1、(1)conclude v.根据语境猜词义(1)The story concludes with the heros death.(2)Those are the facts;what do you conclude fromthem?(3)He concluded that he would wait a little longer.根据语义找匹配A.决定 B.结束 C.推断出BCA短语conclude sth.from sth.推断出,断定conclude sth.with sth.以结束链接conclusion n.结论;结束draw/arrive at/come to/reach a
2、conclusion得出结论conclusive adj.确实的;令人信服的 conclude v.活用用conclude的正确形式填空(1)I wish to _ my speech with a prayer for thehappiness of the newly married people.(2)The debate did not come to a_ until midnight.(3)Her fingerprints on the gun were _ proof ofher guilt.答案(1)conclude(2)conclusion(3)conclusive conc
3、lude v.根据语境猜词义(1)Although he has failed many times,he refused toadmit defeat.(2)The enemy was defeated in a decisive battle.defeat vt.&n.根据语义找匹配A.打败,挫败B.失败BA活用用defeat/beat/win的正确形式填空(1)The army _ the enemy in the end.(2)The athlete _ his competitors and_ the gold medal.(3)Who do you think will _ the
4、 next election?(4)Shes alive her heart is still _.defeat vt.&n.defeatedwinbeatingDefeated/beatwon attend vt.根据语境猜词义(1)He did not attend the meeting yesterday.(2)The school was attended almost entirely by localchildren.(3)There was no one to attend him but Tina.根据语义找匹配A上学 B照料;护理 C出席;参加CAB短语attend to
5、sb./sth.注意;护理attend on/upon服侍;伴随链接attendance n.出席,到场,参加attendant n.服务员;侍者 attend vt.活用单项填空(1)Thank you all for coming and _ our camp.A.attendingB.joiningC.participatingD.taking part in(2)I tried to persuade her from _ the club.A.attendingB.joiningC.participatingD.taking part in attend vt.BD(3)I shal
6、l _ the meeting.A.attendB.joinC.participateD.take part(4)Everyone in the class is expected to _ in thediscussion.A.attendB.joinC.participateD.take part attend vt.活用单项填空AB cure n.&vt.根据语境猜词义(1)This medicine should cure you of your cold.(2)Nothing could cure her of her impatience withAnna.根据语义找匹配A.矫正,
7、改正(某人的不良行为)B.治疗BA短语cure sb.of sth.治愈某人的某种疾病a cure for 的疗法 cure n.&vt.辨析cure/treat/healcure侧重指治好的结果;treat侧重指治疗的过程。heal侧重指治愈伤口,伤痛如灼伤等,强调愈合,痊愈。活用用cure/treat的适当形式填空Tom had a cold,and he coughed badly.So he wentto hospital to see a doctor.Now the doctor(1)_him.Tom asked whether there was a(2)_ forhis cou
8、gh.The doctor said,“Dont worry.This medicinewill(3)_ you of your cough.”答案(1)is treating(2)cure(3)cure cure n.&vt.absorb vt.根据语境猜词义(1)The surrounding villages have been absorbed by/into the growing city.(2)Plants absorb sunlight which provides them withenergy.(3)So many good ideas!Its too much for m
9、e toabsorb all at once.(4)The old man was utterly absorbed in the book.根据语义找匹配A.汲取,理解(知识等)B.合并(公司等);吞并C.吸收(液体、气体、光、声等)D.使全神贯注;吸引答案(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D absorb vt.短语be absorbed in absorb oneself in使全神贯注链接absorbed adj.全神贯注的,一心一意的absorbing adj.十分吸引人的absorption n.吸收 absorb vt.活用用absorb的适当形式填空A teacher was do
10、ing an experiment.Theexperiment is“Dry sand(1)_ water.”Allhis students were(2)_ in watching theexperiment.absorbed absorb vt.absorb suspect n.&vt.根据语境猜词义(1)He resigned after being suspected of theft.(2)I suspect they are very disappointed.(3)The police are questioning two suspects.(4)His motives wer
11、e suspect with others.根据语义找匹配A.怀疑 B.嫌疑犯 C.可疑的 D.猜想ADBC suspect n.&vt.短语suspect sb.of(doing)sth.怀疑某人做了某事句型suspect sb.to be疑心某人是suspect that疑心 suspect n.&vt.活用翻译句子(1)Tom被怀疑是个杀人犯。(2)那名嫌疑犯被警察逮捕了。答案(1)Tom was suspected of a murder.(2)That suspect was arrested by the police.根据语境猜词义(1)Dont blame me.You are
12、 responsible for your ownproblems.(2)My father always blames everything on me.blame vt.&n.根据语义找匹配A.指责,找的差错B.归咎,把(某事)责任归于AB短语blame sb.for sth.为某事责备某人blame sb.doing sb.责备某人做了某事blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人put/lay the blame for sth.on sb.将某事归咎于某人accept/bear/take the blame for sth.对某事负责任 blame vt.&n.句型to bla
13、me 表示被动,意思为“某人应该被谴责;应负责任”。The children were not to blame for the accident.那次事故怪不着孩子们。He is more to blame than you.是他更应受责备,而不是你。blame vt.&n.活用翻译句子(1)It seemed that the drinking water was to blame forthe cholera(霍乱).(2)这件事谁也不能怨。(3)他指责你玩忽职守。blame vt.&n.答案(1)看来霍乱的流行要归罪于饮用水了。(2)Nobody is to blame for it.
14、(3)He blames you for neglect of duty.根据语境猜词义(1)He instructed me to deliver it to a customer.(2)My job is to instruct her in English.(3)My agent has instructed me that you still owe me$150.instruct vt.根据语义找匹配A.通知,告知 B.指示,命令,吩咐C.教授;训练;指导BCA短语instruct sb.(in sth.)教,教导,传授技能instruct sb.to do sth.命令,指导某人做
15、某事instruct that-clause通知链接instruction n.说明;须知;指令;教学instructive adj.有益的;教育性的 instruct vt.活用用instruct的正确形式填空(1)Prof.Zhang gave an _ lecture at theHong Kong Polytechnic University yesterday.(2)The children were also _ not to leavethe classroom after class.(3)I lost the _ book and so I had to findout ho
16、w to use the machine by trial and error.答案(1)instructive(2)instructed(3)instruction instruct vt.根据语境猜词义(1)The doctor examined the boy and found therewas nothing the matter with him.(2)The lawyer examined the witness.(3)The teacher examined the students in physics.examine v.根据语义找匹配A.测验 B.检查;细查;诊察 C.审
17、问;盘问BCA链接examination n.考试;检查;细查短语take an examination参加考试medical examination体检under examination在检查中;在审查中 examine v.活用用examine的正确形式填空Recently,I felt I couldnt see things clearly.Idecided to have my eyes(1)_.The doctorgave me a careful(2)_ of my eyes.Afterthat,the doctor asked me to take more care of m
18、yeyes,especially before the midterm(3)_.答案(1)examined(2)examination(3)examination examine v.根据语境猜词义(1)Were trying to raise money for a new school,andwere hoping that everyone will contribute.(2)Ten scientists contributed to the special edition ofthe journal.(3)Everyone should contribute what he or s
19、he canafford.(4)Exercise contributes to better health.contribute v.根据语义找匹配A.为造成某一结果而作出贡献,促成的因素B.捐献 C.贡献 D.投稿答案(1)B(2)D (3)C (4)A contribute v.短语contributeto把贡献给contribute to有助于;导致make a contribution to为作出贡献链接contribution n.捐献,贡献,投稿contributor n.捐款人;捐助者;投稿者 contribute v.活用用contribute的恰当形式或短语填空(1)Everyone is encouraged to _ the discussion.(2)Her work has _ our understanding ofthis difficult subject.(3)She has _ poems to literary magazines.答案(1)contribute to(2)contributed to(3)contributed contribute v.