1、第 1 页，共 8 页宜昌2022 年春季学期高一年级六月阶段性测试英 语 试 题试卷满分：150 分考试用时：120 分钟第 I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1.Why is the man moving?A.He ne
2、eds a quiet place.B.He wants to share an apartment.C.The present apartment is too expensive.2.How does the man feel now?A.Relaxed.B.Regretful.C.Worried.3.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Hurry up.B.Bring less stuff.C.Pack her bag.4.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a bank.B.In a res
3、taurant.C.In a shop.5.What do we know about the man?A.His flight has been put off.B.He will give the woman a call later.C.He wants to reach Mexico before the 1st.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段
4、对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.When did the library close today?A.At 1 pm.B.At 3 pm.C.At 5 pm.7.What are the speakers talking about?A.How to borrow books.B.How to select books.C.How to return books.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What does the man think of sleeping in a tent?A.Disappointing.B.Enjoyable.C.Funny.
5、第 2 页，共 8 页9.What kind of movie does the man like?A.Mystery.B.Comedy.C.Horror.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What will the woman do with her computer?A.Give it to her parents.B.Have it repaired.C.Replace it.11.How does the man suggest the woman get information on computers?A.By turning to the salesperson
6、s.B.By surfing the Internet.C.By asking her parents.12.Where will the speakers meet tomorrow?A.At the office.B.At a computer store.C.At the womans home.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Why does the man call Mrs.Smith?A.To inform her of a conference.B.To discuss the movie festival.C.To put off an appointmen
7、t.14.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Deliver a message.B.Send an email.C.Make a call.15.What does the man want to talk with Mrs.Smith about?A.The dinner menu.B.The number of seats.C.The wine selection.16.How many guests will show up?A.240.B.280.C.300.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Where are hal
8、f of the students from in the survey?A.The UK.B.Spain.C.Italy.18.How many students think food important in their culture?A.6.B.14.C.20.19.What is the speakers opinion on the answers to her second question?A.Interesting.B.Understandable.C.Surprising.20.Why are family meals important in most students
9、opinion?A.They are interesting.B.They promote communication.C.They are cheaper and healthier.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AABC Poetry ContestFor this contest you are challenged to write an ABC poem.Write a one-stanza(一节),five-line poem.The firs
10、t letter of each of the first four lines follows the order of the alphabet while the last line can be any letter.For example,a poet might choose to use the following letter combination:D-E-F-G-A.The lines may be of any syllable length.Also,line length may vary from line to line.The poem may be about
11、 any subject or topic.Rhyme and meter are optional.Example:If I Were a Hero第 3 页，共 8 页Above huge hills if ever I could rise,Beyond the gravity as Iron Man flies.Climbing and hanging if towers I could touch,Dashing as the Spider-Man,if fingers were such.Quickly I would be happy and quickly I would da
12、nce.Write about anything using this format.An ABC poem usually only has one stanza.But we are keeping theformat open.You can submit a traditional ABC poem or you can include additional stanzas.If you includeadditional stanzas they must follow the ABC format but not necessarily have the same starting
13、 letters.The winners will take away cash prizes consisting of a first prize award of$200,a second prize of$100,and athird prize of$50,as well as 10 honorable mention certificates.All writers will receive feedback about theirsubmission.Deadline:30th June.21.What do we know about an ABC poem?A.It is u
14、sually written in rhyme and strict meter.B.The starting letter of its first line should be A.C.The starting letter of its last line has no restriction.D.It usually has five stanzas and five lines in each stanza.22.Which of the following is a requirement of the poetry contest?A.Your poem should focus
15、 on the specified topic.B.You should submit your poem before June,2021.C.Each line of your poem should be similar in length.D.Stanzas of your poem should follow the ABC format.23.What is given specially to an honorable mention winner?A.A cash award.B.A certificate.C.A sample of the poems.D.A suggest
16、ion for their submission.BIt was one of the hottest days of the dry season.We had not seen rain in almost a month.The crops were dying.Cows had stopped giving milk.The streams were long gone back into the earth.If we didnt see some rain soon wewould lose everything.I was in the kitchen making lunch
17、for my husband and his brothers when I saw my sixyearold son,Billy,walking toward the woods.He was obviously walking with a great effort,trying to be as still as possible.Minutesafter he disappeared into the woods,he came running out again,toward the house.Moments later,however,he was once again wal
18、king in that slow purposeful long step toward the woods.Thisactivity went on for over an hour:walking cautiously to the woods,then running back to the house.Finally,mycuriosity got the best of me.I rushed out of the house and followed him on his journey.He was cupping both hands in front of him as h
19、e walked,being very careful not to spill the water he held inthem.Branches hit his little face but he did not try to avoid them.He had a much greater purpose.As I leaned in tospy on him,I saw the most amazing site.Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him.But Billy walked right up to t
20、hem.I almost screamedfor him to get away.And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground,obviously suffering from heavy loss of water andheat exhaustion,and lift its head with great effort to accept the water cupped in my beautiful boys hands.I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful he
21、art I have ever known working so hard to savea life.As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground,they were suddenly joined by other drops.andmore drops.and more.I looked up at the sky.It was as if God,himself,was weeping with pride.24.Why did the author follow her son?A.Because she
22、was very curious.B.Because her son was doing a good deed.C.Because there might be danger.D.Because she also intended to help them.25.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?A.Rain was in desperate need at that time.B.Billy carried water with his small hands.C.There were f
23、ew trees in the woods.D.Billy walked into the woods again and again.26.What quality did Billy mainly show in this story?A.Enthusiasm.B.Care.C.Curiosity.D.Shyness.27.What does the author mean by the underlined sentence?A.She was moved to tears.B.She was sad about the deer.C.God rewarded us with rainf
24、all.D.God was crying.C第 4 页，共 8 页Would you buy a car that released calming smells into the air when you are stuck in heavy traffic?Would youbuy a robot that smells like a human being?Many people have seen the 3-D computer-made environments of virtual(虚拟的)reality(VR).Now thesevirtual worlds will not
25、just look and sound real.Researchers have created VR environments that even smell like thereal things.With the new technology,users open a virtual door and step into a new environment,like a rainforest.After they enter this virtual world,special equipment releases forest-like smells into the air to
26、make the experienceseem more real.Suzanne Fisher-Murray said,“It is a really wonderful experience that you have because you are exploring thisenvironment and you have smells with it.”In the United States,Smell-O-Vision was designed to provide smells during the showing of a movie.TheSmell-O-Vision sy
27、stem was once popular in the 1960s.Now,Emanuela Maggioni says it is close to becomingpopular again.“People will be impressed by the connection with emotions,memories,and.the sense of smell,”Maggioni said.“It is unbelievable what we can do with technology.”The uses for smell technology are not just l
28、imited to films and the performing arts.Researchers showed acomputer program where users could imagine themselves driving a car.The system included a specialsmell-spraying machine.Dmitrijs.Dmitrenko said,“We want to deliver the smell of lavender(薫衣草)every timethe person drives over the speed limit.W
29、e choose lavender because its a very calming smell.”Scientists are experimenting with smell instead of sounds or image-based warnings on telecommunicationsequipment.And businesses are already using smell to influence peoples behavior.“Not only.in stores.But on theother side,you can create and stimul
30、ate(刺激)immediate buying,”Maggioni said.“So youre in a library and yousmell coffee and actually you are unconsciously having the need to drink a coffee.”28.Using smell technology,researchers make VR environments _.A.have a smell of a rainforestB.look like a 4-D environmentC.even smell like real oneD.
31、impress people with a virtual world29.The example of Smell-O-Vision proves that _.A.smell technology has been tried beforeB.America is the first to use smell technologyC.cinemas are the most suitable for smell senseD.it was out of date to use smell-spraying devices30.How is smell technology used by
32、businessmen?A.To make buyers understand salesmen better.B.To encourage people to buy something suddenly.C.To help customers choose their favorite goods.D.To remind people of their unrealistic buying.31.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The developments of smell technology.B.The advanced smell-s
33、praying machines.C.A major breakthrough of smell technology.D.The sense of smell in human communication.DBee venom(毒液)is a highly sought and expensive ingredient for specialized medical treatments and nowAustralian scientists have discovered that when the industrious insects become annoyed,their ven
34、om becomes evenmore powerful.Researchers at Curtin University have noted how behavioral and ecological factors can influence the quality of第 5 页，共 8 页the venom which is used to treat serious and infectious diseases.Their study,published in the scientific journalPLOS,analysed protein(蛋白质)found in the
35、 venom of western honeybees.The more proteins found in the venom,the higher the potential quality and effect.To understand the proteindiversity of venom and find out what impacted this,the researchers looked at a range of factors including thebehavioral patterns of the bees.“We classify the bees ang
36、er according to their response to the stimulating(刺 激)devices that collect thevenom,”said Dr.Daniela Scaccabarozzi,who led the project.The bee venom collector has a tiny charge that shocks any bees landing on it and they release information thatforces the rest bees of the hive(蜂窝)to sting(螫).“Intere
37、stingly,we discovered that the angry bees produced aricher,more protein-dense venom.And we found that there was no visible harm to the bees.”Scaccabarozzi said.The team also confirmed that temperature impacted the venoms strength.“High temperatures can bedetrimental to bees activity in and out of th
38、e hives,”Scaccabarozzi said.“Of the 25 hives tested,we discoveredthat the sites with higher temperatures recorded lower venom production.”Further findings also indicated thatgeographical location had an impact on the composition of bee venom,as well as what stage the flowers were atduring harvest wh
39、en they were taken in by the bees.Expecting the research to be useful to the medical field and the beekeeping business,Scaccabarozzi saysfurther research will help beekeepers collect a normal quality of venom to meet growing demand in clinical andtherapeutic fields,as well as help design cost-effect
40、ive strategies for venom harvest to secure its position in theglobal market.32.What have researchers at Curtin University found?A.Harvesting bee venom is really a tough task.B.Bee venom is a costly and powerful medicine.C.Angry bees make medicinally stronger venom.D.Bees exhibit obvious differences
41、in behaviour.33.How did the researchers stimulate the bees?A.By classifying them.B.By sounding the alarm.C.By disturbing their hive.D.By giving them tiny shocks.34.What does the underlined word“detrimental”in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A.Beneficial.B.Harmful.C.Basic.D.Useful.35.What does Scaccabarozz
42、i expect of future research?A.It will identify beneficial proteins.B.It will develop valuable medicines.C.It will normalize the venom market.D.It will help produce profitable venom.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中由两项为多余选项。How to Respond when Someone Judges YouDealing
43、with judgment from other people can be tough,especially when its coming from a friend,familymember,or colleague.Judgmental people are unavoidable,but you can easily deal with their criticism using positivityand sympathy.Rid yourself of the judgment.Remember that a judgmental persons words are a refl
44、ection of their own beliefs and not yours.Critical people criticize themselves more than anyone else.36.Be sympathetic.Practice sympathy to understand the source of this persons judgment.It could be that they werejudged by parents,family,or friends,in which case this persons critical attitude would
45、be something they learned(and第 6 页，共 8 页not necessarily intentional).While that doesnt excuse their behavior,having sympathy can inform your response.Saythings like“37,”or“I see where youre coming from,but”when you respond to someones judgment.Ask for clarification.(澄清，阐明)38.Ask this person to expla
46、in what they said,and find out theirmotivation for saying it.You could ask then,“What are you trying to say?If you have constructive criticism,Im opento hearing it.”That way,youre giving the other person a gentle reminder to phrase their words constructively.39.Be polite but firm when you call out j
47、udgmental people.If somebody crosses the line and makes youfeel criticized,tell them how you feel.If someone is giving you criticism you didnt ask for,you could say,“40,and I have a plan that works for me.”A.Stop talking like thisB.Set a bottomline in the conversationC.I understand why you feel that
48、 wayD.I feel like I need to deal with this in my wayE.I know you want to talk but this is a sensitive subject for meF.Judgmental people may not know theyre being rude or unreasonableG.So the judgment they pass isnt actually about you,though it can feel personal第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1
49、分,满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was 25 years old when I started teaching in high school.It was my first year teaching in high school and Iwas very41.When I applied for the job,they told me that I was too“young and42”.However,sincethey really needed a teacher,they hired me.On the
50、 first day,a group of boys walked into the classroom laughing43and giving each other high-fives.I told them a couple of times to take their44as I was standing in front of the room45everyone to arrive.As I repeated it for the third time,one of the guys looked at me intensely and continued to46.His fa
51、ce wasfull of surprise.Then he looked at the other boys and47them to take their seats.I felt kind of48by theway he looked at me.Later,I found out his name was Landon.He was49to take a foreign language in order to graduate.Landon was 50of the boys swimming team and was very handsome.Time passed quick
52、ly,and I had done about 2 months of51.One day,he was absent for a test and had togo for a make-up test.I gave him the test after school.He sat down quietly and52the test for about 15minutes.After that he stopped and stared at me.I asked him what was wrong and his answer gave me a 53.“Miss S,doesnt i
53、t bother you that the guys make 54of you？”For a minute I could not find an answer.I answered saying,“They dont 55it and I dont mind it.I know they are just joking.”We continued to talkfor some time until I remembered he was supposed to do his test and I said,“Finish your test,its getting late.”41Aan
54、xiousBnervousCfaithfulDcurious42AinterestedBimportantCinexperiencedDimpatient43AenergeticallyBpolitelyCloudlyDquietly44AmannersBbooksCbagsDseats45Acalling onBwaiting forClooking atDhelping with46AtalkBlaughCstareDsleep47AforcedBtoldCrejectedDassisted48AencouragedBembarrassedCexcitedDscared49Ademande
55、dBallowedCrequiredDadvised50AteacherBcoachChelpDhead51AplanningBtrainingCteachingDworking第 7 页，共 8 页52Aworked onBturned toCleft forDwent after53AbeliefBsuccessCshockDhope54AuseBphotoCtroubleDfun55AlikeBmeanCcontrolDappreciate第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Everythi
56、ng changes with time,and that56(include)the function of libraries.Before the Internet theywere community centers where everyone57(invite)to enjoy a cup of knowledge.But,as the influence ofthe Internet grew,many assumed that there would no longer be58need for librarieseverything you could59(possible)
57、want to know or learn would be just a mouse click awayBut things have proved otherwise.Community libraries are more popular than ever.One reason is that an60(amaze)amount of information resources remain available only on paper or other media at libraries.Sometimes,61(get)what you want,you have to ph
58、ysically go there;the internet isnt all-knowing62the convenience of the Internet,people still enjoy visiting libraries.They find comfort among theshelves63(pack)high with books and appreciate the smiling faces of librarians eager to helpLibraries have evolved as the publics needs have changed.In fac
59、t,if you havent visited your local publiclibrary for a while,you may be surprised at64it now has to offer.In addition to books,many libraries alsooffer digital65(copy)of books,audiobooks,movies,and more through Internet platforms.Somelibraries even offer community resources,like baking pans!第卷第四部分写作
60、（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（满分 15 分）假定你是李华，你和几位英文爱好者在互联网上建立了一个名叫 EasyEnglish 的英语学习网站。请你在校英文报上写一篇短文，向你校学生介绍这个网站。要点如下：1.创立网站的目的；2.网站内容及功能；3.号召使用。注意：1.写作词数应为 80 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。EasyEnglish Is Waiting for You_第二节（满分 25 分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Kelsey Gilland and her husband were shopping at Pet
61、Smart,looking for a company for one of their dogs,anddecided to go and see if they had any adoptable cats that day.The past few times the couple had been to PetSmarthadnt been any,but that day they were delighted to see two adorable cats hanging out.They were only going tolook but their dog Paisleig
62、h had other plans.第 8 页，共 8 页As soon as Paisleigh saw one of the cats,Oliver,she was completely fascinated with him.The instant bestfriends interacted through the glass and seemed to have a special connection right off the bat.“When I saw the way they reacted together my husband looked at me and sai
63、d,Babe,its an orange cat,isntthat what youve been wanting?Everything in me said,YES!Please,lets take him home!”Gilland was worried about how Oliver would fit in with the familys two other cats,though,and so the coupleleft PetSmart without Oliver,much to Paisleighs disappointment.That night,Gilland c
64、ouldnt stop thinking about Oliver.The way he and Paisleigh connected had been suchmagic,and she began to think that maybe he was meant to be a part of their family.“I thought about that sweet kitty all night long and when I woke I wanted to go back to PetSmart to see ifhe was still there,”Gilland sa
65、id.“My husband was all for it.We got dressed and went to PetSmart,we took our owncage because we knew we were bringing him home if he was still there.”Luckily,Oliver was still there and available for adoption.Due to COVID-19,the couple wasnt able to do ameet and greet with Oliver before adopting him
66、,but they decided it didnt matter.They went with Paisleighsinstincts and took him home.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。As soon as they got home,they let Oliver out of his cage so he could officially meet Paisleigh face toface._Any worries the couple had about Oliver fitting in with the rest of the family immediately fadedaway._
