1、学业分层测评.单句语法填空1We object to (punish)a whole group for one persons fault.2He (forbid)them from mentioning the subject again.3Dr Johnson (undertake)the task of writing a comprehensive English dictionary last year.4From the appearance，we can not tell the (differ)between the twins.5Should teachers be acc
2、ountable for their students exam results？Are you favour of it?6Please dont talk so loudly others are working.7Once weve got the debt paid ，Ill buy a new car.8I could not find the (exactly)word to express my feeling.9It is unfair that the upper class should continue (accumulate)health.10The proud wil
3、l down.【答案】1.punishing2.forbad3.undertook4difference5.in6.while7.off8.exact9accumulating/to accumulate10.be cast.完成句子1显然，这对双胞胎在性格方面不一样。Apparently，the twins in character.2十年的艰苦工作终于有了回报，他成了百万富翁。Ten years of hard work finally and he became a millionaire.3他出去散步了，而我却待在家里。He went out for a walk， 4在昨天我们班举行
4、的讨论中，那些支持上网的人说上网有很多好处。In the discussion held by our class yesterday，those claimed that it had a lot of advantages.5然后有消息传来说我们家乡的环境被一家新建的化工厂污染了。Then came the news 【答案】1.differ from each other2.paid off3while I stayed at home4.in favour of surfing on the Internet5.that the environment of our hometown
5、was polluted by a newlybuilt chemical factory.阅读理解Millions of people die of hunger in Southern Africa every year, but when Zambia was offered thousands of tons of free maize by the US, the government politely said no.“We dont know whether the food is safe，” said Zambias Commerce, Trade and Industry
6、Minister Dipak Patel.His worries are shared by countries around the world that are in two minds about Americas genetically modified(GM, 转基因的) crops.Just last week, EU member nations were discussing whether or not to import GM sweet corn from the US.Ever since people started farming, they have tried
7、to crossbreed plants to make them stronger or better tasting.At one time, only related plants could be crossed with each other.But when GM techniques were developed in the 1970s, scientists were able to put a single gene from a living creature into an unrelated creature.This means they can make crop
8、s more productive and resistant to disease by adding genes from other species.They can also create food with special characteristics, such as “golden rice”， which is enriched with vitamin ABut many people believe GM foods are a health risk.“If left to me, I would certainly not eat GM foods，” said Sc
9、ottish scientist Arpad Pusztai.“We are putting new things into food which havent been eaten before.The effects on the immune system are not easy to predict.”At the moment, the official argument is that GM foods “are not likely to present risks for human health”But there are still many questions to b
10、e answered as the foods are produced in different ways.Some experts believe the genetic material added to plants can transfer to humans and give damage to our bodies.Further harm could be caused by the genes from GM plants crossbreeding with naturally produced crops.【语篇解读】每年有数百万非洲人死于饥饿，但是赞比亚拒绝了美国无偿赞
11、助的玉米，这是为什么呢？原来那是美国生产的转基因食品，世界上有很多人对这种食品持怀疑态度。1We learn from the passage Apeople have discovered that GM foods will do harm to human healthBmillions of Zambia people die of eating too much GM foodsCpeople are still not sure if GM foods will do harm to human healthDgenetic material added to plants wil
12、l damage our bodies sooner or later【解析】细节理解题。从第二段中“We dont know whether the food is safe.”可知C项正确。【答案】C2What does “in two minds” in the third paragraph mean?AUnsure.BWorried.CLikely.DCareless.【解析】词义猜测题。从画线上一段中的“We dont know.”可知“in two minds”的含义为“unsure。”【答案】A3Which of the following statements is NOT
13、true about GM foods?AIt is produced from plants added genes from other species.BGM foods can have special characteristics.CGM foods will affect peoples immune system.DGM foods have been produced since 1970s.【解析】细节理解题。从倒数第三段“The effects on the immune system are not easy to predict.”可知。【答案】C4Whats the
14、 authors attitude?ASupportive.BNeutral.CDoubtful.DCritical.【解析】推理判断题。从全文内容可知作者对转基因食物的态度是中立的。【答案】B.完形填空My father was a selftaught mandolin(曼陀林琴)player. He could not read, but if he heard a tune several times, he could play it. Occasionally, he 1 play for the local radio station.Dad loved playing the
15、mandolin for his family. He knew we enjoyed his playing. If he could give 2 to others, he would, especially for his family. He was always 3 his time and efforts to making sure his family had enough in their life.Later, I matured into a man and had my own children. Whenever coming home, I would ask D
16、ad to play the mandolin, for nobody played the mandolin like him. He could 4 your soul with tunes coming out of that old mandolin. He seemed to 5 when playing, taking pride in his ability to play so well.Unfortunately, in 1977. Dad was 6 in an accident, leaving his third finger of his left hand woun
17、ded seriously. 7 he didnt lose enough of the finger where it would stop him picking up anything, it did affect his 8 to play the mandolin. After the accident, he was 9 to play and felt unable to play as well as before. Every time we asked him to play, he would make excuses. 10 ， we could persuade hi
18、m and he would say “Okay. But I cant hold down on the strings and play as well as before.” For the family it made no 11 When he played the old mandolin, it would carry us back to a cheerful, happier time.In August 1993, Dad was 12 with serious disease. He chose not to receive any chemotherapy(化疗)tre
19、atments 13 he could live out his rest life in dignity. A week before his death, we asked Dad if he would play the mandolin for his family. First he made the usual 14 again but later said “Okay.”， 15 it was likely to be the last chance for us to hear him playing. He tuned up the old mandolin and play
20、ed. 16 ，I found everyone in the family 17 . We saw before us a quiet humble man with an inner 18 that lives with him in his life.Dad would never play the mandolin for us again, but we still 19 the most valuable gift we gained from him， 20 he had done all his life, giving. 【语篇解读】本文讲述父亲虽然不识字但只要听别人弹几遍就
21、能弹奏，当我回家时，喜欢听父亲弹奏，感觉父亲因为自豪全身都在闪光，后来出了一些变故，不能像以前一样弹奏了，但我们并不介意好听与否，他对家人的这种奉献的精神一直感动着我们。1A.mightBshouldCwouldDmust【解析】偶尔他会在当地的广播站进行演出。would在陈述语气中，表示无意识的行动或单纯将来发生的事或动作，故选C项。【答案】C2A.pleasureBadviceChelpDfavour【解析】如果他愿意把快乐给别人，他肯定会，尤其是对于家人。【答案】A3A.applyingBpayingCattachingDdevoting【解析】“devote ones time to
22、doing”，“致力于做某事”。【答案】D4A.touchBdiscoverCdeliverDpossess【解析】他能通过韵律来触摸你的灵魂。【答案】A5A.escapeBshineCexistDcalm【解析】当演奏时，他在全身闪光。根据语境，父亲在演奏时，“taking pride in his ability to play so well”非常的投入，十分有魅力。【答案】B6A.includedBabsorbedCburiedDinvolved【解析】不幸的是，在1977年，父亲卷入事故，左手的第三个手指严重受伤。“be involved in”卷入。【答案】D7A.Although
23、BIfCWhetherDBecause【解析】虽然这并不影响他手部的活动，但影响他弹曼陀林琴。两个句子之间是转折关系，故选A项。【答案】A8A.courageBfaithCabilityDenergy【解析】见上题解析。【答案】C9A.desperateBunwillingCworthwhileDsensitive【解析】自从事故之后，他不再愿意弹琴了，感觉不能和以前一样好了；根据“Every time we asked him to play, he would make excuses.”可知选B项。【答案】B10A.EventuallyBSuddenlyCGraduallyDConseq
24、uently【解析】最后，我们说服他，他才说，好吧，但不能弹的跟以前一样好了。【答案】A11A.senseBdifferenceCcontactDprogress【解析】对于家人来说，没有什么不同，“make no difference”，没有影响。【答案】B12A.combinedBburdenedCcarriedDdiagnosed【解析】在1993年八月，父亲被诊断出严重的疾病。根据下文提到“He chose not to receive any chemotherapy(化疗)treatments”可知选D项。【答案】D13A.so thatBin caseCeven ifDas th
25、ough【解析】他不想接受化疗，因此他能体面地过完他的余生。【答案】A14A.planBapologyCreasonDexcuse【解析】刚一开始时，他又找借口，但后来说好吧，根据“but later said Okay.”可知选D项。【答案】D15A.promisingBnoticingCrequestingDknowing【解析】他同意，好像知道这是最后一次听他弹奏了。“know”作伴随状语，故选D项。【答案】D16A.Looking aroundBTurning upCLooking intoDSpeeding up【解析】向四周看看，我发现每个人都眼含热泪。【答案】A17A.happy
26、BtearfulCanxiousDdelighted【解析】根据上文提到“it was likely to be the last chance for us to hear him playing”可知选B项。【答案】B18A.preferenceBadvantageCstrengthDcourage【解析】我们看到一个安静谦虚的人，用自己的全部内心力量来爱着我们。【答案】C19A.treasureBadoptCconsiderDapprove【解析】父亲再也不能为我们弹奏了，但我们仍然会珍惜他给我们最珍贵的礼物。【答案】A20A.anythingBeverythingCnothingDsomething【解析】父亲做着一生都在做着的事奉献。根据句意选D项。【答案】D 【导学号：62320029】
