Midori临危不乱,断续完成演出的事实可知,她遇事沉着冷静。2A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“When Midori was just two years old.humming(哼曲子

24、) a complex piece of music by Bach.”及第三段内容可知,Midori从小就有音乐天赋。3B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“teach children about music”及“making the same beautiful experience possible for other young children”可知,她设立Midori Foundation是为了帮更多喜欢音乐的孩子圆梦。4D标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了从小就有音乐天赋的女音乐家Midori,故选D项。.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一匹老骡子在逆境中不放弃并努力使自己摆脱困境的故事。1B骡子挣扎

25、,并发出了很大的声音。sink“沉下去”;struggle“挣扎”;leave“离开”;sigh“叹息”。2D仔细分析过形势之后,农民对它感到惋惜。situation“形势,情形”,符合语境。下文“or how disappointing the situation seemed”也是提示。3A 这位农民决定了骡子和井都不值得费心挽救。decide“决定”;doubt“怀疑”;complain“抱怨”;respond“回答,回复”。4C联系下文“But as the farmer and his neighbors continued shoveling”可知选C。5B农民请求他们帮忙铲土把老

26、骡子埋了。request“请求”;require“要求”;demand“要求”;recommend“推荐”。6D联系上文“One day,the mule fell into a nearby well.”可知选D。7A 听到许多人来帮忙,起初老骡子很激动(excited)。8C他忽然想到了一个主意。a thought suddenly stricks sb.“某人忽然想到一个主意”,是固定搭配。9B他意识到每次土落到他背上时,他该摇掉而且向上一步。awake“清醒的”;aware“意识到的”;afraid“害怕的”;ashamed“羞愧的”。10D联系上文“the dirt hit his

27、back”可知选D。11C他不断地说“把土抖掉,向上迈”来鼓励自己。12A老骡子不断地抖掉土并向上迈。keep on doing sth.“坚持做某事。”13B正如你猜测的那样,不久老骡子就上到了井沿上。it was/is not long before“不久”。14D因为它处理逆境的方式,使一件本来会埋葬它的事,事实上却拯救了它。联系上文“to help shovel(铲)some dirt to bury the old mule”可知选D。15B他处理逆境。solve“解决”;handle“处理”;refuse“拒绝”;experience“体验”。16A那就是生活!that代指前面提到的事情。17C只要我们积极地面对问题,应对问题,不向恐慌、痛苦和自怜屈服readily“容易地,不费事地”;passively“被动地”;positively“积极地”;willingly“愿意地”。18D要埋葬我们的逆境通常(usually)有可能会对我们有利且保佑我们。19Baffect“影响”;benefit“有利”;direct“指导,指挥”;conduct“举止,表现”。根据语境可知选B。20C宽容、忍让、希望和坚持在抖掉土和迈出井方面是非常有帮助的。

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