1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家模块2 专题2SHI ZHAN DAO YIN DIAN MI JIN实战导引点迷津 A(2020全国卷)A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it to accept and love ourselves.But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 Heres a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction. 37 Do not follow the peopl
2、e who make you feel not-good-enough.Why do you follow them?Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs?Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made.We are often ashamed of our sh
3、ortcomings,our mistakes and our failures. 38 You will make mistakes,time and time again.Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better,why not offer yourself a compassionate(有同情心) response? “That didnt go as planned.But,I tried my best.”Recognize all of your strengths.Write them dow
4、n in a journal.Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness.List all of your accomplishments and achievements.You have a job,earned your degree,and you got out of bed today. 39 Now that youve listed your strengths,list your imperfections.Turn the page in your journal.Put into words
5、why you feel unworthy,why you dont feel good enough.Now,read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements.See how awesome you are?AFeeling upset again?BWhere do you start?CNothing is too small to celebrate.DRemember,you are only human.ESe
6、t an intention for self-acceptance.FStop comparing yourself with others.GWhen does the comparison game start?【解题导引】第一步:速读全文,了解大意,掌握结构本文是一篇说明文,介绍了几个 自我接纳 的小技巧。 为 总分 结构。第二步:根据题目设空位置,结合上下文语境,理清逻辑关系段首类题目一般应关注与 下文 的关系 37根据下文“Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is bett
7、er than theirs? Know that your life is your own;you are the only one in this world.”(你是否希望最终你会因为自己的生活比他们的好而感到有力量?要知道,你的生活是你自己的;你在这个世界上是独一无二的。)可知,本段主要讲述不要把自己和别人作比较,因为生活是我们自己的,我们也是世界上独一无二的。故F.Stop comparing yourself with others.(停止把自己和别人进行比较。)可以作为本段中心句。故选 F 项。段中类题目一般既要关注 上文 又要兼顾 下文 的逻辑关系36根据题目A Few Ti
8、ps for SelfAcceptance及下文的“Heres a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.”(这有很多可以帮你找到正确方向的方法。)可知,选项B.Where do you start? (你从哪里开始呢?)最合下文语境。故选 B 项。38根据本段的中心句“Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made.”(原谅自己所犯的错误。)及下文的“You will make mistakes,time and time again.”(你会一次又一次地犯错误。)可
9、知,选项D.Remember,you are only human.(记住,你只是个人。)与上下文衔接最好。故选 D 项。40结合上文“Put into words why you feel unworthy,why you dont feel good enough.Now,read these words back to yourself.”(用语言来解释为什么你觉得自己不值得,为什么你觉得自己不够好。现在,自己读一下这些话。)和下文的“Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements.See
10、 how awesome you are?”(翻到你日记本上记下你的优点和成就的那页。看到你有多棒了吗?)可知,选项A.Feeling upset again?(再次感觉心烦意乱了吗?)最合上下文语境。故选 A 项。段尾类多关注 总结概括 39根据上文“List all of your accomplishments and achievements.You have a job,earned your degree,and you got out of bed today.”(列出你所有的成就。你有了一份工作,拿到了学位,今天就起床了。)可知,选项C.Nothing is too small
11、 to celebrate.(没有什么事是太小而不值得庆祝。)与上文衔接最好。故选 C 项。第三步:将选项代入原文,检查上下文语义是否通畅、逻辑关系有无冲突,确定答案。B(2019全国卷)In an online class,developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is very important. 36 While I have only listed two of each,there are obviously many other situations that can arise.Students s
12、hould be able to extend the logic (逻辑) of each to their particular circumstance.Dos 37 Questions about subject content are generally welcomed.Before asking questions about the course design,read the syllabus(教学大纲) and learning management system information to be sure the answer isnt hiding in plain
13、sight.Participate in discussion forums(论坛),blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue. 38 Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant information.Make a point,and make it safe for others to do the same.DontsDont share personal information or stories.Professors are not trained nurses,financ
14、ial aid experts or your best friends.If you are in need of a deadline extension,simply explain the situation to the professor. 39 Dont openly express annoyance at a professor or class. 40 When a student attacks a professor on the social media,the language used actually says more about the student.If
15、 there is truly a concern about a professors professionalism or ability,be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.AThats what they are for.BTurn to an online instructor for help.CIf more information is needed,they will ask.DRemember that online professors get a lot of em
16、ails.EBelow are some common dos and donts for online learners.FEveryone has taken a not-so-great class at one time or another.GAsk questions,but make sure they are good,thoughtful questions.【解题导引】第一步速读全文,了解大意,掌握结构 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在 上网络课 时如何与授课老师建立健康有益的 互动交流 。为总分结构。第二步根据题目设空位置,结合上下文语境,理清逻辑关系段首类题目一般应关注与 下
17、文 的关系 37空格后句意:与主题内容相关的问题通常会受欢迎。在询问有关课程设计的问题之前,阅读教学大纲和学习管理系统信息,以确保答案不会隐藏在眼皮底下。由此可推知,此段表达要提出好的有水平的问题。故 G 项符合语境。段中类题目一般既要关注 上文 又要兼顾 下文 的逻辑关系 36空格前句意:在网络课堂上,与授课老师建立健康的沟通模式是非常重要的;空格后句意:虽然“我”每个只列出了两条,但显然还有许多其他情况可能发生。下面的段落紧接着介绍了沟通的注意事项两“做”和两“不做”。故 E 项符合语境。38空格前句意:参加论坛、博客和其他开放式论坛来进行对话;空格后为参加论坛等的一些注意事项。故 A 项
18、符合语境,指出参加这些活动的作用。40空格前句意:不要公开表达对授课老师或课程的不满;空格后提及,如果授课老师的专业水平或能力确实令人担忧,一定要使用在线课程评价来冷静地发表你的意见。故 F 项符合语境。段尾类多关注总结概括 39空格前句意:如果你需要延长最后期限,只需简单向授课老师解释一下情况。故 C 项符合语境,指出在此情形下,老师会怎么做。第三步将选项代入原文,检查上下文语义是否通畅、逻辑关系有无冲突,确定答案。 C(2018全国卷)Color is fundamental in home designsomething youll always have in every room.A
19、 grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms youll love to live in.Do you want a room thats full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 36 ,color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Ov
20、er the years,there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 37 ,they can get a little complex.But good news is that therere really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home:the small ones,the medium ones,and the large o
21、nes. 38 .Theyre the little spots of color like throw pillows,mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa,small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily cha
22、ngeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas,dinner tables or bookshelves. 39 .They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones,and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls,ceilings,and floors.
23、Whether youre looking at wallpaper or paint,the time,effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 40 .AWhile all of them are useful BWhatever youre looking for CIf youre experimenting with a color DSmall color choices are the ones were most familiar with EIts not really a good idea to us
24、e too many small color piecesFSo it pays to be sure,because you want to get it right the first timeGColor choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways【解题导引】第一步速读全文,了解大意,掌握结构本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了室内设计中 颜色选择 问题。文章为 总分 结构,前两段说明主题,后 三 段介绍了三种风格的颜色选择。第二步根据设题位置,结合上下文语境,理清逻辑关系段首类多关注与下文的
25、关系38本空是一个主题句,上段结尾提到三种选择:the small ones,the medium ones,and the large ones;下文说小物品颜色选择的具体用途。故选 D 项。段中类多关注上文的逻辑关系,有时要同时兼顾下文36以逗号结尾,后面另起一个简单句,说明这里应该是一个 状语从句 ,可以根据句子结构排除 D、E、F、G 四项。根据前文的三个问句可知,此处是从中选择一种。故选 B 项符合语境。37前文:在过去的许多年里,有许多技术帮助设计者实现这一要点;下文:它们有点复杂。所以 A 项承上启下,符合逻辑。39空格下一句提到中等物品颜色的选择和小物品颜色选择作比较的两个方面:一是花费,二是对空间感觉的影响。与 G 选项中的“ two major ways ”呼应。段尾类多关注总结概括40由前文“the time,effort and relative expense put into it are significant”可知,你所付诸的时间、精力和相关的费用是巨大的。 F 项是上文的结果,符合语境。第三步将选项代入原文,检查上下文语义是否通畅、逻辑关系有无冲突,确定答案。- 5 - 版权所有高考资源网