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2016-2017学年高中英语译林版选修10学业分层测评:UNIT 3 SECTION Ⅳ WORD版含解析.doc

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1、学业分层测评.单词拼写1What is your_(反应)to the news?2Recent studies _(告诫)people against drinking too much coffee.3Prices _(变化)from 50 pounds to several hundred pounds.4We _(滑过)down the grassy slope.5Im used to _(慢跑)in the fields every morning.6She pulled out the _(抽屉)of the desk and looked for his books.7I oft

2、en cook fish with that frying _(平底锅)8The coat is made of _(人造的)sheepskin,so its cheap.9She was noisily _(抽吸)up milk through a straw.10He _(抺去)his hands on a clean towel.【答案】1.reaction2.warn3.range4.slid5jogging6.drawer7.pan8.artificial9.sucking10.wiped.单句填空1He was apologizing to his girlfriend for l

3、eaving kept her _ (wait)2It is great to hear about your recent _ (promote)3Nick was scolded _ breaking the window.4The TV news warned us _ the coming typhoon.5Her son is _ (addict) to computer games.【导学号:29560038】6The room rates at this motel range from $30 _ $50 per day.7We were _ (determine) to go

4、 to the railway station at once.8Im not sure about the way of _ (write) a business letter.9I dont know why he went there in _ first place.10Ive heard youve cured many diseases _ this method.【答案】1.waiting2.promotion3.for4.of5addicted6.to7.determined8.writing9.the10.with.阅读理解(2015福建高考)Life can be so w

5、onderful, full of adventure and joy. It can also be full of challenges, setbacks(挫折) and heartbreaks. Whatever our circumstances, we generally still have dreams, hopes and desiresthat little something more we want for ourselves and our loved ones. Yet knowing we can have more can also create a probl

6、em, because when we go to change the way we do things, up come the old patterns and pitfalls (陷阱) that stopped us from seeking what we wanted in the first place.This tension between what we feel we can have and what were seemingly able to have is the niggling(烦人的) suffering, the anxiety we feel. Thi

7、s is where we usually think its easier to just give up. But were never meant to let go of the part of us that knows we can have more. The intelligence behind that knowing is usthe real us. Its the part that believes in life and its possibilities. If you drop that,you begin to feel a little“dead” ins

8、ide because youre dropping “you”So, if we have this capability but somehow life seems to keep us stuck,how do we break these patterns?Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time. This is good advice for a new adventure or just getting through todays challenges.While,deep down, we know we

9、can do it, our mind or the minds of those close to ususually says we cant.That isnt a reason to stop, its just the mind, that little man or woman on your shoulder, trying to talk you out of something again. It has done it many times before. Its all about starting simple and doing it now.Decide and a

10、ct before overthinking. When you do this you may feel a little, or large, release_from_the_jail_of_your_mind and youll be on your way.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。这篇文章旨在告诉我们在生活中遇到一些挑战与挫折时应该如何做才能打破束缚我们的模式,迎接挑战!1It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that we should _.Aslow down and live a simple life Bbe

11、careful when we choose to changeCstick to our dreams under any circumstancesDbe content with what we already have【解析】段落大意题。题干中的inferred from the first two paragraphs说明是总结前两段的主旨大意,根据第一段中的Whatever our circumstances,we generally still have dreams,hopes and desires.our loved ones.和第二段中的Its the part that

12、 believes in life and its possibilities.If you drop that,you begin to feel a little “dead” inside because youre dropping “you”可以推测,作者在这两段里主要是建议我们无论在什么情况下都要坚持自己的梦想,故选C项。【答案】C2What is the key to breaking the old patterns?ATo focus on every detail.BTo decide and take immediate action.CTo listen to thos

13、e close to us.DTo think twice before we act.【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Decide and act before overthinking.可知B项正确,D项错误;根据倒数第二段中的.or the minds of those close to us.That isnt a reason to stop.可排除C项;A项在文中没有提及。【答案】B3Which of the following best explains the underlined part in the last paragraph?AEscape from your p

14、unishment.BRealization of your dreams.CFreedom from your tension.DReduction of your expectations.【解析】句意猜测题。根据最后一条建议Decide and act before overthinking.(行动前不要犹豫不决。)可知,要把自己从思想的束缚中解放出来。release意为“解放”,与freedom同义。【答案】C4What does the author intend to tell us?AIts easier than we think to get what we want.BIt

15、s important to learn to accept sufferings in life.CIts impractical to change our way of thinking.DIts harder than we expect to follow a new course.【解析】写作意图题。作者在文中一直建议我们要打破思想束缚,不要因盲目听从与我们关系亲密的人的意见而轻易放弃自己的理想。只要我们觉得时机成熟就要果断地采取行动,这样我们才能迎接挑战,得到我们想要的。【答案】A.阅读填句The Journey through AdolescenceOne of the tou

16、ghest jobs in the world is being a teenager. Everything is changing. Everything is challengingeven seems impossible.Kids approaching adulthood have to deal with inconsistencies and conflicts.1 The desire for independence collides(冲突) with a hate to selfdependence and personal responsibilities.Here a

17、re five suggestions for improving the journey through adolescence:Be yourself. Mindless agreement is a prison; express yourself genuinely.2 But dont dress or behave in extreme ways just to be special. In the end, its more important to be respected than noticed.3 Dont expect anyone else to make you h

18、appy, but dont allow others to treat you badly. Hang out with people who bring out the best in you, and be the kind of person who brings out the best in others.Think of responsibility as a privilege, not a punishment. Being dependable and selfdependence are the tickets to freedom and independence. D

19、ont waste energy escaping what you have to do.4Think ahead. The choices you make today will shape your tomorrow. Remember that every act has a consequence. Please lasts for a moment; happiness lasts much longer.Take charge of your own life. Your life is your ship; be the captain, not a passenger. Fi

20、gure out what needs to be done to improve your life and make it happen.5 You cant control what happens to you, but you can control what happens in you. Dont complain.AThe adolescents struggle for their own identity.BAnd dont be afraid to stand out.CIdentity what troubles the adolescent boys have.DYo

21、ur attitudes are more important and decisive than anything else.EDont expect too much or too little.FThe desire to be special fights with the need to belong.GInstead, win others trust by doing what you should do.【答案】15FBEGD.书面表达动物是我们的朋友,目前濒危物种越来越多,很多珍稀动物濒临灭绝,灭绝原因中人为因素居多,保护濒危动物人人有责。假设你是李华,请给编辑写一封信,以“

22、保护动物”为主题,阐明动物濒危原因及解决办法。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Editor,I am writing to talk about protecting animals _Best wishes! Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear_Editor,Im_writing_to_talk_about_protecting_animalsThere are more and more endangered animals at present, so how to protect them has

23、 been our task of top priority.There are many reasons for animals dying out. First, many animals have been killed for food. Second, many of the places where animals used to live have been destroyed. Polluted rivers and lakes have also been a cause of death of some of the animals.Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.Best_wishes!Yours,Li_Hua

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